Intel BOXD865GVHZ Configuration guide

November 2003
Order Number: C53955-001
The Intel®Desktop Board D865GVHZ may contain design defects or errors known as errata that may cause the product to deviate from published specifications. Current
characterized errata are documented in the Intel Desktop Board D865GVHZ Specification Update.
Intel®Desktop Board
D865GVHZ
Technical Product Specification

Revision History
Revision Revision History Date
-001 First release of the Intel®Desktop Board D865GVHZ Technical Product
Specification.
November 2003
This product specification applies to only the standard Intel®Desktop Board D865GVHZ with
BIOS identifier BF86510A.86A.
Changes to this specification will be published in the Intel Desktop Board D865GVHZ
Specification Update before being incorporated into a revision of this document.
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published specifications. Current characterized errata are available on request.
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Copyright © 2003, Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.

iii
Preface
This Technical Product Specification (TPS) specifies the board layout, components, connectors,
power and environmental requirements, and the BIOS for the Intel®Desktop Board D865GVHZ.
It describes the standard product and available manufacturing options.
Intended Audience
The TPS is intended to provide detailed, technical information about the Desktop Board
D865GVHZ and its components to the vendors, system integrators, and other engineers and
technicians who need this level of information. It is specifically not intended for general
audiences.
What This Document Contains
Chapter Description
1 A description of the hardware used on the Desktop Board D865GVHZ
2 A map of the resources of the Desktop Board
3 The features supported by the BIOS Setup program
4 The contents of the BIOS Setup program’s menus and submenus
5 A description of the BIOS error messages, beep codes, and POST codes
Typographical Conventions
This section contains information about the conventions used in this specification. Not all of these
symbols and abbreviations appear in all specifications of this type.
Notes, Cautions, and Warnings
✏ NOTE
Notes call attention to important information.
# INTEGRATOR’S NOTES
Integrator’s notes are used to call attention to information that may be useful to system
integrators.
CAUTION
Cautions are included to help you avoid damaging hardware or losing data.

Intel Desktop Board D865GVHZ Technical Product Specification
iv
WARNING
Warnings indicate conditions, which if not observed, can cause personal injury.
Other Common Notation
# Used after a signal name to identify an active-low signal (such as USBP0#)
(NxnX) When used in the description of a component, N indicates component type, xn are the relative
coordinates of its location on the Desktop Board D865GVHZ, and X is the instance of the
particular part at that general location. For example, J5J1 is a connector, located at 5J. It is
the first connector in the 5J area.
GB Gigabyte (1,073,741,824 bytes)
GB/sec Gigabytes per second
KB Kilobyte (1024 bytes)
Kbit Kilobit (1024 bits)
kbits/sec 1000 bits per second
MB Megabyte (1,048,576 bytes)
MB/sec Megabytes per second
Mbit Megabit (1,048,576 bits)
Mbit/sec Megabits per second
xxh An address or data value ending with a lowercase h indicates a hexadecimal value.
x.x V Volts. Voltages are DC unless otherwise specified.
* This symbol is used to indicate third-party brands and names that are the property of their
respective owners.

