Kontron Revolution plus User manual

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Us se er rM Ma an nu ua al l
NOTEBOOK PC
KONTRON / Revolution plus
Version 1.00
Part Number:

ReVolution User Manual 1.00 02/18/05 i
Contents
Contents ..........................................................................................................................................................i
Dear Valued Customer,................................................................................................................................... iv
Technical Alteration Disclaimer ........................................................................................................................v
Copyright Notice...............................................................................................................................................v
Symbols used in this Manual .......................................................................................................................... vi
Introduction to User Manual...........................................................................................1
Safety Instructions.........................................................................................................................................2
Operation of Laser Source Devices .................................................................................................................2
Safety Instructions for the CMOS Lithium Battery ............................................................................................3
Safety Instructions for the Removable Lithium Battery Modules ......................................................................3
Care and Maintenance ...................................................................................................................................5
Display .............................................................................................................................................................5
Other Areas......................................................................................................................................................5
Base Unit and Optional Parts........................................................................................................................6
Base Units........................................................................................................................................................6
Optional Parts ..................................................................................................................................................6
The ReVolution Convertible Laptop and Tablet ..........................................................................................8
ReVolution at a Glance ....................................................................................................................................9
Front Panel ..................................................................................................................................................9
Bottom Panel...............................................................................................................................................9
Front Panel – LEDs ...................................................................................................................................10
Front Laptop View .....................................................................................................................................10
Front Laptop View (continued)...................................................................................................................11
Interface Panel ..........................................................................................................................................11
Interface Panel – Right Side......................................................................................................................12
Interface Panel - Left Side .........................................................................................................................12
I/O Extension Stick (Port Replicator) .........................................................................................................13
Cabled I/O Extension.................................................................................................................................14
In-Vehicle Mount........................................................................................................................................14
Getting Started .............................................................................................................................................16
Connecting to Power......................................................................................................................................16
Connecting the AC/DC Adapter.................................................................................................................17
Power On/Off Button .................................................................................................................................17
Power On and Power Off ...............................................................................................................................18
Turning on the System ..............................................................................................................................18
Turning off the System ..............................................................................................................................20
Battery Power.................................................................................................................................................20
Converting from Laptop to Tablet and Back...................................................................................................21
Open to Laptop Position ............................................................................................................................21
Convert from Laptop to Tablet ...................................................................................................................21
Convert from Tablet to Laptop ...................................................................................................................21
Close from Laptop Position........................................................................................................................22
Windows Set-up .............................................................................................................................................22
Accessing the User Manual ...........................................................................................................................22
Modifying the System ..................................................................................................................................24
Alternative Display .........................................................................................................................................24
Battery Packs.................................................................................................................................................25
Removing Battery from Right Bay .............................................................................................................25
Inserting Battery into Right Bay .................................................................................................................26
Hard Disk Drive - Master................................................................................................................................27

ii 02/18/05 ReVolution User Manual 1.00
Removing a Hard Disk Drive (HDD) ..........................................................................................................27
Inserting a Hard Disk Drive (HDD).............................................................................................................28
Left Bay Modules ...........................................................................................................................................29
CD-ROM, CD-RW, DVD and DVD/CD-RW Modules .....................................................................................29
Removing any Left Bay Module.................................................................................................................30
Inserting any Left Bay Module ...................................................................................................................30
PCMCIA Cards...............................................................................................................................................31
Shoulder Straps .............................................................................................................................................32
Audio..............................................................................................................................................................33
Volume Level.............................................................................................................................................33
CD-ROM, CD-RW, DVD and DVD/CD-RW Combo Module Drives ...............................................................33
Software Installation- CD writer .................................................................................................................33
Software Installation - DVD player.............................................................................................................33
Chipset...........................................................................................................................................................34
Driver Installation: Chipset.........................................................................................................................34
Driver Installation: Application Accelerator ................................................................................................34
LAN - Embedded............................................................................................................................................34
Modem ...........................................................................................................................................................34
Power Management Modes ...........................................................................................................................35
Windows....................................................................................................................................................35
Battery Operations.....................................................................................................................................36
Touchscreen ..................................................................................................................................................37
User Settings .............................................................................................................................................37
Driver Installation.......................................................................................................................................37
Calibrate ....................................................................................................................................................38
Touch Pad......................................................................................................................................................39
Touch Pad Basics:.....................................................................................................................................39
USB Ports ......................................................................................................................................................40
Driver Installation.......................................................................................................................................40
Video..............................................................................................................................................................41
Driver Installation.......................................................................................................................................42
Video Rotation ...........................................................................................................................................43
Wireless - 802.11b/g (WLAN) ...........................................................................................................................44
Driver .........................................................................................................................................................44
Wireless - Bluetooth .......................................................................................................................................46
Technical Data..............................................................................................................................................47
ReVolution .....................................................................................................................................................47
Main Specification .....................................................................................................................................47
Mechanical Specification ...........................................................................................................................48
Environmental Specifications.....................................................................................................................48
CE-Directives and Standards ....................................................................................................................49
CD-ROM Module............................................................................................................................................50
CD-RW Module ..............................................................................................................................................50
DVD Module...................................................................................................................................................50
DVD/CD-RW Module .....................................................................................................................................50
Floppy Disk Drive Module ..............................................................................................................................51
Lithium Ion Battery Pack ................................................................................................................................51
Technical Appendices .................................................................................................................................52
RS232 Serial Port (COM A) ...........................................................................................................................52
Parallel Port (I/O Stick Option Only)...............................................................................................................52
Analog Monitor (VGA-Output, I/O Stick Option Only).....................................................................................53
USB 2.0 Ports ................................................................................................................................................53
Power Supply Connector ...............................................................................................................................53
PS/2 Keyboard/Mouse Connector (I/O Stick Option Only) .............................................................................54
RJ-11 Modem Port .........................................................................................................................................54

