Quantum Design CM-C User manual

VSM Oven Option User’s Manual
Part Number 1097-100, A3

Quantum Design
6325 Lusk Boulevard
San Diego, CA 92121
USA
Technical support (858) 481-4400
(800) 289-6996
Fax (858) 481-7410
Fourth edition of manual completed May 2011.
Trademarks
All product and company names appearing in this manual are trademarks or registered trademarks of their respective holders.
U.S. Patents
5,053,834 High Symmetry DC Squid System
5,139,192 Superconducting Bonds for Thin Film Devices
5,311,125 Magnetic Property Characterization System Employing a Single Sensing Coil Arrangement to Measure AC
Susceptibility and DC Moment of a Sample (patent licensed from Lakeshore)
5,319,307 Geometrically and Electrically Balanced DC Squid System Having a Pair of Intersecting Slits
5,647,228 Apparatus and Method for Regulating Temperature in Cryogenic Test Chamber
Foreign Patents
U.K. 9713380.5 Apparatus and Method for Regulating Temperature in Cryogenic Test Chamber
Canada 2,089,181 High Symmetry DC Squid System
Japan 2,533,428 High Symmetry DC Squid System
Japan 2,533,428 High Symmetry DC Squid System

Quantum Design VSM Oven Option User’s Manual, Rev. A3 iii
May 2011
CONTENTS
Table of Contents
PREFACE
Contents and Conventions.......................................................................................................... ix
P.1 Introduction.....................................................................................................................................ix
P.2 Scope of the Manual .......................................................................................................................ix
P.3 Contents of the Manual...................................................................................................................ix
P.4 Conventions in the Manual ..............................................................................................................x
CHAPTER 1
Introduction to the VSM Oven Option....................................................................................1-1
1.1 Introduction.................................................................................................................................. 1-1
1.2 Overview...................................................................................................................................... 1-1
1.3 Notable Features of the VSM Oven Option................................................................................. 1-2
1.4 Theory of Operation..................................................................................................................... 1-2
1.5 Overheating Prevention Mechanisms .......................................................................................... 1-4
1.6 Safety Precautions........................................................................................................................ 1-4
1.6.1 VSM High-Temperature Heater............................................................................................ 1-4
1.6.2 Cryogens................................................................................................................................ 1-5
1.6.3 Magnets ................................................................................................................................. 1-5
1.6.4 Electricity .............................................................................................................................. 1-6
1.7 Contacting Quantum Design........................................................................................................ 1-6
CHAPTER 2
Installing and Removing the VSM Oven Option....................................................................2-1
2.1 Introduction.................................................................................................................................. 2-1
2.2 Overview of the VSM Oven Installation ..................................................................................... 2-1
2.2.1 Terminology.......................................................................................................................... 2-1
2.2.2 VSM Oven Components........................................................................................................ 2-2
2.3 Initial Installation of the VSM Oven Option................................................................................ 2-3
2.4 Installing the VSM Oven Hardware............................................................................................. 2-3

Contents
Table of Contents
iv VSM Oven Option User’s Manual, Rev. A3 Quantum Design
May 2011
CHAPTER 3
Preparing Samples for the VSM Oven.....................................................................................3-1
3.1 Introduction...................................................................................................................................3-1
3.2 Sample Properties .........................................................................................................................3-1
3.2.1 Size and Shape........................................................................................................................3-1
3.2.2 Composition ...........................................................................................................................3-1
3.3 Sample Mounting..........................................................................................................................3-2
CHAPTER 4
VSM Oven Measurements ........................................................................................................4-1
4.1 Introduction...................................................................................................................................4-1
4.2 Overview of VSM Oven Measurements.......................................................................................4-1
4.3 Installing a Sample........................................................................................................................4-2
4.3.1 Attach Sample and Measure Sample Offset...........................................................................4-2
4.3.2 Activate the VSM Option and the VSM Control Center........................................................4-2
4.3.3 Install the Sample...................................................................................................................4-2
4.4 Taking VSM Oven Measurements................................................................................................4-5
4.4.1 Touchdown Centering............................................................................................................4-5
4.4.2 Peak Vibration Amplitude......................................................................................................4-6
CHAPTER 5
VSM Oven Hardware................................................................................................................5-1
5.1 Introduction...................................................................................................................................5-1
5.2 VSM Oven Hardware Components ..............................................................................................5-1
5.2.1 VSM Oven Heater Stick.........................................................................................................5-1
5.2.2 Oven Sample Rod...................................................................................................................5-2
5.2.3 Wired Access Port..................................................................................................................5-3
5.3 VSM Oven Option User’s Kit.......................................................................................................5-4
5.3.1 Sample Mounting Platform....................................................................................................5-5
5.3.2 Copper-Foil Radiation Shields...............................................................................................5-6
5.4 VSM Oven Electronics.................................................................................................................5-6
5.4.1 Heater-Stick Connector..........................................................................................................5-6
5.4.2 Wired Access-Port Connector................................................................................................5-7
5.4.3 Oven-Control Cable ...............................................................................................................5-8
5.4.4 Model CM-C (VSM Oven Module).......................................................................................5-8
CHAPTER 6
VSM Oven Software..................................................................................................................6-1
6.1 Introduction...................................................................................................................................6-1
6.2 Using the VSM Oven for Measurements......................................................................................6-1
6.3 Changes Associated with the VSM Oven.....................................................................................6-1
6.3.1 Prevention of Overheating......................................................................................................6-1
6.3.2 Changes to Cryopump High-Vacuum Operations..................................................................6-2

