MAKSIWA LD.300 User manual

1
LD.300
INSTRUCTION MANUAL
Disc Sander 12” (300 mm)
Attention: Read this manual before using the machine.

2
Greetings,
Congratulations, you just purchased the LD.300 – Maksiwa Disc Sander, which was developed with
the Maksiwa’s highest standards of technology and quality. Your Disc Sander allows you to have
the highest productivity in woodworking. Besides a great nish, the LD.300 ensures that your work
pieces come always precise. It should be noted that to use this machine with maximum eciency,
you should read and understand the instructions in this manual. Visit our website to know about our
launches and other product lines:
www.maksiwa.com

3
Index
1. Safey Regulations..........................................................................................................................................................04
1.1 Safety Instructions for All Tools.......................................................................................................................04
1.2 Additional Safety Rules for Sanders.................................................................................................................05
1.3 Electrical Connection............................................................................................................................................06
2. Description.......................................................................................................................................................................07
2.1.Specications...............................................................................................................................................07
2.2 Components..............................................................................................................................................................07
3.Installation..........................................................................................................................................................................08
3.1 Unpacking...................................................................................................................................................................08
3.2 Connection Test.........................................................................................................................................................10
4.Settings...............................................................................................................................................................................10
4.1 Table Angle Adjustment..........................................................................................................................................10
4.2 Angle Guide Setting................................................................................................................................................11
5.Operations...........................................................................................................................................................................11
6.Maintenance.......................................................................................................................................................................12
6.1 Table and Support Base...........................................................................................................................................13
6.2 Lubrication................................................................................................................................................................13
6.3 Maintenance Schedule..........................................................................................................................................13
6.4 Replacement of Garbage.....................................................................................................................................13
6.5 Grinding Quality........................................................................................................................................................14
6.6 Support for Long Pieces......................................................................................................................................14
7. Technical Assistance......................................................................................................................................................14
8. Terms of Warranty...........................................................................................................................................................15

4
1 Safety Regulations
Important information you should know:
Only work with suitable sandpaper. Inappropriate sandpaper does not result in a good nish and
overload the engine.
ALWAYS USE PROPER PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENTWHEN OPERATING THIS EQUIPMENT.
ATTENTION: When using power tools, always follow safety precautions to reduce the risk of re,
electric shock and personal injury, including the following.
CAUTION: WHEN MAINTAINING, REPLACE ONLY WITH INDENTIC PARTS.
Repair or replace damaged wires.
1.1 Safety Instructions for All Tools
• Keep the work surface clean. Disorganized areas may increase the chances of an accident.
• Do not use the sander in hazardous environments. Do not use power tools in damp or wet
locations or exposed to rain. Keep the work area well lit.
• Keep children away. All visitors must be kept at a safe distance from the work area.
• Make the workplace childproof by using padlocks, master keys or by removing the ignition key.
• Do not force the tool. It will do the job better and safer for the intended use.
• Use the correct sandpaper. Do not force the sander when doing work for which it was not
designed.
• Use suitable equipment. Do not wear loose clothing, gloves, chains, rings, bracelets or other
accessories that could get caught in moving parts.
• Wear non-slip shoes. Use hair protection to secure it.
• Always wear safety glasses, breathing mask and gloves.
• Secure the part to be worked. Ensure that the workpiece is held rmly. This will give you a better
nish and prevents accidents.
• Do not overreach. Keep your balance and your feet in a comfortable position at all times.
• Keep your tools clean and in order for better and safer performance. Follow instructions on
lubricating and changing accessories.
• Unplug the machine from the outlet before servicing or changing accessories, such as sandpaper,
etc.
• Reduce the risk of unintentional starting. Make sure the switch is in the “OFF” position before
connecting the wire to the plug.

