Southland SWFT14022 User manual
Look Inside for:
Page
Safety Definitions 1
Important Safety Information 2-4
Specifications 5
Features 5
Assembly 6-7
Engine Preparation 8-9
Operation 10-11
Maintenance 12-18
Technical Service 18
Troubleshooting 19
Warranty 20-23
French 24
Español 48
10/24/2012 Printed in China A202378
Operator’s Manual
FIELD TRIMMER
139 cc, 4 Cycle
IMPORTANT:
Thank you for purchasing this Southland® Field Trimmer.
This manual provides complete instructions for safely operating and maintaining your Trimmer. Read and save these
instructions. Refer to this manual each time before using your Trimmer.
Record the following for future reference:
Mfg. Date Code: ______________________
Date of Purchase: Attach a copy of your sales receipt.
Consumer Toll Free Number: 1-800-737-2112
Refer to the website for electronic manual and parts book.
www.southlandpowerequipment.com
KEEP THIS MANUAL FOR FUTURE REFERENCE
MODEL Nos. SWFT14022
If you have a question or problem...
CALL TOLL FREE: 1-800-737-2112
WARNING CALIFORNIA PROPOSITION 65 WARNING
Engine exhaust, some of its constituents, and certain product components contain or emit chemicals known to the State
of California to cause cancer and birth defects or other reproductive harm.
Questions? Call Toll Free at 1-800-737-2112 Copyright © 2012 MAT Engine Technologies, LLC
Oil Fill Location
Do Not Overfill
Gasoline Fill Location
Start Unit Stop Unit
Engine Stop
PUSH TO PRIME
Push primer 3 times before starting a
cold engine. Important: Do not prime to
restart a warm engine.
Indicates WARNING, DANGER, or CAUTION.
Wear eye protection complying withANSI
Z87.1.
Read operator’s manual before operating this
machine. Failure to follow directions could
result in serious injury.
Disconnect spark plug wire when not in use
or before servicing, cleaning, or performing
maintenance on the unit.
Thrown objects. Remove all rocks, stones,
and foreign objects which could be thrown by
machine
Engine exhaust contains carbon monoxide,
an odorless and deadly gas. NEVER run unit
indoors or in a poorly ventilated area.
Keep bystanders at a safe distance (15m /50
ft). NEVER use if children are present.
Do NOT touch hot muffler or cylinder. These
parts are extremely hot from operation and
may remain hot for a short time after opera-
tion.
Do NOT trim up and down slopes. Trim
across slopes.
To reduce risk of fire, clean spilled gas and
oil and keep unit free from debris. Gasoline is
extremely flammable. Allow machine to cool
before refueling.
Rotating parts can cause serious injury. Keep
hands and feet away.
Safety Definitions
• Save these instructions
Safety Warning Symbols
Control and Operating Symbols
DANGER
Indicates an imminently hazardous situation which, if not avoided, will result in death or serious injury.
WARNING
Indicates a potentially hazardous situation which, if not avoided, could result in death or serious injury.
CAUTION
Indicates a potentially hazardous situation which, if not avoided, may result in minor/moderate injury, or
equipment/property damage.
The following symbols are used on the product and in this manual to alert the operator of potential safety hazards. Read
them carefully, and understand their meaning.
Safety Alert Symbols
The following symbols may relate to safety and may be found on your trimmer. Carefully read and understand their meaning.
Important Safety Information
1
15m/50ft
Questions? Call Toll Free at 1-800-737-2112 Copyright © 2012 MAT Engine Technologies, LLC
Important Safety Information
• Save all instructions
RESPONSIBILITY OF THE OWNER
1. Carefully read and follow these safety instructions. Failure to do so can result in serious injury.
2. Know your product. Read and understand this manual before use. Compare the illustrations to unit. Learn location
and function of all controls. Thoroughly understanding the unit before use will result in the best performance and safety.
3. Follow all instructions when assembling the unit. If the unit was purchased in assembled condition, the operator
must check the unit carefully to make sure it was assembled according to the instructions in the manual before use.
4. Regularly inspect the trimmer. Make sure parts are not bent, damaged, or loose.
5 Use this equipment for its intended purpose only.
6. Operate the unit only with guards, shields, and other safety items in place and working correctly.
7. Service the unit only with authorized or approved replacement parts.
8. Complete all unit maintenance and adjustments according to the instructions in this manual.
WARNING
Look for this symbol to point out important safety precautions. It means: “ Attention! Become Alert! Your Safety Is
Involved.”
WARNING
Engine Exhaust, some of its constituents, and certain vehicle components contain or emit chemicals known to the State
of California to cause cancer and birth defects or other reproductive harm.
WARNING
To prevent accidental starting when setting up, transporting, adjusting or making repairs, always disconnect spark plug
wire and put wire where it cannot contact the spark plug.
