Radwin TERRAWIN User manual

INSTALLATIONGUIDE
DQ0266170/O.02
TERRAWIN
Release1.0

TerraWINInstallationGuideDQ0266170/O.02 1‐1
TableofContents
Chapter1:Introduction
1.1ScopeofThisDocument...................................................................................................... 1‐1
1.2TerraWINOverview............................................................................................................. 1‐1
1.2.1BasicDeployment........................................................................................................ 1‐1
1.2.2TerraWINRadioUnit(Node) ....................................................................................... 1‐4
1.2.3TerraWINPowerSupply .............................................................................................. 1‐5
1.2.4ManagementTools ..................................................................................................... 1‐6
1.3KeyFeaturesofTerraWIN ................................................................................................... 1‐7
1.4Notifications ....................................................................................................................... 1‐7
Chapter2:InstallationSteps
2.1VerifyControllerExistence.................................................................................................. 2‐2
2.2InstallWINTouch ................................................................................................................. 2‐2
2.3ConfigureConnectivityParametersforNodesinPOPSite ................................................. 2‐2
2.3.1ConnectNodesinPOPSitetoPower........................................................................... 2‐2
2.3.2ConnectSmartphonetoNodesviaBluetooth ............................................................. 2‐3
2.3.3UpdateConnectivityParametersofNodes ................................................................. 2‐3
2.3.4TeachNodesIPAddressoftheController ................................................................... 2‐4
2.4CheckConnectivitytoNodesinPOPSite ............................................................................ 2‐4
2.5Checkitemstobeinstalled ................................................................................................. 2‐4
2.6PrepareTools ...................................................................................................................... 2‐4
2.7InstallStandardMountingKit ............................................................................................. 2‐5
2.7.1StandardMountingKit................................................................................................ 2‐5
2.7.2Pole.............................................................................................................................. 2‐6
2.7.3Wall ............................................................................................................................. 2‐8
2.8MountNodes ...................................................................................................................... 2‐8
2.9MounttheODU‐S(optional) ............................................................................................. 2‐12
2.10GroundNodes ................................................................................................................. 2‐13
2.11GroundtheODU‐S........................................................................................................... 2‐13
2.12MounttheLightningProtectionUnits ............................................................................ 2‐14
2.13ConnectNode(ExternalConnections) ............................................................................ 2‐16
2.14ConnectPoE(optional).................................................................................................... 2‐17
2.15Waterproofing................................................................................................................. 2‐18
2.16MountandConnectClientNodes ................................................................................... 2‐19
2.17AlignClientNode............................................................................................................. 2‐19
Chapter3:SafetyPracticesandProvisions
3.1ScopeofthisChapter .......................................................................................................... 3‐1
3.2PracticesandProvisions...................................................................................................... 3‐1
3.2.1PreventingOverexposuretoRFEnergy ....................................................................... 3‐1
3.2.2Grounding ................................................................................................................... 3‐1
3.2.3ProtectionagainstLightning ....................................................................................... 3‐1
3.2.4General........................................................................................................................ 3‐2
3.2.5InternalESDProtectioncircuits ................................................................................... 3‐2
AppendixA:Terminology
AppendixB:AboutAntennas
B.1ScopeofthisAppendix........................................................................................................ B‐1
B.1AntennaIssues .................................................................................................................... B‐1
B.2ConsiderationsforChangingAntennaParameters............................................................. B‐1
AppendixC:CertifiedAntennas

TerraWINInstallationGuideDQ0266170/O.02 1‐2
AppendixD:RevisionHistory

TerraWINInstallationGuideDQ0266170/O.02 1‐1
Chapter1:Introduction
1.1ScopeofThisDocument
ThisdocumentshowshowtoinstallTerraWINradios,includingDistributionNodesandClient
Nodes.ForadetaileddescriptionofhowtoconfigureTerraWINradios,seetheTerraWIN
ConfigurationGuide.
1.2TerraWINOverview
1.2.1BasicDeployment
TheTerraWINsystemconsistsofameshofseveralsites,whereeachsitehasradiounits,with
eachradiounitbeingcalleda“node”.Thecompletemeshiscalleda“NetworkSegment”.
•Thenodesinthesitesofthemeshprovidebroadbandcoveragefromthebackhaulnet‐
worktotheareathatistobeserved.Eachsiteusualyconsistsof4nodes(radiounits),
whereeachareinstalledpointingatrightanglestotheother(90degrees),sothatall4
cover360degrees1.Eachofthesenodesiscalleda“DistributionNode”.
•Atleastonesitemustbeconnectedtothebackhaulnetwork.ThissiteiscalledthePOP
Site.Othersitesareusuallynotconnectedtothebackhaulnetwork.
WirelesstrafficisbroughttotheenduserfromaDistributionNodetoa“ClientNode”‐an
additionalradiounitthatisinstalledattheendcustomersite,whichcommunicateswiththe
closestandmostconvenientDistributionNode.
1. Somesitesmayhavefewerthan4nodes,usuallyattheedgeoftheservicearea.Suchasiteneednotcoverafull
360degrees.Somesitesmayhavetheradiosinstalledatanglesdifferentfrom90degrees,dependingonthecir‐
cumstances.

TerraWINInstallationGuideDQ0266170/O.02 1‐2
BasicDeployment Introduction
Figure1‐1:BasicTerraWINdeployment
Amoredetailedlookatasite:
Figure1‐2:NodesatSites

TerraWINInstallationGuideDQ0266170/O.02 1‐3
BasicDeployment Introduction
Somesitesareonthesidesoredgesofthenetworksegment,andrequireonly3nodes:
Figure1‐3:ThreeNodesatsideSites
Somesitesareatthecornersofthenetworksegmentandrequireonly2nodes:
Figure1‐4:TwoNodesatCornerSites

TerraWINInstallationGuideDQ0266170/O.02 1‐4
TerraWINRadioUnit(Node) Introduction
1.2.2TerraWINRadioUnit(Node)
TheTerraWINradiounitisshownbelow.BothDistributionNodes,andClientNodesare
physicallythesame.Thedifferencebetweenthetwoisinthesoftware.
Figure1‐5:TerraWINradiounit(node)
Figure1‐6:TerraWINradiounit(node)externaldimensions
184mm
64mm
168mm

TerraWINInstallationGuideDQ0266170/O.02 1‐5
TerraWINPowerSupply Introduction
1.2.3TerraWINPowerSupply
TheTerraWINDistributionNodescanbesuppliedbyeitheraPoEorbytheODU‐S.Client
NodesaresuppliedbyaPoE.
PoE
Figure1‐7:PoE
ODU‐S
TheTerraWINODU‐Sisshownbelow.
Figure1‐8:TerraWINPowerSupply(ODU‐S)
110‐220VACinput(inrear)
Voltageand
dataindicators
In‐fromnetwork Out‐tonode
viaLPU

TerraWINInstallationGuideDQ0266170/O.02 1‐6
ManagementTools Introduction
1.2.4ManagementTools
WINTouch
WINTouchisamobileapplicationthatguidesyouininstallingandaligningdistributionand
clientnodes.Connectiontothenodesareviabluetooth.
Controller
TheControllerisacloud‐basedmanagementapplicationwhichmanagesacompletesector
overasingleIPaddress.
Figure1‐9:ODU‐Sexternaldimensions
TheODU‐Sisoptional.ItisalsopossibletousestandardPoEunitstosupply
powerandconnectivitytothenodes.

TerraWINInstallationGuideDQ0266170/O.02 1‐7
KeyFeaturesofTerraWIN Introduction
1.3KeyFeaturesofTerraWIN
»57‐66GHzoperation
»Ethernetconnectivityupto2.5Gbps
»Sectorcapacity‐upto3.6Gbps
»Topologies‐Mesh/PtMP/PtP
»Self‐organizing,self‐healing,self‐optimizing
»Beam‐forming,integratedantenna
»Enhancedinterferencemitigationcapability
»Inter&intrasitesynctoreduceselfinterference
»Regulationssupported‐FCC/ETSI
»Upto15ClientNodesperDistributionNode
1.4Notifications
NotificationsconsistofNotes,Cautions,andWarnings:
Note:Drawsyourattentiontosomethingthatmaynotbeobvious
Caution:Riskofdamagetoequipmentorofservicedegradation
Warning:Riskofdangertopersonsoperatingneartheequipment

