jcb JCB-20BLRH Planning guide

POWER TOOL
INSTRUCTION & USER MANUAL
EN
IM-20BLRH-EN
JCB-20BLRH
Original Instructions

2JCB-20BLRH
Instruction & User Manual
GENERAL WARNINGS & DISPOSAL
To reduce the risk of injury, the user must read the instruction manual.
The device must not be exposed to rain or immersed in water.
Do not allow any part of the device to come into contact with flames, or to
catch fire.
Do not dispose of batteries in household waste. Return exhausted batteries
to a local collection or recycling point.
This product has been marked with a symbol relating to removing electric and
electronic waste. The product should not be discarded with household waste
but must be returned to a collection system which conforms to the European
Directive 2012/19/EU. It will then be recycled or dismantled in order to
reduce the impact on the environment. Electric and electronic equipment can
be hazardous for the environment and for human health since they contain
hazardous substances.
This symbol is used throughout this manual to warn the user about potential
risks. Please read & understand these sections before using the device.
Personal Protective Equipment (P.P.E.), such as ear defenders, eye protection,
safety gloves and a dust mask, must be worn during the operation of the
device.
Do not expose battery pack or tool to fire or excessive temperatures.

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JCB-20BLRH
Instruction & User Manual
WARNING: Lithium-ion batteries and products that contain lithium-ion batteries can expose you
to chemicals including cobalt lithium nickel oxide, and nickel, which are known to the State of
California to cause cancer and birth defects or other reproductive harm. For more information, go
to www.P65Warnings.ca.gov.
WARNING: Drilling, sawing, sanding or machining wood products can expose you to wood
dust, a substance known to the State of California to cause cancer. Avoid inhaling wood dust or
use a dust mask or other safeguards for personal protection. For more information go to www.
P65Warnings.ca.gov/wood.
The month and year of manufacture can be found within the product serial number e.g.
MMYYPPPAXXXXX. Where production month (MM) and production year (YY) are included.

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Instruction & User Manual
Contents
GENERAL POWER TOOL SAFETY WARNINGS 5
1. Work area safety 5
2. Electrical safety 5
3. Personal safety 5
4. Power tool use and care 6
5. Battery tool use and care 6
6. Service 7
TOOL SPECIFIC SAFETY WARNINGS 8
Safety instructions for all operations 8
Safety instructions when using drill bits 8
Safety instructions when using hammer mode 8
CHARGER SAFETY 9
COMPONENT LIST 11
TECHNICAL DATA 12
NOISE INFORMATION 12
BATTERY TECHNICAL DATA 12
CHARGER TECHNICAL DATA 12
VIBRATION INFORMATION 13
OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS 14
Intended Use 14
Battery 14
Attaching the Side Handle 15
Setting the Depth Stop 15
Replacing Bits 15
Power Switch 15
Variable Speed 15
Rotation Selector 15
Mode Selector 16
Maintenance 17
Transport and Storage 17
WARRANTY STATEMENT 19
GENERAL CERTIFICATE OF CONFORMITY 21

