M2M MCF-LW12TERPM User manual

m2m Germany GmbH | Am Kappengraben 18-20 | 61273 Wehrheim | 06081 5873860
Table
of
Contents
MCF-LW12TERPM
Operating
Manual
Important
safety
information
Read
this
manual
before
attempting
to
install
the
device!
Failure
to
observe
recommendations
included
in
this
manual
may
be
dangerous
or
cause
a
violation
of
the
law.
The
manufacturer
will
not
be
held
responsible
for
any
loss
or
damage
resulting
from
not
following
the
instructions
of
this
operating
manual.
Do
not
dismantle
or
modify
in
any
way.
The
device
is
not
intended
to
be
used
as
a
reference
sensor,
and
enginko
Srl
will
not
be
held
liable
for
any
damage
which
may
result
from
inaccurate
readings.
Avoid
mechanical
stress
Do
not
use
any
detergent
or
alcohol
to
clean
the
device.

m2m Germany GmbH | Am Kappengraben 18-20 | 61273 Wehrheim | 06081 5873860
Disposal
information
for
users
Pursuant
to
and
in
accordance
with
Article
14
of
the
Directive
2012/19/EU
of
the
European
Parliament
on
waste
electrical
and
electronic
equipment
(WEEE),
and
pursuant
to
and
in
accordance
with
Article
20
of
the
Directive
2013/56/EU
of
the
European
Parliament
on
batteries
and
accumulators
and
waste
batteries.
The
barred
symbol
of
the
rubbish
bin
shown
on
the
equipment
indicates
that,
at
the
end
of
its
useful
life,
the
product
must
be
collected
separately
from
other
waste.
Please
note
that
the
lithium
batteries
must
be
removed
from
the
equipment
before
it
is
given
as
waste
and
disposed
separately.
To
remove
the
batteries
refer
to
the
specifications
in
the
user
manual.
For
additional
information
and
how
to
carry
out
disposal,
please
contact
the
certified
disposal
service
providers.
1.
Description
The
MCF-LW12TERPM
is
a
solar
powered
sensor
that
reads
temperature,
humidity,
pressure
and
PM
(PM1,
PM2.5,
PM10)
and
sends
collected
data
over
the
LoRaWAN®
network.
Ideally
suited
for
a
wide
range
of
applications
such
as
weather
stations,
urban
monitoring,
air
quality,
industrial,
environmental
or
farming
projects.
2.
Overview
2.1
Technical
data
CPU
Cortex
M0+
EEProm
32Kb

m2m Germany GmbH | Am Kappengraben 18-20 | 61273 Wehrheim | 06081 5873860
Flash
64k
Encryption
AES
128
bit
Class
A
LoRaWAN®
1.0.2
stack
EU868,
AS923,
AU915,
US915
Transmission
Power
(EU
version):
14dBm
max
Temperature
-30
÷
70°C
(0
÷
65°C
±1.0°C)
Humidity
0%
to
100%
will
following
error
@25°C:
From
0%
to
20%
±5%
From
20%
to
80%
±3%
From
80%
to
100%
±5%
Pressure
300
÷
1100hPa
(±1.0hPa)
PM
sensor
PM1\PM2.5
±10%,
PM10
±30%
NFC
for
IoT
node
setup,
FW
upgrade
and
data
reading
main
860mAh
Li-Ion
rechargeable
battery
and
a
7200mAh
Li-SOCl2
primary
battery
as
backup
>
30
days
of
operation
with
no
sun
with
main
battery
fully
charged
(20
hours
of
of
direct
sunlight)
Wall
or
pole
mounting
Storage
temperature
range
-30
+
80°C
Working
temperature
range
-30
+
60°C
Protection
class
IP33
Dimensions
(approx)
L
x
H
X
P:
210
x
310
x
200mm
Weight
2.5kg
2.2
Installation
The
installation
must
take
place
in
a
place
where
the
LoRaWAN®
signal
coverage
is
good
(SF=7
optimal,
SF=12
weak).
Place
the
sensor
in
a
way
that
the
solar
panel
is
not
in
the
shade
and
exposed
to
the
greatest
possible
amount
of
sunlight
during
the
day.
2.2.1
Pipe
mount
Mount
the
sensor
on
pipe
as
in
picture:
2.2.2
Wall
mount
Mount
the
sensor
on
wall
as
in
picture:

m2m Germany GmbH | Am Kappengraben 18-20 | 61273 Wehrheim | 06081 5873860
2.3
Configuration
To
deploy
the
sensor,
download
the
latestLoRa
ToolAndroid
App
to
setup
LoRaWAN®
credentials
and
other
preferences
:
Always
validate
your
settings
by
reading
the
NFC
data
after
the
sensor
has
restarted.
Configuration
can
be
done
only
via
NFC.
No
USB
port
available
for
the
user.
2.4
Power
ON/OFF
The
sensor
is
shipped
completely
off
to
prevent
battery
consumption
during
storage.
It
is
therefore
necessary
to
carry
out
a
first
power-on
prior
to
commissioning.
Move
the
NFC
antenna
of
the
mobile
(the
exact
position
varies
depending
on
the
model
of
the
smartphone)
to
the
sensor
antenna,
in
the
area
shown
in
the
figure:

