Sparta ASC 305 B User manual

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TECHNICAL
MANUAL
MODEL
ASC
305 B
Stereo Control Center .
PROPRIETARY
NOTICE
Sparta Electronic
Corporation
proprietary
data
is
contained herein. Neither this
document
nor
the
information
contained herein shall be disclosed
to
others
for
manufacturing
or
any
other
purpose except
as
authorized in
writing
by
Sparta Electronic Corporation.
'
c1970 098-2150
$5.00
~
~[p~~lJ~
~
ELECTRONIC
CORPORATION
!5B51
FLORIN-PERKINS
ROAD
SACRAMENTO,
CALIFORNIA
95B28
A OI
VISIO
N
o,
CO
MP
UTER
EQUIP
MENT
CO
R
POR
ATION
. .

www.SteamPoweredRadio.Com
DESCRIPTION
ASC-305B
The
ASC-305B
Ste
r
eo
Studio
Control
and
Remote
Unit
consists
of
a
Stud
io
Cont
r
ol
Console
(cabinet)
two
twe
l
ve
-
inch
professiona
l
turn
t
ab
l
es
,
two
TEP-
3S
Stereo
Preamplifiers
,
an
MCA-1
monitor-amp
li
fie
r
and
the
AS-30B
Stereo
Audio
Console
.
CONSOLE
AS
-30B
The
AS
-30B
Console
may
be
used
separate
ly from
the
ASC-
305B
cabinet
by
simply
removing
the
quick
-
disconnect
connectors
from
the
rear
panel
. It
may
be
battery
-
operated
or
the
power
supply
may
be
easily
removed
also
from
the
ASC-305B.
PREA
MPLIFIERS
·--....,'-
Preamplifier
s
are
l
ocated
on
the
lower
sh
e
lf,
one
on
each
side
,
and
feature
separate
l
evel
controls
fo
r l
eft
and
right
channe
l
output.
These
are
preset
for
prope
r l
evel
but
may
be
changed
if
needed
for
new
or
different
cartridges
Additional
information,
plus
maintenance
data
is
i
ncluded
in
a l
ater
section
.
MONITOR AMP,
MCA-
1:
An
MCA
- 1
monitor
amp
is
a l
so
located
on
the
l
ower
shelf
near
t
he
operator's
knee
. A l
evel
switch
su
pp
li
es
either
Cue
or
Program
audio
to
the
monitor
s p
eaker
located
in
the
conso
le
ca
bi
ne
t.
Adequate
power
is
ava
il
ab
le
to
drive
an
a l
ternate
,
externa
l 8
ohm
speaker
if
desi
r
ed
.
Appropriate
schematics
are
included
wi
th
the
A
S-30B
schematics.
ASC-305B
~
Page
1

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DESCRIPTION ASC-305B
(Cont'd)
TURNTABLES
The
ASC-305B
may
be
equipped
with
either
four-pole
or
synchronous
motor
driven
turntables.
Another
section
provides
additional
information.
TONE ARMS
The
ASC-305B
is
supplied
-
standard
with
SPARTA
ST-220
Professional
Stereo
tone
arms
and
are
designed
so
highly
accurate
adjustment
may
be
made
visually
for
optimum
overhand
and
tracking-force.
Other
tone-arm
options
are
available.
ASC-305B Page
2.