PREPARATION SAFETY
WARNING
• Read,understand,andfollowallinstructionsonthismachineandinthismanual.Bethoroughlyfamiliarwiththe
controls and the proper use of the trimmer before starting. Know how to stop the engine quickly.
• Familiarizeyourselfwithallthesafetyandoperatingdecalsonthisequipment.
WARNING
• Thoroughlyinspecttheareawherethetrimmeristobeusedandremoveallforeignobjects.Yourequipmentcan
propel small objects at high speed causing personal injury or property damage. Stay away from breakable objects,
such as house windows, auto glass, greenhouses, etc.
• Verifythatthecontrolleverisworkingproperly.Makesurethatthecableisfreeandthatthecontrolleverisnotdamaged.
• Checkthatallnutsandboltsaretightandequipmentisingoodcondition.Checkmountinghardwareontrimmerhead
every time you change trimmer line and prior to each use.
OPERATION SAFETY
• Neverallowchildrenoryoungteenagerstooperatethetrimmer.
WARNING
• Keepareaofoperationclearofallbystanders,particularlysmallchildrenandpets.
• Onlyallowresponsibleindividuals,whoarefamiliarwiththeinstructions,tooperatethetrimmer.
WARNING
• Donotoperatethetrimmerwhileundertheinfluenceofalcohol,drugs,orothermedicationwhichcancause
drowsiness or affect your ability to operate this machine safely.
• Donotusethismachineifyouarementallyorphysicallyunabletooperatethemachinesafely.
Important Safety Information
2
Questions? Call Toll Free at 1-800-737-2112 Copyright © 2012 MAT Engine Technologies, LLC
Important Safety Information (Continued)
• Save all instructions
• AlwayswearANSIcompliantsafetygogglesorsafetyglasseswithsideshieldswhenoperatingtrimmertoprotectyour
eyes from foreign objects, which can be thrown from the unit.
• Wearappropriateclothingsuchasalongsleevedshirtorjacket.Alsowearlongtrousersorslacks.DoNOTwear
shorts. Do NOT wear loose clothing, which could get caught in this equipment.
• Alwayswearworkglovesandsturdyfootwearsuchasleatherworkshoesorshortboots.Thesewillprotectankles
and shins from small sticks, splinters, and other flying debris, and improve traction.
• Itisadvisabletowearprotectiveheadgeartoprotectagainstbeingstruckbysmallflyingparticles,orbeingstruckby
low hanging branches, twigs, or other objects, which may be unnoticed to the operator.
WARNING
• Donotputhandsorfeetnearorunderrotatingparts.
• Whencrossinggraveldrives,walks,orroads,stoptheunitandwaitforthetrimmerlinestostop.Exerciseextreme
caution. Stay alert for hidden hazards or traffic.
WARNING
• Exercisecautiontoavoidslippingorfalling.Neveroperatetrimmerinwetgrass.Alwaysbesureofyourfooting;
keepafirmholdonthehandleandwalk;neverrun.
• Lookbehindandusecarewhenbacking.
• Neveroperatethetrimmerwithoutgoodvisibilityorlight.
DANGER
• Donotruntheengineindoorsorinsideaclosedarea.Theexhaustfumesaredangerous,containingCARBON
MONOXIDE, an ODORLESS AND DEADLY GAS.
• Ifthetrimmershouldstarttovibrateabnormally,stoptheengine,disconnectthesparkplugwireandpreventitfrom
touching the spark plug. Check immediately for the cause. Vibration is generally a warning of trouble.
• Watchforholes,ruts,bumps,orotherroughground.Tallgrasscanhideobstacles.
WARNING
• Frequentlycleandebrisandgrassbuildupfromtherecoilstartercoverholes,underthedeckinthetrimming
head area, and around the muffler. Using the unit with excessive debris can risk fire. Always use extreme caution when
using the trimmer during dry conditions.
WARNING
• Donottrimexcessivelysteepslopes(maximum15degrees).Seethe“SlopeGuide”inthebackofthismanualto
check a slope.
• Alwaystrimacrossthefaceofslope;neverupanddown.Exerciseextremecautionwhenchangingdirection
on slopes. If you are uneasy on a slope, do NOT trim it.
• DoNOTtrimneardrop-offs,ditches,orembankments.Theoperatorcouldlosefootingorbalance.
FUEL SAFETY
WARNING
• Gasolineisextremelyflammable,andgasolinevaporscanexplodeifignited.HandlewithCare.
• Useanapprovedcontainer.
• Checkfuelsupplybeforeeachuse,allowingspaceforexpansionastheheatoftheengineand/orsuncan
cause fuel to expand.
• Fillfueltankoutdoorswithextremecare.Neverfillfueltankindoors.
• Neverremovegascaporaddfuelwiththeenginerunning.Allowenginetocoolbeforerefueling.
WARNING
• Donotsmokewhilerefueling.
• Afterrefueling,replacefueltankcapsecurelyandwipeupspilledfuel.
