KOVO EW240G User manual



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FORWARD
Firstly,thankyouverymuchforpurchasingKOVOEngineDrivenWelders.
Thismanualistheguidancethatleadsyoutooperatetheenginedrivenwelderincorrectand
safeway.Pleasegooverandunderstandthecorrectwaysofinstallation,inspection,operation
andmaintenancebeforetouchingthewelder.
Asforthedetailofengine,pleaserefertotheEngineManualissuedbytheengine
manufacturer.
Pleasekeepthemanualinavailablewheneveryouwantinstructionsaboutthemachine.
TheOperationManualissubjecttochangewithoutnoticeduetotheredesignfor
improvementofquality.Ifyouhavequestion,pleasecontactourlocaldistributor.
SIGNSFORSAFETY
Thefollowingsignsindicateastrongpossibilityofseverepersonalinjury,lossoflifeand
equipmentdamageifinstructionsarenotfollowed.
Causinglossoflifeorinjuryifmisusing
Causinginjuryorequipmentdamage
Shorteningthewelderlifeandperformance

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CONTENTS
ITEMPAGE
1.SafetyPrecautions3
2.Specifications5
3.OutlineandComponents6
4.Pre‐check7
5.Thefeaturesofmachine7
6.Operation8
7.MaintenanceSchedule11
8.TroubleShooting13
9.Preparationforstorage14
10.WiringDiagram15
Appendix
*WarrantyPolicy
*RegistrationForm
*AccessoriesList

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1. Safetyprecautions
1‐1General
Fuelprecautions
●Pleaseusethenon‐leadgasolineasfuel,andkeepfarawayfromfirewhenrefueling.
●Yourmuststoptheenginebeforerefueling.Wipeoffthespilledgasoline.Donotleavefueland
otherinflammablesneartheexhaustpipe.
Emissionprecautions:
●Donotoperatethewelderinsidearoom,caveandotherinsufficientventilatedareabecauseof
poisonousemissiontopeopleandanimals.
Operatingprecautions
●Dostoptheenginefordailycheck,regularinspection,oilrefillingandcleaningwithreferenceto
“OperationManual”
Electricshock
●Pleasedonotoperatewithwethand(s)andinrainyandsnowyday.
●Pleaseconnecttheweldingterminalsafterstopping.Donottouchtheweldingterminalsduring
operating.
●Donotusecablewithinjuredinsulatingcover.
Cleaning
●Usedryclothorpressurizedairforcleaning.Donotusewaterordetergentincaseinsulation
trouble.
Alsopleasebewareofothersafeprecautionsnotcoveredbythismanual.
1‐2Transportation
●Pleasetiethepipeframeofmachinetothecarrierofvehiclewhentransportation.Alsoput
wheel‐stopper.
●Whenloadingorunloading,pleasehangtheframebyropeandpulleyhorizontally.Donotlift
theengineorgeneratorportion.
1‐3Installation
●Placethemachineinthelevelground.Thegradientdoesnotexceed5o
●Pleaseremoveobstaclesblockingairinletandoutletofmachineawayformwall.
●Whenyouoperatethemachineonsandysoil,putawoodenboardonthegroundtoavoidsand
comingintothemachine.Thesandmaycauseinsulationtroubles.

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●Pleaseplacethemachineoutofweldingspatter
●Pleasereferto1‐1
1‐4Beforeoperation
●Pleasewearproperprotectiveclothes,leathergloves,hatandhelmet.
●Pleasecheckbeforestartingengine.Repairbeforerestartingifanyabnormaloccur.
●Pleasereferto1‐1
1‐5Duringoperation
●Pleasebewareofinjurybyheatbecausetheexhaustpipewithhigh‐temperaturewheninthe
operationorjustafterstop.
●Pleasereferto1‐1
1‐6Storageofmachine
●Keepinadry,cleanandlow‐saltroomhorizontally.
●Donotcoverthemachinewithplasticclothforlong‐termastoavoidgettingrustyandinefficient
insulation.
●Whenyouputthemachineinstorageforlongtime,removebatteryfrommachine,drainbattery
liquid.Ifanydefectiveparts,repairthemforthenextoperation.
●Pleaserunengineatleastoncefor3monthsandconfirmthemachine’scondition.
●Referto1‐1
yAuxiliarypowerofthemachineisONLYforgeneralpowertoolequipment.