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JCB-20BLRH
Instruction & User Manual
Read all safety warnings, instructions and
specifications provided with this power
tool. Failure to follow all instructions listed below
may result in electric shock, fire and/or serious
injury. Save all warnings and instructions for
future reference.
WARNING!
The term “power tool” in the warnings refers to
your mains operated (corded) power tool or battery
operated (cordless) power tool.
1. Work area safety
m Keep work area clean and well lit.
Cluttered or dark areas invite accidents.
m Do not operate power tools in explosive
atmospheres, such as in the presence of
flammable liquids, gases or dust. Power
tools create sparks which may ignite the dust or
fumes.
m Keep children and bystanders away while
operating a power tool. Distractions can
cause you to lose control.
2. Electrical safety
m Power tool plugs must match the outlet.
Never modify the plug in any way. Do
not use any adapter plugs with earthed
(grounded) power tools. Unmodified plugs
and matching outlets will reduce risk of electric
shock.
m Avoid body contact with earthed or
grounded surfaces, such as pipes,
radiators, ranges and refrigerators. There
is an increased risk of electric shock if your body
is earthed or grounded.
m Do not expose power tools to rain or wet
conditions. Water entering a power tool will
increase the risk of electric shock.
m Do not abuse the cord. Never use the
cord for carrying, pulling or unplugging
the power tool. Keep the cord away from
heat, oil, sharp edges or moving parts.
Damaged or entangled cords increase the risk of
electric shock.
m When operating a power tool outdoors,
use an extension cord suitable for
outdoor use. Use of a cord suitable for
outdoor use reduces the risk of electric shock.
m If operating a power tool in a damp
location is unavoidable, use a residual
current device (RCD) protected supply.
Use of an RCD reduces the risk of electric shock.
3. Personal safety
m Stay alert, watch what you are doing
and use common sense when operating
a power tool. Do not use a power tool
while you are tired or under the influence
of drugs, alcohol or medication. A moment
of inattention while operating power tools may
result in serious personal injury.
m Use personal protective equipment.
Always wear eye protection. Protective
equipment such as a dust mask, non-skid safety
shoes, hard hat or hearing protection used for
appropriate conditions will reduce personal
injuries.
m Prevent unintentional starting. Ensure
the switch is in the off position before
connecting to power source and/or
battery pack, picking up or carrying the
tool. Carrying power tools with your finger on
the switch or energising power tools that have
the switch on invites accidents.
GENERAL POWER TOOL SAFETY WARNINGS

6JCB-20BLRH
Instruction & User Manual
m Remove any adjusting key or wrench
before turning the power tool on. A
wrench or a key left attached to a rotating part of
the power tool may result in personal injury.
m Do not overreach. Keep proper footing
and balance at all times. This enables
better control of the power tool in unexpected
situations.
m Dress properly. Do not wear loose
clothing or jewellery. Keep your hair and
clothing away from moving parts. Loose
clothes, jewellery or long hair can be caught in
moving parts.
m If devices are provided for the connection
of dust extraction and collection facilities,
ensure these are connected and properly
used. Use of dust collection can reduce dust-
related hazards.
m Do not let familiarity gained from
frequent use of tools allow you to become
complacent and ignore tool safety
principles. A careless action can cause severe
injury within a fraction of a second.
4. Power tool use and care
m Do not force the power tool. Use the
correct power tool for your application.
The correct power tool will do the job better
and safer at the rate for which it was designed.
m Do not use the power tool if the switch
does not turn it on and off. Any power
tool that cannot be controlled with the switch is
dangerous and must be repaired.
m Disconnect the plug from the power
source and/or remove the battery pack,
if detachable, from the power tool before
making any adjustments, changing
accessories, or storing power tools. Such
preventive safety measures reduce the risk of
starting the power tool accidentally.
m Store idle power tools out of the reach
of children and do not allow persons
unfamiliar with the power tool or these
instructions to operate the power tool.
Power tools are dangerous in the hands of
untrained users.
m Maintain power tools and accessories.
Check for misalignment or binding of
moving parts, breakage of parts and any
other condition that may affect the power
tool’s operation. If damaged, have the
power tool repaired before use. Many
accidents are caused by poorly maintained power
tools.
m Keep cutting tools sharp and clean.
Properly maintained cutting tools with sharp
cutting edges are less likely to bind and are easier
to control.
m Use the power tool, accessories and
tool bits etc. in accordance with these
instructions, taking into account the
working conditions and the work to
be performed. Use of the power tool for
operations different from those intended could
result in a hazardous situation.
m Keep handles and grasping surfaces
dry, clean and free from oil and grease.
Slippery handles and grasping surfaces do not
allow for safe handling and control of the tool in
unexpected situations.
5. Battery tool use and care
m Recharge only with the charger specified
by the manufacturer. A charger that is suitable
for one type of battery pack may create a risk of
fire when used with another battery pack.
m Use power tools only with specifically
designated battery packs. Use of any other
battery packs may create a risk of injury and fire.