v
Contents
1Product Description ....................................................................................................11
1.1 Overview ....................................................................................................................12
1.1.1 Feature Summary ........................................................................................12
1.1.2 Manufacturing Options .................................................................................13
1.1.3 Board Layout................................................................................................14
1.1.4 Block Diagram..............................................................................................15
1.2 Online Support ...........................................................................................................16
1.3 Operating System Support .........................................................................................16
1.4 Design Specifications .................................................................................................17
1.5 Processor ...................................................................................................................20
1.6 System Memory .........................................................................................................21
1.6.1 Memory Configurations ................................................................................23
1.7 Intel®865GV Chipset..................................................................................................25
1.7.1 Intel 865GV Graphics Subsystem ................................................................26
1.7.2 USB..............................................................................................................34
1.7.3 IDE Support .................................................................................................34
1.7.4 Real-Time Clock, CMOS SRAM, and Battery...............................................36
1.8 I/O Controller ..............................................................................................................36
1.8.1 Serial Port ....................................................................................................37
1.8.2 Parallel Port..................................................................................................37
1.8.3 Diskette Drive Controller ..............................................................................37
1.8.4 Keyboard and Mouse Interface ....................................................................37
1.9 Audio Subsystem........................................................................................................38
1.9.1 Audio Subsystem Software ..........................................................................38
1.9.2 Audio Connectors.........................................................................................38
1.9.3 Realtek ALC202A-based Audio Subsystem (Optional).................................39
1.9.4 Intel®Flex 6 Audio Subsystem (Optional).....................................................39
1.10 LAN Subsystem..........................................................................................................41
1.10.1 10/100 Mbits/sec LAN Subsystem (Optional) ...............................................41
1.10.2 Gigabit LAN Subsystem (Optional)...............................................................42
1.10.3 Alert Standard Format (ASF) Support ..........................................................43
1.10.4 LAN Subsystem Software ............................................................................43
1.11 Hardware Management Subsystem............................................................................43
1.11.1 Hardware Monitoring and Fan Control ASIC ................................................43
1.11.2 Thermal Monitoring ......................................................................................44
1.11.3 Fan Monitoring .............................................................................................45
1.11.4 Chassis Intrusion and Detection...................................................................45
1.12 Power Management ...................................................................................................45
1.12.1 ACPI.............................................................................................................45
1.12.2 Hardware Support ........................................................................................48

Intel Desktop Board D865GVHZ Technical Product Specification
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2Technical Reference
2.1 Introduction.................................................................................................................53
2.2 Memory Map ..............................................................................................................54
2.3 DMA Channels ...........................................................................................................54
2.4 Fixed I/O Map.............................................................................................................55
2.5 PCI Configuration Space Map ....................................................................................56
2.6 Interrupts ....................................................................................................................57
2.7 PCI Interrupt Routing Map..........................................................................................58
2.8 Connectors .................................................................................................................60
2.8.1 Back Panel Connectors................................................................................61
2.8.2 Internal I/O Connectors ................................................................................62
2.8.3 External I/O Connectors...............................................................................70
2.9 Jumper Blocks............................................................................................................74
2.9.1 Front Panel Audio Connector/Jumper Block.................................................74
2.9.2 BIOS Setup Configuration Jumper Block......................................................75
2.10 Mechanical Considerations.........................................................................................76
2.10.1 I/O Shield .....................................................................................................77
2.11 Electrical Considerations ............................................................................................78
2.11.1 DC Loading ..................................................................................................78
2.11.2 Add-in Board Considerations........................................................................78
2.11.3 Fan Connector Current Capability ................................................................78
2.11.4 Power Supply Considerations ......................................................................79
2.12 Thermal Considerations..............................................................................................79
2.13 Reliability ....................................................................................................................82
2.14 Environmental ............................................................................................................82
2.15 Regulatory Compliance ..............................................................................................83
2.15.1 Safety Regulations .......................................................................................83
2.15.2 EMC Regulations .........................................................................................83
2.15.3 European Union Declaration of Conformity Statement .................................84
2.15.4 Product Ecology Statements ........................................................................85
2.15.5 Product Certification Markings (Board Level) ...............................................85
3Overview of BIOS Features
3.1 Introduction.................................................................................................................87
3.2 BIOS Flash Memory Organization ..............................................................................87
3.3 Resource Configuration..............................................................................................88
3.3.1 PCI Autoconfiguration ..................................................................................88
3.3.2 PCI IDE Support...........................................................................................88
3.4 System Management BIOS (SMBIOS).......................................................................89
3.5 Legacy USB Support ..................................................................................................89
3.6 BIOS Updates ............................................................................................................90
3.6.1 Language Support........................................................................................90
3.6.2 Custom Splash Screen.................................................................................91
3.7 Recovering BIOS Data ...............................................................................................91
3.8 Boot Options...............................................................................................................92
3.8.1 CD-ROM Boot..............................................................................................92
3.8.2 Network Boot................................................................................................92

