Micron Millennia Series Product manual

.....
Micron Millennia
Series
Technical Reference Manual
Lite-On, MAS001628-01, BGJ, 11-15-2000

TECHNICAL REFERENCE MANUAL
Copyright Notice
ii
...................................................................
COPYRIGHT NOTICE
Copyright 2000 Micron Electronics, Inc. All rights reserved. The information in this document is subject to
change without prior notice in order to improve reliability, design, and function and does not represent a
commitment on the part of the manufacturer. In no event will the manufacturer or seller of a Micron product
be liable for direct, indirect, special, incidental, or consequential damages arising out of the use or inability to
use the product or documentation, even if advised of the possibility of such damages. Except as stated in
the applicable Micron Electronics, Inc. limited warranty, Micron and its affiliates, by this manual, make no
other express warranties and all other warranties, including, without limitation: THE IMPLIED WARRANTY
OF MERCHANTABILITY AND THE IMPLIED WARRANTY OF FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
ARE HEREBY DISCLAIMED.
This document contains proprietary information that is protected by copyright. No part of this document may
be photocopied, reproduced, or translated to another language without the prior written consent of:
Micron Electronics, Inc.
900 E. Karcher Road
Nampa, Idaho 83687
Trademark Notice
Windows, Windows NT, MS-DOS, and Microsoft are registered trademarks of Microsoft Corporation. AMD,
the AMD logo, and combinations thereof are trademarks of Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. Other product
names mentioned herein are used for identification purposes only and may be trademarks and/or registered
trademarks of their respective companies.
Limitation of Liability
While reasonable efforts have been made to ensure the accuracy of this manual, the manufacturer and
seller assume no liability resulting from errors or omissions in this manual, or from the use of the information
contained herein.

iii
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Table of Contents
Copyright Notice...................................................................... ii
Welcome........................................................ 5
micronpc.com Resources........................................................ 6
Quick and Easy Setup Guide ........................................... 6
Getting Started Guide....................................................... 6
Glossary ........................................................................... 6
Service and Support Solutions......................................... 6
Further Reading................................................................ 7
For More Information........................................................ 7
Comments........................................................................ 7
Conventions............................................................................. 8
Special Text...................................................................... 9
Safety Information...................................... 11
Electrostatic Discharge (ESD)............................................... 14
System Care................................................ 15
Operating Environment.......................................................... 15
Temperature Concerns................................................... 15
Moisture and Humidity Concerns ................................... 16
Other Environmental Concerns...................................... 16
Noise Concerns.............................................................. 17
Transporting........................................................................... 17
Cleaning................................................................................. 18
Protecting............................................................................... 18
Installing Software ..................................... 19
Installing Additional Software................................................. 19
Installing Software Automatically.................................... 20
Installing Software from a CD or Floppy Disk ................. 20
Reinstalling Factory Software ................................................ 21
Operating System Recovery CD..................................... 21
Image Restore CD.......................................................... 22
Taking Apart Your System ........................ 23
Tools and Preparation ............................................................ 24
Electrostatic Discharge (ESD) Cautions ......................... 24
Removing the Access Panels (Micro-tower) .......................... 26
Identifying the Internal Components............................... 27
Removing Access Panel 1.............................................. 28
Removing Access Panel 2.............................................. 31
Replacing the Access Panels................................................. 32
Removing the Bezel............................................................... 33
Replacing the Bezel........................................................ 34
Removing the Bezel Door (Bezel Option 1 only) ............ 35
Replacing the Bezel Door (Bezel Option 1 only)............. 35
Installing and Removing Hardware .......... 37
Removing and Installing Cards.............................................. 38

