Jaeger-leCoultre CLASSIC MOON User manual

ENGLISH
Table of contents
Introduction 25
A virtually perpetual movement 25
Atmos®, the clock that lives on air 28
An approximately 4,000-year lunar calendar 29
Precautions for the operation and transport of 30
transport of the Atmos® Classique Phases de Lune
Precautions for use 31
Using and setting the clock 34
International Guarantee 43
Limited Warranty 47
(United States of America and Canada)
Guarantee for Australia 50
Jaeger-LeCoultre Customer Service 53

24
*
The Elinvar brand does not belong to Jaeger-LeCoultre.
10
9
2
1
11
3
6
4
7
5
8
1Expansion chamber
2Brass cover
3Balance spring (counterweight)
4Small chain
5Mainspring
6Pulley
7Return spring
8Balance wheel
9Elinvar®*wire
10 Escapement
11 Winding spring

25
Introduction
We would like to thank you for the confidence
you have placed in Jaeger-LeCoultre. Our Mai-
son has applied all its expertise and passion to
the creation of this model.
We invite you to consult the operating instruc-
tions and hope your Jaeger-LeCoultre clock
brings you great enjoyment.
A virtually perpetual movement
Leonardo da Vinci had already demonstrated
that perpetual motion was not feasible due to
the laws of physics. But it would have taken
more than that to discourage dogged research-
ers. The latter included the Neuchâtel engineer
Jean-Léon Reutter, who, in 1928, designed a
completely revolutionary clock drawing its
power from variations in the ambient tempera-
ture. It took a few more years of research by our
Manufacture to transpose this idea into techni-
cal reality and patent it. The result could easi-
ly be mistaken for a perpetual movement: the
Atmos® clock was born. The principle is amaz-
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26
ingly simple. In a hermetically closed capsule
is a gaseous mixture which expands when the
temperature rises and contracts when it falls.
Connected to the clock’s drive spring, the cap-
sule swells like the bellows of an accordion,
constantly winding up the clock movement.
Between 15 and 30 degrees Celsius, a tempera-
ture fluctuation of a single degree is enough to
provide the clock with an operating autonomy
of about two days. The Atmos® clock is de-
signed so that there is no excessive resistance
opposing this minimum power. The Atmos®
balance wheel oscillates slowly, its lung breath-
ing in perfect harmony with temperature vari-
ations and its heart beating quietly twice a
minute, i.e. 60 times less quickly than that of
a traditional clock, 240 times less quickly than
a wristwatch movement, and 1,966,000 times
less quickly than a quartz watch movement.
To get an idea of the delicacy of this minute
energy transfer, consider the fact that 60 mil-
lion Atmos® clocks together would consume no
more energy than a weak 15-watt electric light
bulb. All the components of the Atmos® clock

27
are amazingly accurate and dependable; hence
it has virtually wear-free operation. It is there-
fore distinguished by its long service life which
– theoretically – can be as long as 600 years.
Because of the current state of air pollution,
however, regular checks and services are rec-
ommended. The Atmos® clock is perfect both
for lovers of technical precision and for those
who consider sober lines and accomplished
craftsmanship to be paramount. In this respect,
nothing has changed, especially considering
that all Atmos® clocks are subject to five weeks
of checks and fine adjustments which complete
the work of Jaeger-LeCoultre’s master clock-
makers. A unique gem of horological technology,
the Atmos® clock is a timekeeper of distinction
for Heads of State and numerous sovereigns,
because in Switzerland, a country unique in the
world for the perfection of its watches, it is a
tradition to oer guests of honour this Swiss
horological masterpiece. This has been so for de-
cades now, and the eminent recipients include
John F. Kennedy, Winston Churchill, General
Charles de Gaulle and Charlie Chaplin.
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28
Atmos®, the clock that lives on air
Temperature variations are its source of power.
Its balance wheel will oscillate as long as the
sun shines.
Rises in temperature expand the gaseous mix-
ture trapped in the expansion chamber, which
in turn compresses the winding spring. In the
event of a fall in temperature, the reverse oc-
curs. The gas contracts and the spring relax-
es. This imperceptible back-and-forth motion is
sucient to wind the Atmos® clock.
No battery, no electrical power, no winding.
Accurate and silent.