m2m Germany GmbH | Am Kappengraben 18-20 | 61273 Wehrheim | 06081 5873860
At
the
first
power-on,
sensor
will
take
from
1
to
5
minutes
to
give
an
effective
measure
of
PM.
In
case
of
long
period
inactivity,
if
necessary,
is
possible
to
shut-off
again
the
sensor
to
prevent
battery
consumption,
via
downlink
or
with
LoRa
Tool
App:

m2m Germany GmbH | Am Kappengraben 18-20 | 61273 Wehrheim | 06081 5873860
2.5
Backup
battery
This
sensor
contains
lithium
battery,
which
must
be
disposed
of
separately.
MCF-LW12TERPM
is
provided
with
one
Li-SOCl2
battery
pack
as
backup:
Code
Description
MCF-1S2PE
7200mAh
battery
pack
With
this
battery
the
sensor
can
run
for
1
year
with
the
rechargeable
battery
completely
discharged.
Battery
replacement
can
be
done
only
by
enginko
or
trained
personnel.
2.6
Firmware
update
Download
the
latest
firmwares
available
on
the
smartphone
with
LoRaTool
app:

m2m Germany GmbH | Am Kappengraben 18-20 | 61273 Wehrheim | 06081 5873860

m2m Germany GmbH | Am Kappengraben 18-20 | 61273 Wehrheim | 06081 5873860
Update
the
sensor
with
LoRaTool:

m2m Germany GmbH | Am Kappengraben 18-20 | 61273 Wehrheim | 06081 5873860
During
the
update,
do
not
move
the
smartphone
untill
the
end
message.
3.
Measures
3.1
Period
Period
is
the
interval
(in
minutes)
between
one
measure
and
the
next
one.
The
sensor
sends
one
measures
for
every
transmission.
Value
can
be
between
15
and
65535
minutes
(default:
30
minutes).
Period
interval
can
be
set
with
App
or
with
downlink
command.
3.2
Temperature
3.3
Pressure
3.3.1
Altitude
compensation

m2m Germany GmbH | Am Kappengraben 18-20 | 61273 Wehrheim | 06081 5873860
When
the
sensor
is
not
installed
at
the
sea
level,
the
reading
of
barometric
pressures
at
other
elevations
must
be
compensated.
Set
the
right
altitude
value
with
LoRa
Tool
app:
Value can be from -300 to 3000 meters.
Altitude can also be set with downlink command
3.4
Humidity
3.5
PM
The
PM
measurement
principle
is
based
on
laser
scattering.
This
technology,
together
with
high-quality
and
long-lasting
components,
enables
precise
measurements
from
its
first
operation
and
throughout
its
lifetime
of
more
than
ten
years
3.5.1
Mass
concentration/particles
number
As
default
particulate
matter
is
expressed
as
mass
concentration
(in
μg/m3
).
If
“Particles”
is
set
to
ON,
particulate
matter
is
expressed
as
number
concentration
(in
#/cm3
):

m2m Germany GmbH | Am Kappengraben 18-20 | 61273 Wehrheim | 06081 5873860
4
LoRaWAN
network
The
sensor
is
compliant
with
LoRaWAN®
specification
1.0.2,
regional
1.0.2b.

m2m Germany GmbH | Am Kappengraben 18-20 | 61273 Wehrheim | 06081 5873860
4.1
Activation
The
device
supports
the
following
activations
on
a
LoRaWAN®
network:
1.
NONE:
sensor
not
activated
2.
OTAA:
the
JoinEUI
and
the
AppKey
not
setted,
must
be
written
to
the
device;
3.
OTAA
MCF88:
Over
the
air
activation,
fixed
keys:
JoinEUI
=
904e915000000001,
AppKey
on
request;
4.
OTAA
ENGINKO:
Over
the
air
activation,
fixed
keys:
JoinEUI
=
904e915000000001,
AppKey
on
request;
5.
ABP:
requires
writing
to
the
device
of
NwkSkey,
AppSkey,
DevAddr.
The
device
exits
factory
activated
with
NONE
mode.
On
request
devices
can
be
shipped
aleady
activated.
Note:
in
OTAA
AppKey
is
write
only,
in
reading
the
field
will
always
be
empty,
even
if
set.
4.2
Other
settings
Network
settings:
please
keep
“Any”
settings.
Change
it
only
if
Objenious
network
is
used
(default_
any).
Network
type:
LoRa
syncword
can
be
setted
as
“private”(0x12)
instead
“public”
(0x34),
butthe
NS
must
be
setted
accordingly(default:
public).
Band:
select
the
right
LoRaWAN
®
band
settings
accodingly
to
country
requirements.

m2m Germany GmbH | Am Kappengraben 18-20 | 61273 Wehrheim | 06081 5873860
DST:
set
to
change
DST
(default:
none).
No
time
sync:
set
to
disable
time
synchronization
request
(default:
enabled).
Normally
sensor
asks
for
a
time
sync
at
every
power
on
(uplink
starting
with
01)
or,
if
enabled,
once
a
week.
If
not
handled
in
the
right
way
can
cause
a
unnecessary
battery
consumption.
Please
check
chapter
2.1
.
UnConfirmed:
set
for
unconfirmed
uplinks
(default:
confirmed
uplink).
Single
join/day:
set
for
to
allow
only
one
join
per
day
(default:
multiple
join
allowed).

