Pentax DS2 User manual

Operating Manual
• Specifications and external dimensions are subject to change without notice.
57581 Copyright © PENTAX Corporation 2005
01-200508 Printed in Philippines
PENTAX Corporation 2-36-9, Maeno-cho, Itabashi-ku, Tokyo 174-8639, JAPAN
(http://www.pentax.co.jp/)
PENTAX Europe GmbH
(European Headquarters)
Julius-Vosseler-Strasse, 104, 22527 Hamburg,
GERMANY
(HQ - http://www.pentaxeurope.com)
(Germany - http://www.pentax.de)
PENTAX U.K. Limited PENTAX House, Heron Drive, Langley, Slough, Berks
SL3 8PN, U.K.
(http://www.pentax.co.uk)
PENTAX France S.A.S. 12/14, rue Jean Poulmarch, 95106 Argenteuil Cedex,
FRANCE
PENTAX Benelux B.V. (for Netherlands)
Spinveld 25, 4815 HR Breda, NETHERLANDS
(http://www.pentax.nl)
(for Belgium & Luxembourg)
Weiveldlaan 3-5, 1930 Zaventem, BELGIUM
(http://www.pentax.be)
PENTAX (Schweiz) AG Widenholzstrasse 1 Postfach 367 8305 Dietlikon,
SWITZERLAND
(http://www.pentax.ch)
PENTAX Scandinavia AB P.O. Box 650, 75127 Uppsala, SWEDEN
(http://www.pentax.se)
PENTAX Imaging Company
A Division of PENTAX of America, Inc.
(Headquarters)
600 12th Street, Suite 300 Golden, Colorado 80401, U.S.A.
(Distribution & Service Center)
16163 West 45th Drive, Unit H Golden, Colorado 80403,
U.S.A. (http://www.pentaximaging.com)
PENTAX Canada Inc. 1770 Argentia Road Mississauga, Ontario L5N 3S7,
CANADA
(http://www.pentax.ca)
http://www.pentax.co.jp/english
Operating Manual
For optimum camera performance, please read
the Operating Manual before using the camera.
SLR Digital Camera

Thank you for purchasing the PENTAX UDigital Camera. Please
read this manual before using the camera in order to get the most out of all the
features and functions. Keep this manual safe, as it can be a valuable tool in
helping you to understand all the camera’s capabilities.
Lenses you can use
In general, lenses that can be used with this camera are DA, D FA and FA J lenses and
lenses that have an Aperture s(Auto) position.
To use any other lens or accessory, see p.37 and p.182.
Regarding copyrights
Images taken using the Uthat are for anything other than personal enjoyment
cannot be used without permission according to the rights as specified in the Copyright
Act. Please take care, as there are even cases where limitations are placed on taking
pictures even for personal enjoyment during demonstrations, performances or of items
on display. Images taken with the purpose of obtaining copyrights also cannot be used
outside the scope of use of the copyright as laid out in the Copyright Act, and care
should be taken here also.
Regarding trademarks
• PENTAX and smc PENTAX are trademarks of PENTAX Corporation.
• The SD logo is a trademark.
• All other brands or product names are trademarks or registered trademarks of their
respective owners.
To users of this camera
• There is a possibility that recorded data may be erased or that the camera may not
function correctly when used in surroundings such as installations generating strong
electromagnetic radiation or magnetic fields.
• The liquid crystal panel used in the LCD display is manufactured using extremely high
precision technology. Although the level of functioning pixels is 99.99% or better, you
should be aware that 0.01% or fewer of the pixels may not illuminate or may illuminate
when they should not. However, this has no effect on the recorded image.
This product supports PRINT Image Matching III. PRINT Image Matching enabled
digital still cameras, printers and software help photographers to produce images more
faithful to their intentions. Some functions are not available on printers that are not
PRINT Image Matching III compliant.
Copyright 2001 Seiko Epson Corporation. All Rights Reserved.
PRINT Image Matching is a trademark of Seiko Epson Corporation.
The PRINT Image Matching logo is a trademark of Seiko Epson Corporation.
Regarding PictBridge
PictBridge allows the user to connect the printer and digital camera directly, using the
unified standard for the direct printout of images. You can print images directly from the
camera through a few simple operations.
• There is a possibility that the illustrations and the display screen of the LCD monitor
in this manual are different from the actual product.