5
• Only use recommended accessories. Refer to the instruction manual to check the recommended
accessories. Improper use of accessories can cause a risk of accident.
• Never step on the tool. A serious accident can occur if the tool is tilted or if the tool is touched
accidentally.
• Check for damaged parts before continuing to use the tool, a guard or other part that is damaged
must be carefully examined to determine its proper functioning and perform its function properly.
Check the alignment of moving parts, breakage of parts, assembly and any other condition that
may aect its operation. Any part that is damaged must be repaired or replaced immediately. Do
not use the tool if the switch does not turn it on or o.
• Never leave a tool running unattended. Turn o the ignition key. The engines of these tools can
emit sparks and explode ammable gases.
• Extension cords: Make sure your extension is in good condition, make sure you are able to
transmit the electrical current used by your product. An undersized cable will cause a voltage
drop resulting in loss of power and overheating. The following table shows the correct size to be
used depending on the cable diameter and the amperage rating. If in doubt, use a cable with a
higher capacity level. IMPORTANT: Do not use extensions over 20 meters in length.
2-Way Cable 3-Way Cable
Ø (mm2) Amperage Ø (mm2) Amperage
0,5 90,5 8
1,0 13 1,0 12
1,5 16,5 1,5 15
2,5 23 2,5 20
1.2 Additional Safety Rules for Sanders
CAUTION: FAILURE TO COMPLY WITH THESE WARNINGS MAY RESULT IN PERSONAL ACCIDENT
AND SERIOUS DAMAGE TO THE MACHINE.
• Protect the power supply line with at least a 15-amp fuse or a circuit breaker.
• Make sure the shaft is turning in the correct direction.
• Make sure the handles and screws are secure before starting any operation.
• Make sure that the shaft screw is rmly tightened.
• Keep the engine vents free of chips or dirt.
• Keep your hands safe enough, out of the way of the tool.
• Turn o the machine, disconnect the cable from the power outlet and wait until the shaft stops
completely before performing maintenance or adjustments to the tool.
• Support long pieces with a wood xing device.
• Do not attempt to operate the machine at a voltage other than the rated voltage.

6
• Do not use sandpaper larger or smaller than recommended.
• Do not force anything against the fan to hold the motor shaft.
• Do not force sanding. Partial or total forced shutdown of the engine can cause serious damage.
Allow the engine to reach full speed before starting sanding.
• Do not allow anyone to remain behind the machine.
• Do not apply lubricant to the tool when in operation.
• Do not put any hand on the sanding area when the machine is connected to power.
• Do not work with small pieces without the aid of fasteners. Keep your hands away from the
sandpaper.
• Do not operate the sander without all parts properly assembled.
• Maintain a minimum distance between the table and sandpaper of a maximum of 1/13 ’’ (2 mm).
• Do not perform any operation with your hands free.
• Do not stretch around or behind the machine.
• Do not move your hands from the workpiece or raise your arms until the sandpaper has stopped.
• Do not use lubricants or cleaning products (particularly sprays and aerosols) in the vicinity of
plastic materials. The polycarbonate material used is sensitive to certain chemicals.
ATTENTION: Some dust created by sanding, cutting, grinding, drilling and other construction-
related activities contains chemicals that can cause cancer, birth defects and other reproductive
harm. Some examples of these products are: lead-based paints; brick silica crystal, cement and
other masonry products; and arsenic and chromium from chemically treated wood.
CAUTION: Do not connect the unit to the power outlet until all instructions have been read and
understood.
Always tighten the adjustment clips before using the machine. Never perform hands-free operations.
Never cross your arms in front of the tool. Think: “I can avoid accidents”, always wear safety glasses.
Turn o the machine and wait for the tool to stop before restarting service, making adjustments or
moving your hands.
1.3 Electrical Connection
The LD.300 MAKSIWA sander has a single-phase motor. To avoid the risk of burning the engine,
check the electrical voltage of your outlet before starting the machine. If necessary, change the
electrical connection of the motor with the help of a specialized technician. Make sure your power
supply is as designed. A 10% decrease in voltage or more will cause loss of power and overheating.
All MAKSIWA equipment is tested at the factory. If this tool does not work, check the power supply.
Check the compatibility between your outlet and the machine’s plug. Avoid making patches and
adaptations.