Contents
Table of Contents
Quantum Design VSM Oven Option User’s Manual, Rev. A3 v
May 2011
6.4 MultiVu and VSM Oven-Enabled Software................................................................................ 6-2
6.4.1 MultiVu Changes................................................................................................................... 6-2
6.4.1.1 Writing Sequences .......................................................................................................... 6-2
6.4.1.2 Temperature Report and Settings.................................................................................... 6-2
6.4.2 VSM Control Center Components ........................................................................................ 6-3
6.4.2.1 Status Area...................................................................................................................... 6-3
6.4.2.2 The VSM Install/Remove Sample Wizard...................................................................... 6-3
6.4.3 VSM Oven Measurements..................................................................................................... 6-5
6.4.3.1 Centering Tab.................................................................................................................. 6-5
6.4.3.2 Advanced Tab................................................................................................................. 6-5
APPENDIX A
Model CM-C VSM Oven Module ...........................................................................................A-1
A.1 Introduction..................................................................................................................................A-1
A.2 Functional Overview....................................................................................................................A-1
A.2.1 Functional Block Diagram.....................................................................................................A-2
A.2.2 Specifications ........................................................................................................................A-2
A.3 Model CM-C VSM Oven Module: Front Panel...........................................................................A-3
A.3.1 Indicator LEDs ......................................................................................................................A-3
A.3.2 Front Panel Connectors and Pinout Tables............................................................................A-3
A.3.2.1 JC-1 Oven Connector......................................................................................................A-3
A.3.2.2 JC-2 AUX Connector......................................................................................................A-4
A.4 Model CM-C VSM Oven Module: Rear Panel............................................................................A-5
A.4.1.1 Address Selector .............................................................................................................A-5
A.4.1.2 Guide Holes ....................................................................................................................A-5
A.4.1.3 QD CAN Connector and Pinout Table............................................................................A-5
Index..................................................................................................................................... Index-1