1
We have paid close attention to the safety of this product. When using this
product, we request your special attention regarding items marked with the
following symbols.
Warning
• Do not disassemble or modify the camera. High voltage areas are present
inside the camera, with the risk of electric shock.
• If the camera interior is exposed due to dropping or otherwise damaging the
camera, never touch the exposed portion. There is the risk of electric shock.
• To avoid the risk of it being swallowed by mistake, keep the SD Memory
Card out of the reach of small children. Seek medical attention immediately
if a memory card is accidentally swallowed.
• Wrapping the strap around your neck is dangerous. Take care that small
children do not hang the strap over their necks.
• Do not look directly at the sun through the camera with the telephoto lens
attached, as viewing the sun may damage your eyes. Viewing directly with
the telephoto lens may lead to a loss of eyesight.
• Be sure to store batteries out of the reach of children. Seek medical
assistance immediately if a battery is accidentally swallowed.
• Always use the AC adapter exclusively developed for this product, with the
specified power and voltage. Using an AC adapter not exclusive to this
product, or using the exclusive AC adapter with an unspecified power or
voltage can cause a fire, electric shock, or camera breakdown.
• If any irregularities occur during use, such as smoke or a strange odor, stop
use immediately, remove the batteries or the AC adapter, and contact your
nearest PENTAX service center. Continued use could cause a fire or electric
shock.
• During thunderstorms, unplug and discontinue use of the AC adapter.
Continued use could cause equipment failure, a fire, or electric shock.
FOR SAFE USE OF YOUR CAMERA
Warning This symbol indicates that violating this item could cause
serious personal injury.
Caution This symbol indicates that violating this item could cause
minor or medium personal injury, or material loss.
ABOUT THE CAMERA

2
Caution
• Do not short the batteries or dispose of the batteries in fire. Do not
disassemble the batteries. The batteries could explode or catch fire.
• Do not charge any batteries other than rechargeable Ni-MH batteries. The
batteries could explode or catch fire. Of the batteries that can be used in this
camera, only the Ni-MH batteries can be recharged.
• Remove the batteries from the camera immediately if they become hot or
begin to smoke. Be careful not to burn yourself during removal.
• Some portions of the camera heat up during use. There is the risk of low
temperature burns when holding such portions for long periods.
• Do not place your finger or cover with clothing when discharging the flash.
Fingers or clothing may be burned.
• Only use specified batteries with this camera. Use of other batteries can
cause a fire or explosion.
• Replace the batteries at the same time. Do not mix battery brands, type or
an old battery with a new one. It may cause explosion or a fire.
• The batteries should be inserted correctly with regard to polarity (+ and –)
marked on the batteries and the camera. Not inserting batteries correctly
may cause explosion or a fire.
• AA lithium batteries, AA alkaline batteries and disposable CR-V3 are not
rechargeable. Do not disassemble the batteries. Recharging and
disassembling can cause explosion or leakage.
• Take the Worldwide Service Network that is included in the package. This
will be useful if you experience problems abroad.
• When the camera has not been used for a long time, confirm that it is still
working properly, particularly prior to taking important pictures (such as at a
wedding or during traveling). Pictures cannot be guaranteed if recording,
playback or transferring your data to a computer, etc. is not possible due to
a malfunction of your camera or recording media (SD Memory Card), etc.
• Do not clean the product with organic solvents such as thinner or alcohol
benzene.
• Do not subject to high temperatures or high humidity. Do not leave the
camera in a vehicle, as the temperature can get very high.
PRECAUTIONS FOR BATTERY USAGE
Care to be Taken During Handling