7
2 Description
Place the machine on a smooth, at surface. Check the gures and pay attention to the description
of the parts to familiarize yourself with its dierent components. The next section will deal with the
necessary adjustments for a good functioning of the machine, and will refer to the termination that
goes along with the illustrations. To do this, you must know these parts and you must know where
they are.
2.1 Specications
• Wattage: 550 W (3/4 CV)
• Table Size: 445 x 155 mm
• Table Tilt: 0º a 45º
• Disc Measure: 12’’ (300 mm)
• Disc Speed: 1.725 RPM
• Structure: Cast Iron
• Net Weight: 36 kg
2.2 Components

8
1. Rubber Adjustment Feet
2. Cast Iron Structure
3. Angle Guide
4. Table Tilt Lever
5. On/O Button
6. Motor
7. Quick Stop Lever
8. Disc Sanding (12’’ or 300mm)
9. Support Table
3 Installation
For packaging reasons, the machine is not completely assembled.
If you notice any damage caused by transportation while opening the package, notify your supplier
immediately. Do not operate the machine.
Dispose of the packing in an environmentally friendly manner.
The sander is designed to operate indoors and must be placed on a rm, stable and level surface.
CAUTION: To prevent the machine from moving and causing a lack of precision, make sure that the
base on which it is supported is not uneven. If the machine moves on the surface, place a support
under the base until it is rmly on the surface.
3.1 Unpacking
Due to modern mass production techniques, it is unlikely that the LD.300 MAKSIWA sander is
defective or that a part is missing. If you nd something wrong, do not use the tool until the parts
are replaced, or the fault is corrected. By doing this you are avoiding serious bodily injury.
Do not use the sandpaper without the table. Lack of support can result in risks and a lack of precision
in the process.
1. Remove all loose parts from the packaging.
2. Remove the packaging materials around the parts.
3. Carefully lift the main packaging structure and place it on a at surface.
4. The assembly of your sander is quite simple. Start by xing the table (A) close to the base, using
the two side handles (B), as shown in the following gure.
5. Turn the base over and install the 4 rubber feet (C) in each corner. Place the base in the correct

9
position on a smooth and level surface and check that the machine is stable, without oscillating.
If necessary, turn again and adjust the feet so that it does not sway when in the correct position.
6. The sandpaper is already installed. To replace it, refer to this manual in the “Maintenance” menu.
7. Place the angle guide (A) in the groove (B) of the table, as shown below.
8. A dust collector can also be connected directly to the dust outlet. Simply connect a hose directly
to the outlet nozzle as shown in the gure below. Consult the MAKSIWA Catalog to nd products
that fulll this function. 8. A dust collector can also be connected directly to the dust outlet.
Simply connect a hose directly to the outlet nozzle as shown in the gure below. Consult the
MAKSIWA Catalog to nd products that fulll this function.
NOTE: The exhaust system is NOT included with this equipment.

10
3.2 Connection Test
Complete this process only after you are familiar with all instructions in this manual.
To test, follow these steps:
1. Read the entire instruction manual rst, so that you are familiar with all the controls and functions
of the LD.300 MAKSIWA sander.
2. Connect the machine to the power source.
3. Turn the switch to the ON position. The sander should work smoothly, with little or no vibration.
Right after turning the machine o, if you suspect any problem, correct these problems before
turning it on again.
4 Settings
This machine can perform many types of operations that are outside the scope of this manual. Many
of these operations can be dangerous or lethal if done incorrectly. The instructions in this section are
written with the understanding that the operator has the knowledge and skills necessary to operate
this machine. If at any time you experience diculties performing any operation, stop using the
machine. If you are an inexperienced operator, we recommend that you read books, trade articles,
or seek the training of an experienced operator, before carrying out any unknown operations. Above
all, your safety must come rst.
4.1 Table Angle Adjustment
The support table can be tilted between 0º and 45º using the following steps: Release the handles
(A) on the sides below the table, without removing them completely. Position the table at the desired
angle checking the position on the scale (B). Tighten the handles again, locking the table. To be sure
that the angle is correct, check with the help of a template. If necessary, adjust the square pointer
on the scale.

