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Under normal operating conditions, once the ventor motor
builds up to speed sufficient differential (negative) pressure
(approximately-0.30”wc)willbecreatedtoclosethedifferen-
tial pressure switch and keep it closed the whole heating
cycle. Under abnormal conditions, such as ventor motor
failure, or restricted air inlet or vent, sufficient differential
pressure will not be created.
Pressure switch check out procedure:
1. Remove orange wires from pressure switch. Place tees
in the bases connecting pressure switch to combustion
blower assembly.
2. Connect a differential pressure gauge (magnehelic or
equivalent) to the tees. The magnehelic connection
marked low connects to the lower tee, and the one
marked high connects to the top tee.
3. Start motor.
4. Negativepressurecreatedbytheforceddraftmotormust
be greater than -0.30” w.c. for the switch to close.
5. Use the ohm meter to check for continuity across the
switch.
6. If continuity is established, switch has closed. If ohm
metershowsinfinitereading,andapressureof-.30”w.c.
orhigherispresent,switchisopen,andmustbereplaced.
Ifthepressuredifferentialreadingwillnotpulldownto-.30”
w.c., possible causes could be:
1. Restriction in air inlet pipe, this causes a greater negative
attheinletsideconnection. Thiswillacttoopenswitch. To
provethis,disconnectthehosegoingtothetopconnection.
Ifswitchcloses,thereistoomuchnegativepressurebeing
created on the inlet side. Look for air inlet restriction.
2. Ifthereisaheatexchangerrestrictionorexhaustrestriction
(anyrestrictionaftermotor),itwillcausealackofnegative
pressure. If flow out of chamber (exhaust) is poor no air
will be drawn in. Clean chamber and recheck.
3. If motor is not running, no negative will be created and
assembly will have to be replaced. (See combustion air
assembly replacement)
Burner Assembly – In order to perform procedures such as
inspecting for presence of LP gas in chamber, changing the
thermocouple,cleaningofpilotandburner,andinspectingthe
heat exchanger, the burner assembly must be removed.
Changing Complete Burner Assembly
1. GasLine-Removethefurnacedoorthendisconnectand
remove the gas line from the valve body by using two
backup wrenches. Be careful not to damage the pipe
threads or introduce dirt into the gas line.
2. Wiring Leads - Remove the two low voltage wiring leads
from the valve body by carefully pulling them off the
connectors. Becarefulnottodamageordirtytheconnector
ends.
3. MainBurnerMountingPlate-Usingaphilipsscrewdriver,
remove the screws that hold the main burner mounting
plate to the furnace.
4. BurnerAssembly-Slidetheburnerassemblyoutfromthe
furnace.
5. Reverse procedure to reinstall.
NOTE: Be sure to install the gasket. If gasket becomes
damaged or torn, a replacement gasket kit is available.
Contact your distributor for part number.
Table 9. Lower (lesser) Differential Negative Pressure Than Closing Pressure
Insufficient negative pressure measured at the
combustion blower may be caused by:
1. Restrictiononoutletsideofcombustionblower(blocked
flue or debris building up in flue).
2. Leak (lack of restriction) on inlet side. Inducer inlet
leaking,inducerblowerpropslooseornotattached,or
wrong restrictor orifice.
3. To test for restriction in outlet pipe (exhaust) to verify
problem is outside of furnace, disconnect exhaust for
testperiodonlyandstartfurnace.Iffurnacestarts,look
for problem in vent pipe. Reconnect after testing.
Higher than normal negative pressure at top
connection(actstoopenswitch)maybecausedby:
1. Restricted combustion air inlet pipe.
2. To verify if problem is in inlet pipe, disconnect
pressure switch hose at top connection and start
furnace. If furnace starts, look for problems men-
tionedaboveininletpipe.Note:topconnectionacts
to open contacts on differential switch.
NOTE:
Inlet Pressure - Outlet Pressure = Differential Pressure
Lower (Lesser) Differential Negative Pressure Than Closing Pressure
Before removing burner assembly, shut off all gas
supply and electrical power to the furnace at the main
shut-off.
!WARNING: