Sun Microsystems 806-2989-10 User manual

Sun Microsystems, Inc.
901 San Antonio Road
Palo Alto, CA 94303-4900 U.S.A.
650-960-1300
Sun™GigaSwift Ethernet
Adapter Installation and
User’s Guide
Part No. 806-2989-10
February 2001, Revision A

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Copyright 2001 Sun Microsystems, Inc., 901 San Antonio Road • Palo Alto, CA 94303-4900 USA. All rights reserved.
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if any. Third-party software, including font technology, is copyrighted and licensed from Sun suppliers.
Parts of the product may be derived from Berkeley BSD systems, licensed from the University of California. UNIX is a registered trademark in
the U.S. and other countries, exclusively licensed through X/Open Company, Ltd.
Sun, Sun Microsystems, the Sun logo, AnswerBook2, docs.sun.com, SunVTS, OpenBoot, SunSwitch, Sun Blade, Sun Fire, Ultra, Sun Enterprise,
Ultra Enterprise, and Solaris are trademarks, registered trademarks, or service marks of Sun Microsystems, Inc. in the U.S. and other countries.
All SPARC trademarks are used under license and are trademarks or registered trademarks of SPARC International, Inc. in the U.S. and other
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registered trademark of EPA. As an Energy Star® Partner, Sun Microsystems, Inc. has determined that this product meets the Energy Star(R)
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The OPEN LOOK and Sun™ Graphical User Interface was developed by Sun Microsystems, Inc. for its users and licensees. Sun acknowledges
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Copyright 2001 Sun Microsystems, Inc., 901 San Antonio Road • Palo Alto, CA 94303-4900 Etats-Unis. Tous droits réservés.
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iii
Regulatory Compliance Statements
Your Sun product is marked to indicate its compliance class:
• Federal Communications Commission (FCC) — USA
• Industry Canada Equipment Standard for Digital Equipment (ICES-003) — Canada
• Voluntary Control Council for Interference (VCCI) — Japan
• Bureau of Standards Metrology and Inspection (BSMI) — Taiwan
Please read the appropriate section that corresponds to the marking on your Sun product before attempting to install the
product.
FCC Class A Notice
This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions:
1. This device may not cause harmful interference.
2. This device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation.
Note: This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class A digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of
the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference when the equipment
is operated in a commercial environment. This equipment generates, uses, and can radiate radio frequency energy, and if it is
not installed and used in accordance with the instruction manual, it may causeharmful interference to radio communications.
Operation of this equipment in a residential area is likely to cause harmful interference, in which case the user will be required
to correct the interference at his own expense.
Shielded Cables: Connections between the workstation and peripherals must be made using shielded cables to comply with
FCC radio frequency emission limits. Networking connections can be made using unshielded twisted-pair (UTP) cables.
Modifications: Any modifications made to this device that are not approved by Sun Microsystems, Inc. may void the
authority granted to the user by the FCC to operate this equipment.
FCC Class B Notice
This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions:
1. This device may not cause harmful interference.
2. This device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation.
Note: This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of
the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential
installation. This equipment generates, uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in
accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee
that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or
television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the
interference by one or more of the following measures:
• Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.
• Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver.
• Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is connected.
• Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/television technician for help.
Shielded Cables: Connections between the workstation and peripherals must be made using shielded cables in order to
maintain compliance with FCC radio frequency emission limits. Networking connections can be made using unshielded
twisted pair (UTP) cables.
Modifications: Any modifications made to this device that are not approved by Sun Microsystems, Inc. may void the
authority granted to the user by the FCC to operate this equipment.

iv Sun GigaSwift Ethernet Adapter Installation and User’s Guide • February 2001
ICES-003 Class A Notice - Avis NMB-003, Classe A
This Class A digital apparatus complies with Canadian ICES-003.
Cet appareil numérique de la classe A est conforme à la norme NMB-003 du Canada.
ICES-003 Class B Notice - Avis NMB-003, Classe B
This Class B digital apparatus complies with Canadian ICES-003.
Cet appareil numérique de la classe B est conforme à la norme NMB-003 du Canada.

v
BSMI Class A Notice
The following statement is applicable to products shipped to Taiwan and marked as Class A on the product compliance
label.