TerraWINInstallationGuideDQ0266170/O.02 2‐1
Chapter2:InstallationSteps
Toinstallandestablishabasicconnectionwitharadiounit,carryoutthestepsshownbelow.
Printoutthislist,andplaceacheckmarknexttoacompletedtask.
Table2‐1:InstallationCheck‐List
Step Action Page Done?
Beforedeployingatinstallationsite
1. VerifyControllerExistence page 2‐2
2. InstallWINTouch page 2‐2
3. ConfigureConnectivityParametersforNodesinPOPSite page 2‐2
4. CheckConnectivitytoNodesinPOPSite page 2‐4
5. Checkitemstobeinstalled page 2‐4
6. PrepareTools page 2‐4
Installation
7. InstallStandardMountingKit page 2‐5
8. MountNodes page 2‐8
9. MounttheODU‐S(optional) page 2‐12
10. GroundNodes page 2‐13
11. GroundtheODU‐Spage 2‐13
12. MounttheLightningProtectionUnits page 2‐14
13. ConnectNode(ExternalConnections) page 2‐16
14. ConnectPoE(optional) page 2‐17
15. Waterproofing page 2‐18
16. MountandConnectClientNodes page 2‐19
17. AlignClientNode page 2‐19

TerraWINInstallationGuideDQ0266170/O.02 2‐2
VerifyControllerExistence InstallationSteps
2.1VerifyControllerExistence
TheTerraWINControllerisacloud‐basedapplicationthatallowsaccesstoallunits.
•ToconfigureTerraWINnodesandsitescompletely,andtoperformevenrudimentary
configurationonallnodesexceptthefirstone,usetheTerraWINController.
•VerifythattheTerraWINControllerisaccessible,andthatyouknowitsIPaddress.
2.2InstallWINTouch
•DownloadandinstallWINTouchfromGoogleplay.
•WINTouchonlyworksonandroidsmartphones.
2.3ConfigureConnectivityParametersfor
NodesinPOPSite
Dothisinthedepotbeforedeployingonsite.
ThisisonlyrequiredfortheDistributionNodesinthePOP(pointofpresence)Site.Thisisthe
sitethatisconnectedtotheexternalbackhaulviacopperorfiber.Nodesinsubsequentsites,
andClientNodeswillgettheirconnectivityparametersfromtheController.
2.3.1ConnectNodesinPOPSitetoPower
Fortheinitialconfiguration,connectthenodesinthePOPSitetopowerusingaPoE,as
shown.Notethatthe“In”socketonthePoEisnotneeded,asthemanagementconnectionto
thenodewillbeviabluetooth.
Figure2‐1:Basicpowerconnectiontonode

TerraWINInstallationGuideDQ0266170/O.02 2‐3
ConnectSmartphonetoNodesviaBluetooth InstallationSteps
2.3.2ConnectSmartphonetoNodesviaBluetooth
OpenWINTouchonyoursmartphone,andfollowitsinstructionstodiscoverthenodeyou
haveconnected.
Figure2‐2:Connectingtonode
2.3.3UpdateConnectivityParametersofNodes
Onceyouhaveestablishedconnectionwiththenode,continuetousetheinstructionsin
WINTouchtochangethenode’sIPaddresstotheIPaddressaccordingtotheradioplan.

TerraWINInstallationGuideDQ0266170/O.02 2‐4
TeachNodesIPAddressoftheController InstallationSteps
2.3.4TeachNodesIPAddressoftheController
2.4CheckConnectivitytoNodesinPOPSite
1. Connecttoeachnodeinturn:
•Fromasmartphoneinthefield:Viabluetooth.
•FromtheNOC:ViatheLAN.
2. Fromacommandline,pingradiousingnode’snewIPaddress.
3. ThisisonlyneededfornodesinthePOPSite.Othernodeswillbeconnected
automaticallybytheController.
2.5Checkitemstobeinstalled
•Nodes(radiounits)+mountingkitforeachdistributionnode
•PowerSupplysource:
•PoE‐oneforeachnode(ifoutdoor,requiresmountingkit)
•2LPUsforeachnodethatusesaPoE(recommended)
or
•ODU‐S‐oneunitforeachsite
•CAT‐5ecables
•Powercables(forPoEsorODU‐S)
•Groundingcables(10AWG)
2.6PrepareTools
•Crimpingtool
•Spanner/wrench13mm(1/2”)