Contents
vii
3.8.3 Booting Without Attached Devices ...............................................................92
3.8.4 Changing the Default Boot Device During POST..........................................92
3.9 Fast Booting Systems with Intel®Rapid BIOS Boot....................................................93
3.9.1 Peripheral Selection and Configuration ........................................................93
3.9.2 Intel Rapid BIOS Boot ..................................................................................93
3.10 BIOS Security Features..............................................................................................94
4BIOS Setup Program
4.1 Introduction.................................................................................................................95
4.2 Maintenance Menu .....................................................................................................96
4.3 Main Menu..................................................................................................................97
4.3.1 Additional System Information Submenu......................................................98
4.4 Advanced Menu..........................................................................................................99
4.4.1 PCI Configuration Submenu.......................................................................100
4.4.2 Boot Configuration Submenu .....................................................................101
4.4.3 Peripheral Configuration Submenu.............................................................102
4.4.4 Drive Configuration Submenu ....................................................................104
4.4.5 Floppy Configuration Submenu ..................................................................108
4.4.6 Event Log Configuration Submenu.............................................................109
4.4.7 Video Configuration Submenu....................................................................110
4.4.8 USB Configuration Submenu .....................................................................111
4.4.9 Chipset Configuration Submenu.................................................................112
4.4.10 Fan Control Configuration Submenu ..........................................................115
4.4.11 Hardware Monitoring..................................................................................116
4.5 Security Menu ..........................................................................................................117
4.6 Power Menu .............................................................................................................118
4.6.1 ACPI Submenu ..........................................................................................118
4.7 Boot Menu................................................................................................................119
4.7.1 Boot Device Priority Submenu....................................................................120
4.7.2 Hard Disk Drives Submenu ........................................................................121
4.7.3 Removable Devices Submenu ...................................................................121
4.7.4 ATAPI CD-ROM Drives Submenu..............................................................122
4.8 Exit Menu .................................................................................................................122
5Error Messages and Beep Codes
5.1 BIOS Error Messages...............................................................................................123
5.2 Port 80h POST Codes..............................................................................................125
5.3 Bus Initialization Checkpoints ...................................................................................129
5.4 Speaker ...................................................................................................................130
5.5 BIOS Beep Codes ....................................................................................................130

Intel Desktop Board D865GVHZ Technical Product Specification
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Figures
1. Desktop Board D865GVHZ Components ...................................................................14
2. Block Diagram ............................................................................................................15
3. Memory Channel Configuration ..................................................................................23
4. Examples of Dual Channel Configuration with Dynamic Mode ...................................24
5. Examples of Single Channel Configuration with Dynamic Mode.................................24
6. Examples of Single Channel Configuration without Dynamic Mode............................25
7. Back Panel Audio Connector Options for Flex 6 Audio Subsystem ............................39
8. Adapter for S/PDIF Back Panel Connector.................................................................40
9. Flex 6 Audio Subsystem Block Diagram .....................................................................40
10. LAN Connector LED Locations ...................................................................................41
11. LAN Connector LED Locations ...................................................................................42
12. Thermal Monitoring.....................................................................................................44
13. Location of the Standby Power Indicator LED on the D865GVHZ Board....................51
14. Back Panel Connectors ..............................................................................................61
15. Audio Connectors .......................................................................................................63
16. Power and Hardware Control Connectors ..................................................................65
17. D865GVHZ Add-in Board and Peripheral Interface Connectors .................................68
18. External I/O Connectors .............................................................................................70
19. Connection Diagram for Front Panel Connector .........................................................71
20. Connection Diagram for Front Panel USB Connectors ...............................................73
21. Location of the Jumper Blocks....................................................................................74
22. Desktop Board D865GVHZ Dimensions .....................................................................76
23. I/O Shield Dimensions ................................................................................................77
24. Localized High Temperature Zones............................................................................80
Tables
1. Feature Summary.......................................................................................................12
2. Manufacturing Options ...............................................................................................13
3. Specifications .............................................................................................................17
4. Supported System Bus Frequency and Memory Speed Combinations.......................21
5. Supported Memory Configurations .............................................................................22
6. Characteristics of Dual/Single Channel Configuration with/without Dynamic Mode.....23
7. Direct Draw Supported Modes....................................................................................27
8. Video BIOS Video Modes Supported for Analog CRTs...............................................28
9. Supported Modes for DDR400/DDR333 Dual Channel Configuration.........................29
10. Supported Modes for DDR266 Dual Channel and DDR333/DDR400 Single
Channel Configurations ..............................................................................................30
11. Supported Modes for DDR266 Single Channel Configuration.....................................31
12. LAN Connector LED States ........................................................................................42
13. LAN Connector LED States ........................................................................................43
14. Effects of Pressing the Power Switch .........................................................................46
15. Power States and Targeted System Power ................................................................46
16. Wake-up Devices and Events.....................................................................................47
17. Fan Connector Function/Operation.............................................................................49
18. System Memory Map..................................................................................................54