• Neverstorefuelortrimmerwithfuelinthetankinsideabuildingwherefumesmayreachanopenflame.
Important Safety Information
3
Questions? Call Toll Free at 1-800-737-2112 Copyright © 2012 MAT Engine Technologies, LLC
Important Safety Information (Continued)
• Save all instructions
STORAGE SAFETY
• Alwaysrefertotheowner’smanualinstructionsforimportantdetailsifthetrimmeristobestoredforan
extended period.
• Neverstorethetrimmerwithfuelinthefueltankinsideabuildingwhereignitionsourcesarepresentsuchas
water heaters, space heaters, clothes dryers, etc.
• Toreducefirehazard,keeptrimmerfreeofgrass,leaves,orotherdebrisbuild-up.
• Allowtheenginetocoolbeforestoringinanyenclosure.
REPAIR, MAINTENANCE, AND ADJUSTMENT SAFETY
• Afterstrikingaforeignobject,stoptheengine.Removethewirefromthesparkplugandkeepthewireaway
from the plug to prevent accidental starting. Thoroughly inspect the trimmer for any damage. If damaged, have
the equipment repaired by a trained technician before restarting and operating.
WARNING
• Stoptheenginebeforecleaning,repairing,orinspectingtheunit.Makesureallmovingpartshavestopped.Let
the engine cool, disconnect the spark plug wire and move it away from the spark plug.
• Neverattempttomakeanyadjustmentswhiletheengineisrunningexceptwhenspecificallyrecommendedbythe
manufacturer.
• Keepthetrimmerinsafeworkingcondition.Checkallfastenersatfrequentintervalsforpropertightness.
• Whenservicingorrepairingthetrimmer,donottipthemachineoverorupunlessspecificallyinstructedtodo
so in this Manual. Service and repair procedures can be done with the trimmer in an upright position. Some
procedures will be easier if the machine is lifted on a raised platform or working surface.
• Useonlyoriginalequipmentorauthorizedreplacementparts.
WARNING
• Nevertamperwithsafetydevices.Checktheirproperoperationregularly.
• Donotchangetheenginegovernorsettingorover-speedengine.
• Cleanandreplacesafetyandinstructiondecalsasnecessary.
• Toguardagainstengineover-heating,alwayshaveenginedebrisfiltermountedandclean.
CHILDREN SAFETY
WARNING
• Tragicaccidentscanoccuriftheoperatorisnotalerttothepresenceofchildren.Childrenareoftenattractedto
the trimmer and the trimming activity.
• Keepchildrenoutofthetrimmingareaandunderthewatchfulcareofaresponsibleadult.
• Neverassumethatchildrenwillremainwhereyoulastsawthem.
• Bealertandturntrimmeroffifchildrenenterthearea.
• Beforeandwhilemovingbackwards,lookbehindanddownforsmallchildren.
• Neverallowchildrentooperatethetrimmer.
• Useextracarewhenoperatingblindcorners,shrubs,trees,orotherobjectsthatmayobscurevision.
Important Safety Information
4
Questions? Call Toll Free at 1-800-737-2112 Copyright © 2012 MAT Engine Technologies, LLC
Specifications
• Save all instructions
1. Control Lever Release to stop the engine.
2. Recoil Starter Handle The engine is equipped with an
easy pull recoil starter.
3. Recoil Starter Cover Covers recoil starter mechanism.
Holesallowairintaketocoolingsystem.
4. Spark Plug/Spark Plug Wire Provides spark to ignite
air/fuel mixture. The spark plug wire must be moved
away from the spark plug when servicing the unit.
5. Muffler Location of engine exhaust
6. Trimmer Guard Protects the operator from thrown
debris. Blade mounted on guard will automatically cut
trimmer line to correct length if line is too long.
7. Trimmer Line Rotating cutting element of trimmer.
8. Trimmer Head Rotates the trimmer lines.
9. Primer Button Injects fuel directly into the carburetor
for faster starts.
10. Air Filter Removes debris and contaminates from
intake air, allowing engine to run smoothly with low
exhaust.
Features
UNIT
Unit Weight..........................66 lb. (29.9 kg)
Cutting Swath....................... 22 in. (599 mm)
Cutting Line Diameter. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0.155 in. (4 mm)
Wheel Diameter ..................... 12 in. (305 mm)
CuttingHeight........................1.5 in. (38 mm)
Gasoline Type .....Regular Unleaded – 87 Octane (min.)
Gasoline Capacity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1.06 qt. (1 L)
Oil Type (API SG-SL). . . . . .10W-30 is recommended for all
service temperatures. See page 8 for additional information.