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FEATURES
Portable
Cabinets:
Finish
.
..
.
..
.
.....
.
..
.
..
. .
...
..
...
..............
.
..
. l\'alnut wood
grain
&
Dove
bonded
plastic
laminate
Unit
set-up
Dimensions
•••
••••
•• .
••
.
••••••
•
•••••••
•..
Overall,
including
legs
&
lift
l
eaf
extended
34"
high (
28"
to
work
surface)
51
1/2"
wide,
25
3/4"
deep.
Bench/Lid
Dimensions
.•
• .
.•
•
••••
••
••••••••
. .
•..•.••.
Legs
installed
16
1/2"
high,
49
1/2"
wide
, 19
1/2"
deep.
Closed
Case
Dimension
.•
•••.••
.•.•.•
•
.••••
.
•••
•
•••••
Bench/Lid
installed
14
1/2"
hi
gh
51
1/2"
wide,
19
1/2"
deep.
'
Shipping
Weight
.•••••••••.••
•
•.•••••••••
•
•••
• ••
••
.
>is,?
Pounds
AS-30I3
Console:
9
stereo
pairs
1
each
for
mixers
1
through
4 and 5
for
mixer
5.
Standard
equipment
of
the
AS
-30B
as
supplied
with
the
ASC-3058
includes
a
pair
of
microphone
preamplifiers
in
channel
1,
plus
stereo
equalized
phono
preamplifiers
for
inputs
to
channels
2 and 3.
TONE ARM
The
SPARTA Model
ST-220
Professiona
l
Stereo
Tone
Arm
reflects
the
high
quality
and
scientific
design
needed
for
the
superior
reproduction
of
phonograph
records.
It
permits
the
use
of
lower
tracking
forces
for
which
the
latest
cartridges
are
designed.
The
Tone
arms
can
be
precision
balanced
and
are
so
designed
that
a highly
accurate
adjustment
of
the
tracking
force
can
be
made
visually
.
Some
of
the
outstanding
features
are:
All
cartridges
can
be
adjusted
for
correct
overhang
to
insure
optimum
tracking
.
The
plug-in
head
assembly
is
rigidly
locked
in
place,
but
very
easily
removed
when
necessary.
Precision
ba
ll-
bearings
are
used
throughout
on
a
ll
pivot
surfaces.
ASC-305B Page
3.

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\.
\.
TECHNICAL
MANUAL
Model
GT-12
Professional
Turntable
PROPR
.
IET
ARY
NOTICE
Sparta
El
ec
troni
c
Corporation
proprietary
data
is
contained
herein.
Neither
this
docum
ent
nor
the
information
co
nt
ained herein shall be disclosed
to
others
for
manufacturing
or
any
other
purpose
exce
pt
as a
uthori
zed in
writin
g
by
Sparta Electronic
Corporation.
~
$~~~LI~
V
ELECTRONIC
CORPORATION
!5B!51
FLORIN
•
PERKINS
ROAD
SACRAMENTO,
CALIFORNIA
95828
A
OIVISION
OF
CO
MPUTER
EQUIPMENT
CbRPORATION

www.SteamPoweredRadio.Com
TOTAL
WEIGHT
WEIGHT
OF
PLATIER
DIMENSIONS
BOTTOM CLEARANCE
TOP CLEARANCE
PLATIER
SIZE
SPEEDS
ACCELERATION
RUtvIDLE
WOW
AND
FLUTTER
F I
NISH
POWER
SPECIFICATIONS
1.
18
1/2
l
bs
6 l
bs
1
6"
Wi
de,
15 1
/2"
deep
5 1
/2"
GT-12
-4P
6 1
/2"
GT-
12-SY
2
1/4"
without
tone
arm
2
3/4"
with
ST
-220
1
2"
33 1
/3
and
45
rpm
Less
t
han
1/16
turn
at
33 1
/3
rpm
45
db
below
reference
l
evel
of
1.
4
centimeters
per
second
peak
ve
l
ocity
at
100
Hz,
measured
at
33
1/3
rpm
0
.1
%
or
better
SMOKE GRAY,
textured.
Burnt
orange
turntable
pad.
117
volts,
60Hz, 220
V
/50
Hz
available
GT-12-4P
65
Watts
,
GT-12-Sy
35
Watts.