3
• Do not store the camera with preservatives and chemicals. Storage in high
temperatures and high humidity can cause molding. Remove from case and
store in a dry and well-ventilated location.
• This camera is not waterproof, and should not be used in the rain or where
the camera could get wet.
• Do not subject the camera to strong vibrations, shocks, or pressure. Use a
cushion to protect the camera from vibrations of motorcycles, automobiles,
or ships.
• The temperature range for camera use is 0°C to 40°C (32°F to 104°F).
• The LCD display may appear black under high temperatures, but will return
to normal as temperatures normalize.
• The LCD display may respond more slowly at low temperatures. This is due
to liquid crystal properties, and is not a fault.
• Periodic inspections are recommended every one to two years to maintain
high performance.
• Sudden temperature changes will cause condensation on the inside and
outside of the camera. Place the camera in your bag or a plastic bag,
removing the camera after temperature of the camera and surroundings are
equalized.
• Avoid contact with garbage, mud, sand, dust, water, toxic gases, or salts.
These could cause a camera breakdown. Wipe dry any rain or water drops
on the camera.
• Refer to “Precautions When Using the SD Memory Card” (p.30) regarding
the SD Memory Card.
• Use a lens brush to remove dust accumulated on the lens or viewfinder.
Never use a spray blower for cleaning as it may damage the lens.
• Please do not press forcefully on the LCD monitor. This could cause
breakage or malfunction.
Regarding Product Registration
In order to better service you, we request that you complete the product registration,
which can be found on the CD-ROM supplied with the camera or the PENTAX
website. Thank you for your cooperation.
Refer to the PENTAX PHOTO Browser 2.1/PENTAX PHOTO Laboratory 2.1
Operating Manual (Windows users: p.10, Mac OS users: p.12) for more information.

4
FOR SAFE USE OF YOUR CAMERA..................................................1
ABOUT THE CAMERA.........................................................................1
PRECAUTIONS FOR BATTERY USAGE ............................................2
Care to be Taken During Handling .......................................................2
Contents ...............................................................................................4
Composition of the Operating Manual ..................................................9
Before Using Your Camera 11
UCamera Characteristics ............................................ 12
Checking the Contents of the Package...................................... 13
Names of Working Parts ............................................................. 14
Camera ...............................................................................................14
LCD Monitor Indications .....................................................................16
Viewfinder Indications.........................................................................20
LCD Panel Indications ........................................................................22
Getting Started 23
Attaching the Strap ...................................................................... 24
Inserting the Batteries ................................................................. 25
Batteries..............................................................................................26
Battery Level Indicator ........................................................................27
Approximate Image Storage Capacity and Playback Time
(new batteries) ....................................................................................27
Using the AC Adapter (Optional) ........................................................28
Inserting/Removing the SD Memory Card ................................. 29
Recorded Pixels and Quality Level.....................................................31
Turning the Camera On and Off.................................................. 32
Initial Settings .............................................................................. 33
Setting the Display Language.............................................................33
Setting the Date and Time..................................................................35
Attaching the Lens....................................................................... 37
Adjusting the Viewfinder Diopter ............................................... 39
Contents

5
Basic Operations 41
Basic Shooting Operation........................................................... 42
Holding the Camera............................................................................42
Letting the Camera Choose the Optimal Settings ..............................43
Selecting the Appropriate Capturing Mode for Scenes............ 47
Using the Zoom Lens .................................................................. 48
Using the Built-in Flash ............................................................... 49
Other Shooting Modes................................................................. 53
Continuous Shooting ..........................................................................53
Self-Timer Shooting ............................................................................55
Remote Control Shooting (Remote Control F: Sold Separately) ........59
Using Mirror Lock Up Function to Prevent Camera Shake.................62
Playing Back Still Pictures.......................................................... 63
Playing Back Images ..........................................................................63
Enlarging Playback Images ................................................................65
Nine-Image Display ............................................................................66
Slideshow ...........................................................................................68
Connecting the Camera to AV Equipment................................. 70
Processing Images with Filters .................................................. 71
Deleting Images ........................................................................... 73
Deleting a Single Image......................................................................73
Deleting All Images.............................................................................74
Deleting Selected Images (from Nine-Image Display)........................75
Protecting Images from Deletion (Protect)..........................................77
Setting the Printing Service (DPOF)........................................... 79
Printing Single Images........................................................................79
Settings for All Images........................................................................81
Printing Using PictBridge............................................................ 83
Setting [Transfer Mode] ......................................................................84
Connecting the Camera to the Printer ................................................85
Printing Single Images........................................................................86
Printing All Images..............................................................................88
Printing Images Using the DPOF Settings..........................................90
Disconnecting the Cable from the Printer...........................................90