Oil Capacity ......................15-1/2 oz. (450 ml)
Spark Plug Model...................... Torch F6RTC
Spark Plug Gap ...........0.028-0.031 in. (0.7-0.8 mm)
ENGINE
Type ................................4Stroke,OHV
Displacement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 139 cc
Torque Rating......5.0 ft/lbs gross torque per SAE J1940
Bore Diam. x Stroke.........2.56 x 1.65 in. (65 x 42 mm)
Intake Valve Clearance . . 0.0051-0.0067 in. (0.13-0.17 mm)
Exhaust Valve Clearance 0.0071-0.0087 in. (0.18-0.22 mm)
Angle of Ignition . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 Degrees
Full Throttle RPM . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3000
6
Figure 1
3
4
5
7
8
9
10
1
2
5
Questions? Call Toll Free at 1-800-737-2112 Copyright © 2012 MAT Engine Technologies, LLC
Read and follow the assembly instructions. Do not discard
any parts or materials until the unit is assembled.
References to the right or left side of the trimmer are from
the viewpoint of the operator’s position behind the trimmer.
WARNING
Do not operate trimmer if it is damaged or not completely
and correctly assembled.
WARNING
Before doing any assembly or maintenance to the unit,
remove the wire from the spark plug. The following compo-
nents will be found in the carton. Quantities shown in ( ).
(1) Trimmer
(1) Trimmer Operator’s Manual
(1) Container of Engine Oil
(4) 0.155 in. [4 mm] Trimmer Lines (2 sets)
Assembly
• Save all instructions
If you need assistance or find any parts missing, CALL
TOLL FREE: 1-800-737-2112.
How to Assemble the Handle
NOTE: Refer to Figure 2 when following the steps below
1. Attach upper handle assembly to lower handle by aligning
bolt holes and inserting provided handle bolts through
each side and assembling plastic wing nut.
How to Assemble the Wheel
NOTE: Refer to Figure 2 when following the steps below
1. Place the unit on a level surface.
2. Install steel spacers onto axle.
3.Installwheelsandsecurewithangenuts.
4.Installhubcapbypressingrmlyinthecenteruntilthecap
snaps into place.
Wing Nut
Rope Guide
Handle
Recoil Start
Handle
Figure 2
Figure 3
Wheel
HubCap
Flange
Nut
Handle
Bolt
Steel
Spacer
6
Z-hook
Control Lever
Clip retainer
Control cable
How to Assemble the Control Cable to the Control Lever
NOTE: Refer to Figure 3 when following the steps below
After the handle has been assembled, install the control
cable as follows:
1. Insert z-hook into hole in the control lever (insert from
inside to outside).
2. Clip retainer into hole in handle.
3. To attach the recoil starter handle to the rope guide,
engage control lever, pull rope, twist the rope through the
rope guide mounted on the right side of the handle.
Questions? Call Toll Free at 1-800-737-2112 Copyright © 2012 MAT Engine Technologies, LLC
7
Assembly (Continued)
• Save all instructions
If you need assistance or find any parts missing, CALL
TOLL FREE: 1-800-737-2112.
Figure 4
Flange
Nut
How to Assemble the Flexible Shield
NOTE: Refer to Figure 4 when following the steps below
1.Alignrearholeofexibleshieldwiththreadedstudatthe
baseofthedeectorshroud.
2.Assemblewithangenut.
WARNING
Do not operate trimmer unless all shields are fully installed.
Questions? Call Toll Free at 1-800-737-2112 Copyright © 2012 MAT Engine Technologies, LLC
CAUTION
• Engine shipped without oil. Failure to add oil will result in
serious engine damage.
A bottle of engine oil is included with your Trimmer. Refer to
Figure 5for alternative oil types to use at different tempera-
tures. Always use a high quality detergent oil classified “For
Service,SG,SH,SJ”orhigher. Do not use special additives.
CAUTION
Always use recommended oil type. Using dirty oil or incorrect
oil type such as 2-stroke engine oil will shorten engine life.
HOW TO CHECK OIL LEVEL AND FILL TO PROPER LEVEL
WARNING
Before checking oil, make sure engine is off, and spark
plug wire has been disconnected from spark plug.
1. Place trimmer on a level surface.
2. Remove Dipstick and wipe clean with cloth. Refer to
Figure 6 for location of Dipstick.
3. Replace Dipstick and do NOT screw it. Remove and
check oil level.
4. When oil level is full, the oil will be at upper limit on dip
stick. If oil level is near or below the lower limit, oil must
be added. (See Figure 6)
5. Add oil slowly until the oil level reaches the upper limit of
the dipstick. Use a funnel or nozzle to reduce spillage.
CAUTION
Frequently check oil level while filling. DO NOT OVER-
FILL. DO NOT UNDERFILL. Running engine at improper
oil level will seriously damage engine.
6. Replace and tighten dipstick.
7. Clean up any spilled oil.
Engine Preparation
• Save all instructions
Engine Oil
A
Figure 6
Upper Limit
Lower Limit
Figure 5
SAE
TEMP 100° F
40° C
-20
-20-30 -10
0
0
20
2010
40 60 80
30
Ambient Service Temperature
SAE 10W-30
SAE 30
8
Questions? Call Toll Free at 1-800-737-2112 Copyright © 2012 MAT Engine Technologies, LLC
9
WARNING
• Gasolineisextremelyammableandvaporscan
explodeifignited.Handlewithcare.