ReVolution User Manual 1.00 02/18/05 iii
RJ-45 LAN Port ..............................................................................................................................................54
Line-In ............................................................................................................................................................55
MIC-In ............................................................................................................................................................55
Speakers........................................................................................................................................................55
System Hardware Assignments .....................................................................................................................56
Table of IRQ Assignment by BIOS ............................................................................................................56
DMA Channel Table ..................................................................................................................................56
Embedded Controller...................................................................................................................................57
Embedded Controller LEDs ...........................................................................................................................57
Power and Battery Indicators .........................................................................................................................57
Phoenix BIOS Setup ....................................................................................................................................58
Navigating the Setup Menus ..........................................................................................................................58
Legend Bar ....................................................................................................................................................58
Field Help Window .........................................................................................................................................59
General Help Window ....................................................................................................................................59
Advanced Hard Disk Features...................................................................................................................59
Memory Cache...............................................................................................................................................61
Boot Features Menu.......................................................................................................................................61
Advanced Menu .............................................................................................................................................62
OEM Platform Advanced Memory Menu ...................................................................................................62
Integrated Device Control Sub-Menu ........................................................................................................63
Advanced Chipset Control Menu ...............................................................................................................63
I/O Device Configuration Menu ......................................................................................................................64
Keyboard Features.........................................................................................................................................65
Security Menu ................................................................................................................................................65
Boot Menu......................................................................................................................................................66
Exit Menu .......................................................................................................................................................66
Exit Saving Values.....................................................................................................................................66
Exit Discarding Changes ...........................................................................................................................66
Load Setup Defaults.......................................................................................................................................67
Discard Changes .......................................................................................................................................67
Save Changes ...........................................................................................................................................67
BIOS Messages .............................................................................................................................................68
Test Points and Beep Codes .........................................................................................................................71
Customer Service.........................................................................................................................................75
Technical Support ..........................................................................................................................................75
Returning Defective Merchandise ..................................................................................................................76

iv 02/18/05 ReVolution User Manual 1.00
Dear Valued Customer,
At Kontron Mobile Computing, we strive to be the worldwide leader in customer-specific computing
solutions for demanding environments. Our mission is to provide you with a total system solution for your
field automation needs.
The ReVolution convertible laptop/tablet is a computing platform designed for off-site and in-vehicle users
requiring remote, high-powered computing capabilities. The ReVolution expands to integrate multiple
technologies into one powerful solution specific to your application needs.
Kontron Mobile Computing has built its reputation around the endurance of its products in demanding
environments. The ReVolution meets strict standards for computing equipment in shock, vibration,
temperature, humidity and altitude testing. It withstands the toughest conditions and proves itself again
and again in mission-critical field applications.
When we deliver your new ReVolution, our job at Kontron Mobile Computing will have just begun. We will
do what it takes to ensure your complete satisfaction with our services and your ReVolution. We want this
to be the beginning of a long and outstanding experience for you, our valued customer.
Kontron Mobile Computing
7631 Anagram Drive
Eden Prairie, MN 55344-7310