11
4.2 Angle Guide Setting
The Angle Guide (A) is used to hold and support the workpiece at the desired angle during operation.
To adjust the guide angle, simply release the handle (B) and position it at the desired angle. After
that, retighten the knob (B) to lock the angle. Make sure the angle is correct by using a template. If
necessary, adjust the pointer on the scale of the Angle Guide. Follow the next gure.
5 Operations
There are a series of operational guidelines for the MAKSIWA LD.300 sander that must be followed.
These guidelines aim to increase the life of your equipment and oer safe and risk-free work for the
operator. This product is designed to perform operations on straight, curved, radial and chamfered
parts in wood, plastics, metals and ceramics. Used correctly, you will have high performance and
precision equipment for many years free of problems and defects.
ATTENTION! Accidental contact with the sandpaper during the operation can remove parts of the
ngers or cause major injuries. Protective Gloves and Guards reduce this risk and should always be
used when operating this machine.
1. Before making any adjustments or replacing parts of the equipment, turn o the machine and
remove the plug from the outlet.
2. Check that all screws and handles are properly tightened and secured before starting any
process. Often, due to some vibration, these parts tend to loosen on their own.

12
3. All moving parts (sandpaper, shafts and motor) must have enough space to move freely.
4. Wait for the sandpaper to reach its maximum speed before starting to operate (about 2 seconds).
5. The motor must rotate counterclockwise, as well as the sanding disc.
6. Do not force the workpiece excessively on any surface of the sandpaper.
7. Always support the workpiece when sanding.
8. Do not try to quickly push a corner of a workpiece against the sandpaper. This can cause a bump
that can result in serious personal injury.
9. The Stop or Quick Stop Lever is installed on the upper rear part of the tape le to break the disc
after the machine is turned o. Do not attempt to use this device while the machine is running.
10. When sanding small workpieces or with convex edges, disc sanding is the best option to achieve
good results.
11. Move the piece to the left side for the sandpaper to pull the material down.
12. Always use the table to support the workpiece. Do not operate this sandpaper freehand.
13. For accurate work, use the Angle Guide.
14. When sanding long pieces, do not apply pressure to the entire surface along the piece. Apply
pressure only to the area over the sandpaper, removing material. Consult the MAKSIWA catalog
for information on other equipment to support long parts.
15. The workpiece must be passed equally across its surface by sandpaper.
16. To make accurate 90º angles, make sure that the table and the sandpaper are perfectly square.
ATTENTION: This equipment is not designed to remove heavy burrs. Finishing ferrous metals can
generate sparks that can cause re. To prevent this possibility, remove the dust collector assembly,
remove all dust or wood sawdust that may have accumulated around and in the machine itself. In
addition, mixing dust from ferrous and non-ferrous materials can create a dangerous environment.
6 Maintenance
Periodic maintenance on your LD.300 MAKSIWA sander will guarantee optimum performance. Make
it a habit to inspect your sander every time you use it.
This section covers the most common service adjustments or procedures that may need to be made
during the life of your machine.
Check whether the following repair or replacement conditions are necessary:
• Loose or loose screws.
• Switch worn.
• Worn or damaged cables, plugs or sockets.

13
• Any other condition that could impair the safe operation of this equipment.
6.1 Table and Support Base
• Cleaning the LD.300 sander is relatively easy with a vacuum cleaner to remove excess wood
chips and sawdust, and dust with a dry cloth. If there is any resin, use a resin remover and a clean
cloth to remove it.
• Protect the unpainted cast iron surfaces on the table by wiping the table clean after each
use, which ensures moisture from wood dust does not remain in contact with untreated metal
surfaces.
• Make regular applications of anti-rust or a quality metal protector.
• Always remove dust accumulated on moving parts, such as axles and the motor. Lack of cleanliness
and excess of dirt can block some moving part, preventing the sandpaper from moving freely.
6.2 Lubrication
Since all bearings are shielded and permanently lubricated, just leave them in this way until they
need to be replaced. Do not lubricate them. For the other items on this machine, an occasional
application of electric machine oil is all that is needed. Before applying the lubricant, clean the
sawdust. Its objective is to achieve adequate lubrication. Too much lubrication will attract dirt and
sawdust. Various parts of your machine can lose their freedom of movement with excess dirt caused
by excessive lubrication.
6.3 Maintenance Schedule
Daily:
• Vacuum all the dust from above and around the machine.
• Clean the table and all unpainted cast iron with a metal protector.
Monthly:
• Check the sander for damage or wear.
• Clean the accumulation of dust inside and outside the engine.
6.4 Replacement of Garbage
Install the sandpaper as follows: Remove the support table from the front of the disc. Peel o the
adhesive lm from the back of the 12 ’’ sandpaper and carefully apply it to the disc.