6
Menu Reference 91
Using the Button Functions ........................................................ 92
Capture Mode .....................................................................................92
Playback Mode ...................................................................................94
Using the Menu ............................................................................ 96
How to Operate the Menu...................................................................96
[ARec. Mode] Menu Setting Items ...................................................98
[QPlayback] Menu Setting Items.....................................................98
[HSet-up] Menu Setting Items ..........................................................99
[ACustom Setting] Menu Setting Items...........................................100
Using the Fn Menu ..................................................................... 102
Capture Mode ...................................................................................102
Playback Mode .................................................................................103
Using the Mode Dial................................................................... 104
Function Reference 107
Setting the Recorded Pixels and Quality Level....................... 108
Setting the Image Tone ....................................................................108
Setting the Recorded Pixels .............................................................109
Setting the Quality Level...................................................................110
Setting the Saturation/Sharpness/Contrast ......................................111
Setting the White Balance ................................................................112
Setting the Sensitivity .......................................................................115
Setting the Color Space....................................................................117
Focusing ..................................................................................... 118
Using the Autofocus..........................................................................118
Setting the AF Mode.........................................................................121
Selecting the Focusing Area (Focus Point) ......................................122
Fixing the Focus (Focus Lock)..........................................................124
Adjusting the Focus Manually (Manual Focus).................................126
Setting the Exposure ................................................................. 128
Effect of Aperture and Shutter Speed...............................................128
Selecting the Metering Method .........................................................131
Changing the Exposure Mode ..........................................................133
Setting the Exposure ........................................................................142
Changing the Exposure and Shooting (Auto Bracket)......................144

7
Using the Built-in Flash ............................................................. 147
Compensating Flash Output .............................................................147
Allowing Shooting while Charging Flash...........................................148
Flash Characteristics in Each Exposure Mode.................................148
Distance and Aperture when Using the Built-in Flash ......................150
DA, D FA , FA J, FA and F Lens Compatibility with
the Built-in Flash ...............................................................................152
Using an External Flash (Optional)...................................................154
Settings During Playback.......................................................... 161
Changing Playback Display Method ................................................161
Displaying Bright Portion Warning ....................................................161
Setting the Slideshow Display Interval..............................................162
Camera Settings......................................................................... 163
Formatting the SD Memory Card......................................................163
Turning the Beep On and Off............................................................164
Changing the Date and Time and the Display Style .........................164
Setting the World Time .....................................................................165
Setting the Display Language...........................................................168
Turning the Guide Display On and Off..............................................168
Adjusting the Brightness of the LCD Monitor....................................169
Selecting the Video Output Format...................................................169
Setting Auto Power Off .....................................................................170
Resetting the File Number ................................................................170
Setting the Instant Review ................................................................171
Resetting to Default Settings.................................................... 172
Resetting Rec. Mode/Playback/Set-up Menu ...................................172
Resetting the Custom Function Menu ..............................................173

8
Appendix 175
Default Settings.......................................................................... 176
Functions Available with Various Lens Combinations .......... 180
Notes on [Using Aperture Ring] ............................................... 182
Cleaning the CCD....................................................................... 183
Optional Accessories ................................................................ 185
Error Messages .......................................................................... 188
Troubleshooting......................................................................... 190
Main Specifications ................................................................... 192
Specifications for Remote Control F (Optional) ................................195
Glossary...................................................................................... 196
Index............................................................................................ 200
WARRANTY POLICY.................................................................. 204