ReVolution User Manual 1.00 02/18/05 v
Technical Alteration Disclaimer
The information contained in this manual may be subject to technical alteration, as a result of the continual upgrading
of our products. The attached documentation does not guarantee the technical processes or product characteristics
described in the manual.
Kontron Mobile Computing does not accept any liability for printing errors or other inaccuracies in this manual. This
manual only contains a general description of technical processes and instructions that may not be applicable in
every case. If in doubt, please contact your nearest Kontron Mobile Computing representative or office listed in the
“Technical Support” section of this manual.
Copyright Notice
This manual is protected by copyright. All rights reserved by Kontron Mobile Computing Inc. Copies of all or part of
this manual or translations into different languages may only be made with the prior written consent of Kontron Mobile
Computing. This manual only reflects the technical status of the ReVolution product at the time of printing.
©2002 Kontron Mobile Computing Inc.
Printing and duplication, even of sections, is permissible only with the express approval of:
Kontron Mobile Computing
7631 Anagram Drive
Eden Prairie, MN 55344-7310

vi 02/18/05 ReVolution User Manual 1.00
Symbols used in this Manual
Symbol Meaning
This symbol indicates the danger of injury to the user or the risk
of damage to the product if the corresponding warning notices are
not observed. It may also cause interference with radio-sensitive
equipment.
This symbol indicates that the product or parts that may be
damaged if the corresponding warning notices are not observed.
This symbol indicates general information about the product and
the user manual.
This symbol precedes helpful hints and tips for daily use.
SYSM Program names are printed in italics.
format a: Commands are printed in Courier.
® Windows, Windows XP Professional, Windows 2000 Professional and Windows 98SE, MS-DOS, are
registered trademarks of the Microsoft Corporation.
® IBM, PC-AT, OS/2 and PS/2 are registered trademarks of the International Business Machines Corporation.
® Intel and Pentium are registered trademarks of Intel Corporation.
® UNIX is a registered trademark and exclusively licensed from the X/Open Company Limited.
® LINUX is a registered trademark and exclusively licensed by Linus Thorwald
Other product names cited in this manual may also be trademarks and are used here solely for identification
purposes.
® Solaris is a registered trademark of Sun Microsystems, Inc.

ReVolution User Manual 1.00 02/18/05 1
Introduction to User Manual
The ReVolution User Manual provides information to assist in using your ReVolution computer in the most productive
manner for your organization. It includes safety instructions, care and maintenance advice, and photographs of the
ReVolution, specific components and accessories.
The manual also includes a “Getting Started” section for first-time operations, or as a refresher on starting up the
system. The “Modifying the System” section describes how to use and adjust the components and devices. Refer to
the “Technical Data” section for component specifications, and the “Technical Appendices” section for programming
information. The “Customer Service” section offers technical support contact information.
To obtain additional copies of this user manual, or to view it online:
1. Insert the ReVolution Utilities CD that came with the original shipment of your ReVolution computer. This contains
an electronic copy of the manual.
.
2. Go to www.kontronmobile.com. Select the following path: Technical Support ĺTechnical SearchĺManual
3. Call or write the Kontron Technical Support department to order additional hard copies. Contact information is
located on the Technical Support page.

2 02/18/05 ReVolution User Manual 1.00
Safety Instructions
Please read this section carefully and observe the following instructions – and those on the computer - for your own
safety and correct use of the ReVolution.
Kontron Mobile Computing built and tested the ReVolution computer in accordance with EN60950. In order to
maintain this condition and ensure safe operation, you must observe the instructions and warnings contained here
and elsewhere in this manual.
Do not operate the ReVolution in areas sensitive to radio
interference, such as airplanes and hospitals. There is no
means to shut off the Bluetooth and WLAN radios installed in the system.
T Operate the ReVolution in accordance with the instructions for use.
T Make sure electrical receptacles match the regulations in your area.
T Place cables, especially the power cable, out of traffic areas where people could trip over them.
T Do not put an AC power connection in sockets shared by a number of other power users.
T Do not use an extension cable.
T Plug the power cable into a nearby socket to prevent an accidental disconnection.
T Use only the cables supplied by Kontron.
T Do not place the ReVolution in the proximity of heat sources or in a damp location. Make sure it has adequate
ventilation.
T Connect to ReVolution interfaces: only devices and components that meet the requirements of a SELV circuit
(security low voltage output) in accordance with EN60950.
T Lock or screw down all plugs on the connection cables to the housing.
T You may not safely operate the ReVolution if:
–it has visible damage or
–it no longer functions.
Shut down the computer and secure it against unintentional operation.
T Any extensions to the computer must meet legal stipulations and the device specifications.
T Only authorized Kontron technical repair personnel may perform assembly, extensions, new settings, alterations
or repairs while under warranty.
T Only use original accessories approved by Kontron.
Operation of Laser Source Devices
Class 1 laser products typically contain a label similar to the following. Use caution when dealing with such
devices.
The CD-ROM, CD-RW, DVD, DVD/CD-RW Combo modules and others contain a light-emitting diode (classified in
accordance with IEC 825-1:1993: LASER CLASS 1) and must not be opened. When the cover is opened, invisible
laser radiation is emitted. Do not expose yourself to this radiation.