vi Sun GigaSwift Ethernet Adapter Installation and User’s Guide • February 2001

vii
Declaration of Conformity
EMC
European Union
This equipment complies with the following requirements of the EMC Directive 89/336/EEC:
Safety
This equipment complies with the following requirements of the Low Voltage Directive 73/23/EEC:
Supplementary Information
This product was tested and complies with all the requirements for the CE Mark.
Compliance Model Number: GCC PCI
Product Name: Sun GigaSwift Ethernet UTP Adapter (X1150A)
EN55022:1998 / CISPR22:1997 Class A
EN550024:1998 EN61000-4-2 4 kV (Direct), 8 kV (Air)
EN61000-4-3 3 V/m
EN61000-4-4 1.0 kV Power Lines, 0.5 kV Signal Lines
EN61000-4-5 1 kV Line-Line, 2 kV Line-Gnd Power Lines
EN61000-4-6 3 V
EN61000-4-8 3 A/m
EN61000-4-11 Pass
EN61000-3-2:1995 Pass
EN61000-3-3:1995 Pass
EC Type Examination Certificates:
EN60950:1992, 2nd Edition, Amendments 1,2,3,4,11
Dennis P. Symanski DATE
Manager, Compliance Engineering Peter Arkless DATE
Quality Manager
Sun Microsystems, Inc.
901 San Antonio Road, MPK15-102
Palo Alto, CA 94303-4900, USA
Sun Microsystems Scotland, Limited
Springfield, Linlithgow
West Lothian, EH49 7LR
Scotland, United Kingdom
Tel: 650-786-3255
Fax: 650-786-3723 Tel: 0506-670000
Fax: 0506 760011

viii Sun GigaSwift Ethernet Adapter Installation and User’s Guide • February 2001

ix
Contents
1. Product Overview 1
Hardware Overview 1
Sun GigaSwift Ethernet UTP Adapter 2
Hardware and Software Requirements 3
Product Features 3
Key Protocols and Interfaces 3
Diagnostic Support 4
2. Installing the Adapter 5
Installing the Driver Software 5
Installing the Adapter Without Dynamic Reconfiguration 8
▼To Install the Adapter 8
▼To Verify the Installation 9
Setting the local-mac-address Property 12
Rebooting the System 13
Installing the Adapter With Dynamic Reconfiguration 14
▼To Install an Adapter in a Dynamic Reconfiguration System 14
3. Network Configuration 17
Configuring the Network Host Files 17

xSun GigaSwift Ethernet Adapter Installation and User’s Guide • February 2001
Setting Up a Diskless Client System on a GigaSwift Ethernet Network 19
▼To Set Up a Diskless Client on a GigaSwift Ethernet Network 20
Installing the Solaris Operating Environment Over a GigaSwift Ethernet
Network 21
▼To Install the Solaris Environment Over a GigaSwift Ethernet Network 21
4. Configuring Driver Parameters 25
GigaSwift Ethernet Device Driver Parameters 25
Driver Parameter Values and Definitions 26
Operational Mode Parameters 27
Flow Control Parameters 28
Gigabit Forced Mode Parameter 29
Interpacket Gap Parameters 29
Interrupt Parameters 31
Random Early Drop Parameters 31
PCI Bus Interface Parameters 32
Setting ce Driver Parameters 33
Setting Parameters Using the ndd Utility 33
▼To Specify Device Instances for the ndd Utility 34
Setting Parameters Using the ce.conf File 37
▼To Set Driver Parameters Using a ce.conf File 38
GigaSwift Ethernet Driver Operating Statistics 39
Reporting the Link Partner Capabilities 40
5. Configuring VLANs 45
An Overview of VLANs 45
Configuring VLANs 47
▼To Configure Static VLANs 48
A. Specifications 51

Contents xi
Connectors 51
Performance Specifications 52
Physical Characteristics 52
Power Requirements 52
B. Diagnostic Software and Troubleshooting Issues 53
SunVTS Diagnostic Software 53
Using the OpenBoot PROM FCode Self-Test 54
▼Running the Ethernet FCode Self-Test Diagnostic 54
Troubleshooting Issues 56
Known Incompatibilities with Pre-IEEE 802.3z Network Switches 56
▼To Set Autonegotiation to off for a SunSwitch or an Alteon ACE 110
Switch 56
▼To Set Autonegotiation to off for Other Noncompliant Network
Equipment 57
Index 59

xii Sun GigaSwift Ethernet Adapter Installation and User’s Guide • February 2001

xiii
Figures
FIGURE 1-1 Sun GigaSwift Ethernet UTP Adapter 2
FIGURE 2-1 Cat-5 Twisted-Pair Cable 9
FIGURE 5-1 Example of Servers Supporting Multiple VLANs with Tagging Adapters 46
FIGURE 5-2 Ethernet Tag Header Format 48
FIGURE A-1 Sun GigaSwift Ethernet UTP Adapter Connector 51

