Physik Instrumente E-650 Series User manual

Physik Instrumente (PI) GmbH & Co. KG, Auf der Roemerstrasse 1, 76228 Karlsruhe, Germany
Phone +49 721 4846-0, Fax +49 721 4846-1019, Email info@pi.ws, www.pi.ws
PZ 97E Operating Manual
E-650 Piezo Amplifier
for Multilayer Bending Actuators
Release: 1.1.0 Date: 2019-10-04
This document describes the
following product(s):
E-650.00
Piezo Amplifier, benchtop device
E-650.OE
Piezo Amplifier, OEM module

For the E-650, an EU Declaration of Conformity has been issued in accordance with the
following European directives:
EMC Directive
RoHS Directive
The applied standards certifying the conformity are listed below.
Safety (Low Voltage Directive): EN 61010-1
EMC: EN 61326-1
RoHS: EN 50581
If an electrical operating device is designed to be integrated in another electrical operating
device: The operator is responsible for a standards compliant integration of the electrical device
into the overall system.
©1999–2019 Physik Instrumente (PI) GmbH & Co. KG, Karlsruhe, Germany. The text,
photographs, and drawings in this manual are protected by copyright. With regard thereto,
Physik Instrumente (PI) GmbH & Co. KG retains all the rights. The use of any text, images and
drawings is permitted only in part and only when indicating the source.
First printing 2019-10-04
Document Number PZ 97E, Release 1.1.0
E-650_User_PZ97E110.doc
Subject to change without notice. This manual is superseded by any new release. The latest
respective release is available for download on our website (www.pi.ws).

Contents
1Safety 2
1.1 Intended Use ............................................................................2
1.2 General Safety Instructions.......................................................2
1.3 Organizational Measures ..........................................................3
1.4 Personnel Qualification.............................................................4
2Introduction 5
2.1 Model Overview........................................................................6
2.2 Scope of Delivery......................................................................6
3E-650.00 Benchtop Device 7
3.1 Front Panel Elements................................................................7
3.2 Rear Panel Elements................................................................7
3.3 Operation..................................................................................7
3.4 Block Diagram...........................................................................8
3.5 Pin Assignment.........................................................................8
3.6 C-501.15050H Power Supply....................................................9
3.7 Specifications............................................................................9
4E-650.OE OEM Module 10
4.1 Operation................................................................................10
4.2 Block Diagram.........................................................................11
4.3 Specifications..........................................................................11
4.4 Pin Assignment.......................................................................12
5Maximum Ratings 13
6Ambient Conditions and Classifications 14
7Cleaning 15
8Customer Service 16
9Old Equipment Disposal 17

Safety
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1 Safety
1.1 Intended Use
The E-650 is a laboratory device according to DIN EN 61010-1.
It is intended to be used in interior spaces and in an
environment which is free of dirt, oil and lubricants.
The E-650 is designed and intended for driving capacitive loads
(e. g. piezo ceramic actuators).
The E-650 must not be used for purposes other than those
named in this user manual. In particular, the E-650 must not be
used to drive ohmic or inductive loads.
The E-650 can be used for static as well as dynamic
applications.
1.2 General Safety Instructions
The E-650 is built according to state-of-the-art technology and
recognized safety standards. Improper use can result in
personal injury and/or damage to the E-650.
Only use the E-650 for its intended purpose, and only
use it if it is in a good working order.
Read the user documentation (user manuals, Technical
Notes).
Immediately eliminate any faults and malfunctions that
are likely to affect safety.
The operator is responsible for the correct installation and
operation of the E-650.
Install the E-650 near the power source so that the
power plug can be quickly and easily disconnected from
the mains.
Use the supplied components to connect the E-650 to
the power source.
If one of the supplied components for connecting to the
power source has to be replaced, use a sufficiently
dimensioned component.
Only use cables and connections that meet local safety
regulations.

Safety
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If an E-650 OEM module is operated without a housing, live
parts will be accessible. Touching the live parts can result in
minor injury. Electrical, magnetic and electromagnetic fields
emitted by live parts can disturb the E-650 OEM module and/or
the environment.
Only operate the E-650 OEM module when it is installed
in a shielded housing that securely encloses all live
parts and fulfills the requirements of electromagnetic
compatibility.
Since parts of the circuit will store charge, precautions
must also be taken when the E-650 OEM module is not
powered. After switching off the E-650 OEM module,
wait a minute before you touch parts of the E-650 OEM
module to be sure that any residual voltage has
dissipated.
The E-650 contains electrostatic-sensitive devices (ESD) that
can be damaged if handled improperly.
Avoid touching assemblies, pins and PCB traces.
Before you touch the E-650, discharge yourself of any
electric charges, e.g., by wearing an antistatic wrist
strap.
Only handle and store the E-650 in environments that
dissipate existing static charges to earth in a controlled
way and prevent electrostatic charges (ESD protected
workstation or electrostatically protected area, in short
EPA).
Before cleaning, disconnect the E-650 from the power
source by removing the mains plug.
1.3 Organizational Measures
User documentation (user manual, Technical Notes):
Always keep this user documentation available by the E-
650.
The latest versions of the user documentation are
available from PI.
Add all information given by the manufacturer to the
user documentation, for example supplements or
Technical Notes.
If you pass the E-650 on to other users, also turn over
the user documentation as well as other relevant
information provided by the manufacturer.