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INSTRUCTIONS
FOR
OPERATION
2 SPEED TRANSCRIPTION TURNTABLES
SPARTA
Turntables
are
shipped
completely
assembled.
Shipping
materials
such
as
blocks,
cardboard,
etc.,
should
be
removed
and
the
table
thorough
ly
checked
for
possible
damage
incurred
in
transit.
Connect
115V
60
cycle
AC
(unless
otherwise
ordered
or
specified)
only
to
terminals
marked
in
red.
INSTALLATION:
The
tab
le
should
be
solidly
mounted
to
operating
table
or
desk.
DO
NOT USE SPONGE RUBBER OR OTHER
RESILIENT
MATERIAL BETWEEN
TURNTABLE CHASSIS
AND
MOUNTING SURFACE!
This
is
especially
important
where
reproducer
arm
is
of
such
length
that
it
cannot
be
mounted
directly
on
the
turntable
chassis.
OPERATION
AND
ADJUSTMENTS:
Turntable
speed
is
c:ontrolled
by
3
factors:
(1)
speed
of
motor
in
RPM, (2)
diameter
of
motor
pulley
(capstan)
(3)
diameter
of
inside
rim
of
turntable.
Diameter
of
idler
has
no
effect
on
table
speed,
hence
no
speed
change
occurs
as
idler
wears.
Speed
change
is
made
by
placing
speed
change
arm
in
one
of
the
two
slots,
top
for
33-1/3,
and
bottom
for
45 RPM. A
"Neutral''
position
is
provided
between
the
slots,
and
when
not
in
use
the
shift
arm
should
be
left
in
neutral
position
to
prevent
"flats"
on
the
idler.
Both
of
the
slots
have
an
adjustable
stop
which
limits
the
travel
of
the
arm.
While a
slight
change
can
be
made
in
table
speed
by
adjusting
these
stops,
their
purpose
is
to
limit
the
pressure
between
motor
pulley-idler
and
table
rim.
INITIAL ADJUSTMENT IS
AS
FOLLOWS:
Screw
in
(clockwise)
(45 RPM)
screw
until
motor
ceases
to
drive
table,
then
back
out
screw
slowly
until
just
enough
pres~ure
is
applied
to
give
satisfactory
acceleration
.
Best
results
will
be
realized
by
using
the
least
possible
pressure
consistent
with
adequate
driving
power.
Too
much
pressure
will
cause
undue
wear
on
the
idler,
cause
incorrect
speed
and
induce
vibration.
LUBRICATION: MAIN TURNTABLE
SHAFT:
Main
turntable
shaft
should
be
wiped
clean
with
clean
lintless
cloth
and
bearing
well
should
be
cleaned
with
cloth
wrapped
around
wooden dowl
to
remove
gummy
deposits
of
dirt
and
oil.
Re
lubricate
by
applying
l
ubriplate
#3
Special
Product
Oil.
If
not
available
use
S.A.E
.
30
automot
i
ve
oil
. A
small
dab
of
Lubriplate
should
be
applied
to
the
ball
on
the
end
of
turntable
shaft
.
This
lubrication
procedure
should
be
followed
every
two
weeks
- -
every
week
if
table
is
used
in
a 24
hour
operation.
IDLER
BEARING LUBRICATIQ'\J:
The
idler
bearing
is
made
of
oilite;
a
material
consisting
of
small
bronze
particles
pressed
together
with
microscopic
passages
between
them.
These
passages
are
impregnated
with
oil.
This
bearing
material
contains
enough
oil
for
several
years
of
bearing
life.
Should
the
idler
tend
to
become
stiff
on
the
shaft
and
not
rotate
freely,
this
would
indicate
that
the
bearing
no
longer
has
sufficient
oil
for
lubrication
.
At
this
time
the
idler
should
be
removed,
the
shaft
and
bearing
wiped
thoroughly
with
a
clean
lintless
cloth
and
the
bearing
relubricated
with
a
light
oil
_
such
as
3
in
1
oil.