ReVolution User Manual 1.00 02/18/05 3
Safety Instructions for the CMOS Lithium Battery
The CPU board is equipped with an internal, rechargeable CMOS lithium battery. Please refer to the “Technical Data”
section for information about battery type.
T This battery is not user-replaceable.
T Kontron shall not assume any warranty obligation if any attempt is made to replace the battery by individuals
other than those at Kontron repair facilities.
T Please observe local regulations for the disposal of the battery and the disposal information of the battery-
manufacturers.
Safety Instructions for the Removable Lithium Battery Modules
The ReVolution is equipped with a removable lithium battery. Please observe following instructions:
T Refer to the “Getting Started” and “Technical Data” sections for information about the battery type.
T Only use batteries supplied by Kontron.
T Kontron shall not assume any warranty obligation if a different battery, a different battery type or a different
power source is used.
T Please observe local regulations for the disposal of the battery and the disposal information of the battery-
manufacturers.
FCC Statement
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a class B digital device, pursuant to part 15 of
the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a
residential installation.
This equipment generates, uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance
with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that
interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or
television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to
correct the interference by one or more of the following measures:
---Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.
---Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver.
---Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is connected.
---Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help.
FCC RF Radiation Exposure Statement:
This Transmitter has been demonstrated co-location compliance requirements with (Bluetooth/ Model No: MB011SL).
This transmitter must not be co-located or operating in conjunction with any other
antenna or transmitter.
This equipment complies with FCC RF radiation exposure limits set forth for an uncontrolled environment. To
maintain compliance with FCC RF exposure compliance requirements, avoid direct contact to the transmitting
antenna during transmitting.
Any changes or modifications (including the antennas) made to this device that are not expressly approved by the
manufacturer may void the user’s authority to operate the equipment.
Canadian Notice
This digital apparatus does not exceed the Class B limits for radio noise for digital apparatus set out in the Radio
Interference Regulations of the Canadian Department of Communications.
European Union Notice
Warning: This is a Class B product. In a domestic environment this product may cause radio interference in which
case the user may be required to take adequate measures to mitigate such interference.

4 02/18/05 ReVolution User Manual 1.00
CAUTION
Danger of explosion if battery is incorrectly replaced. Replace only with the same or equivalent type recommended
by the manufacturer. Dispose of used batteries according to the manufacturer’s instructions.
ACHTUNG
Explosionsgefahr bei falsch eingesetzter Batterie. Batteriewechsel nur mit gleichen oder ähnlichen, vom Hersteller
empfohlenen, Batterien.
WARNING
Only authorized service personnel should attempt to repair this equipment. Improper repairs can create a safety
hazard.
WARNUNG
Lebensgefahr Achtung, nur autorisiertes Kundendienst Fachpersonal darf dieses Gerät reparieren. Falsche
Reparaturen können lebensgefährlich sein.

ReVolution User Manual 1.00 02/18/05 5
Care and Maintenance
Display
Use a soft cloth to clean the display. You can use a slightly dampened cloth if display is soiled but DO NOT use any
abrasive substances or materials on the display surface.
Other Areas
Clean all other areas of the ReVolution with a damp, soft cloth. You may dampen the cloth with a mild household
cleaner or simply water. If a mild household cleaner is used, wipe again with a damp cloth only and then with a dry
cloth.
x Do not use strong solvents, such as benzene, thinner or
rubbing alcohol that could discolor paint or plastic.
x Do not use commercial household cleaners or cosmetics,
as they may harm the surface.
x Do not spray water, as liquid damages the computer or
causes it to work improperly.
x TOUCH PAD: Avoid using sharp objects such as pen or
pencil tips because they can permanently damage the
touch pad’s surface. Use the stylus provided.
x TOUCHSCREEN Avoid using sharp objects such as pen or
pencil tips because they can permanently damage the
touch pad’s surface. Use the stylus provided.