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JCB-20BLRH
Instruction & User Manual

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Instruction & User Manual
TOOL SPECIFIC SAFETY WARNINGS
1. Safety instructions for all operations
m Wear ear protectors when impact
drilling. Exposure to noise can cause
hearing loss.
m Use the auxiliary handle(s). Loss of
control can cause personal injury.
m Hold the power tool by insulated
gripping surfaces, when performing
an operation where the cutting
accessory or fasteners may contact
hidden wiring. Cutting accessory
contacting a “live” wire may make exposed
metal parts of the power tool “live” and
could give the operator an electric shock.
2. Safety instructions when using drill
bits
m Never operate at higher speed than
the maximum speed rating of the
drill bit. At higher speeds, the bit is likely
to bend if allowed to rotate freely without
contacting the workpiece, resulting in
personal injury.
m Use a detector to locate lines in walls
with concealed electric, water or gas
lines. Avoid touching live components
or conductors. Inadvertant contact with
hidden items may cause serious injury or
damage to the tool.
m Always start drilling at low speed
and with the bit tip in contact with
the workpiece. At higher speeds, the bit
is likely to bend if allowed to rotate freely
without contacting the workpiece, resulting
in personal injury.
m Apply pressure only in direct line with
the bit and do not apply excessive
pressure. Bits can bend causing breakage
or loss of control, resulting in personal
injury.
3. Safety instructions when using
hammer mode
m Keep exposure to vibrations as short
as possible. When carrying out work,
always hold the hammer with both
hands and ensure that you have a
stable standing position.Vibrations can
injure the nerves in hands & arms.

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JCB-20BLRH
Instruction & User Manual
m To reduce risk of injury, only charge
JCB rechargable batteries. The
charger and battery packs are specifically
designed to work together. Other types of
batteries may burst causing fire and personal
injury.
m Do not allow any liquid to get inside
the charger. Electric shock may result.
m Do not expose the charger to rain or
snow.
m Under certain conditions with the
charger plugged into the power
supply, the exposed charging contacts
inside the charger can be shorted by
foreign materials. Foreign materials of a
conductive nature such as, but not limited
to, steel, wool, aluminium foil or any buildup
of metallic particles should be kept away
from charger cavities.
m Always unplug the charger from
the power supply when there is no
battery in the cavity.
m Unplug the charger from the power
supply before attempting to clean.
m Do not operate the charger with a
damaged cord or plug. Have them
replaced immediately.
m The charger is designed to operate
on standard 120 V household
electrical power. Do not attempt to
use it on any other voltage.
m This appliance can be used by
children aged from 8 years and above
and persons with reduced physical,
sensory or mental capabilities or
lack of experience and knowledge
if they have been given supervision
or instruction concerning use of
the appliance in a safe way and
understand the hazards involved.
Children shall not play with the appliance.
Cleaning and user maintenance shall not be
made by children without supervision.
m If the supply cord is damaged, it must
be replaced by the manufacturer, its
service agent or similarly qualified
persons in order to avoid a hazard.
CHARGER SAFETY
Read all safety warnings, instructions
and specifications provided with the
charger. Failure to follow all instructions
listed below may result in electric shock, fire
and/or serious injury. Save all warnings
and instructions for future reference.
WARNING!

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Instruction & User Manual

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JCB-20BLRH
Instruction & User Manual
COMPONENT LIST
1
2
3
7
6
5
10
11
9
Battery size shown for
illustrative purposes only
*If applicable
1. SDS DRILL CHUCK
2. DEPTH GUIDE
3. MODE SELECTOR
4. ROTATION DIRECTION SWITCH
5. ON/ OFF TRIGGER
6. SOFT GRIP
7. SIDE HANDLE
8. BATTERY RELEASE BUTTON
9. CHARGER*
10. BATTERY PACK* - PLEASE REFER TO
TABLE ON PAGE 12 FOR BATTERY INFORMATION
11. BATTERY TEST BUTTON AND
CHARGE INDICATOR*
4
8

