SONBEST SM2130B-PM25 User manual

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SM2130B-PM25
RS485 interface PM2.5 dust sensor
User Manual
File Version: V21.3.24
SM2130B-PM25 using the standard RS485 bus MODBUS-RTU protocol,easy accessto PLC，DCS
and other instruments or systems for monitoring PM2.5 state quantities.The internaluse of high-precision
sensing core and related devices to ensure high reliability and excellent long-term stability,can be
customized RS232,RS485,CAN,4-20mA,DC0~5V\10V,ZIGBEE,Lora,WIFI,GPRSand other output
methods.
Technical Parameters
Technical parameter
Parameter value

SM2130B-PM25 Us e r Ma nual http://www.sonbus.com/
Sha nghaiSonbest Industrial Co., Ltd Page2
Brand
SONBEST
PM2.5 range
0~999ug/m3
PM2.5 accuracy
±15% or ±10ug/m3 max @25℃
Communication Interface
RS485
Default baud rate
9600 8 n 1
Power
DC9~24V 1A
Running temperature
-40~80°C
Working humidity
5%RH~90%RH
Wiringinstructions
Any incorrect wiring can cause irreversible damage to the product. Please carefully wire the cable as
follows in the case of power failure, and then connect the cable to confirm the correctness and then use it
again.
ID
Core color
Identification
Note
1
Red
V+
Power +
2
Green
V-
Power -
3
Yellow
A+
RS485 A+
4
Blue
B-
RS485 B-
In the case of broken wires, wire the wires as shown in the figure. If the product itself has no leads, the
core color is for reference.
Communication Protocol
The product uses RS485 MODBUS-RTU standard protocol format, all operation or reply commands
are hexadecimal data. The defaultdevice address is 1 when the device is shipped, the default baud rate is
9600, 8, n, 1
1. Read Data (Function id 0x03)
Inquiry frame (hexadecimal), sending example: Query 1# device 1 data, the host computer sends the
command:01 03 00 00 00 01 84 0A .
Device ID
Function id
Start Address
Data Length
CRC16
01
03
00 00
00 01
84 0A
For the correct query frame, the device will respond with data:01 03 02 00 79 79 A6 , the response
format is parsed as follows:
Device ID
Function id
Data Length
数据 1
Check Code
01
03
02
00 79
79 A6
Data Description: The data in the command ishexadecimal. Take data 1 as an example. 00 79 is
converted to a decimal value of 121. If the data magnification is 100, the actual value is 121/100=1.21.
Others and so on.
2. Data Address Table
Address
Start Address
Description
Data type
Value range
40001
00 00
1#PM2.5register
Read only
0~65535
40101
00 64
modelcode
read/write
0~65535
40102
00 65
total points
read/write
1~20
40103
00 66
Device ID
read/write
1~249
40104
00 67
baud rate
read/write
0~6

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40105
00 68
mode
read/write
1~4
40106
00 69
protocol
read/write
1~10
3 read and modify device address
(1)Read or query device address
If you don't know the current device address and there is only one device on the bus, you can use the
command FA 03 00 64 00 02 90 5F Query device address.
Device ID
Function id
Start Address
Data Length
CRC16
FA
03
00 64
00 02
90 5F
FA is 250 for the generaladdress. When you don't know the address, you can use 250 to get the real
device address, 00 64 is the device modelregister.
For the correct query command, the device will respond, for example the response data is: 01 03 02
07 12 3A 79, the format of which is as shown in the following table:
Device ID
Function id
Start Address
ModelCode
CRC16
01
03
02
55 3C 00 01
3A 79
Response should be in the data, the first byte 01 indicates that the real address of the current device is,
55 3C converted to decimal20182 indicates that the current device main model is21820, the last two bytes
00 01 Indicates that the device has a status quantity.
(2)Change device address
For example, ifthe current device address is 1, we want to change to 02, the command is:01 06 00 66
00 02 E8 14 .
Device ID
Function id
Start Address
Destination
CRC16
01
06
00 66
00 02
E8 14
After the change is successful, the device will return information: 02 06 00 66 00 02 E8 27 , its format
is parsed as shown in the following table:
Device ID
Function id
Start Address
Destination
CRC16
01
06
00 66
00 02
E8 27
Response should be in the data, after the modification is successful, the first byte is the new device
address. After the general device address is changed, it will take effect immediately. At this time, the user
needs to change the query command of the software at the same time.
4 Read and Modify Baud Rate
(1)Read baud rate
The device defaultfactory baud rate is 9600. If you need to change it, you can change it according to
the following table and the corresponding communication protocol. For example, read the current device's
baud rate ID, the command is:01 03 00 67 00 01 35 D5 , its format is parsed as follows.
Device ID
Function id
Start Address
Data Length
CRC16
01
03
00 67
00 01
35 D5
Read the baud rate encoding of the current device. Baud rate encoding: 1 is 2400; 2 is 4800; 3 is 9600;
4 is 19200; 5 is 38400; 6 is 115200.
For the correct query command, the device will respond, for example the response data is: 01 03 02
00 03 F8 45, the format of which is as shown in the following table:
Device ID
Function id
Data Length
Rate ID
CRC16
01
03
02
00 03
F8 45
coded according to baud rate, 03 is 9600, ie the current device has a baud rate of 9600.
(2)Change the baud rate