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Page 2
BODINE
SYNCHRONOUS MOTOR:
This
motor
is
equipped
with
oil
cups
located
on
the
side
of
top
and
bottom
bearing
.
The
bearings
on
these
are
of
the
solid
bronze
sleeve
type,
equipped
with
a
felt
wick
to
carry
oil
to
the
shaft.
Ordinary
lubrication
at
two
month
intervals
with
a
couple
of
drop
s
of
oil
per
bearing
is
sufficient
.
Grade
#10
non-
detergent
oil
is
recommended.
UNIVERSAL
ELECTRIC
FOUR POLE MOTOR:
This
motor
comes
equipped
with
oilite
bearings
and
ordinarily
needs
no
lubrication
attention
during
its
life.
If
the
turntable
is
located
in
an
unusually
hot
loc
ation
it
is
possible
for
the
oil
in
these
bearings
to
change
viscosity
to
the
point
where
the
motor
shafts
will
be
so
stiff
that
th
e
motor
will
have
trouble
starting
.
Under
these
conditions,
the
motor
should
be
removed
from
th
e
turntable,
disassembled,
and
the
bearing
and
shaft
cleaned
.
The
be
aring
then
should
be
thorou
ghly
saturated
with
a
light
oil
such
as
3
in
1.
The
motor
then
can
be
reassembled,
reinstalled
on table and
table
restored
to
further
u
sage
.
IDLER ADJUSTMENTS:
Note
that
the
motor
is
attached
to
its
hanger
with
screws
or
bolts
through el
ongated
ho
l
es
.
If,
due
to
wear,
(r
eduction
of
diameter)
of
the
idl
e
r,
it
becomes
impossible
to
secure
adequate
driving
power
with
the
shift
arm
at
the
extreme
l
eft
hand
end
of
the
speed
selector
slot,
moving
the
motor
toward
the
rim
of
the
table
will
give
correct
driving
pressure
more
toward
the
center
of
the
speed
change
slot.
If
a new
idler
makes
it
impossible
to
obtain
a
"n
e
utr
al
",
the
motor
is
simply
moved
away
from
the
table
rim
until
a
suitable
arm
position
in
the
slot
is
obtained.
IDLER
DRIVING SURFACE:
It
is
extremely
important
that
the
driving
surface
of
the
idl
er
and
the
inside
rim
of
the
turntable
be
kept
clean
of
oil
or
other
contaminating
substances.
During
the
first
few
weeks
of
operation,
the
idler
driving
surface
and
the
in
side
rim
of
the
table
should
be
cleaned
with
methy
l
alcoho
l
at
weekly
intervals.
No
further
attention
should
be
needed
unless
these
areas
are
subject
to
oil
overflow
from
the
idler
due
to
over-lubrication.
If
the
idler
or
table
rim
becomes
contaminated
with
oil,
the
only
satisfactory
solution
is
to
cl
ean
the
table
and
idler
thoroughly
with
hot
water
and
deterg
ent
. .
NOISE, HUM, RUMBLE: Many
pickups
are
subject
to
hum
caused
by
the
magnetic
field
of
a
motor.
Before
in
stalling
pickup
arm
on
tabl
e,
it
is
wise
to
move
the
pickup
head
to
variou
s
lo
cations
on
the
platter,
with
the
motor
operating
but
w~th
the
idler
in
"neutral".
This
should
help
in
loc
ating
the
mounting
position
of
the
arm
which
will
cause
the
least
hum.
Noise
is
divid
ed
into
two
classes,
mechanical
and
electrical.
Noise
that
can
be
h
eard
w
ithout
amplifier
or
pickup
in
·operation,
can
u
sually
be
tr
aced
to
its
source
by
comparing
the
noise
with
the
speed
of
the
motor,
idler
or
table
itself.
If
noi
se
is
constant
at
all
speeds
it
probably
originates
in
the
motor.
If
it
increases
with
table
speed
,
but
its
frequency
is
greater
than
table
spee
d,
it
can
usually
be
traced
to
the
idl
er.
If
the
noise
varies
with
table
speed
and
has
the
same
frequency,
look
for
something
on
th
e
table
rim,
such
as
oil,
dirt
or
possibly
a
crack
in
the
table
casting.
In
the
case
of
noise
traced
to
the
idler,
look
for
dirt
on
idl
er
driving
surface,
pits,
or
foreign
material
imbedded
in
idler
driving
surface.
Check
felt
thrust
bearing
under
idler
to
be
sure
id(e.r
is
not
riding
directly
on
metal
boss
at
bottom
of
idler
shaft.
Too
much
idler
tensiori
can
cause
idl
er
to
ri
se
on
its
shaft
and
noise
is
heard
as
the
idler
contacts
the
idl
er
re~ining
ring.
•
..

www.SteamPoweredRadio.Com
,_
Page 3
Rumble
more
or
l
ess
constant
at
all
table
speeds
can
usually
be
traced
to
the
capstan.
Again,
too much
idler
tension
will
aggravate
rumbe
caused
by
an
out
of
round
or
wobbly
condition
in
the
capstan,
(motor
pulley).
Noise
caused
by
"flarn"
in
the
idler
will
run
out
in
a few
minutes
because
of
the
"self-healing"
nature
of
the
neoprene
used
in
the
idlers.
Put
table
in
45 RPM
position
and
let
run
for
a few
minutes.
SPARTA ELECTRONIC CORPORATION
will
be
glad
to
assist
in
any
problems
in
connection
with
operation
or
maintenance
of
the
tables
.
To
insure
a
minimum
of
delay,
please
give
as
much
information
as
possible
in
connection
with
the
problem,
such
as
serial
number
of
table,
date
purchased,
whether
problem
is
new
or
of
lo
ng
standing,
type
of
pickup
and
arm
used,
whether
problem
is
different
at
different
table
speeds,
whether
it
is
only
in
evidence
when
idler
is
driving
table,
etc.
The
more
information
supplied,
the
easier
it
will
be
to
provide
suggestions
to
eliminate
the
difficulty.
IMPORTANT
There
are
aluminum
shipping
tabs
installed
between
the
motor
hanger
and
turntable
frame
to
protect
the
rubber
motor
mounts
during
shipment.
THESE BLOCKS MUST
BE
RE
MOVED
BE
FORE OPERATION
Each
block
is
secured
in
place
by a
10/24
by l
3/4
"
screw
with
a
red
painted
head.
(The
shipping
blocks
should
be
retained
for
i
nstallation
in
case
of
future
ship-
ment
of
turntables,
or
to
secure
during
moving.
)
SPARTA ELECTRONIC CORPORATION
5851 Fl
orin-Perkins
Road
Sacramento,
California
95828