29
An approximately 4,000-year lunar calendar
Living in pace with the rotational movements
of the earth, the moon and the cosmos, no oth-
er instrument for measuring time was more
suited to reflecting with the greatest accuracy
the lunar circle in the firmament. This function
adorns certain Atmos® clocks.
A conventional quartz clock with moon phase
indication stays thoroughly accurate for two or
three years. The most highly perfected mechan-
ical watches, a field in which Jaeger-LeCoultre
excels, deviate by one day in 122 years; the
Atmos® clock, for its part, is designed to dis-
play the moon phases with exceptional accura-
cy for more than 4,000 years.
On the Atmos® clock, the moon phases are indi-
cated according to the real phases of the lunar
month, called the synodic period, corresponding
to the time elapsing between two full moons. For
the moon seen from the earth to have the same
position relative to the sun, it will have to travel
a further distance on its orbit. As a result, the
lunar month lasts slightly longer than the side-
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30
real period, i.e. on average 29 days, 12 hours,
44 minutes and 2.8 seconds (or 29.530588
days). Now, the mechanism of your Atmos®
clock is so precise that it completes its travel
in 29.530568 days, resulting in a tiny dierence
for each lunation which will amount to one day
in 3,821 years.
Precautions for the operation and
transport of the Atmos®Classique
Phases de Lune
The Atmos® clock is a very high-precision instru-
ment manufactured with technologies which
only the Jaeger-LeCoultre master-clockmak-
ers are capable of handling. The power need-
ed for this clock to operate is extremely low,
which means that your Atmos® clock must be
placed on a completely stable horizontal sur-
face (chest of drawers, console, etc.) to ensure
optimum operating conditions. Once started,
the clock should not be moved: cleaning the
cabinet or the base should be carried out with-
out handling or moving the clock.

31
Important: For transport, use the complete
original packaging. If necessary, ask our deal-
er to replace the necessary parts.
Precautions for use
LOCKING AND UNLOCKING
THE BALANCE WHEEL
The Atmos® clock balance wheel, which is sus-
pended from an extremely fine wire, must be
locked before any transportation, even for
small moves within an apartment, as well as
for setting the time.
The Atmos® Classique Phases de Lune clock
has two balance wheel locking systems:
-The first, accessible under the cabinet, should
be used for transport.
-The second, accessible after opening the door,
is used when the clock is moved a short dis-
tance within an apartment.
1. To unlock the balance wheel before proceed-
ing to set the time on an Atmos® clock:
In order to use your Atmos® clock, you first
need to unlock the balance wheel by means of
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32
the first locking system. To do this, gently tip
your Atmos® clock over so as to gain access to
the underside of the clock’s base. Unscrew the
screw in its centre as far as it can turn.
The second system, consisting of a locking le-
ver, should be released only after setting
the time (see section on Setting the Time).
2. To lock the balance wheel before transporting
your Atmos® clock:
It is first essential to lock the balance wheel us-
ing the locking lever located at the front of the
clock, just above the balance wheel itself. This
locking procedure must be carried out when
the balance wheel comes to a stop, before os-
cillating back in the opposite direction. To do
this, push the lever to the right up to the thrust
stop.

33
The locking is only fully eective when the lever
is pushed totally to the right, right up against
the metal part.
Then, gently tip your Atmos® clock over so as
to gain access to the underside of the clock’s
base. Tighten the locking screw under the cab-
inet; as soon as it is in contact with the nut lo-
CORRECT
POSITION
INCORRECT
POSITION,
the lever has not
been pushed as
far as it can go
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34
cated under the balance wheel, make an addi-
tional one-quarter turn while blocking it with
your hand.
Using and setting your clock
OPENING THE CABINET
The Atmos® Classique Phases de Lune clock
has a glazed door at the front, which must be
handled carefully in order not to damage it.
Precautions for opening the door:
1. Press the door button downwards. This re-
leases the door.