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2.Specifications
MODELEW240G
BrushlessYES
W
E
L
D
E
R
RatedPowerKW6.3
RatedCurrentA220
RatedVoltageV28.8
Open‐circuitVoltageV75
DutyCycle%50
CurrentRangeA55~240
ApplicableElectrodeφmm2.0~5.0
A
U
X.
RatedPowerKW3.0
RatedVoltageDCV220/120
RatedCurrentDCA13.7/25
PowerFactor%100
Coupling —DirectCoupling
E
N
G
I
N
E
Name—
HONDAGX390/
KOHLERCH440
Type—4‐stroke,singlecylinder
Displacement L0.389/0.429
OutputH.P13/14
No‐loadSpeedrpm3300
RatedSpeedrpm3100
StartSystem—Recoil/Electric
Fuel—Gasoline
CoolingSystem—Air‐cooled
Lub.OilCapacityL1.1
FuelTankCapacityL6.5/16
Dimensions mm725×540×570
WeightKg90

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3.OutlineandComponents
OUTLINE
CONTROLPANEL

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4.Pre‐check
4‐1Lubricatingoil
●Checktheamountandconditionoflubricatingoilbeforeoperation.Pleaseinserttheoildipstick
fully,andthenpullouttocheckit.MakesuretheoilstainisbetweenLowandFulllevels.Adding
toomuchoil(higherthanFULLlevel)maycausedamagestotheengine.
●Donotpulloutthedipstickduringoperation.Hotoilwillbespout,causingdanger.
●PleaseadoptSEclassofSFclassification,andrecommendSE10W30forallseason.Inferioroil
shortensenginelife.
●Donotmixtwoormoredifferenttypesoil.
4‐2Fuel
●Makesuretheamountoffuelisenoughforyouroperation
●Pleaseadoptnon‐leadgasoline(forautomobiles)
4‐3Wiringandconnector
●Pleasecheckandmakesureallthewiresandconnectorsarenotinjuredornotloosened.Ifso,
pleasedealwithintime.Afterchecking,starttheenginetoobserveiftheoilandfuelareleaked.
5.Featuresofmachine
5‐1Characteristics
●Brushlessalternatorforeasymaintenance
●Goodweldingperformanceformeetingkindsofweldingrequirement
●Auto‐throttledevicesforsavingthefuel(*)
Weldingpowerandauxiliarypowercannotbeoperatedsimultaneously.
5‐3Protectionsystem
●Oncethewelderorauxiliarypowerisgoneout,stoptheengineandrestarttilltheproblemis
workedout.
●Pleasecheckfuseoncenooutput
●Breakercannotbeusedforswitchfunction.

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6.Operation
6‐1Enginestart
●Turn“OFF”theauxiliarypowerBREAKER
●Openthefuelcock
●Closethechoke
●Turn“ON”theAUTO‐THROTTLE(*)
●Pulltherecoilstarttostarttheengine,thenopenthechoke(recoilstart)
●Warmuptheengineabout5minutesinidlespeed
●Whenyoustartengine,donotrestartincasecausetherecoilingsystemproblem.
●Pleasewarmuptheengineforapprox.5minutesinidlingspeed.Immediateloadingoncold
enginemakesshorterenginelife.
●Thealternatorwillbebrokenifwelderorauxiliarypowernotusedatratedspeed.
●Pleasemakesurethereisnoleakageoffueloroilduringengineoperation.
●Thespeedcontrolleverispaintedbymanufacturer.Donotadjustitbyyourself.Theenginewill
beinabnormalspeedanddamagedifyoudonotfollownotesabove.
6‐2Enginestop
●Disconnecttheload,andruntheengineinlowerspeedwithoutload
●Turntheswitchto“OFF”positiontostopengine
●Closethefuelcockafterstoppingengine
6‐3Weldingoperation
6‐3‐1Procedure
●Pleasechooseadequateweldingcableaccordingtotheweldingwork.Connectthewelding
cablesbeforeyoustarttheengine.
●Starttheengine(referto6‐1)
●Selectthecurrent(LOWorHIGH)foryourweldingoperationbyswitchingcurrentrange.And
adjustpropercurrentwiththeweldingoutputcontroller.