www.SteamPoweredRadio.Com
q~?:~~ot~
ST-22O
PROFESSIONAL
STEREO
TONE
ARM
FOR BROADCAST APPLICATIONS
USING
HIGH
COMPLIANCE CARTRIDGES
FEATURES
CONSTRUCTION:
Light
alloy
arm,
cartridge shelI
·MOUNTING:
7/8"
diameter s
in
gle
threaded shank
with
low-mass
hole
,
1''
long
ROTATION: Miniature precision
ball
bearing
LATERAL
BALANCE: Adjustable,
to
compensate
for
variations
in
center of
gravity
between various
cartridges
TRACKING FORCE ADJUSTABLE: Movable weight,
with
lo
cking
screw, adjusts
tracking
force
for
any cartridge
ARM
HEIGHT
ADJUSTABLE:
Locking
screws
on
shafts
of
arm and rest
adjust
height of
arm
from
40-60
mm
(1-9/16"
-
2-3/8")
CARTRIDGE
SHELL
REMOVABLE: Uses international
standard 4
pin
connector
CONNECTING
CABLE
PLUG
-
IN
:
5'
cal)le plugs
into
base
of
arm, has color-coded phono plugs and
ground
wire
SPECIFICATIONS
TOTAL
LENGTH
........
.
.....
310
mm
(12-13/32")
EF
F
ECTIVE
LENGTH
· · ·· · · · · ·
220
mm
(8-21
/32")
OVERHANG
........
. . .
...........
15
mm
(19/32")
OFFSET
ANGLE
............
.
...
.
........
. . : •
22°
LATERAL
BALANCE
.....
Adjustable,
all
cartridges
STYLUS PRESSURE · · · Adjustable,
1-6
grams recom-
mended, depending on cartridge
TRACKING ERROR
...................•
+4
0,
-1
o
"I
0
-0
I
0
l
15-t-
--
----220
---
----
---1-
--,s
A DIVISION
0,
COlll'IITPI
EQUIPMENT CORPORATION
MA
IN WEIGHT-
-~
MAIN
WEIGHT
LOCK
SCREWS
t,g·2

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TEP
3S,
TEP
3M
PHONO
EQUALIZED PREAMPLIFIERS
SPECIFICATIONS
FREQ . RESPONSE:
RIAA
(NAB)
within
typical+
0 .5
db
(±
1
db
max).
OUTPUT LEVEL, PROGRAM:
ff
dbm
into
600
ohms
balanced
,
adjustable
to
below
-20
dbm.
OUTPUT LEVEL,
MAX:
+10
dbm
(12
to
14
dbm
typical)
DISTORTION:
Less
than
0 . 1% (0 .
03%
typical)
THD.
INPUT IMPEDANCE:
47K
ohms
.
Can
be
changed.
SENSITIVITY: 5
mi
ll
ivolts
for
1
dbm
outpu
t
at
1 KHz .
NOISE:
70
db
below
Program
Level
.
More
than
80
db
be
l
ow
max.
output.
HUM
:
Inaudible
and
virtually
un
-
measureable
.
(Below
noise)
SEPARATION:
Stereo:
70
db
typica
l (65
db
min
.)
SIZE:
Width
, 4 .
5"
.
Height
2 .
6",
Depth
6.
5"
WEIGHT: 1
lb
. 6
oz.
POWER:
ll0tol25VAC,
50-60Hz.,
0.25A
MOUNTING:
Rubber
feet
plus
two
single
-
ho
le
"Z"clamps.
A.