14
Reposition the support table in front of the sandpaper.
Important: for the application to be ecient, the aluminum disc must be clean, free of any particles
of dirt and oil. When applied with dirt, the sandpaper can come o when in operation, which can
cause serious personal injury.
6.5 Grinding Quality
The smoothness of any surface depends on a number of variables. Factors such as the type of
material being sanded, type of sandpaper and pressure on the sandpaper contribute to the quality
of sanding.
Make sure that the material does not vibrate during the process.
6.6 Support for Long Pieces
ALWAYS SUPPORT LONG PARTS.
Support long pieces using any convenient shape such as easels or similar structures to prevent the
ends from falling.
CONSULT THE MAKSIWA CATALOG AND FIND PRODUCTS FOR THIS FUNCTION.
7 Technical Assistance
For your greater safety, maintenance and adjustments (including inspection and replacement)
contact technical assistance recommended by MAKSIWA, which will always use genuine spare parts
and accessories, reassembling your sander in the same way as the original.
Before using an extension cord, check for loose or exposed wires, damaged insulation and defective
ttings. Repair or replace the extension if necessary.

15
8 Terms of Warranty
MAKSIWA assures the owner that their equipment, identied by the Serial number issued on the
Warranty Terms.
The equipment under warranty, for two (2) years, is as followed:
1. The warranty period begins on the date of the Warranty Terms below.
2. Within the warranty period, the manual labor and the components replaced by manufacturing
defect will be provided for free if duly proved by Maksiwa Service.
3. Third-party manufacturing equipment that makes up the MAKSIWA equipment (such as motors,
electrical equipment, belts etc.) are subject to the terms and conditions of warranty of their
respective manufacturers.
4. In case an exchange of machine is needed, please return the defective part or machine to
MAKSIWA.
5. All workplace adaptations for the equipment are under the responsibility of the machine owner.
6. If you notice any defect or malfunction when receiving the equipment, get in touch immediately
with the manufacturer or Dealer. Do not turn it on.
7. Not included in this warranty is any technical visits aimed at cleaning or adjustments caused by
wear, resulting from normal use of the equipment.
8. The warranty does not cover problems caused by mistreatment, carelessness, misuse or
inappropriate use of the functions designed for this equipment in this manual, as well as poorly
executed operations by untrained operators to operate it.
9. MAKSIWA is not responsible for lost productivity, direct or indirect damages caused to the
owner of the equipment or to third parties, or any other expense, including lost prots.
10. This equipment requires the use of a dust collection system with a minimum of 2 hp.
11. Even under warranty, you may lose its validity as follows:
a) Application of non-original components;
b) Alteration of its original features;
c) Lack of proper maintenance;
d) Improper use of the equipment;
e) Change in equipment or electronic connections;
f) Damage caused by mechanical shock or exposure to unsuitable conditions (humidity, salt
spray, corrosive agents, etc.);
g) Damage caused by bad weather (oods, ooding, lightning, power outages etc.);
h) Maksiwa is not responsible for damages to electrical components cause by power variation
in your area.
i) Removable of safety equipment will void your warranty. (Riving Blade, Blade Cover, etc.).

16
For your safety, trust the repairs, maintenance and adjustments (including inspection and
replacement) for technical assistance recommended by MAKSIWA, always use genuine spare parts
and accessories, reassembling to its original machine the same way.
MODEL: SERIAL NUMBER: DATE: LOT NUMBER:
Imported by:
Maksiwa International Inc.
4100 N Powerline Rd, Suite D3
Pompano Beach, Florida
ZIP Code: 33073
Telephone: +1 (754) 205-6717 | Call us free: +1 (844) 319-6594
E-mail: customer.service@maksiwa.com
www.maksiwa.com
Table of contents