Contents
Table of Figures
vi VSM Oven Option User’s Manual, Rev. A3 Quantum Design
May 2011
Figures
Figure 1-1. Operating principle for the VSM Oven option......................................................... 1-2
Figure 1-2. Control circuit for the VSM Oven heater stick......................................................... 1-3
Figure 3-1. Using the sample-mounting platform to mount a sample on the oven heater stick.. 3-2
Figure 4-1. Main MultiVu window and main window of the VSM Control Center (in
simulation mode) ...................................................................................................... 4-2
Figure 4-2. VSM Install wizard, page 2: Selecting the VSM operating mode............................ 4-3
Figure 4-3. VSM Install wizard, page 4 (oven mode): Sample-holder coordinates for center
position ..................................................................................................................... 4-4
Figure 4-4. VSM Install wizard, page 5: testing the heater stick................................................. 4-4
Figure 4-5. Install tab of the VSM Control Center after the VSM Oven mode has been
selected...................................................................................................................... 4-5
Figure 4-6. VSM Measurement dialog box: Centering tab ......................................................... 4-6
Figure 4-7. VSM Measurement dialog box: Advanced tab......................................................... 4-6
Figure 5-1. Front and back view of the VSM Oven heater stick................................................. 5-1
Figure 5-2. Oven sample rod....................................................................................................... 5-2
Figure 5-3. Wired access port...................................................................................................... 5-3
Figure 5-4. Attaching the wired access port to the VSM linear motor transport......................... 5-4
Figure 5-5. VSM Oven Option User's Kit................................................................................... 5-4
Figure 5-6. VSM Oven sample-mounting platform .................................................................... 5-5
Figure 5-7. Pin assignments on the heater-stick connector ......................................................... 5-7
Figure 5-8. Pin assignments on the wired access-port connector (P1)........................................ 5-7
Figure 5-9. VSM Oven-Control cable......................................................................................... 5-8
Figure 5-10. Front panel of the Model CM-C VSM Oven module............................................... 5-8
Figure 5-11. Back panel of the Model CM-C VSM Oven module................................................ 5-9
Figure 6-1. The VSM Control Center (oven enabled) after sample installation has been
completed.................................................................................................................. 6-3
Figure 6-2. VSM Install wizard: Selecting the VSM operating mode......................................... 6-4
Figure 6-3. The Sample Coordinates page for determining sample offset.................................. 6-4
Figure 6-4. Centering tab of VSM Measurement dialog and default setting............................... 6-5
Figure 6-5. Advanced tab of VSM Measurement dialog box, showing peak amplitude during
oven use .................................................................................................................... 6-6
Figure A-1. Front panel of Model CM-C VSM Oven module.................................................... A-1
Figure A-2. Functional block diagram of Model CM-C VSM Oven module ............................. A-2
Figure A-3. JC-1 pin assignments on the Model CM-C VSM Oven module.............................. A-3
Figure A-4. JC-2 pin assignments on the AUX connector.......................................................... A-4
Figure A-5. Rear panel of Model CM-C VSM Oven module..................................................... A-5
Figure A-6. QD CAN connector on rear of the Model CM-C VSM Oven module .................... A-5

Contents
Table of Tables
Quantum Design VSM Oven Option User’s Manual, Rev. A3 vii
May 2011
Tables
Table 2-1. System components of the PPMS VSM Oven option...............................................2-2
Table 5-1. Pinout connections for the heater-stick connector....................................................5-7
Table 5-2. Pinout connections for the wired access-port connector (P1)...................................5-7
Table 5-3. Typical resistance values at P1 when heater stick is connected and at room
temperature.........................................................................................................5-7
Table A-1. Electrical specifications for the Model CM-C VSM Oven module......................... A-2
Table A-2. LED guide for Model CM-C VSM Oven module ...................................................A-3
Table A-3. JC-1 pinout connections from the oven-control cable to the Model CM-C VSM
Oven module............................................................................................................ A-4
Table A-4. Pinout table for QD CAN connector on rear of the Model CM-C VSM Oven
module...................................................................................................................... A-6


Quantum Design VSM Oven Option User’s Manual, Rev. A3 ix
May 2011
PREFACE
Contents and Conventions
P.1 Introduction
This preface contains the following information:
○Section P.2 provides an overview of the
scope of the manual.
○Section P.4 shows the conventions that
appear in the manual.
○Section P.3 outlines the contents of the
manual.
P.2 Scope of the Manual
This manual contains background about the Vibrating Sample Magnetometer (VSM) Oven
option; instructions for installing and using the VSM Oven software and hardware; and
instructions for performing sensitive measurements when the VSM Oven option is installed.
P.3 Contents of the Manual
oChapter 1 provides an overview of the VSM Oven option, the theory of operation, safety
recommendations, and contact information for Quantum Design..
oChapter 2 provides instructions for installation and removal of the VSM Oven option.
oChapter 3 covers sample composition and how to mount samples for measurement with the
VSM Oven.
oChapter 4 summarizes the measurement process with the VSM Oven option and guides you
through an immediate-mode measurement.
oChapter 5 describes the hardware and electrical components of the VSM Oven option and the
contents of the VSM Oven Option User's Kit.