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Instruction & User Manual
TOOL TECHNICAL DATA
NOISE INFORMATION
Rated Voltage 20V d.c.
Rated No-Load Speed n0: 1400/min
Clutch Positions 4 Modes
Hammer Impact Rate 0-4500 bpm
Impact Force 1.7 J
Chuck Capacity SDS +
Max. Drilling
Capacity ø
Wood 40mm
Steel 13mm
Masonry 26mm
Product Weight (Body only, w/o battery) 2 kg
A-Weighted Sound
Pressure (LpA)
No Load 85 dB(A)
Concrete Drilling 89 dB(A)
A-Weighted Sound
Power (LwA)
No Load 96 dB(A)
Concrete Drilling 100 dB(A)
KpA & KwA 3.0 dB(A)
Wear ear protection when sound pressure is over 80 dB(A)
LITHIUM ION BATTERY TECHNICAL DATA
Battery
Code
Battery
Size
Number
of cells Voltage Battery
Capacity
Charge Time
(Fast Charger:
JCB-20VFC)
Charge Time
(Super Fast Charger:
JCB-20VSFC)
Charge Time
(Dual Charger:
JCB-20DC)
JCB-20-15LI Small 5 20V 1.5Ah 30 mins 20 mins 25 mins
JCB-20-20LI Small 5 20V 2.0Ah 45 mins 30 mins 35 mins
JCB-20-30LI Large 10 20V 3.0Ah 65 mins 40 mins 45 mins
JCB-20-40LI Large 10 20V 4.0Ah 90 mins 55 mins 60 mins
JCB-20-50LI Large 10 20V 5.0Ah 110 mins 65 mins 75 mins
Charger Fuse Rating: T2.4A T3.15A T5A
Times given as a guide only. Battery charge and discharge times dependant on age, usage and condition.
Charger Code Input Data Output Data
JCB-20VFC AC 120 V, 60Hz, 70W 14.4 -20V d.c. 2.4A
JCB-20VSFC AC 120 V, 60Hz, 105W 14.4 -20V d.c. 4.0A
JCB-20DC AC 120 V, 60Hz, 200W 20.5V d.c. 2 x 3.5A
CHARGER TECHNICAL DATA

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JCB-20BLRH
Instruction & User Manual
The vibration emission value of the power
tool is tested under IEC 60745-1 and IEC
60745-2-6, and can vary during operation
depending on the following usage conditions:
WARNING!
m How the tool is used and the materials
being cut or drilled.
m The tool being in good condition and well
maintained.
m Using the correct accessory for the tool and
ensuring it is sharp and in good condition.
m The tightness of the grip on the handles and
if any anti-vibration accessories are used.
m The tool being used as intended by its
design and these instructions.
m The declared vibration total value may also
be used in a preliminary assessment of
exposure.
THIS TOOL MAY CAUSE HAND-ARM
VIBRATION SYNDROME IF USAGE IS
NOT ADEQUATELY MANAGED.
To be accurate, an estimation of exposure
level in the actual conditions of use should
also take account of all parts of the operating
cycle. These include times when the tool is
switched off and when it is running idle but
not actually doing work. This may significantly
reduce the total exposure level over the
working period, helping to minimize your
vibration exposure risk.
WARNING!
m ALWAYS use sharp and undamaged bits,
chisels, drills and blades.
m Maintain this tool in accordance with these
instructions and keep well lubricated (where
appropriate).
m If the tool is to be used regularly then invest
in anti-vibration accessories.
m Avoid using tools in temperatures of 10°C
or less.
m Plan your work schedule to spread any high
vibration tool use across a number of days.
VIBRATION INFORMATION
Vibration total values (triax vector sum) determined according to IEC 60745-1
and IEC 60745-2-6
Drilling into
Concrete
Main Handle 8.361 ms-2
Auxillary Handle 7.806 ms-2
Chiseling Main Handle 11.004 ms-2
Auxillary Handle 7.742 ms-2
Uncertainty (K) 1.5 ms-2