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WELDINGCURRENTRANGETABLE
CURRENTCHANGERLOWHIGH
WELDINGOUTPUT
CONTROLLER(A)
60~105100~240
WELDINGRODUSED(mm)2.0~3.22.5~5.0
●Incaseofengineoverload,reduceyourload.
●Thesymptom:Exhaustgasbecomesblackcolor;revolvingspeedbecomesslowapparently.
●Donottouchtheweldingterminals,weldingholders,andearthwirebecauseofelectricshock
●Donotswitchoverthecurrentchangerwitch(HIGH‐LOW)duringweldingoperation.Thatmay
burntheswitch.
●DonotleavetheCURRENTRANGEatthemiddlepointbetweenHIGHandLOWpositions,
otherwise,itwillbeburnt.
6‐3‐2Autothrottle
●Turn“OFF”theautothrottle,theengineruninratedspeedcondition.
●Turn“ON”theautothrottle,theengineislowerspeedforfuelsavingandnoisereducing;when
usingauxiliarypowerorwelding,theenginespeedrisestotheratedspeed,andtheninlower
speedinsecondsifnoload.
6‐3‐3WeldingCables
Pleaserefertothetablebelowforproperweldingcables
A
L20m30m40m50m60m80m100m
100A22222222223038
150A22222230385060
200A22223038506080
(UNIT:mm2)
Note:lengthmeansroundcablelength.voltageregulationdropwith5V

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6‐3‐4Weldingpolarity
WeldingpolarityStraightReverse
Illustration
Thickmetalplate,andsteelalloyThinsteelplate,andstainlesssteel
6‐4AuxiliaryPower
6‐4‐1Procedures
●PuttheBREAKER“ON”position
●Connecttheplugtothereceptacle(thecurrentcannotexceedratedcurrent)
●Turn“ON”thebreakertosupplythepowertothetool(s)
●Donotconnectordisconnectauxiliaryplug(s)whenthebreakeris“ON”
●Donotconnectthepowertothecommercialmainsupply.Thatcauseseriouselectricalaccidents,
fireandetc.
●Donotuseauxiliarypowerinover‐loadcondition.(within3KW)
●Ifthebreakeristripped,stoptheengineandchecktheloadbeforeyoustartoveragain.
●BreakercannotbeusedforChangerSwitch.

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7.MaintenanceSchedule
Tokeepthebestconditionandsafetyoperationofthemachine,dailyorperiodicalmaintenance
shouldbedonecorrectly.Pleasefollowthischapterformaintenance.
7‐1Dailymaintenance
●Checkwiringconnectionsandscrewsifloosenorbroken
●Removingtheremainsfromthefueltank
●Checktheamountofoilanditscolor
●Drainwaterformfuelfilter
●Checkscrewsifloosenorbroken
7‐2Maintenanceforthefirst8operatedhours
●Oilrecommendation(referto4‐1)
●Thetotalamountofoilis1.0L
●PleaseuseSE10W‐30typeoil
7‐3Maintenanceforeach25hours
Cleantheairfilter
●Theairfiltershouldbetakenoutforcleaning,andchangedifitissodirty.
●Screwtheknobtightly.Otherwise,oncethedirtythinginhaled,thepistonisworn,resultingin
impotentoutput.
7‐4Maintenanceforeach50hours
●Replacelubricatingoilintonew
Tablefortemperatureandoilviscosity
Ambienttemperature(°C)
‐30‐20‐10010203040
ViscositySAE10W—30
SAE15W—40
7‐5Maintenanceforeach100hours
●Replacelubricatingoilfilterintonewone
●Inspectfuelpipeandwiring.
●Replaceenginesparkplugwithresistor
●Iftheenginesparkplughasnoresistor,electricalnoisemayappearinelectricaltoolssuchas
radio.
●Makesuretheconnectorsandotherpartsaretightlyconnected.Ifsomeofthoseconnections
areloose,electricalheatmaybegenerated.Thatmaycausefire.

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7‐6Maintenanceforeach200hours
Measuretheinsulationresistanceofgenerator
●Disconnectalltheloadandweldingload.
●Disconnectallwiretothegenerator
●Measuretheinsulationresistancebetweenmachineframeandeachgeneratorcoilsby500VMΩ‐
tester:1MΩ
●Whenmeasurement,stoptheengine.
●Incasethemachineisoutofoperationforlongperiod,orincasethemachinehasbeenwet,
measuretheresistance.Ifthevaluesislessthan1MΩ,drythemachineuntilitregainsthenormal
value(1MΩ)
7‐7Maintenanceforeach500hours
Cleanthefueltank
●Drainthefuelbyremovingtheplugoffueltank,andcleantheremainsfromtank.
●Screwtheplugtightlyaftercleaning.
●Donotcleanduringengineoperation.
7‐8Maintenanceforeach600hours
●Inspectbearing
●Dismantletheend‐bracketofgeneratortocheckifthereisanyunusualnoiseorvibration.
●Ifanyofabove,pleasereplacethebearing.Thebearingissealedsothatyoudonotneedgrease
forit.