Use fresh, clean, regular-unleaded gasoline with a minimum
of 87 Octane.
Do NOT use leaded gasoline, gasohol, methanol, or diesel
fuel. Do NOT mix oil with gasoline. Do NOT allow gasoline
to become contaminated with dust, water, or debris.
CAUTION
Using incorrect fuel type or contaminated fuel will cause
serious engine damage.
NOTE: Fuel tank capacity is approximately 1.06 qt. US (1.0 L)
HOW TO FILL ENGINE WITH FUEL
WARNING
• Turnengineoffandletenginecoolforseveralminutes
before removing the fuel cap or adding fuel.
• Neverfillfueltankindoors.
• Donotsmokewhileaddingfuel.
1. Clean surface around fuel tank cap to prevent
contaminations. Refer to Figure 7 for location of fuel cap.
2. Loosen fuel cap slowly to remove.
3. Pour fuel into the tank. Use care to avoid spillage.
WARNING
Do NOT OVERFILL fuel. Allow space for the fuel to expand
due to heat from engine and/or sun.
4. Before replacing the fuel cap, inspect and clean the fuel
cap seal.
5. Replace the fuel cap and securely hand-tighten.
6. Clean up any spilled fuel.
Fuel
B
Engine Preparation (Continued)
• Save all instructions
Fuel Tank Cap Figure 7
Oil Fill Cap/Dipstick
Questions? Call Toll Free at 1-800-737-2112 Copyright © 2012 MAT Engine Technologies, LLC
WARNING
Debris thrown from Trimmer can cause severe eye dam-
age. Always wear ANSI compliant safety glasses or eye
shields when operating trimmer. If you wear eyeglasses,
putanOSHAcertifiedWideVisionSafetyMaskoveryour
eyeglasses.
WARNING
Before starting Trimmer, clean debris from holes in the
recoil starter cover.
1.ReviewALLstepsinthe“BEFORESTARTINGTHE
ENGINE” section.
2. Push the Primer Bulb 3 times, waiting 2 seconds
between each push. (See Figure 8)
NOTE: Not required when re-starting a warm engine.
WARNING
Before starting engine, read operator’s manual. Become
familiar with location and function of all controls. Know how
to stop the engine quickly.
Before attempting to start the engine, review the following
steps:
1. Unit has been assembled according to all assembly
instructions.
2. Unit has been inspected for any damaged or missing
components.
3. No parts are remaining in the carton.
4. Engine oil is at proper level.
5. Fresh, clean, regular-unleaded gasoline has been added
to fuel tank.
6. Spark plug wire is connected to spark plug.
7. Trimmer has been moved to desired location.
8. Trimmer is on level surface.
Operation
• Save all instructions
Before Starting the Engine
A
How to Start the Engine
B
WARNING
Keepallbystanders,especiallyCHILDREN,awayduring
operation.
IMPORTANT: This unit’s engine exhaust system is equipped
with a spark-arresting muffler. Tampering with or removing
the spark-arrestor violates section 4442 of the California
Public Resources Code as well as other applicable state
and federal law.
DANGER
Never run engine indoors or in a poorly ventilated area. En-
gine exhaust contains Carbon Monoxide, an ODORLESS
and DEADLY gas.
Figure 8
Primer
Button
10
Questions? Call Toll Free at 1-800-737-2112 Copyright © 2012 MAT Engine Technologies, LLC
11
3. Firmly grip the Trimmer handle with your left hand,
engaging engine control lever. (See Figure 9)
4.FirmlygriptheRecoilStarterHandlewithyourrighthand.
(See Figure 9)
5. Pull the recoil starter slowly, until you feel tension in the
starter rope. Then quickly pull the recoil starter handle to
start engine. DO NOT allow the starter rope to snap back.
Let the starter rope slowly rewind as you hold the recoil
starter handle.
6. If engine fails to start after three pulls, push the primer
button two times and again pull the recoil starter handle.
7. If engine fails to start after 5 or 6 more tries, see the
instructions in the “Troubleshooting Chart”.
WARNING
Keep hands, feet, hair, and loose clothing away from any
moving parts. Avoid touching muffler and surrounding
areas – temperatures can exceed 150° F. Keep all safety
devices and shields in place.
Operation (Continued)
• Save all instructions
Figure 9
Recoil Starter
Handle
How to Start the Engine
B
How to Stop the Engine
C
1. Release the control lever.
WARNING
Trimmer line will continue to rotate for several seconds after releasing the control lever. Use Caution.
WARNING
Debris such as sticks, gravel, and rocks can be thrown with
sufcientforcetocausepersonalinjuryorpropertydamage.