Section P.4 Preface
Conventions in the Manual Contents and Conventions
xVSM Oven Option User’s Manual, Rev. A3 Quantum Design
May 2011
oChapter 6 describes the differences you will encounter when using MultiVu with the VSM
Oven option compared to the standard VSM equipment.
oAppendix A provides a functional description of the Model CM-C VSM Oven module,
including diagrams and electrical specifications.
oIndex is a guide to information organized by key terms and phrases.
P.4 Conventions in the Manual
File menu Bold text identifies the names of menus, dialogs, options, buttons, and panels
used in the MultiVu and VSM software.
File >> Open The >> symbol indicates that you select multiple, nested software options.
.dat The Courier font indicates file and directory names and computer code.
Important Text is set off in this manner to signal essential information that is directly
related to the completion of a task.
Note Text is set off in this manner to signal supplementary information about the
current task; the information may primarily apply in special circumstances.
CAUTION!
Text is set off in this manner to signal conditions that could result in loss of information or damage
to equipment.
WARNING!
Text is set off in this manner to signal conditions that could result in bodily harm or
loss of life.
WARNING!
Text is set off in this manner to signal electrical hazards that could result in bodily
harm or loss of life.

Quantum Design VSM Oven Option User’s Manual, Rev. A3 1-1
May 2011
CHAPTER 1
Introduction to the VSM Oven Option
1.1 Introduction
This chapter contains the following information:
○Section 1.2 is an overview of the VSM
Oven option.
○Section 1.5 outlines safety considerations
for working with the VSM Oven option.
○Section 1.3 describes notable features
of the VSM Oven option.
○Section 1.6 lists contact information at
Quantum Design and its service centers.
○Section 1.4 describes the VSM Oven
option theory of operation.
1.2 Overview
The Oven for the VSM provides a way to make sensitive D.C. magnetometry measurements at
controlled temperatures from 300 K up to 1000 K. Using a specially designed heated sample
holder and VSM sample rod with electrical feedthrough, the VSM Oven vibrates the sample
inside the VSM detection coilset. Both the standard VSM option and a high-vacuum option are
required in order to operate the VSM Oven.
Heating of the sample is achieved by applying current to a Platinum resistive heating element
lithographically patterned onto the custom-designed sample holder. A thermocouple embedded
on the back side of the sample holder measures the temperature in the sample region, and a
thermistor at the top connector of the sample holder corrects for heating of the cold junction. In
this manual, we will refer to the VSM Oven sample holder as the heater stick (see Figure 5-1). To
maximize thermal contact, the sample is attached to the heater stick using alumina-based cement
(included in VSM Oven Option User’s Kit, Figure 5-5). Then, the platinum heater region is
wrapped securely with a thin copper-foil radiation shield that retains heat and reduces thermal
gradients between the sample and heater stick.
The VSM Oven heater region is a 1 inch long heated substrate on which the sample is glued. This
design is in contrast to that of other high-temperature oven inserts for magnetometers, which
often are bulky and have long thermalization times. By embedding the thermometry in the
substrate along with the heater, we have made vast improvements on typical thermal-response
times and sample-temperature accuracy. Due to the low thermal mass of the heated substrate, you
can maintain heating rates at the sample of over +200 K/min throughout the full temperature
range of the oven. Note that the cooling rate will depend on the current temperature of the heater
stick, because cooling occurs through thermal radiation from the heater stick to the VSM
detection coilset.

Section 1.4 Chapter 1
Theory of Operation Introduction to the VSM Oven Option
1-2 VSM Oven Option User’s Manual, Rev. A3 Quantum Design
May 2011
Ease of use is another advantage of the Quantum Design VSM Oven option—it uses the same
VSM detection coilset as the standard (low temperature) mode of the VSM option. To change
from the standard VSM mode to the VSM Oven mode, you simply insert a different sample rod
into the VSM.
1.3 Notable Features of the VSM Oven Option
Figure 1-1 illustrates the hardware and functional connections necessary for operating the VSM
Oven. A new CAN module, the Model CM-C VSM Oven module, has been introduced to handle
the temperature control of the VSM Oven heater stick. This module plugs into the Model 1000
Modular Control System, which communicates with the PC via the CAN network cable. The
oven-control cable plugs into the front panel of the oven-control module. This cable passes heater
power and temperature readback information to the heater stick via the electrical feedthrough on
the wired access port and the wired oven sample rod.
Figure 1-1. Operating principle for the VSM Oven option
1.4 Theory of Operation
The platinum heater is driven synchronously to the power line frequency (50 Hz or 60 Hz,
depending on country and region) with a sinusoidal excitation. Magnetic feedthrough from the
heater currents into the VSM detection coilset is minimized by patterning the heater
noninductively and by operating at line frequency, where the VSM detection circuitry can easily
reject the signal. The thermocouple voltage is monitored constantly by a sensitive low-drift DC
microvolt preamp in the VSM Oven module. The thermocouple junction is located in the middle
of the heater region of the stick, and the thermocouple wires terminate at the connector at the top
of the stick. Note that the thermocouple table is referenced to a cold junction at 273 K (0 ºC).
Also located at the connector is a negative temperature coefficient thermistor that corrects for the