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For example, changing the baud rate from 9600 to 38400, ie changing the code from 3 to 5, the
command is: 01 06 00 67 00 05 F8 1601 03 00 66 00 01 64 15 .
Device ID
Function id
Start Address
Target Baud Rate
CRC16
01
03
00 66
00 01
64 15
Change the baud rate from 9600 to 38400, changing the code from 3 to 5. The new baud rate will take
effect immediately,at which point the device will lose its response and the baud rate of the device should
be queried accordingly. Modified.
5 Read Correction Value
(1)Read Correction Value
When there is an error between the data and the reference standard, we can reduce the display error
by adjusting the correction value. The correction difference can be modified to be plus or minus 1000, that
is, the value range is 0-1000 or 64535 -65535. For example, when the display value is too small, we can
correct it by adding 100. The command is: 01 03 00 6B 00 01 F5 D6 . In the command 100 is hex 0x64 If
you need to reduce, you can set a negative value, such as -100, corresponding to the hexadecimal value of
FF 9C, which is calculated as 100-65535=65435, and then converted to hexadecimal to 0x FF 9C. The
correction value starts from 00 6B. We take the first parameter asan example. The correction value is read
and modified in the same way for multiple parameters.
Device ID
Function id
Start Address
Data Length
CRC16
01
03
00 6B
00 01
F5 D6
For the correct query command, the device will respond, for example the response data is: 01 03 02
00 64 B9 AF, the format of which is as shown in the following table:
Device ID
Function id
Data Length
Data value
CRC16
01
03
02
00 64
B9 AF
In the response data, the first byte 01 indicates the real address of the current device, and 00 6B is the
first state quantity correction value register. If the device has multiple parameters, other parameters
operate in this way. The same, the general temperature, humidity have this parameter, the light generally
does not have this item.
(2)Change correction value
For example, the current state quantity is too small, we want to add 1 to its true value, and the current
value plus 100 correction operation command is:01 06 00 6B 00 64 F9 FD .
Device ID
Function id
Start Address
Destination
CRC16
01
06
00 6B
00 64
F9 FD
After the operation issuccessful, the device will return information: 01 06 00 6B 00 64 F9 FD, the
parameters take effect immediately after successful change.
Disclaimer
This document provides all information about the product, does not grant any license to intellectual
property, does not express or imply, and prohibits any other means of granting any intellectual property
rights, such as the statement of sales terms and conditions of this product, other issues. No liability is
assumed. Furthermore, our company makes no warranties, express or implied, regarding the sale and use
of this product, including the suitability for the specific use of the product, the marketability or the
infringement liability for any patent, copyright or other intellectual property rights, etc. Product
specifications and product descriptions may be modified at any time without notice.
Contact Us
Company: Shanghai Sonbest Industrial Co., Ltd

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Address:Building 8,No.215 North east road,Baoshan District,Shanghai,China
Web: http://www.sonbest.com
Web: http://www.sonbus.com
SKYPE: soobuu
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