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8.TroubleShooting
Symptom Causes Treatment
Startingmotordoesnotstart
Startingmotorisslow
Enginedoesnotstart
Nofuel
Inferiorfuel
Fuelfilterchoked
FuelCockclosed
Lub.oillack
Aircleanerchoked
Badsparkplug
Badwireconnection
Badignitioncoil
Insufficientbatter
Fueling
Replace
Clean
Open
Fill
Replace
Replace
Repairorreplace
Repairorreplace
Recharge
Noweldingpower
Noaux.power
BadWCR1010
Alternatorbroken
Badconnection
Brokenfuse
Repair
Repair
Repair
Replace
Highvoltage
Lowvoltage
BadWCR1010
Badrectifier
Badcurrenttrans(CTCA)
Over‐loaded
Badenginespeed
Badgenerator,fieldorexciter
Repair
Replace
Replace
Reduceload
Inspect
Repair
Cannotweld
Frequentarccut
Lowweldingcurrent
Noweldingcontroller
function
Badcurrentadjustment
Notpropercable
Badcurrentcontroller
BadWCR1010
Badenginespeed
Badweldingrod
Sensorbroken
Adjust
Changecable
Replace
Repair
Inspect
Changerod
Replace
Engineoverloaded(black
smoke,lowspeed)
Inferiorfuel
Baddiode
Generatorwindingshort
Replace
Replace
Repair
Unusualvibration
Unusualnoise
Frequentenginestop
Badshockabsorber
Loosenbolts
Lessoil
Badgeneratorbearing
Fix
Repair
Addoil
Replace

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9.PreparationforStorage
9‐1Dailystorage
Placemachinehorizontallyinalesshumidityandnodustarea,andfarawayfromseawater.
9‐2Storageforlongperiod
●Keepthemachineindryandless‐dustroom.Donotcoveritbyplasticclothforlongtimeincase
itgotrusty.Ifpossible,keepitintheceilingroominwildarea.
●Cleaninsidetheenginewithnewoilbeforestorageforlongtime.Replacetheoilandoperate
theengineforawhile,thendrainitbeforestorage.
●Putalittleoilonmovingpartsofengine.
●Drainallfuelfromthetank.
●Toavoiddustorhumidaircomingintoengine,putcoveronexhaustoutletorairinletpartwhen
storage.
●Allnecessaryrepairsshouldbedoneforthenextoperation.
●Conductmaintenanceoperationatleastoncefor3month.
●Keepitinthehardandlevelground.
●Donotpileotherthingonthemachine.

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10.WireDiagram

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WarrantyPolicy
1.Duringthewarrantyperiod
①One(1)yearafterthedateofsaletotheoriginalpurchaser
②Servicesstations:Manufacturer,orauthorizedservicesshop.
③Thewelderwillbewarrantedagainstthedefaultindesignofmanufacturer
④Thewelderwillbewarrantedagainstthedefectinmaterialandworkmanship
⑤Thelimitedwarrantyshallnotapplytoconsumableparts,thedamagescausedbymisuse,
negligence,accidentandfailuretofollowtheoperationmanual.
⑥Thelimitedwarrantyisinapplicableforfading,corrosionandrustduetothenormaluseor
improperstorage.
⑦Thechargeswillbeoncustomer’saccountiftheserviceshappenoutsideoftheservices
station.Amount=railwayticket(hardbed)forroundtrip+200RMB*person/day
⑧WeshallarrangethetrainingprograminBeijingregularlyastoinstructthecustomersto
graspoperation,installandmaintenanceinrightway.
⑨Webuildthecustomers’documentforone‐to‐oneservices.
2.Outofwarrantyperiod
Onlypartsandrepaircostneedpayingiftherepairhappensintheservicesstations.
Thecustomersshouldchargethefeeforaccommodationbesidesthebasiccostandparts
onceservicesonsite.
Amount=railwayticket(hardbed)forroundtrip+parts’price+200RMB*person/day
Thecustomershouldtransportthemachinetothefactoryorthenearestservicesstationif
thestaffcannotrepaironsite.
3.Others
ThiswarrantypolicyonlyappliestoChinaMainland.Theseparatewarrantypolicywillbe
stipulatedfortheoverseacustomers.
Pleasecontactservicesstationsorourcompanydirectlyifanyquestions.
Thewarrantywillbeeffectiveafterthecustomerreturnthe“warrantypolicy”

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RegistrationForm
Companyname:_________________________________________
Address:__________________________________________
Tel:ContactPerson:______________________
E‐mail:___________________
ModelPurchased:SerialNo.:______________________
PurchasedDate:__________________________
Applications:(pipelinewelding)(roadconstruction)(emergencywork)(weldingjob
outdoors)(others)
Registereddate:______________________________
Pleasereadthewarrantycarefully
Pleasereturntheregistrationformafter20dayssinceyoupurchased.
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