Chapter 1 Section 1.4
Introduction to the VSM Oven Option Theory of Operation
Quantum Design VSM Oven Option User’s Manual, Rev. A3 1-3
May 2011
thermocouple cold junction temperature. The thermistor is read about 10 times a second using a 2
msec current pulse.
The temperature at the sample Tsample is calculated from the thermocouple voltage
VTC and
thermistor resistance Rthermistor as follows:
Tsample = TTC(VTC + V(T(Rthermistor))),
where
T(Rthermistor) = standard table for temperature vs. thermistor resistance,
V(T) = standard table for type S thermocouple voltage vs. temperature standard, and
T(V) = inversion of the V(T) thermocouple table.
In order to enable temperature control down to 300 K at the heater stick, the VSM puck is set to
295 K while the system operates in VSM Oven mode. Due to the heat load from the heater stick
when it is at high temperatures, the software lets the block temperature go as low as 283 K while
it tries to maintain the puck temperature at 295 K.
Figure 1-2 below shows a simplified schematic of the control circuit for the heater stick. “PID”
refers to the Proportional-Integrator-Differential temperature control of the A.C. drive for the
heater.
Figure 1-2. Control circuit for the VSM Oven heater stick

Section 1.6 Chapter 1
Safety Precautions Introduction to the VSM Oven Option
1-4 VSM Oven Option User’s Manual, Rev. A3 Quantum Design
May 2011
1.5 Overheating Prevention Mechanisms
To safeguard the equipment from overheating, the coilset temperature is set to 295 K while it is
operating in oven mode, and the VSM Oven software uses the VSM coilset temperature as the
primary diagnostic. In the event that the VSM coilset temperature rises above 350 K, the system
shuts down the power to the oven heater.
1.6 Safety Precautions
WARNING!
The VSM Oven option is used in conjunction with the Physical Property
Measurement System (PPMS) family of systems, so you should be aware of
the safety considerations for that equipment. PPMS-related safety precautions
may include those for the use of superconducting magnets and the use of
cryogenic materials (if applicable).
Above all, Quantum Design and its staff ask that you use standard safe laboratory procedures.
Use common sense.
Pay attention to the state of the system and to your surroundings.
Investigate and take appropriate action if the behavior of the system appears abnormal—
something could be wrong with it.
Supervise inexperienced users and train them in laboratory safety and in general electrical
safety procedures.
The VSM has safety features to prevent accidents from causing injury or serious equipment
damage. If you use the equipment in a manner that is not specified by Quantum Design, the
protection afforded by the equipment may be impaired.
1.6.1 VSM High-Temperature Heater
Handle the heater stick with caution when you remove it from the cryostat.
The heater stick should be near room temperature by the time you take it from the wired access
port—it has very low mass (less than 1 gram of hot material) and cools substantially when the
sample chamber is vented with helium gas. Yet, you should remember that the central region of
the heater stick can reach temperatures up to 727 °C (1000 K), and this would cause severe burns
if you touched it.