35
2. Incline the door very slightly towards you.
Ensure you do not tilt the door too much while
it is still in the groove of the base, so as to avoid
damaging the bottom of the glass pane.
3. Lift the door upwards by sliding it in parallel
with the cabinet’s metal supports for a centi-
metre or so, so as to completely free the door
from the base, and then pull the door up to-
wards you.
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The corners of the glazed door are extreme-
ly fragile, so make sure you release them very
delicately from the base and the metal sup-
ports so as not to break the glass.
ENSURING THE CLOCK IS LEVEL
For your Atmos® Classique Phases de Lune
clock to work correctly, its base must be per-
fectly horizontal.
The spirit level enables you to stabilise it prop-
erly. To ensure correct operation, the levelling
bubble must be perfectly centred.

37
The Atmos® Classique Phases de Lune clock
rests on three feet, one of which is fixed (at the
rear) while the other two are adjustable. When
you have placed your clock in its permanent
position, you can easily perform level setting
by screwing or unscrewing each of the two ad-
justable front feet. The two screws for the ad-
justable feet are located at the front, above the
base.
SETTING THE MONTH AND MOON PHASE
Never set the month on your clock without
first making sure that the balance wheel is
locked.
Spirit level Screws for
the adjust-
able feet
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To set the months, push end A of the small tool
provided with the Atmos® clock into the aper-
ture located in the centre of the disc indicating
the lunations and turn it (in either direction) up
to the desired month, bearing in mind that the
month appears centred in its aperture on the
15th of the month. The position of the month
disc is therefore set approximately depending
on whether setting is performed at the start,
middle, or end of the month. You will have to
wait until the start of the month for a precise
setting.
You can nevertheless perform time setting (see
section on Setting the Time).
Once this has been done, you can set the moon
phase. To do this, consult a lunar calendar and
choose the date of a full moon to fine-tune the
setting. Insert end B of the adjustment tool into

39
the centre of the moon disc and turn in a clock-
wise direction until the moon is perfectly centred.
If you decide to set the month more accurately
at the start of the month, a new moon setting
will also need to be performed.
SETTING THE TIME
Never perform time setting without first mak-
ing sure that the balance wheel is locked.
To set your Atmos® Classique Phases de Lune
clock to the right time (and also for the sum-
mer/winter time change), move the minute
hand in a clockwise direction with one finger.
Note: never turn the minute hand anti-clock-
wise and never touch the hour hand.
UNLOCKING THE BALANCE WHEEL
AND STARTING THE CLOCK
Unlock the balance wheel using the locking
lever located at the front of the clock, under
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40
the dial. Lower the lever by pressing it slightly
while moving it to the left. Make sure you do
not touch the balance wheel during this oper-
ation. Once released, the balance wheel begins
to oscillate slowly.
If the balance wheel remains motionless:
-Check the level setting.
-Delicately rotate the balance wheel half a turn
by hand, without exerting vertical pressure on
it, then leave it to resume its own movement
by itself. When the balance wheel is oscillating
normally, put the door back in place.
Warning: never move an Atmos® clock without
first locking the balance wheel.
ADJUSTING THE GAIN AND LOSS
Your Atmos® clock has been set in the Jaeger-
LeCoultre Manufacture, situated at an altitude

41
of 1,000 metres in the heart of the Swiss Jura
mountains. If, after about one month’s opera-
tion (one month is still needed to ensure that
the balance wheel is completely stabilised), you
observe that it is gaining or losing time slightly,
you can correct this using the adjusting lever
which is located at the top of the movement.
The table below shows you by how many grad-
uations the adjusting lever must be moved de-
pending on the number of minutes’ time loss or
gain on your clock. In accordance with the in-
formation in the table, to correct for time gain,
move the lever to the left, towards the “-” sign;
to correct for time loss, move the lever to the
right, towards the “+” sign.
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Gain or loss observed after 1 month
Minutes
per month
Correction by moving
the adjusting lever by
Gain
+ 2.5 min 1/2
graduation(s)
to the left
+ 5 min 1
+ 7.5 min 1.5
+ 10 min 2
+ 15 min 3
+ 20 min 4
Loss
- 2.5 min 1/2
graduation(s)
to the right
- 5 min 1
- 7.5 min 1.5
- 10 min 2
- 15 min 3
- 20 min 4
Once you have started up your Atmos®
Classique Phases de Lune clock, avoid touching
it. It will operate without any intervention by you,
because the Atmos® clock simply lives on air.