TABLE OF CONTENTS
iv
Installing Memory................................................................... 41
Installing and Removing Drives.............................................. 43
Removing 5.25-inch and 3.5-inch Drives........................ 43
Installing 5.25-inch and 3.5-inch Drives.......................... 45
Replacing the Power Supply.................................................. 47
System Board.............................................. 51
Features................................................................................. 51
System Board Components................................................... 57
Jumper Settings.............................................................. 58
Removing/Installing the System Board.................................. 59
BIOS Setup Program.................................. 61
Running the Setup Program................................................... 62
Changing the BIOS Settings.................................................. 63
CMOS Main Menu.................................................................. 64
IDE Submenus................................................................ 66
Advanced Menu..................................................................... 68
Advanced BIOS Features Submenu.............................. 70
Advanced Chipset Features Submenu .......................... 72
Power Management Setup Submenu............................ 74
PnP/PCI Configurations Submenu................................. 76
Integrated Peripherals Submenu ................................... 78
Defaults Menu....................................................................... 80
Security Menu ....................................................................... 82
Exit Menu .............................................................................. 84
Flashing Your BIOS............................................................... 86
BIOS Flash Recovery Procedure.......................................... 87
Troubleshooting Appendix ........................ 89
Regulatory Appendix.................................. 93
FCC Notices................................................................... 94
Compliance Information Statement....................................... 95
Safety Compliance................................................................ 96
Glossary....................................................... 97

1-5
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...................................
W
ELCOME
1
Thank you for buying a micronpc.com computer. This
Technical Reference Manual
provides
detailed information and instructions on:
•hardware installation
•Basic Input/Output System (BIOS) setup
•troubleshooting

WELCOME
micronpc.com Resources
1-6
1
...................................................................
MICRONPC.COM RESOURCES
micronpc.com provides several resources to assist you with using your new computer.
Quick and Easy Setup Guide
For quick step-by-step system setup instructions, refer to the
Quick and Easy Setup Guide
.
Getting Started Guide
Please refer to the
Getting Started Guide
for step-by-step instructions on:
•setting up your PC
•using your PC for the first time
•turning your computer on and off
•getting connected to the Internet
•accessing service and support tools
Glossary
Common computer terms and definitions are identified in the glossary.
Service and Support Solutions
The Service and Support section in the
Getting Started Guide
provides contact information and
an overview of micronpc.com services that are designed to make your computing experience
more enjoyable.

WELCOME
micronpc.com Resources
1-7
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Further Reading
It is recommended that you read all documentation, in addition to this manual, related to any
software or hardware supplied with this computer (monitor, speakers, etc.).
For More Information
For the latest information about your computer and micronpc.com services, please visit the
micronpc.com Web site at www.micronpc.com.
Comments
If you would like to comment on the manuals or have suggestions to make them better, please
contact us at manuals@micronpc.com.

WELCOME
Conventions
1-8
1
...................................................................
CONVENTIONS
The following conventions are used throughout this manual.
Note ...........................................
...........................................
Important information concerning the operation of your computer.
Caution ...........................................
Failure to follow directions could result in loss of data or damage to equipment. Failure to heed
...........................................
these cautions could negate the user warranty.
Warning ...........................................
Failure to follow directions will result in loss of data or damage to equipment and/or could result in
...........................................
physical harm. Failure to heed these warnings could negate the user warranty.
Hint ...........................................
...........................................
Useful tips concerning the operation of your computer.

WELCOME
Conventions
1-9
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Special Text
The text in this guide is formatted to highlight unique information or instructions. Review the
following examples of special text used throughout this manual:
•Screen (window) names, functions, or anything that appears on the screen is formatted in
bold. For example: Click OK,theStandards screen, the Edit menu.
•Keyboard strokes are indicated by brackets: Press [Enter], use the [Alt] key. When keys
should be held down simultaneously, they are separated by the + sign. For example: Press
[Ctrl+Alt+Delete]. When keys should be pressed sequentially, they will be in individual
brackets without the + sign. For example: Press [1][Enter]. The [1] key should be pressed
first, and then the [Enter] key should be pressed.
•Screen messages are indicated by quotes. For example: The message “Enter your
username and password” will appear.
•Anything that you need to type will appear in italics. For example: Enter the word
password.