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Instruction & User Manual
OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS
Intended Use
This rotary hammer drill is intended for drilling
in stone, wood, metal, ceramics and plastics,
percussion drilling in brickwork, concrete and
stone and percussive chiselling in masonry and
plaster.
The power tool must not be modified or used
for any other purposes than the ones described
in these instructions.
Battery
Make sure the power tool ON/OFF Trigger
is not operated when inserting or removing
the battery. Use with JCB batteries only:
JCB-20-15LI, JCB-20-20LI, JCB-20-30LI,
JCB-20-40LI and JCB-20-50LI.
NOTE
m Do not use excessive force when
inserting or removing the battery
pack from the charger or power
tool. An incorrectly connected battery can
damage the battery terminals or the battery
socket on the power tool or charger.
m Use the button on the battery to check the
charging status; 4 red LEDs indicates fully
charged, where 1 indicates low battery
status.
Charging The Battery
After charging for the first time, ensure the
battery is completely discharged before
placing on charge again. Repeat this charging
and discharging cycle 4 to 5 times to ensure
battery is correctly conditioned.
WARNING!
m Place the battery charger on a level and
stable surface. Connect the battery pack to
the charger so that it clicks in to place.
m Plug the charger into a suitable power
supply. Note: ensure the voltage on the
charger rating label matches the power
supply voltage
m Refer to the Battery Charge Level table
below for battery charger status as indicated
by LED lights.
m When fully charged, unplug the charger
from the power point and remove the
battery from the charger.
Battery Charge Level
Red
LED
Green
LED Battery Charge Status
Charger is connected to
mains power
Connected battery is
charging
Connected battery is fully
charged
Connected battery has a
charging fault
Charger is outside correct
operating temperature
range (<0˚C / >40˚C)
If the LEDs on the charger do not come on
when charging:
m Check that mains plug is properly connected
to the power supply and the supply is
switched on.
m Check that the battery is correctly inserted
in the charger

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JCB-20BLRH
Instruction & User Manual
Connecting the battery to the
power tool
m Connect the battery to the battery socket
on the tool so that it clicks into place.
Removing the battery from the
power tool
m Press the battery release button (8) and
remove the battery from the tool.
Attaching the Side Handle
m Push the side handle over the drill chuck and
screw into place.
m The side handle can be fitted to suit both
right-handed and left-handed users.
Setting The Depth Stop
m Loosen the fixing securing the depth stop.
m Adjust the depth stop to the required offset.
m Tighten the fixing, ensuring the depth stop is
securely fastened in place.
Replacing Bits
Tool accessories can be very sharp and can
become very hot during use - risk of
personal injury.
WARNING!
The device is equipped with a SDS- plus
attachment system.
NOTE
m Place the power tool on a stable surface, for
example a work bench.
m Clean power tools and grease with a thin
layer of machine grease before fitting.
m Pull back fastening sleeve and hold.
m Push and rotate the dust-free tool into the
tool holder as far as it will go. The tool will
lock automatically.
m Check that the tool accessory is properly
positioned & locked into the tool holder.
Check that the accessory is straight, centred
and not askew. If the accessory is not
properly positioned it could fly out when
starting the tool.
NOTE
Power Switch
m Press the power switch to start the tool.
The tool has variable speed, and a lock button
for constant use.
Variable Speed
m Press the power switch to increase the
speed.
m Release it a little to reduce the speed.
m Release the power switch to stop the tool.
Rotation Selector
Only use the direction selector when the
tool is stopped and the chuck is not rotating.
Otherwise the tool can be damaged.
WARNING!
m Use the rotation selector to switch between
clockwise rotation and anticlockwise
rotation.
m Press the rotation direction switch to the left
for rotation in a clockwise direction.
m Press the rotation direction switch to
the right for rotation in an anticlockwise
direction.