Contents
ix
19. DMA Channels ...........................................................................................................54
20. I/O Map ......................................................................................................................55
21. PCI Configuration Space Map ....................................................................................56
22. PCI Configuration Space Bus Number Options ..........................................................56
23. Interrupts ....................................................................................................................57
24. PCI Interrupt Routing Map..........................................................................................59
25. Front Panel Audio Connector .....................................................................................64
26. ATAPI CD-ROM Connector ........................................................................................64
27. Auxiliary Line In Connector.........................................................................................64
28. S/PDIF Connector ......................................................................................................64
29. Rear Chassis Fan Connector .....................................................................................65
30. ATX12V Power Connector..........................................................................................66
31. Processor Fan Connector...........................................................................................66
32. Main Power Connector ...............................................................................................66
33. Front Chassis Fan Connector.....................................................................................67
34. Chassis Intrusion Connector.......................................................................................67
35. SCSI Hard Drive Activity LED Connector (Optional) ...................................................69
36. Serial ATA Connectors ...............................................................................................69
37. Auxiliary Front Panel Power/Sleep/Message-Waiting LED Connector ........................71
38. Front Panel Connector ...............................................................................................71
39. States for a One-Color Power LED.............................................................................72
40. States for a Two-Color Power LED.............................................................................72
41. Front Panel Audio Connector/Jumper Block ...............................................................75
42. BIOS Setup Configuration Jumper Settings................................................................75
43. DC Loading Characteristics ........................................................................................78
44. Fan Connector Current Capability ..............................................................................78
45. Thermal Considerations for Components ...................................................................81
46. Desktop Board D865GVHZ Environmental Specifications ..........................................82
47. Safety Regulations .....................................................................................................83
48. EMC Regulations........................................................................................................83
49. Product Certification Markings....................................................................................85
50. Boot Device Menu Options.........................................................................................92
51. Supervisor and User Password Functions ..................................................................94
52. BIOS Setup Program Menu Bar .................................................................................95
53. BIOS Setup Program Function Keys ..........................................................................96
54. Maintenance Menu .....................................................................................................96
55. Main Menu..................................................................................................................97
56. Additional System Information Submenu....................................................................98
57. Advanced Menu..........................................................................................................99
58. PCI Configuration Submenu .....................................................................................100
59. Boot Configuration Submenu....................................................................................101
60. Peripheral Configuration Submenu...........................................................................102
61. Drive Configuration Submenu...................................................................................104
62. SATA/PATA Submenus............................................................................................107
63. Floppy Configuration Submenu ................................................................................108
64. Event Log Configuration Submenu ...........................................................................109
65. Video Configuration Submenu..................................................................................110
66. USB Configuration Submenu....................................................................................111

Intel Desktop Board D865GVHZ Technical Product Specification
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67. Chipset Configuration Submenu ...............................................................................112
68. Burn-In Mode Submenu ...........................................................................................114
69. Fan Control Configuration Submenu ........................................................................115
70. Hardware Monitoring Display....................................................................................116
71. Security Menu ..........................................................................................................117
72. Power Menu .............................................................................................................118
73. ACPI Submenu.........................................................................................................118
74. Boot Menu................................................................................................................119
75. Boot Device Priority Submenu..................................................................................120
76. Hard Disk Drives Submenu ......................................................................................121
77. Removable Devices Submenu..................................................................................121
78. ATAPI CD-ROM Drives Submenu ............................................................................122
79. Exit Menu .................................................................................................................122
80. BIOS Error Messages...............................................................................................123
81. Uncompressed INIT Code Checkpoints....................................................................125
82. Boot Block Recovery Code Checkpoints ..................................................................125
83. Runtime Code Uncompressed in F000 Shadow RAM ..............................................126
84. Bus Initialization Checkpoints ...................................................................................129
85. Upper Nibble High Byte Functions............................................................................129
86. Lower Nibble High Byte Functions............................................................................130
87. Beep Codes..............................................................................................................131