6 02/18/05 ReVolution User Manual 1.00
Base Unit and Optional Parts
This section displays the base unit and optional parts of the ReVolution laptop and tablet computer. Get in touch with
your Kontron sales representative for order information.
Base Units
Description
Convertible Laptop and Tablet Standard
Components:
x Resistive Matrix Touchscreen
x Master Hard Drive
x CD-ROM Drive
x Battery Pack
x AC/DC Adapter
x Power Cord
x Stylus
x Shoulder Strap
Optional Parts
Description
Master Removable Hard Drive Module –
40GB std; upgradeable to 60GB
CD-ROM Drive Module
CD-RW Drive Module
DVD Drive Module
DVD/CD-RW Combo Module
Floppy Disk Drive Module
Slave Removable Hard Drive Module –
40GB or 60GB
Backlit, Sealed Keyboard

ReVolution User Manual 1.00 02/18/05 7
Description
Battery Pack
External Battery Charger
I/O Extension Stick
(Port Replicator)
Hard Case
Soft Case
Shoulder Strap
In-Vehicle Mount with or without Docking
Station
AC Power Adapter
DC to DC Converter, 11-32 VDC
DC Power Cord with cigarette lighter plug,
12 ft.
Mount

8 02/18/05 ReVolution User Manual 1.00
The ReVolution Convertible Laptop and Tablet
Before using your ReVolution convertible laptop/tablet computer, please take a few minutes to learn about its features.
This section displays “at a glance” the components and options.
The ReVolution converts from a laptop to a tablet – and back! Switch-It™ is the unique hinge that turns the display
180 clockwise. The ReVolution consists of the following additional features:
x QuickSilver 3™ CPU module with 1.6 GHz (or higher) Intel Mobile Pentium III-M processor
x Rugged, lightweight, magnesium alloy construction tested to specific U.S. Military and NEMA standards for
resistance to shock, vibration, water, temperature and dust
x 40GB master removable hard drive (60GB upgrade)
x 512 MB DDR (upgradeable to 1GB)
x CD-ROM drive module
x Windows XP Professional, 2000 Professional and Windows 98SE operating system support
x Bluetooth technology for wireless PAN connectivity
x 2 PCMCIA slots
x Spread Spectrum wireless LAN connectivity
x 56Kb Modem (V.90)
x Video RAM, 8-48MB (shared)
x Wide range of optional components
Drive Options:
x CD-ROM module
x CD-RW module
x 40 GB or 60 GB slave removable hard drive
x DVD module
x DVD/CD-RW combo
x Floppy Disk Drive module
You can configure the ReVolution for almost any application, through the user-friendly Phoenix BIOS setup, outlined
in the “Technical Appendices” section.

ReVolution User Manual 1.00 02/18/05 9
ReVolution at a Glance
Front Panel
Bottom Panel
Locking
Handles
Locking Display
Latch
Open Display
Latch
Right Bay
Latch
Left Bay
Latch
Stylus Right Bay
Left Bay
Left Front Bay
Ejector Latch
Right Front Bay
Ejector Latch
Master Removable
Hard Disk Access
Slide Latch

10 02/18/05 ReVolution User Manual 1.00
Front Panel – LEDs
Front Laptop View
Touchscreen
Display
Keyboard
Touch Pad
Wireless
Antennas
Mouse Buttons
Stylus
(
1
)
(
2
)
(
3
)
(
4
)
LED Indicators (R-L)
1) Power
2) Battery Indicator
3) Caps Lock
4
)
Numeric Ke
y
Lock
LED Indicators (L-R)
1) Hard Disk Drive Activity
2) LAN Activity
3) Future Use
4) Future Use
(
1
)
(
2
)
(
3
)
(
4
)

ReVolution User Manual 1.00 02/18/05 11
Front Laptop View (continued)
Interface Panel
The Interface Panel along the back spine of the ReVolution provides access to the ports and operating controls
described on the following page.
Microphone
Stereo
Speaker
Stereo
Speaker
Power On/Of
f
button
Brightness Control
button

12 02/18/05 ReVolution User Manual 1.00
Interface Panel – Right Side
Interface Panel - Left Side
Power Connector
Speakers
Line-In
MIC-In
2 USB 2.0 Ports
Docking Connector
COM 1
PCMCIA Card Slots
Modem Port
RJ-11
LAN Port
RJ-45