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Instruction & User Manual
Mode Selector
Drilling Mode
Use the correct specification of drill bit for
the material and power tool you are working
with. Incorrect selection may cause damage
to the tool, workpiece or bit.
WARNING!
Check that the drill bit is correctly inserted
into the chuck before starting the power
tool.
NOTE
m If loose, clamp the work piece. The work
piece should lie flat on a workbench, and/or
be securely fixed.
m Mark out the position of the hole by suitable
means.
m Use a suitable drill bit for your material.
m Ensure all drill bits are sharp.
m When drilling in metal, make sure that the
drill bit is always sufficiently cooled with a
non-flammable liquid.
m Start drilling at low speed.
m If you are drilling large holes, pre drill with a
small drill bit and then finish off with a large
drill bit.
m Do not force the power tool - do not press
too hard on the drill bit.
The drill bit can jam in deep holes. Release
the power switch immediately if the drill bit
jams. Switch to anticlockwise rotation and
run the drill bit loose at low speed.
NOTE
Hammer Drilling Mode
m Set the mode selector switch to this mode
to enable the hammer function alongside
drilling. The hammer drilling function allows
more effective drilling into hard, brittle
materials such as concrete, brick and stone.
Percussion Chiselling Mode
m Set the mode selector switch to this mode
to enable the percussive hammer function
without rotating the tool. The percussion
chiselling function allows fast removal of
hard, brittle materials such as concrete, brick
and stone.
Chisel Adjustment Mode
m Chisel adjustment mode unlocks the chuck,
allowing the user to rotate the attached tool
to the required position.

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JCB-20BLRH
Instruction & User Manual
Maintenance
Switch off the power tool and disconnect
the power (remove battery/unplug) before
cleaning and maintenance – risk of electric
shock and accidental start.
WARNING!
m Wipe the power tool with a dry or damp
cloth. Do not use a wet cloth. Do not use
detergent that contains solvent or corrosive,
abrasive additives – risk of damaging the
surface.
m Keep the ventilation openings open – risk of
overheating.
m Clear the power tool vents and the
accessory mount of dust and dirt after
each use. Do not clean ventilation holes
by inserting sharp objects in them, such as
screwdrivers and other similar objects.
m Stubborn contamination in areas hard to
access can be removed with compressed air
(max 3. bar).
m Regularly check all fasteners, screws and
bolts to make sure that they are tight.
Tighten any loose screws immediately –
serious injury could occur.
Transport and Storage
m If the power tool will remain unused for any
length of time, it should be stored in the
original packaging.
m Store the power tool and battery in a dry,
frost-free, well ventilated place.
m Keep all power tools out of the reach of
children.
m Always switch off the power tool and
disconnect it from the power supply
(remove the battery/unplug the power
cord) before transport.
m Always carry the power tool using the
purpose-designed handle.
m Ensure that the power tool is not at risk
of tipping over or exposed to excessive
vibration and shocks during transport,
especially if the power tool will be
transported by car or other vehicle.
Operating temperature: 0-40 °C
Storage temperature: 20-60 °C
NOTE

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Instruction & User Manual

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JCB-20BLRH
Instruction & User Manual
WARRANTY STATEMENT
JCB Power Tools are guaranteed against manufacturing defects for
up to 12 months from date of purchase. Proof of purchase required.
This does not affect your statutory rights.
The original sales receipt will be required in the event of any claim within the warranty period.
Warranty cover commences from the date of purchase on the retail sales receipt and is valid only
for JCB Tools products bearing the CE mark and a visible serial number.
In the unlikely event your JCB Power Tool is subject to a manufacturing fault within the warranty
period, please contact the seller/retailer where the item was purchased.
JCB Power Tools used for Hire Fleets or as part of B2B and Service Contracts are not covered by
these terms and conditions.
JCB Tools Warranties excludes the following (where relevant):
m Components normally subject to wear such as carbon brushes.
m Batteries, Chucks and Chargers.
m Accessories and consumable items.
m Cases and tool storage products.
If your product develops a fault, contact the seller/retailer where it was purchased together with
your sales receipt.
Only products purchased from JCB Tools authorised sellers are covered by the warranty.
JCB TOOLS WILL NOT BE LIABLE FOR ANY INJURIES OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
RESULTING FROM USE OF THIS PRODUCT.

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Instruction & User Manual
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1
Table of contents
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