WELCOME
Conventions
1-10
1

2-11
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S
AFETY
I
NFORMATION
2
The following instructions pertain to the risk of fire, electric shock, or bodily injury. Please read
all of these instructions carefully and save them for later use.
•Follow all the instructions and warnings marked on this product or included in this
manual.
•Do not use this product on an unstable surface. The product might fall, causing serious
damage to the product.
•Slots and openings in the computer are provided for ventilation. To ensure the reliable
operation of your product, and to protect it from overheating, these openings must not be
blocked or covered. Do not use this product on a bed, sofa, rug, or other soft surface.
This product must never be placed near or over a radiator or heat register. This product
must not be placed in a built-in enclosure of any kind unless proper ventilation is
provided.

SAFETY INFORMATION
2-12
2
•Never push objects of any kind into the product through the cabinet openings. They may
touch dangerous voltage points or short out parts that could result in fire or electric shock.
•Never spill liquid of any kind on the product.
•This product must only be connected to the AC power source as indicated on the power
supply information label. If you are not sure of the type of AC power available, ask the local
power company. Only connect this product to a power outlet that matches the power
requirements of this product.
•Do not allow anything to rest on the power cord. Do not place this product where people
might walk on the cord.
•If you use an extension cord with this product, make sure that the total amperage rating of
all equipment plugged into it does not exceed the amperage rating of the extension cord.
Ensure that all the products plugged into the main AC power outlet do not exceed 15 amps.
•Unplug the product from the main electrical AC power outlet before cleaning. Do not use
liquid or aerosol cleaning solvents directly on the product. Use a damp cloth for cleaning the
exterior surfaces.
•Do not use this product near standing bodies of water or humid environments.

SAFETY INFORMATION
2-13
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•Unplug this product from the main AC power outlet and call for service under any of the
following conditions:
•If the power cord or plug is damaged or frayed.
•If liquid has been spilled into the product.
•If the product has been exposed to rain or corrosive liquids.
•If the product has been dropped or the case has been damaged.
•If the product’s performance changes, indicating a need for service.
Warning ...........................................
Do NOT open the power supply cover;hazardous voltages are present. There are no user-
...........................................
serviceable components inside.
Warning ...........................................
There is a danger of explosion if the battery is incorrectly replaced. Replace the battery with one
recommended by the equipment manufacturer. Discard used batteries according to the
...........................................
manufacturer’s instructions.

SAFETY INFORMATION
Electrostatic Discharge (ESD)
2-14
2
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ELECTROSTATIC DISCHARGE (ESD)
Before working inside your computer, it is important to know how to protect your computer from
ESD damage.
Caution ...........................................
Modules1are Electrostatic Sensitive. A small electrostatic discharge (ESD) can damage computer
components. An ESD damaged module or PCI card might not fail immediately, but over time it could
become worse, possibly causing an intermittent problem. Be very careful to handle the module or
PCI card ONLY by the edges. DO NOT touch the gold/silver edge-connectors or any of the
components on the system board. Leave the module or PCI card in the antistatic bag until you are
...........................................
ready to install it.
1. modules: An independent assembly of electronic components with some distinct function; e.g. a RAM module consisting of several RAM
chips mounted on a small circuit board.

3-15
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S
YSTEM
C
ARE
3
Your micronpc.com computer has been manufactured to the highest quality standards. With
proper care, it should provide years of trouble-free service. There are a few steps you can take
to ensure your system has the longest life possible.
.................................................................
OPERATING ENVIRONMENT
Temperature Concerns
The computer specifications ensure the computer will operate in ambient (room) temperatures
up to 35° C (95° F). It is very important to keep your system out of direct sunlight or other heat
sources (lamps, heating vents, etc.). Your computer is also equipped with ventilation fans, and
you should make sure the front and rear cooling-fan openings are not obstructed.
If room temperature consistently exceeds 35° C, you need to move the system to a cooler
location to keep it under the maximum temperature.