Chapter 1 Section 1.6
Introduction to the VSM Oven Option Safety Precautions
Quantum Design VSM Oven Option User’s Manual, Rev. A3 1-5
May 2011
1.6.2 Cryogens
WARNING!
Always wear protective clothing and ensure that the room has good ventilation
when you work with cryogenic materials such as liquid helium and liquid
nitrogen. These precautions will help protect you against cryogenic material
hazards: (1) they can expand explosively when exposed to room temperature;
(2) they can cause serious burns.
Always wear protective clothing, including thermal gloves, eye protection, and covered
shoes, when you work with liquid helium, liquid nitrogen, or other cryogens. Avoid loose
clothing or loose fitting gloves that could collect cryogenic liquids next to the skin. The
extreme cold of liquid and gaseous cryogens can cause serious burns and has the potential to
cause loss of limbs.
Work with cryogenic materials only in well-ventilated areas. In the event a helium container
ruptures or there is a helium spill, vent the room immediately and evacuate all personnel. In a
poorly ventilated area, helium can displace the air, leading to asphyxiation. Because helium
rises, it is generally safest to work with it in well-vented rooms with high ceilings.
1.6.3 Magnets
WARNING!
Any person wearing a pacemaker, electrical medical device, or metallic implant
must stay at least 5 m (16.5 ft.)1from the dewar. In addition, personnel must
keep all ferromagnetic objects at least 5 m (16.5 ft.) from the dewar. Verify that
magnetic fields are at zero (0) before handling the VSM linear motor transport in
any way.
The following precautions should be followed to ensure the safety of personnel who work with or
around a superconducting magnet. This material is covered in more depth in main system user
manaul.
Verify that any person who has a metallic implant or is wearing a pacemaker or electrical or
mechanical medical device stays at least 5 m (16.5 ft.) from the dewar. Large magnetic fields
are dangerous to anyone who has a metallic implant or is wearing a pacemaker or other
electrical or mechanical medical device.
Important: The automated control system can turn on the magnet while the system is
unattended. Furthermore, the three-dimensional magnetic field will penetrate nearby walls,
the ceiling, and the floor. Therefore, your safety considerations should include such adjacent
spaces.
1At the current time, 5 m should be a large enough distance to protect wearers of metallic implants or medical
devices from most magnetic fields produced by Quantum Design magnets. However, the safe distance from
newer magnets (in development) could be greater. Hence, personnel who work with and around the
superconducting magnets should thoroughly review documentation for new equipment.

Section 1.7 Chapter 1
Contacting Quantum Design Introduction to the VSM Oven Option
1-6 VSM Oven Option User’s Manual, Rev. A3 Quantum Design
May 2011
Keep all iron, nickel, and other ferromagnetic objects at least 5 m (16.5 ft.) from the dewar.
Large magnets, such as superconducting magnets, can attract iron and other ferromagnetic
materials with great force.
Never attempt to install, remove, or handle the VSM linear motor transport when there is a
field set in the cryostat or in any other nearby equipment. In addition, the VSM linear motor
transport must be secured when it is stored within 5 m (16.5 ft.) of the cryostat or any other
large field source. The VSM linear motor transport presents a considerable hazard in a large
magnetic field such as that produced by the cryostat or other laboratory equipment such as an
NMR magnet, as the linear motor transport contains nearly 9 kg of iron.
1.6.4 Electricity
WARNING!
The VSM is powered by nominal voltages between 100 V to 240 V AC. These
voltages are potentially lethal, so you should exercise appropriate care before
opening any of the electronics units, including turning off the equipment and
disconnecting it from its power source.
Turn off and unplug all electronic equipment before removing any equipment covers.
Keep electrical cords in good working condition and replace frayed and damaged cords.
Keep liquids away from the workstations.
1.7 Contacting Quantum Design
If you have questions or problems related to your QD equipment, please contact your local QD
service representative. See www.qd-international.com for information about your location
representative. You will be asked to describe the problem, the circumstances involved, and the
recent history of your system.

Quantum Design VSM Oven Option User’s Manual, Rev. A3 2-1
May 2011
CHAPTER 2
Installing and Removing the VSM
Oven Option
2.1 Introduction
This chapter contains the following information:
○Section 2.2 includes definitions and a list of
the VSM Oven components.
○Section 2.4 describes how to install VSM
Oven hardware.
○Section 2.3 describes the procedures for the
initial installation of the VSM Oven option.
2.2 Overview of the VSM Oven Installation
This chapter describes the procedures you will use to install the hardware and software for the
VSM Oven option. If you purchased the VSM Oven option as part of a complete Quantum
Design (QD) system, many of these procedures will have been performed before you receive the
equipment.
2.2.1 Terminology
To distinguish among the various activities that are involved in installing and operating the VSM
Oven option, we offer the following usages and definitions:
○Activate option refers to the Utilities >> Activate Option... command in MultiVu, which
incorporates option-specific commands into MultiVu. For example, when you activate the
VSM option, the VSM Control Center will open so that you can set VSM-related
parameters.
○Install hardware refers to activities involved in setting up equipment, such as plugging in
the VSM Oven module, connecting cables, attaching the wired access port to the VSM
head, and so on.
○Install sample refers to inserting a sample and sample rod into the PPMS using the VSM
Install/Remove Sample Wizard. This wizard is available only while the VSM option is
activated within MultiVu.