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INSTALLATION:
Please
Read
Carefully!
As
with
all
electron
ic
instruments,
best
performance
will
be
assured
by
following
good
wiring
practices
and
proper
in
sta
ll
ation
procedures.
RCA
type
phono
input
connectors
are
provided
pl
ug
a
ground
terminal
for
the
turnt~ble
frame
l
ead
and
tone-arm
she
ll
ground
,
if
part
of
the
tone-arm
cable.
The
tone-arm
cable
l
ength
should
not
exceed
30
inch
es
,
to
avoid
excessive
shunt
capacitance
which
cou
ld
resu
lt
in
lo
sse.s
of
the
higher
audio
frequencies.
Output
connections
are
via
an
Amphenol
91
series
connector.
When
soldering
th
e
output
cab
l
es,
be
certain
not
to
leave
excess
solder
on
the
pins
which
might
distort
the
mating
socke
t,
and
carefu
lly
remove
any
r
ema
ining
flux
or
rosin
before
engaging
the
connector
.
Additiona
l
inform
ation
will
be
found
in
the
following
1
DESCRIPTION
section
under
"output".
A
common
cause
of
RF!
in
l
ow
-l
eve
l
audio
equ
ipment
occurs
when
a
connecting
cab
le
length
repre
sents
a
multiple
of
an
electrical
quarter-wave
at
the
frequency
of
a
nearby
transmitt
er
,
and
thereby
acts
as
an
antenna
.
Connecting
cab
le
l
engths
should
be
chose
n
slightly
longer
than
required
so
they
can
be
re-routed
or
shortened
el
ectrically
by
folding
-
over
and
tying
the
excess
length.
Al
ways
avoid
excess
cable
lengths
and
never
coil
audio
connecting
cables
.
In
strong
RF
fie
ld
s ,
these
same
conditions
may
app
ly
to
the
AC
power
-
cords
in
a
system;
excess
or
critica
l l
engths
s
hould
be
avoided
.
In
extreme
circumstances
it
may
be
necessary
to
experiment
by
adding
or
removing
various
system
grounds
..
t B.

www.SteamPoweredRadio.Com
INSTALLATION
(cont'd)
to
find
the
best
combination.
The
output
circuit
of
the
TEP- 3
series
is
a
transformerless
para
-
phase
inverter
which
avoid~
the
problems
associated
with
cascaded
output
and
input
transformers.
This
contributes
significantly
to
the
excellent
equalization
and
freedom
from
ex-
traneous
hum
pickup
of
the
TEP-3S.
Please
read
the
following
description
thoroughly
!.
to
obtain
the
maximum
benefit
from
this
feature
.
c.

www.SteamPoweredRadio.Com
DESCRI Pl'ION:
The
SPARTA
TEP
3S
(St
ereo
)
and
TEP
3M
(m
ono
)
preamplifiers
a
re
completely
self-contained
and
equalized
for
us
e
with
any
modern
varia
ble
-r
e
lu
cta n
ce
or
magnetic
cartr
id
ge
. T
he
y
offor
a
co
mbin
a
tion
of
capabiliti
es
and
pe
rform
ance
features
rar
e
ly,
if
ever,
found
in
other
ph
one
-
equa
liz
ed
pr
eamp
lifier
s
for
broadcast
us
e .
Mos
t
significant
is
the
use
of
a
dual
(
stereo
)
integrated-circuit
(I
C)
in
th
e
amplifier
prope
r .
The
ex
tr
eme
ly
hi
gh
ope
n- l
oop
gain
(ty
p.
20,000)
allows
both
t
he
operating
ga
in
a
nd
equa
li
za
tion
to
dep
end
solely
on
th
e
characteristics
of
s
impl
e
passive
components,
which
provides
inh
eren
t
l
ong
-term
stabil
ity
and
reliability
.
In
add
iti
on
,
the
s/n
ratio
of
th
e
IC
is
equal
to
or
better
th
an
can
be
obtained
in
discrete
designs,
which
l
eaves
t
he
noise
performance
primarily
dependent
upon
the
r
esistors
used
in
·
th
e
external
circ
uitry
.
Oth
er
preamplifiers
are
specified
at
10
or
12
mv.
input
for
rated
output.
But
most
modern,
high
-
performance
cartridges
provide
l
ess
than
10 mv .
output
at
normal
program
level
,
with
some
as
l
ow
as
S
mv.
So
th
e
SPARTA
TEP
3S
and
TEP
3M
preamplifiers
were
designed
wi
th
added
gain
fo
r
th
e
n
ewe
r l
ow
-
output
cartridges
with
out
compromising
any
other
performance
feature.
An
int
e
re
s
ting
side
benefit
comes
about
when
gain
is
adjusted
l
ower
to
accommoda
te
high-output
cartridges
;
Th
e
gain
reduction
also
reduces
t~e
noise
, r
es
ulti
ng
in
further
improvement
of
the
a
lr
eady-exce
ll
ent
noise
figure.
Th
e
input
im
pedance
of
eac
h
channel
is
set
at 47K
ohms
by
an
internal
1.
l.