9
This operating manual contains the following chapters.
The symbols used in this operating manual are explained below.
Composition of the Operating Manual
1 Before Using Your Camera
Explains camera characteristics, accessories and the names of various
parts.
2 Getting Started
Explains your first steps from purchasing the camera to taking pictures. Be
sure to read it and follow the instructions.
3 Basic Operations
Explains the procedures for taking, playing back, and printing still pictures.
Read it to learn all of the basic operations about capturing, playing back,
and printing.
4 Menu Reference
Explains the functions of Uby buttons and menus.
5 Function Reference
Introduces functions to further enhance your Uexperience.
6 Appendix
Explains troubleshooting, introduces optional accessories and provides
various resources.
1Shows reference page number explaining a related operation.
Shows useful information.
Shows precautions to take when operating the camera.
1
6
5
4
3
2

Memo
10

1Before Using Your
Camera
Check the package contents and names of working parts
before use.
UCamera Characteristics .....................12
Checking the Contents of the Package ..............13
Names of Working Parts ......................................14

12
1
Before Using Your Camera
UCamera Characteristics
• Features a 23.5×15.7 mm CCD with 6.1 million effective pixels for high
precision and a wide dynamic range.
• Features an AF sensor with 11 focusing points. The central 9 are wide
cross area sensors.
• Improved manual focusing using a viewfinder similar to a conventional
35 mm SLR camera, with 0.95× magnification. Also features a
superimpose function in which the focus points on the viewfinder
illuminate red.
• Uses CR-V3, AA lithium batteries, rechargeable AA Ni-MH batteries or
AA alkaline batteries.
• Features a large 2.5-inch LCD monitor with 210,000 pixels and a
brightness adjusting function for high-precision viewing performance.
• Concepts of Universal Design have been implemented to various parts
of the camera. The large, high-resolution LCD monitor and easy-to-use
menus make the camera easier to operate.
The captured area (view angle) will differ between the Uand 35 mm
SLR cameras even if the same lens is used because the format size for 35 mm
film and CCD are different.
Sizes for 35 mm film and CCD
35 mm film : 36×24 mm
UCCD : 23.5×15.7 mm
Angles of view being equal, the focal length of a lens used with a 35 mm camera
must be approximately 1.5 times longer than that of U. To obtain a focal
length framing the same area, divide the focal length of the 35 mm lens by 1.5.
Example) To capture the same image as a 150 mm lens attached to a 35 mm
camera
150÷1.5=100
Use a 100 mm lens with the U.
Inversely, multiply the focal length of the lens used with Uby 1.5 to
determine the focal length for 35 mm cameras.
Example) If 300 mm lens is used with U
300×1.5=450
Focal length is equivalent to 450 mm lens on a 35 mm camera.

13
1
Before Using Your Camera
Checking the Contents of the Package
The following accessories are packaged with your camera.
Check that all accessories are included.
* The batteries packaged with the camera are for checking the camera's
functionality.
Hot shoe cover FK
(Installed on camera)
Eyecup FL
(Installed on camera)
ME Viewfinder cap
Body mount cover
(Installed on camera)
USB cable
I-USB17
Video cable
I-VC28
Software (CD-ROM)
S-SW43
Strap
O-ST10
AA Alkaline batteries*
(four)
Operating Manual
(this manual)
PENTAX PHOTO Browser 2.1/
PENTAX PHOTO Laboratory 2.1
Operating Manual

14
1
Before Using Your Camera
Names of Working Parts
Camera
4button
Focus
mode lever
Tripod socket
Battery cover
Self-Timer lamp/
Remote control receiver
AF coupler
Mirror
Lens unlock button
Lens mount index
Main switch
Shutter release
button
e-dial
L/Z
button
3button
ibutton
Qbutton
Mbutton
Lens information
contacts
{button
Four-way
controller

15
1
Before Using Your Camera
Card cover
Card cover
unlock lever
Card access
lamp
Diopter
adjustment lever
Mode dial
Built-in flash
mcbutton
Hot shoe
USB/Video terminal
DC input terminal
LCD panel
Strap lug
Kbutton
Terminal cover
Cable switch
terminal
Viewfinder
LCD monitor