SYSTEM CARE
Operating Environment
3-16
3
Moisture and Humidity Concerns
While your computer will generally run better in cooler environments, there are components of
the computer that are adversely affected by cold temperatures. Also, exposing the computer to
cold temperatures can produce condensation, which could damage individual components or
destroy your system and monitor.
Warning ...........................................
Never expose the computer to moisture;thiscouldleadtofireoranelectricalshockhazard.
...........................................
Operating the computer in areas with high humidity can damage system components.
Other Environmental Concerns
High levels of dust, dirt, or smoke can also damage your system. Place the system in an area
with good ventilation. Periodically check the computer case, front and rear, to ensure that dust or
dirt is not accumulating around any openings.
Table 1:Temperature and Humidity Operational Level
................
Operational ...............
Non-Operational
Temperature 5° C to 35° C 0° C to 50° C
Humidity 10 – 90% RH Non-condensing 5 – 95% RH Non-condensing

SYSTEM CARE
Transporting
3-17
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Noise Concerns
Some computer components, such as fans and drives, when in operation, make noise. Micron
designs their systems to make the least amount of noise possible. If your computer seems to
make excessive noise, open the case and see if there are any parts rubbing together or where
the source of the noise is coming from. Fans tapping on wires, cables, or screws that are not
sufficiently tightened down sometimes produce excessive noise. If you are still experiencing
trouble with noise from you computer, call micronpc.com Technical Support.
...................................................................
TRANSPORTING
Always turn off the computer before moving it. Any sudden jar or shock may permanently
damage the hard disk. Hard disks are more resistant to shock if they are shut down. If you are
transporting the system over longer distances, completely repackage it in its original packing
material. If the original packaging is unavailable, pack with as much padding as possible to
ensure that the components are not exposed to excessive vibration or shock.
Table 2:Operational Shock,Vibration,and Altitude
................
Operational ...............
Non-Operational
Shock 2 G, 11 ms, half-sine 50 G, 11 ms, half-sine
Vibration 2grms,20–500Hz 3.1grms,5–500Hz
Altitude 10,000 ft 40,000 ft

SYSTEM CARE
Cleaning
3-18
3
...................................................................
CLEANING
If the case becomes dirty through constant use or handling, use only a damp, dust-free cloth for
cleaning. Do not use abrasives or solvents as these may mar or scratch the case. Use window
cleaner (alcohol/ammonia free) and a damp, dust-free cloth to clean the monitor; however, make
sure the monitor has been turned off first. Never apply the window cleaner directly to the monitor
screen. Always spray the cloth first; then wipe down the screen. Cleaning kits designed to clean
floppy disk drives, DVD, and CD-ROM drives are available at most computer stores and should
be used periodically.
...................................................................
PROTECTING
To prevent normal electrical problems such as spikes or surges, install a power surge/filter
between the wall outlet and all of the connected components. If even one component is not
connected, the entire system could be at risk. You should note that some power strips are not
surge protectors but simply extension cords.
If your local area is subject to frequent electric power failures, Micron recommends attaching an
Uninterruptible Power Supply (UPS) to the computer and monitor. A UPS will provide time to
save all data files and properly turn off the system.
Caution ...........................................
If a storm enters your area, completely unplug the entire system from all electrical sources,
including telephone lines. Electricity from lightning can travel in on any line and destroy all
...........................................
connected components.

4-19
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I
NSTALLING
S
OFTWARE
4
.................................................................
INSTALLING ADDITIONAL SOFTWARE
After you have become familiar with the pre-installed software on your system, you may want
to install additional software. When looking for additional software, make sure that the software
is compatible with your MicrosoftWindowsoperating system and the specifications of your
computer.

INSTALLING SOFTWARE
Installing Additional Software
4-20
4
Installing Software Automatically
When new software is installed, the software frequently includes its own install utility or
instructions. If this is the case, follow the on-screen installation instructions.
In the event that the new software does not include its own install utility or instructions, you can
install the software using the following instructions.
Installing Software from a CD or Floppy Disk
Follow these steps to install software from a CD or floppy disk that does not install automatically.
1Close all open programs.
2Click the Start button, select the Settings pull down menu, and click Control Panel.
3Double-click Add/Remove Programs.TheAdd/Remove Programs Properties window will
appear. Click Install.
4Insert the CD or floppy disk into the primary drive1and click Next. The Microsoft Windows Install
Utility will locate the CD or floppy disk and begin the installation process.
1. The primary drive is usually the top drive in configurations with multiple CD drives.
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