WARNING
• Frequentlycleandebrisandgrassbuildupfromthe
recoil starter cover holes, under the deck in the trimming
headarea,andaroundthemufer.Usingtheunitwith
excessivedebriscanriskre.Alwaysuseextreme
caution when using the trimmer during dry conditions.
• Ifthetrimmerlinesbecometooshort,itwilltakelonger
to complete this job. If the trimmer lines are worn to less
than half their original length, change to a new trimmer
line.See“HowtoReplacetheTrimmerLine”inthe
Maintenance section.
Trimming Tips
D
• Donottrimonexcessivelysteepslopes.SeeSlope
Guide.Ifaslopeisdifculttostandon,donottrimit.Do
not trim on slopes when the ground is slippery or wet.
Trim across the face of a slope, not up and down.
• Trimmerheadcontacttoconcrete,asphaltandharder
surfaces may create premature wear.
• Forbestresultsandlongerlastingline,soakthetrimmer
line in a pail of water for 24 hours prior to use. A moist
linewillbemoreexiblethanadry,brittleline.
• Lettheendsofthetrimminglinedothecutting.Thisis
easily done by moving slowly through very thick or heavy
weeds.
Questions? Call Toll Free at 1-800-737-2112 Copyright © 2012 MAT Engine Technologies, LLC
SLOPE GUIDE
SIGHTANDHOLDTHISGUIDELEVELWITHAVERTICALTREE,A
CORNER OF A STRUCTURE, A POWER LINE POLE, OR A FENCE.
Operate a trimmer across the face of slopes, never up or down slopes.
Use this guide and do not trim on a slope greater than 15 degrees.
A 10-degree slope is a hill that increases in height at approximately 1.7 feet in
10 feet.
A 15-degree slope is a hill that increases in height at approximately 2.5 feet in
10 feet.
WARNING!
Use extreme care at all times and avoid sudden turns or maneuvers.
Follow other instructions in this manual for safety in trimming on slopes.
Operate a trimmer across the face of slopes, never up or down slopes. Use
extra care when operating on or near slopes and obstructions.
19
F-050204L
15 Degrees
10 Degrees
Operate a trimmer across the face of
slopes, never up or down slopes.
FOLD ALONG DOTTED LINE
15 DEGREES
12
Questions? Call Toll Free at 1-800-737-2112 Copyright © 2012 MAT Engine Technologies, LLC
13
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE TABLE
CAUTION
IMPORTANT NOTES about Maintenance schedule
1. Change Trimmer Lines when they are half original length.
2. Frequently clean grass from
a. Holesinrecoilstartercover
b. Under deck in the trimmer head area
c. Aroundmufer
3.Re-checkfastenertightnessaftertherst2hoursof
initial use.
4.Cleanairlterevery10hours.Cleanmoreoftenif
operating under dusty conditions.
5.Changeengineoilafterrst5-8hoursofinitialuse
6. Change oil every 25 hours if operating under heavy load
or in high temperatures
Maintenance
• Save all instructions
WARNING
Before performing any maintenance, turn engine off and remove the wire from the spark plug to prevent accidental
starting and serious injury.
IMPORTANT: The warranty on this Trimmer does not cover items that have been subjected to operator abuse or negligence.
To receive full value from the warranty, the operator must maintain the trimmer as instructed in this manual, and only use
genuine replacement parts. The following table lists required periodic maintenance.
Service Records-
Fill in dates as you complete regular
service
Before
Each Use
After
Every
10 Hours
of Use
After Every
25 Hours
of
Use
After Every
50 Hours of
Use
After Every
100 Hour
of Use
Before
Each
Season
Before
Storage
See
Note
Below
Check Engine Oil Level,
Fill to Proper Level √ √
Check Trimmer Lines and
Replace if Necessary √ √
1
Clean Debris From Unit √ √ √
2
Check Fasteners for Tightness √ √
3
Check Fuel Line
Replace if Necessary √ √
Lubricate Moving Parts √ √ √
Check Spark Plug
Replace if Necessary √ √
Check Drive Belt
Replace if Necessary √ √
Clean Air Filter, Replace if very Dirty √ √
4
Change Engine Oil √ √ √
5, 6
Replace Spark Plug √
Clean Combustion Deposits from
cylinder, piston, and valves √
WARNING
Use only GENUINE replacement parts. Other parts may
damage the unit or result in injury.
Questions? Call Toll Free at 1-800-737-2112 Copyright © 2012 MAT Engine Technologies, LLC
Maintenance (Continued)
• Save all instructions
How to Change the Oil
NOTE: Refer to Figure 7 when following the steps below:
1. Stop the engine and allow it to cool.
2. Disconnect spark plug wire from the spark plug.
3. Remove oil dipstick. (See Figure 7)
4. Tilt engine and allow all of oil to drain into a collection pan.
IMPORTANT: Used oil is a hazardous waste. Place oil in a sealed container and take to your local recycling center. Do
NOT discard with household waste.