16
1
Before Using Your Camera
The following indicators appear on the
LCD monitor depending on the status of
the camera.
Guides appear on the LCD monitor for 3 seconds when powered on or
setting dial mode.
LCD Monitor Indications
While Power is On or Operating Mode Dial
Select [Off] for [Guide display] in [HSet-up] to not show indicators. (p.99)
1Flash mode
(Active mode appears) (p.49)
2Drive mode (p.102)
3AE metering (p.131)
4AF mode (p.121)
5Switch focus point (p.122)
6White balance (p.112)
7Sensitivity (p.115)
8Shooting mode
(Mode dial position) (p.104)
9World time warning display (p.165)
10 Date and time (p.164)
* Indicators 3,4,5,6 and 7 only appear
when the setting other than the
default setting is selected. 9 only
appears when World Time is On (O).
LCD monitor
12
12
:30
30
12 : 30
1600
1600
1600
Auto Picture
Auto Picture
Program
Program
Auto Picture
Program
2005
2005
// 25
25
09
09
09 2005//25
1
8
10
23 5467
9
AF.S
AF.S
AF.S

17
1
Before Using Your Camera
Press the Mbutton in capture mode to display the capture function
settings on the LCD monitor for 15 seconds.
Detailed Information
Press the four-way controller (5) to view explanation of set mode dial.
Explanation of Set Mode Dial
Capture Mode
1AF mode (p.121) 10 Recorded pixels (p.109)
2Shooting mode (p.104) 11 Color space (p.117)
3AE metering (p.131) 12 White balance (p.112)
4Flash mode (p.49) 13 Date and time (p.164)
5Drive mode (p.102) 14 Focus point location (p.122)
6Auto bracket (p.146) 15 Saturation (p.111)
7ISO sensitivity (p.115) 16 Sharpness (p.111)
8Image tone (p.108) 17 Contrast (p.111)
9Quality level (p.110) 18 Lens focal length
12
12
:30
30
AF.S
AF.S
sRGB
sRGB
40
40
mm
mm
ISO
ISO
800
800
Detailed InfoDetailed Info
Detailed Info
Detailed Info
12 : 30
AF.S
sRGB 40 mm
ISO 800
2005
2005
/25
25
09
09
09 /
/
2005/25/
114
15
1665432
1787
109
12
1811
13
Auto Picture
Auto Picture
Program
Program
Auto Picture
Program
Detailed Info
Detailed Info
Detailed Info
Decides subjct condition
Decides subjct condition
automatically to
automatically to
fix optimum picture mode
fix optimum picture mode
Decides subjct condition
automatically to
fix optimum picture mode

18
1
Before Using Your Camera
The camera switches screen displays every time you press Mbutton
during playback.
Detailed Information
Playback Mode
You can change the information initially displayed by pressing the Qbutton.
(p.161)
1Captured images 13 Flash mode (p.49)
2Rotate icon (p.64) 14 Drive mode (p.102)
3Image folder number and file
number (p.170)
15 Auto bracket (p.146)
16 Sharpness (p.111)
4Protect icon (p.77) 17 ISO sensitivity (p.115)
5AF mode (p.121) 18 Image tone (p.108)
6Focus point information (p.122) 19 Contrast (p.111)
7Shutter speed (p.135) 20 Quality level (p.110)
8Aperture (p.137) 21 Recorded pixels (p.109)
9EV compensation (p.142) 22 Color space (p.117)
10 Saturation (p.111) 23 Lens focal length
11 Shooting mode (p.104) 24 White balance (p.112)
12 AE metering (p.131) 25 Captured date and time (p.164)
2005
2005
/25
25
09
09
09 /
/
2005/25/12
12
:30
30
sRGB
sRGB
40
40
mm
mm
12 : 30
sRGB 40 mm
AF.S
AF.S
ISO
ISO
800
800
1 5. + 2000
2000
1 /
AF.S
ISO 800
15.
+ 20001/ 2
2
8. F 28. F
100-0001
100 - 0 001
100-0001
EV
EV
EV
1
23
4
6
10
9
5
87
16
19
23
11
17
20
24
12 13 14 15
18
21
25
22