xiv Sun GigaSwift Ethernet Adapter Installation and User’s Guide • February 2001

xv
Tables
TABLE 2-1 Files and Directories on the CD-ROM 6
TABLE 4-1 ce Driver Parameter, Status, and Descriptions 26
TABLE 4-2 Operational Mode Parameters 27
TABLE 4-3 Read-Write Flow Control Keyword Descriptions 28
TABLE 4-4 Forced Mode Parameter 29
TABLE 4-5 Parameters Defining enable_ipg0 and ipg0 30
TABLE 4-6 Read-Write Interpacket Gap Parameter Values and Descriptions 30
TABLE 4-7 RX Blanking Register for Alias Read 31
TABLE 4-8 RX Random Early Detecting 8-Bit Vectors 31
TABLE 4-9 PCI Bus Interface Parameters 32
TABLE 4-10 Read-Only ce Device Capabilities 39
TABLE 4-11 Read-Only Link Partner Capabilities 40
TABLE 4-12 Transmit and Receive Parameters 41
TABLE A-1 Cat-5 Connector Link Characteristics 51
TABLE A-2 Performance Specifications 52
TABLE A-3 Physical Characteristics 52
TABLE A-4 Power Requirements 52

xvi Sun GigaSwift Ethernet Adapter Installation and User’s Guide •February 2001

xvii
Preface
The Sun GigaSwift Ethernet Adapter Installation and User’s Guide provides installation
instructions for both the Sun GigaSwift Ethernet UTP adapter and the Sun GigaSwift
Ethernet MMF adapter. This manual also describes how to configure the driver
software.
These instructions are designed for enterprise system administrators with experience
installing network hardware and software.
How This Book Is Organized
Chapter 1, provides a description of the adapter, including hardware and software.
Chapter 2, describes how to install the adapter in your system and how to verify that
it has been installed correctly.
Chapter 3, describes how to edit the network host files after the adapter has been
installed on your system.
Chapter 4, describes how to configure the driver parameters used by the Sun
GigaSwift Ethernet adapter.
Chapter 5, explains VLANs in detail and provides configuration instructions and
examples.
Appendix A, lists the specifications for the Sun GigaSwift Ethernet adapter.
Appendix B, provides an overview of the SunVTS diagnostic application and
instructions for testing the adapter using the onboard FCode selftest. There is also a
section outlining some common troubleshooting issues.

xviii Sun GigaSwift Ethernet Adapter Installation and User’s Guide • February 2001
Using UNIX Commands
This document may not contain information on basic UNIX®commands and
procedures such as shutting down the system, booting the system, and configuring
devices.
See one or more of the following for this information:
■Solaris Handbook for Sun Peripherals
■AnswerBook2™ online documentation for the Solaris™ operating environment
■Other software documentation that you received with your system
Typographic Conventions
Typeface Meaning Examples
AaBbCc123 The names of commands, files,
and directories; on-screen
computer output
Edit your.login file.
Use ls -a to list all files.
% You have mail.
AaBbCc123 What you type, when
contrasted with on-screen
computer output
%su
Password:
AaBbCc123 Book titles, new words or terms,
words to be emphasized Read Chapter 6 in the User’s Guide.
These are called class options.
You must be superuser to do this.
Command-line variable; replace
with a real name or value To delete a file, type rm filename.

Preface xix
Shell Prompts
Related Documentation
Accessing Sun Documentation Online
The docs.sun.comSM web site enables you to access a select group of Sun technical
documentation on the Web. You can browse the docs.sun.com archive or search
for a specific book title or subject at:
http://docs.sun.com
Shell Prompt
C shell machine_name%
C shell superuser machine_name#
Bourne shell and Korn shell $
Bourne shell and Korn shell superuser #
Application Title
PCI Adapter Installation Your system installation or service manual
Storage Device Installation Your storage device installation or service manual
Dynamic Reconfiguration
Installation Sun Enterprise 6x00, 5x00, 4x00, and 3x00 Systems
Dynamic Reconfiguration User’s Guide
Diagnostic Software SunVTS User’s Guide
SunVTS Test Reference Manual
OpenBoot™ Commands OpenBoot 3.x Command Reference Manual

xx Sun GigaSwift Ethernet Adapter Installation and User’s Guide • February 2001
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documentation from Sun Microsystems, Inc.
For a list of documents and how to order them, visit the Sun Documentation Center
on Fatbrain.com at:
http://www.fatbrain.com/documentation/sun
Sun Welcomes Your Comments
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suggestions. You can email your comments to Sun at:
Please include the part number (806-2989-10) of your document in the subject line of
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