5.Tore-fillenginewithoil,seeenginepreparationsection“HowtoCheckOilandFilltoProperLevel”
How to Clean the Air Filter
A dirty air filter will restrict air intake. Periodic maintenance
of the air filter will help improve engine performance and
reduce emissions.
WARNING
Never clean air filter with gasoline or an easy ignited solvent
because it may create a fire hazard.
1. Remove the air filter cover, and carefully remove the filter
element. (See Figure 10)
2. Clean all parts. Clean filter element by gently tapping it
on a flat surface. Replace if very dirty.
3. Reinstall the filter element and air filter cover. Figure 10
Filter Element Air Filter Cover
14
Questions? Call Toll Free at 1-800-737-2112 Copyright © 2012 MAT Engine Technologies, LLC
15
Maintenance (Continued)
• Save all instructions
How to Replace the Trimmer Lines
When the trimmer line becomes worn to half the original
length, replace the trimmer line. For the best performance,
use a heavy gauge 0.155 in. [4 mm] trimmer line.
1. Stop the engine. Wait for all moving parts to stop.
Disconnect the wire from the spark plug.
2. Remove the worn trimmer line from line retainer.
3. Cut the length of the trimmer line to 21.5 in. [546 mm].
Usethelengthguide;locatedontheshieldtomakesure
the trimmer line is the correct length. (See Figure 11)
NOTE: Do not allow the length of the lines to vary more than
one inch. Make sure the trimmer head is balanced and
does not vibrate.
IMPORTANT: To extend the life of the trimmer line, keep the
trimmer line moist. If not kept moist, the nylon trimmer line
will become dry and brittle. Keep extra trimmer line in a can
ofwater.Thelinewillthenstayexibleandeasytochange.
Aexiblelinewillalsolastmuchlonger.
Figure 11
Figure 12
Figure 13
Figure 14
Questions? Call Toll Free at 1-800-737-2112 Copyright © 2012 MAT Engine Technologies, LLC
How to Check the Spark Plug
Spark Plug Model: Torch F6RTC
CAUTION
Only use the recommended spark plug or a spark plug with
the same temperature range. Using an improper spark
plug, an incorrect spark plug gap, or a dirty/fouled spark
plug can reduce engine performance and cause damage.
1. Stop engine and allow it to cool.
2. Remove spark plug wire from spark plug.
3. Remove the spark plug with a 13/16 in. (21 mm) deep
well socket.
4. Visually inspect the spark plug for cracks or damage. If
cracked, replace spark plug.
5. Clean carbon deposits. If excessive carbon build up, re
place spark plug.
6. Check that the gap of the spark plug is 0.028-0.031 in.
(0.7-0.8 mm). (Figure 15)
7. Re-insert the spark plug and tighten to 18-22 foot-pounds
(25-30 Nm).
8. Reattach spark plug wire to spark plug. Figure 15
0.028-0.031 in.
0.7~0.8 mm
Maintenance (Continued)
• Save all instructions
16
Questions? Call Toll Free at 1-800-737-2112 Copyright © 2012 MAT Engine Technologies, LLC
17
How to Replace the Drive Belt
WARNING
Before you remove the drive belt, disconnect the wire from
the spark plug.
1. Remove the four fasteners that holds the plastic belt guard
to the trimmer housing. (See Figure 16)
2. Remove the plastic belt guard.
3.Removetheangenutandwasherthatholdstheforward
drive pulley onto the trimmer head. (See Figure 16)
4. Pull straight up on the forward drive pulley to remove
from the spindle head shaft.
5.Removetheangenutholdingtheidlerpulleytotheidler
bracket. (See Figure 17)
6. Remove the drive belt from the unit.
IMPORTANT: Only use a replacement belt from the manufac-
turer. To order spare parts call us at 1-800-737-2112
7. To assemble the drive belt, reverse the above steps.
8. The torque specs are
•50-70 inch-pounds [5.7-8.0 Nm] for the belt guard,
• 27-33 foot-pounds [36.6-44.7 Nm] for the drive pulley
mounting nut
9. Check the routing of the drive belt. Make sure the drive
belt is inside of all belt guides and that the belt is not
twisted. (See Figure 17)
IMPORTANT: Test the drive system. Start the engine and
assure that the spindle head is turning freely.
Maintenance (Continued)
• Save all instructions
Figure 16
Drive
Belt
Forward
Drive Pulley
Engine Drive
Pulley
Belt Guard
Figure 17
Forward
Drive Pulley
Idler
Bracket
Idler
Pulley
Questions? Call Toll Free at 1-800-737-2112 Copyright © 2012 MAT Engine Technologies, LLC
Maintenance (Continued)
• Save all instructions
How to Prepare for Storage
WARNING
Never store the trimmer indoors with fuel in the fuel tank.