www.SteamPoweredRadio.Com
DESCRIPl'I9N:
(cont'd}
resistor
.
This
is
the
proper
va
l
ue
for
virtua
ll
y a
ll
monaura
l
and
ste
r
eo
car
t
ridges,
but
can
easily
be
changed,
if
need
be,
by
referring
to
the
schematic
diagram.
Care
should
be
taken
to
use
only
deposited-f
il
m,
l
ow-noise
resistors
.
The
self
-
contained
power
-
supply
is
extremely
well
regulated
and
wi
ll
maintain
prop
er
performance
be
l
ow
ll
OV
AC
input
.
This
results
in
an
output
hum-level
that
is
virtually
un-detectable
and
completely
masked
by
normal
11
white
II
nois
e
produced
by
var
i
ous
circuit
resistances
.
OPERATION:
Gain
Adju
stme
nt:
During
fina
l
test
at
SPARTA
,
the
gain
(
sensitivity)
of
the
TEP
3S
or
TEP
3M
is
set
for%
dbm
output
with
10 mv.
input.
If
they
were
set
for
higher
sensitivity
,
then
operation
with
a
high
output
cartiridge
would
provide
more
than%
dbm
output
and
seriously
decrease
the
available
headroom
for
prog
ram
peak
s .
If
the
output
level
of
your
cartridge
is
unknown
and
you
do
not
have
an
NAB
te
st
record
plus
the
means
to
accurately
measure
the
preamp
output
level,
it
is
suggested
that
the
gain
controls
be
l
eft
at
the
factory
setting.
With
a
te
st
record
and
a
suitab~e
meter
,
the
1 KHz
reference
tone
at
7
cm/sec
velocity
(lateral)
can
be
played
and
the
gain
contro
ls
set
for%
dbm
output
across
600
ohms
(774 mv .)
or
for
-6
dbm
(387 mv.)
from
either
plus
or
minus
output
to
ground
(shield).
This
will
assure
the
maximum
program
output
l
evel
while
maintaining
a
minimum
of
10
db
head
room
.
Note
that
the
7cm/sec.
l
ateral
test
ton
e
will
pro
duce
the
same
level
in
ea
ch
chann
el
of
a
stereo
unit
as
a
Scm/sec
left
or
right
c
hannel
only
ton
e
will.
I
2.

www.SteamPoweredRadio.Com
OPERATION
(Cont'd}
Balance.
Since
a l
atera
l
test-tone
should
produce
equal
outputs
from
each
half
of
a
stereo
cartridge
,
th
e
method
described
automatically
assures
a
balanced
output
from
th
e
preamp
system,
for
the
gains
are
being
se
t
also
to
compensate
for
any
cartridge
unbalance.
Further
tests
may
be
made
at
other
frequencies
to
determine
if
the
system
is
retaining
proper
balance
throughout
the
audio
ran
ge
.
Balance
may
also
be
set
by
playing
a
mono
record
and
noting
the
conso
le
VU
meters.
Balance
should
be
accomplished
by
reducing
9ain
of
the
channel
which
is
too
high,
which
again
insures
that
gains
have
not
been
incr
eased
to
the
detriment
of
the
adequate
headroom
.
Input
is
made
via
a
standard
phone
jack
plus
a
separate
front
-
panel
ground
stud
.
Th
e
stud
is
provided
for
the
separate
tone-arm-shell
ground
l
ead
which
is
oft
en
provid
ed
and
is
also
the
proper
place
to
connect
th
e
turntable
frame
ground.
Ton
e
-arm
to
preamp
cables
shou
ld
not
be
much
l
onger
than
30
in
c
hes
sinc
e
excessive
capacitive
loading
will
affect
the
cartridge
high-frequency
resp
onse.
Output
is
taken
from
the
six
-pin
pane
l
socket
using
the
plug-in
connector
provided.
Refer
to
the
schematic
diagram
for
proper
connections,
rioting
that
pins
'1
and
2 a
re
not
used
on
the
TEP
3M
(monaur
al)
and
taking
care
to
note
proper
output
phasing
on
the
TEP
3S
(stereo)
as
indicated
by
the
polarity
indi
cations.
It
should
also
be
noted
that
outputs
are
tru
e
differential
balanced
-
to-ground
in
the
standard
versions,
and
care
must
be
t
aken
that
neith
er
output
is
shorted
to
ground
.
If
single-ended
outpu
t
is
needed
for
testing
purposes,
it
can
be
ta
ken
from
either
plu
s
or
minus
output
and
grou
nd,
with
the
attendant
6db
3.