TerraWINInstallationGuideDQ0266170/O.02 2‐5
InstallStandardMountingKit InstallationSteps
•Cableties
•Sealingmaterial
•Waterproofingtape(likeScotch23)
2.7InstallStandardMountingKit
EachDistributionNoderequiresamountingkit.ClientNodescanuseastandardmounting
kit,ornot,dependingonexactlywhereitisplaced.
EachDistributionNodemustbeinstalledonapoleorwall,90ofromeachother.
2.7.1StandardMountingKit
Figure2‐3:MountingKitContents
Themountingkitcanbeusedonaverticalpoleoronawall:
Tightenallboltswithatorqueof15Nm.
Polepage 2‐6
Wall page 2‐8

TerraWINInstallationGuideDQ0266170/O.02 2‐6
Pole InstallationSteps
2.7.2Pole
Themountingkitcanbeusedonathin,medium,orthickpole.
ThinPole
1. Diameter3/4”to11/2”(2cmto4cm):Positionthepoleclampasshowninthefollowing
figures.Donottightentheboltsalltheway.
2. Placethisassemblyonthepolewhereyouwanttomountthedevice.Onceitisin
place,rotatethepoleclampasshown,thentightenbothbolts.
ThinPole Dia.3/4”‐11/2” page 2‐6
MediumPole Dia.2‐3page 2‐7
ThickPole Dia.>3page 2‐7
Figure2‐4:ConnectPoleClamptoRadio
Holder
Figure2‐5:Partiallytightenbolts
Figure2‐6:RotateClampandtightenbolts Figure2‐7:Completelytightenbolts
Radioholder
Poleclamp Insert
bolts
Radioholder Poleclamp
Tightenbolts,keep
spaceequalto
polediameter
Radioholder
Poleclamp
Rotate
clamp
Radioholder Poleclamp
Tightenbolts

TerraWINInstallationGuideDQ0266170/O.02 2‐7
Pole InstallationSteps
MediumPole
1. Diameter2”to3”(5cmto7.5cm):Positionthepoleclampasshowninthefollowing
figures.Donottightentheboltsalltheway.
2. Placethisassemblyonthepolewhereyouwanttomountthedevice.Onceitisin
place,rotatethepoleclampasshown,thentightenbothbolts.
ThickPole
1. Diameterlargerthan3”(7.5cm):Usewormdriveclamps(notsupplied),threadedthrough
theholesasshown:
Figure2‐12:Mountingkitonathickpole
Thepoleclampisnotneeded.
Figure2‐8:ConnectPoleClamptoRadio
Holder
Figure2‐9:Tightenbolts
Figure2‐10:RotateClamp Figure2‐11:Completelytightenbolts
Radioholder Poleclamp
Insertbolts
Radioholder
Poleclamp
Tightenbolts,
keepaspaceequal
topolediameter
Radioholder
Poleclamp
Rotatepole
clamp
Radioholder Poleclamp
Tightenbolts
Pole
Worm
clamps
Radio
holder
drive

TerraWINInstallationGuideDQ0266170/O.02 2‐8
Wall InstallationSteps
2.7.3Wall
Usetwomountingscrews(notincluded)appropriateforthetypeofwall.
•Makesureyouusetheindicatedholes
•Youmayneedtousetheverticaladaptor

Figure2‐13:Mountingkitonawall
2.8MountNodes
Eachsitetypicallyhas4DistributionNodes.Insomecases(forinstanceifasiteisattheedge
oftheoperationalzone),youmaywanttomount3or2nodes.Mounteachnodeusingthe
standardmountingkitonapoleorawall.Thefiguresbelowshow1,2,3and4nodes
mountedonapole.
Figure2‐14:ADistributionNodemountedonapole
Radioholder
Wall
Mount
screwshere
(screwsnot
included)
Wall

TerraWINInstallationGuideDQ0266170/O.02 2‐9
MountNodes InstallationSteps
Figure2‐15:TwoDistributionNodesmountedonapole

TerraWINInstallationGuideDQ0266170/O.02 2‐10
MountNodes InstallationSteps
Figure2‐16:ThreeDistributionNodesmountedonapole