Never store in an enclosed, poorly ventilated area where
fumescouldreachanopename,asparkorapilotlightas
on a furnace, water heater or clothes dryer. Allow engine to
cool before storing unit.
WARNING
Donotremovegasolinewhileinsideabuilding,nearare,
or while you smoke. Gasoline fumes can cause an explo-
sionorare.
NOTE: A yearly checkup or tune-up at an authorized service
center will make sure that the trimmer will provide maximum
performance for the next season.
When the trimmer is put in storage for thirty days or more,
the following steps should be followed to make sure the
Trimmer is in good condition the next season.
1. Let the engine run until it is out of gasoline.
2.Changetheoilbyfollowinginstructionsunder“Howto
Change the Engine Oil” section.
3. Remove the spark plug from the cylinder. Pour one
ounce of oil into the cylinder. Slowly pull the recoil-
start grip so that the oil will protect the cylinder. Install a
spark plug in the cylinder. Pull recoil slowly until
resistance is felt. This will close the cylinder valves.
WARNING
Do NOT attach spark plug wire to spark plug when storing
unit.
4. Clean Trimmer. Remove all dirt, leaves, debris, grease,
etc.fromtheTrimmer–includingcylindercoolingns,
recoil starter cover holes, under fuel tank, and
undermufer.
5.Checkthetrimmerforwornordamagedparts.Have
damaged parts replaced if necessary.
6. Tighten any loose hardware.
7. Apply lubrication as directed in Maintenance section.
8. Put the unit in a building that has good ventilation.
You may have further questions about assembling, operating, or maintaining this Trimmer. If so, you can contact our
Technical Service Department at 1-800-737-2112 (English only).
You may also write to:
METL - CORRESPONDENCE ONLY
ATTN: Technical Service – METL
213 Industrial Drive
Jackson, TN 38301
Technical Service
When contacting the Technical Service Department, have ready:
•YourName
•YourAddress
•YourPhoneNumber
•ModelNumberofProduct
•DateofPurchase(includecopyofreceiptforwrittenrequests)
•DateCodeonUnit
If you need assistance or have any questions, CALL
TOLL FREE: 1-800-737-2112.
18
Questions? Call Toll Free at 1-800-737-2112 Copyright © 2012 MAT Engine Technologies, LLC
19
PROBLEM POSSIBLE CAUSE(S) SOLUTION(S)
Engine difficult to start 1.
Out of fuel
2. Engine not primed
3. Engine Flooded
4. Spark plug wire disconnected
5. Defective throttle control lever or
wire
6. Fouled spark plug
7. Clogged air filter
8. Dirty Carburetor
9.Contaminated Fuel
1. Add fresh fuel.
2. Press Primer bulb 3 times, waiting 2
seconds between each push.
3. Wait a few minutes before starting.
4. Attach spark plug wire to spark plug.
5. Inspect lever and wire. Replace if
necessary.
6. Remove spark plug. Inspect. Replace if
necessary.
7. Remove and clean air filter.
8. Take unit to an authorized service center
for carburetor cleaning.
9. Drain fuel tank. Clean fuel tank. Fill with
fresh fuel.
Engine Problems
Engine smokes excessively
Engine runs very “rough”
Engine runs erratically
Engine cannot maintain full speed
1. No Engine Oil
2. Engine oil not at proper level
3. Fouled spark plug
4. Clogged air filter
5. Carburetor out of adjustment
6. Contaminated Fuel
1. Add engine oil.
2. Check engine oil. Add or drain engine oil if
necessary.
3. Remove spark plug. Inspect. Replace if
necessary.
4. Remove and clean air filter.
5. Take unit to an authorized service center
for carburetor adjustment.
6. Drain fuel tank. Clean fuel tank. Fill with
fresh fuel.
Excessive vibration / noise 1. Loose parts
2. Trimmer lines unequal length
3. Engine problems (above)
1. Tighten all fasteners.
2. Replace with trimmer lines of equal length.
3. Refer to engine solutions (above).
Engine Overheats 1. Clogged Cooling system
2. Engine problems (above)
1. Remove debris from recoil starter cover
and cooling fins.
2. Refer to engine solutions (above).
Engine will not stop Defective control lever or wire Inspect lever and wire. Replace if necessary.
Poor Trimming performance 1. Trimmer line is too short
2. Engine problems (above)
1. Replace with correct length trimmer line
(22 inches).
2. Refer to engine solutions (above).
Trimmer head does not retain line 1. Trimmer line not properly attached
2. Broken line retainer
3. Trimmer line not correct size
4. Trimmer line too brittle
1. Follow instructions in maintenance section
for attaching line.
2.Havetrimmerheadassemblyreplaced.
3. Use a 0.155 in. (4 mm) trimmer line.
4. Use a trimmer line that has been soaking
in water.
Troubleshooting
• Save all instructions
Table of contents
Languages:
Other Southland Trimmer manuals