www.SteamPoweredRadio.Com
OPERATION (Cont'd)
Output
(cont'd)
redu
ction
in
overall
outp
ut
level
.
Output
connections
are
normally
made
with
standard,
twisted-pair
shie
l
ded
audio
cable,
although
separate
single
shielded
cables
wi
ll
work
equa
lly
well.
Th
e
source
imp
edance
of
the
TEP
3S/M
is
quite
l
ow
,
so
cab
l
es
of
any
reasonabl
e
length
may
be
used.
In
the
interest
of
RFI
reduction,
however,
the
cables
should
be
no
l
onger
than
required
and
the
shields
may
be
left
floating
at
one
end
only,
usually
the
source
end
,
to
prevent
magnetic
field
pickup
.
The
best
arrangement
can
be
determined
experimentally
for
the
individu
al
installation.
As
stated
ear
li
e
r,
hum
is
virtually
non-existent
in
the
TEP
3S/M.
If
hum
is
experienced
in
a
final
installation,
it
will
most
lik
ely
be
due
to
pickup
in
the
cartridge
or
tone-arm
leads
.
This
can
be
determined
by
shorting
the
preamp
inputs
with
shorting-plugs.
If
the
hum
disappears,
it
was
introduced
before
the
preamp
.
Similarly,
disconnecting
the
preamp
output
plug
will
determine
if
hum
is
coming
through
or
from
the
preamp
.
If
the
output
cable
shield
was
originally
connected
to
the
preamp
output
shield
terminal
(3),
it
shou
ld
be
disconnected
and
the
plug
then
reinserted
to
e
limin
ate
any
ground
-
loops
through
the
shie
ld.
Also,
it
is
worthwhile
to
determine
if
the
load
(con
so
le)
has
a
grounded
cen
ter-tap
on
the
primary
of
the
input
tran
sforme
r.
If
so
,
this
ground
should
be
broken,
so
the
input
is
isolated
from
any
possible
ground-loops
.
Rumble
filt
e
r.
Both
th
e TEP
3S
and
TEP3M
preamps
incorp
orate
rumb
le
suppression
in
the
form
of
a
controlled
low-fr
equency
characteristic
as
described
in
the
Circuit
Theory
section
.
Response
is
shaped
so
as
to
be
nearly
2
db
down
at
30
Hz
and
3
db
down
at
20Hz
. ,
approaching
a
12db-per-octave
slope
at
the
usual
rumble
frequencies.
The
suppression
thus
obtained
is
more
than
4.

www.SteamPoweredRadio.Com
OPERATION
(Cont
'd)
Rumble
filter
(cont'd)
adequate
for
essentially
rumble-free
operation
with
any
reasonable
turntab
l
e,
without
restricting
low-frequency
reproductim
of
program
material
.
High
frequency
filtering
.
As
indicat
ed
ea
r
lier
,
the
input
impedance
of
the
TEP
3S
and
TEP
3M
preamplifiers
is 47 K
ohms
.
If
a
cartridge
is
term
i
nated
in
a
higher-than-optimum
impedance,
undesirable
high-frequency
peaking
will
result
.
If
a
lower
valu
e
is
used,
however,
the
terminating
resi
sto
r
with
the
cartridge
indu
cta
nce
will
r
esu
lt
in
a
rolloff
of
the
higher
frequencies
.
Filtering,
then
,
can
be
obtained
simply
by
provid
_
ing
a l
ower
terminating
r
esistance
.
The
proper
value
is
be
st
determined
by
trial-and-error
until
the
desired
rolloff
is
obtained.
A
resistor
may
then
be
added
directly
across
the
input
phon
e
jack
(s)
without
altering
components
on
the
circuit
bo
ar
d .
5 •
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