m2m Germany GmbH | Am Kappengraben 18-20 | 61273 Wehrheim | 06081 5873860
5
Passwords
The
device
can
be
protected
by
passwords,
to
avoid
unauthorized
persons
to
read
data
or
modify
parameters.
As
default
passwords
are
equal
to
0.
Allowed
values
range
from
0
to
999999999
(only
numbers).
To
change
the
passwords,
set
the
new
values
with
the
LoRa
Tool
App:

m2m Germany GmbH | Am Kappengraben 18-20 | 61273 Wehrheim | 06081 5873860
Once
the
passwords
are
setted,
to
gain
access
from
LoRa
Tool
to
the
sensor,
open
the
App:
and
set
the
right
values
before
reading
from
the
device:

m2m Germany GmbH | Am Kappengraben 18-20 | 61273 Wehrheim | 06081 5873860
To
bring
back
the
sensor
to
factory
default
and
reset
the
passwords,
a
reset
code
must
be
requested
to
enginko
(please
provide
the
DevEUI
of
the
sensor
when
you
ask
for
that
code).
6
Configuration
file
WIth
LoRa
Tool
App
is
possible
to
configure
the
device
using
an
XML
file,
instead
to
manually
adjust
the
parameters
(for
details
about
the
file
format
please
ask
to
enginko).
This
is
very
useful
especially
in
case
of
multiple
devices
configuration.
With
“Save”
button
an
XML
file
with
the
actual
configuration
of
the
sensor
will
be
generated.
This
is
useful
to
store
or
clone
the
configuration,
or
to
send
it
to
enginko's
support
if
needed.
6.1
Multi
devices
configuration
WIth
LoRa
Tool
App
is
possible
to
configure
many
devices
in
an
easy
way.

m2m Germany GmbH | Am Kappengraben 18-20 | 61273 Wehrheim | 06081 5873860
For
multi-configuration
is
needed
at
least
one
XML
file
with
the
parameters
to
set.
Settings
on
this
file
will
be
applied
to
all
the
sensors.
With
an
additional
XLS
file
is
possible
to
load
different
LoRa
configuration
parameters
(Activation
Type,
AppKey,
AppEUI,
NetKey,
DevAddress,
Band,
Private
option)
for
each
sensor,
based
on
DevEUI.
When
the
sensor
is
approached,
if
one
parameter
is
different
from
files,
the
APP
will
ask
you
if
you
want
to
overwrite.
XLS
is
prevailing
on
the
XML,
so
if
both
files
are
enabled,
if
the
DevEUI
of
the
device
matches
one
of
the
DevEUIs
in
the
XLS
file,
LoRa
parameters
will
be
setted
from
this
one.
These
configuration
can
be
done
in
the
in
the
Settings:
Enable
or
disable
the
use
of
the
general
configuration
by
file;
Enable
or
disable
the
use
of
the
specific
configuration
by
file;
Verify
the
passwords;
Writing
the
passwords.
For
details
on
files
format
please
ask
to
enginko.
7
LoRaWEB
Tool
enginko
provides,
upon
free
registration,
LoRaWEB
online
tool,
where
for
each
sensor
it
is
possible
to
find
documentation,
javascript
examples
for
parsing,
downlink
generator
and
uplink
decoder:
(iot.mcf88.cloud/LoRaWeb)

m2m Germany GmbH | Am Kappengraben 18-20 | 61273 Wehrheim | 06081 5873860
8
Payload
For
payload
descriptions,
uplinks
and
downlinks
format
and
available
commands
please
refer
to
this
document:
9
Maintenance
Keep
the
surfaces
clean
and
remove
dust
from
the
solar
panel
with
a
damp
cloth
when
necessary.
Remove
gently
any
debris
lodged
inside
the
unit.
10
Ordering
code

m2m Germany GmbH | Am Kappengraben 18-20 | 61273 Wehrheim | 06081 5873860
enginko
LoRaWAN®
outdoor
PM
and
environmental
sensor
EU863-870
Code
MCF-LW12TERPM
Description
MCF-LW12TERPM-AS
enginko
LoRaWAN®
outdoor
PM
and
environmental
sensor
AS920-925
MCF-LW12TERPM-US
enginko
LoRaWAN®
outdoor
PM
and
environmental
sensor
US902-928
MCF-LW12TERPM-AU
enginko
LoRaWAN®
outdoor
PM
and
environmental
sensor
AU915-928
11
Declaration
of
conformity
Hereby,
enginko
Srl
declares
that
MCF-LW12TERPM
complies
with
the
essential
requirements
and
other
relevant
provisions
of
Directive
2014/53/EU.
12
Contacts
enginko
Srl
Via
Roma
3
I-28060
Sozzago
(NO)
T
:
+39
0321
15
93
088
E
W:enginko.com
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