Safety
www.pi.ws E-650 Piezo Amplifier PZ 97E Release 1.1.0 Page 4
Only use the device on the basis of the complete user
documentation. Missing information due to an
incomplete user documentation can result in minor injury
as well as property damage.
Only install and operate the E-650 after having read and
understood this user manual.
1.4 Personnel Qualification
The E-650 may only be installed, started up, operated, and
cleaned by authorized and qualified staff.

Introduction
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2 Introduction
E-650.00 is a benchtop amplifier especially designed for
PICMA®multilayer bender actuators from PI such as the
PL-112 to PL-140. It contains one amplifier that can output and
sink a peak current of 300 mA.
An OEM version is also available (E-650.OE, see p. 10).
Features:
Specially Designed to Drive Multilayer "Bimorph"
Actuators
Benchtop device only: LCD Voltage Display
Output Voltage Range 0 to 60 V
One Fixed Voltage for Full Differential-Voltage Control
The PICMA®actuators require full differential-voltage control
with constant voltages of 0 V and +60 V and a variable voltage
from 0 V to +60 V (see Fig. 1). Note that a control input voltage
of 5 V corresponds to a PZT variable output of about +30 V,
which puts the actuator in the middle position (i.e. deflection ≈
0 μm).
Fig. 1. PICMA® multilayer bender actuator with full
differential-voltage control,
Pin assignment: 1 0 V [or GND]
2 0 V to +60 V
3 +60 V

Introduction
www.pi.ws E-650 Piezo Amplifier PZ 97E Release 1.1.0 Page 6
2.1 Model Overview
E-650.00 Piezo amplifier for multilayer bender
actuators, benchtop device
E-650.OE Piezo OEM amplifier for multilayer
bender actuators, OEM module
2.2 Scope of Delivery
PZ97E User manual for E-650, this document
E-650.00 benchtop device only:
C-501.15050H Wide-range, 15 V power supply, 50 W,
with power cord (#3763)
E-650.90 OEM cable for PZT connection, D-sub
9 (m) to open end, 1.5 m

E-650.00 Benchtop Device
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3 E-650.00 Benchtop Device
3.1 Front Panel Elements
A 3 1/2 digit LCD display reads the output voltage.
Marking Element
"DC-Offset" 10-turn potentiometer for DC bias
0 to +60 Volts
"PZT Monitor" Piezo voltage monitor, 0 …+10 V, BNC
connector
"PZT Output" Piezo voltage, D-sub 9 (f) socket, see
p. 8 for ,pinout
"Control Input" Analog control voltage input, BNC
connector
"Power" Power on/off toggle switch
LED (green) for power-on indication
3.2 Rear Panel Elements
Power connector for +15 VDC input
3.3 Operation
External operation:
Output voltage is controlled by an analog signal applied to the
BNC input, ranging from 0 to 10 V. Multiplying by the gain factor
of 6, an output voltage range of 0 to 60 V results. The DC offset
potentiometer can be used to bias the control input voltage. The
control voltage is applied to the input socket (BNC connector)
"Control Input", Input range: 0 ...+10 V.
Manual Operation:
Output voltage can be set by a 10-turn, DC offset potentiometer
in the range of 0 to 60 V.

E-650.00 Benchtop Device
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3.4 Block Diagram
Fig. 2: Block Diagram
3.5 Pin Assignment
"PZT Output" connector
Fig. 3: Pin Assignment
Pin 1 is internally connected to pin 2 and pin 4 is internally
connected to pin 5, so that the appropriate output voltages are
present on both pins of such a "pair" in parallel. It is also
possible to connect two bender actuators (sharing the same
connector), but they cannot be commanded separately.