Section 2.2 Chapter 2
Overview of the VSM Oven Installation Installing and Removing the VSM Oven Option
2-2 VSM Oven User’s Manual, Rev. A3 Quantum Design
May 2011
○“Mode" refers to the types of VSM measurements that can be made. When you have
activated the VSM option in MultiVu, you can operate in either the standard (low
temperature) mode or the oven mode. During installation, the VSM Oven software is
automatically incorporated into the standard VSM software, so it does not have to be
activated and deactivated separately from the standard VSM option.
○VSM Oven-enabled refers to the VSM MultiVu application when the VSM Oven hardware
and software have been integrated.
○VSM User's Manual refers to the Vibrating Sample Magnetometer (VSM) Option User's
Manual.
2.2.2 VSM Oven Components
Table 2-1 lists the components of the QD VSM Oven option. Please verify that you have received
them all before you start the installation.
Table 2-1. System components of the VSM Oven option
COMPONENT PART NUMBER ILLUSTRATION
Model CM-C VSM Oven Module* 4101-200 Figures 1-1,
5-10–5-11, A-1, A-6
Wired Access-Port Assembly 4097-020 Figures 1-1, 5-3–5-4
VSM Oven Sample-Rod Assembly 4097-010
or
4097-075 Figures 1-1, 5-2
VSM Oven-Control Cable Assembly 3097-010-01
or
3097-010-02 Figure 5-9
Heater Stick Assembly** 4097-050 Figures 1-1, 3-1, 5-1,
5-5
VSM Oven Option User's Kit 4097-040 Figure 5-5
VSM Oven Option User's Manual 1097-100
Copper-Foil Shields** 4097-042 Figures 3-1, 5-5
VSM Oven Sample Mounting Platform Assembly** 4097-041 Figures 3-1, 5-5–5-6
Mounted Nickel Standard** 4097-055 Figure 5-5
Model 6000 Firmware ROM*
VSM/MultiVu Application Software*
*These items might be pre-installed. **These items are shipped in the VSM Oven Option
User's Kit.

Chapter 2 Section 2.4
Installing the VSM Oven Option Installing the VSM Oven Hardware
Quantum Design VSM Oven Option User’s Manual, Rev. A3 2-3
May 2011
2.3 Initial Installation of the VSM Oven Option
Important: The instructions in this section are only to be used the first time the VSM Oven
hardware and software is installed on the system (for example, if the oven hardware was just
purchased as an upgrade to an existing system). For routine installation and removal of the oven
hardware, see Section 2.4.
The VSM Oven hardware requires the following items to be present and operational on the
system:
oStandard VSM hardware and control modules, see the VSM Option User’s Manual
oHigh Vacuum option, see the PPMS Cryopump User’s Manual (PPMS only)
oCAN network adapter and Model 1000 Modular Control System, see the Model 1000
User’s Manual (PPMS only)
oUp-to-date EPROMs in the Model 6000 (version 1.914 or later) (PPMS only)
To initially install the VSM Oven option on the system, follow these steps:
1) Deactivate any active options and close the MultiVu program
2) Turn off power to the CAN control tower
3) Insert the VSM Oven Module CM-C into a slot in the CAN control tower
4) Turn on the CAN control tower
5) In the file C:\Qdxxx\Vsm\System\VSM.INI (where xxx is Ppms, VersaLab, or
DynaCool), open in Notepad and ensure that this line exists WITHOUT any semicolon
(;) at the beginning of the line:
OVEN TYPE=1;
6) Save the VSM.INI file and close Notepad
7) To install remaining elements of the VSM oven hardware, continue to Section 2.4.
2.4 Installing the VSM Oven Hardware
It is assumed that the VSM hardware is installed on the cryostat before the following steps are
taken, see the VSM Option User’s Manual for information on installing the VSM hardware.
As the specific hardware for the VSM Oven option is minimal, it will be simple to change from
standard to oven mode. Use the Install/Remove Sample wizard in the VSM Control Center to:
ovent the sample chamber
oremove any existing sample rod
ochoose Oven or Standard operating mode
oConnect the Oven Control cable (Figure 5-9) between the VSM Oven Module CM-C
and the back of the wired access port
oinstall the wired access port (Figure 5-4) on top of the VSM motor

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