E-650.00 Benchtop Device
www.pi.ws E-650 Piezo Amplifier PZ 97E Release 1.1.0 Page 9
3.6 C-501.15050H Power Supply
3.34A @+15VCD output,
100-240 VAC input
1: Center pin, +15VDC, 2.1 mm diameter
2: GND
3.7 Specifications
TECHNICAL DATA: E-650.00
Function
Power amplifier
Channels
1
Maximum output power
18 W
Average output power
6 W
Peak output current < 5 ms
300 mA
Average output current > 5 ms
100 mA per channel
Current limitation
Short-circuit proof
Control input voltage
0 to +10 V
Output voltage
0 to 60 V; one additional fixed voltage of 60 V
Polarity
positive
DC offset setting
0 to 60 V
w / 10-turn pot
Voltage gain
6 ±0.1
Input impedance
100 kΩ
Frequency response
600 Hz @ 1000 nF load
6 kHz @ no load
Display
3 1/2 digit, LCD
Control input socket
BNC
PZT voltage output socket
9 pin D-sub (f)
Dimensions
160 x 125 x 50 mm
Weight
0.7 kg (w/o P/S)
Operating voltage
15 V DC
(external power supply in the scope of delivery)

E-650.OE OEM Module
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4 E-650.OE OEM Module
Fig. 4: E-650.OE OEM Amplifier for Piezo Bender Actuators
4.1 Operation
Output voltage is controlled by an analog signal ranging from 0
to 10 V. Multiplying by the gain factor of 6, an output voltage
range of 0 to 60 V results. A fixed voltage of 60 V is also
available for biasing the bender actuator.

E-650.OE OEM Module
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4.2 Block Diagram
Fig. 5: E-650.OE Block diagram
4.3 Specifications
TECHNICAL DATA: E-650.OE
Function
Power amplifier
Channels
1
Maximum output power
8 W
Average output power
4 W
Peak output current < 5 ms
140 mA
Average output current > 5 ms
60 mA per channel
Current limitation
Short-circuit proof
Control input voltage
0 to +10 V
Output voltage
0 to 60 V; one additional fixed voltage of 60 V
Polarity
positive
Voltage gain
6 ±0.1
Input impedance
100 kΩ
Frequency response
200 Hz @ 1000 nF load
3 kHz @ no load
Input/Output
Via 8 soldering pins on bottom
Dimensions
70 x 42 x 30 mm
Weight
0.15 kg
Operating voltage
±15 V, 315 mA max.

E-650.OE OEM Module
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4.4 Pin Assignment
Fig. 6: E-650.OE Pin Assignment

Maximum Ratings
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5 Maximum Ratings
The E-650 is designed for the following operating data:
Maximum
Operating Voltage Operating
Frequency Maximum Power
Consumption
15 V E-650.00: 24 W
E-650.OE: 4.5 W

Ambient Conditions and Classifications
www.pi.ws E-650 Piezo Amplifier PZ 97E Release 1.1.0 Page 14
6 Ambient Conditions and
Classifications
The following ambient conditions and classifications must be
observed for the E-650:
Area of application For indoor use only
Maximum altitude 2000 m
Relative humidity Highest relative humidity 80% for
temperatures up to 31°C
Decreasing linearly to 50% relative
humidity at 40°C
Operating temperature 5 to 50 °C
Storage temperature 0°C to 70°C
Transport temperature –25°C to +85°C
Overvoltage category II
Protection class I
Degree of pollution 2
Degree of protection
according to IEC 60529 IP20

Cleaning
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7 Cleaning
E-650.00 bench-top units only:
1 Disconnect the E-650.00 from the power source.
2 Wait a minute to be sure that any residual voltage has
dissipated.
3 Clean the housing surfaces of the E-650.00 using mild
detergents or disinfectant solutions. Prevent cleaning
fluid from penetrating the housing.

Customer Service
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8 Customer Service
For inquiries and orders, contact your PI sales engineer or send
If you have any questions concerning your system,
provide the following information:
−Product and serial numbers of all products in the
system
−Firmware version of the controller (if applicable)
−Version of the driver or the software (if
applicable)
−Operating system on the PC (if applicable)
If possible: Take photographs or make videos of your
system that can be sent to our customer service
department if requested.
Only PI service personnel must repair the E-650.
The latest versions of the user manuals are available for
download on our website.

Old Equipment Disposal
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9 Old Equipment Disposal
In accordance with EU law, electrical and electronic equipment
may not be disposed of in EU member states via the municipal
residual waste.
Dispose of your old equipment according to international,
national, and local rules and regulations.
In order to fulfil its responsibility as the product manufacturer,
Physik Instrumente (PI) GmbH & Co. KG undertakes
environmentally correct disposal of all old PI equipment made
available on the market after 13 August 2005 without charge.
Any old PI equipment can be sent free of charge to the
following address:
Physik Instrumente (PI) GmbH & Co. KG
Auf der Roemerstr. 1
D-76228 Karlsruhe, Germany
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