Tektronix 909 User manual

INSTRUCTION
MANUAL
Tektronix
,
Inc.
070-1227-01
P.O.
Box
500
909/911
PROGRAMMABLE
CALCULATOR
OPERATORS
Serial
Number
Beaverton
,
Oregon
97005
Phone
:
644-0161
Cables
:
Tektronix
372

WARRANTY
All
TEKTRONIX
instruments
are
warranted
against
defective
materials
and
workmanship
for
one
year
.
Any
questions
with
respect
to
the
warranty
should
be
taken
up
with
your
TEKTRONIX
Field
Engineer
or
representative
.
All
requests
for
repairs
and
replacement
parts
should
be
directed
to
the
TEKTRONIX
Field
Office
or
representative
in
your
area
.
This
will
assure
you
the
fastest
possible
service
.
Please
include
the
instrument
Type
Number
or
Part
Number
and
Serial
Number
with
all
requests
for
parts
or
service
.
Specifications
and
price
change
privileges
reserved
.
Copyright
©
1972
by
Tektronix
,
Inc.
,
Beaverton
,
Oregon
.
Printed
in
the
United
States
of
America
.
All
rights
reserved
.
Contents
of
this
publication
may
not
be
reproduced
in
any
form
without
permission
of
Tektronix
,
Inc.
U.S.A.
and
foreign
TEKTRONIX
products
covered
by
U.S.
and
foreign
patents
and
/
or
patents
pending
.
TEKTRONIX
is
a
registered
trademark
of
Tektronix
,
Inc.
I

SECTION
1
KEYBOARD
OPERATION
Introduction
Programming
and
Decision
-
Making
Peripheral
Equipment
Manual
Organization
Preparation
for
Calculator
Operation
SECTION
2
TABLE
OF
CONTENTS
KEY
OPERATION
KEYS
FOUND
ONLY
ON
THE
STATISTICIAN
911
CONVERSION
OF
911
SPECIAL
KEYS
TO
909
EQUIVALENTS
FUNCTIONAL
KEYBOARD
DESCRIPTION
Data
Entry
Keys
Single
-
Variable
Operation
Keys
Two
-
Variable
Operation
Keys
Flashing
Display
Loss
of
Storage
PROGRAMMING
Introduction
Storage
Registers
and
Program
Steps
Programmable
Keys
Sequence
of
Program
Entry
Correcting
Programming
Errors
Preserving
a
Program
Flashing
Display
in
Programming
Simple
Functions
Designating
an
Equality
for
x
Varying
Parameters
in
f
(
x
)
Several
Functions
Within
f
(
x
)
Functions
of
Functions
Nesting
Functions
Repeating
a
Program
with
Changed
Values
Indirect
Addressing
Functions
Involving
More
than
One
Result
Decision
-
Making
Practical
Applications
of
Calculator
Programs
Statistical
Applications
Page
1-1
1-1
1-2
1-2
1-2
1-3
1-14
1-15
1-17
1-17
1-19
1-20
1-21
1-21
2-1
2-1
2-1
2-2
2-2
2-3
2-4
2-4
2-4
2-6
2-7
2-8
2-9
2-11
2-12
2-13
2-15
2-22
2-25
SECTION
2
PROGRAMMING
(
cont
)
THE
TEKTRONIX
f
(
x
)
REPEATER
920
Example
of
Operation
TEKTRONIX
Programmer
926
SECTION
3
THE
PROGRAM
LIBRARY
Introduction
The
Library
THE
PROGRAM
FORM
Page
1
-
Problem
Description
Page
2
-
Examples
Key
Code
Symbols
Statistician
911
Keys
Page
3
-
Program
Execution
Page
4
-
Program
Steps
Program
Worksheet
909/911
APPENDIX
B
ABRIDGED
OPERATING
INSTRUC
TIONS
FOR
THE
TEKTRONIX
SCIENTIST
909
Abbreviations
for
Key
Symbols
Function
Keys
Data
Entry
Data
Storage
and
Recall
APPENDIX
A
CALCULATOR
SPECIFICATION
Table
1
-
Electrical
and
Physical
Characteristics
A
-
1
Table
2
-
Operating
Characteristics
A
-
2
Permissible
Combination
of
Operations
(
Words
and
Sentences
)
Programming
Use
of
CLEAR
APPENDIXC
LOGIC
OF
CALCULATIONS
OF
THE
TEKTRONIX
CALCULATOR
Logic
Functions
Equations
as
Logic
Functions
Logic
Functions
on
the
Calculator
Page
2-26
2-28
2-29
3-1
3-1
3-3
3-3
3-3
3-4
3-9
3-9
3-10
3-10
B
-
1
B
-
1
B
-
3
B
-
4
B
-
5
B
-
6
B
-
6
C
-
1
C
-
2
C
-
4

909/911
+
3141592653x10
+57
REMOTE
SLEAR
int
x
log
x
DEFINE
•
fox
√x²
+
DISPLAY
(
Inx
*
PEKTRONIX
Scientist
908
*
10
**
TT
Fig
.
1-1
.
The
TEKTRONIX
Scientist
909
Calculator
.
RAD
hyper
arc
tan
x
COS
X
sin
x
A

Introduction
KEYBOARD
OPERATION
Section
1-909
/
911
Ever
since
man's
ability
to
count
progressed
beyond
the
total
number
of
his
fingers
and
toes
,
operations
with
numbers
have
been
difficult
and
cumbersome
.
Addition
,
subtraction
,
multiplication
and
division
of
large
whole
numbers
,
fractions
and
complex
numbers
have
required
tedious
calculations
,
with
the
possibility
of
error
at
every
step
.
Raising
numbers
to
exponential
powers
,
finding
roots
of
numbers
,
and
determining
reciprocals
are
all
complicated
and
time
-
consuming
by
standard
methods
.
Slide
rules
provide
a
quick
way
of
finding
answers
accurate
to
two
or
three
places
-
and
computers
are
an
expensive
means
of
solution
,
not
available
to
everyone
.
Now
,
scientific
calculators
such
as
the
TEKTRONIX
Scientist
909
and
Statistician
911
give
instant
results
to
10
-
place
accuracy
for
all
of
the
above
calculations
,
and
by
the
use
of
programmable
features
of
the
calculators
,
yield
precise
answers
to
many
more
problems
that
are
even
more
difficult
.
All
of
these
features
are
provided
at
costs
far
below
those
of
even
the
small
computers
now
available
.
TEKTRONIX
calculators
are
virtually
alone
in
the
field
in
their
use
of
standard
mathematical
language
in
performing
all
operations
.
All
operations
within
the
capacity
of
the
calculator
can
be
performed
by
the
use
of
the
keyboard
alone
,
and
the
function
of
each
key
is
indicated
in
conventional
mathematical
terms
on
the
key
face
.
Any
operator
with
basic
knowledge
of
mathematical
language
and
functions
can
perform
calculations
of
considerable
complexity
with
no
other
instruction
than
a
few
minutes
at
the
keyboard
of
the
909
or
911
.
Programming
and
Decision
-
Making
Where
a
problem
is
to
be
used
many
times
with
changes
only
in
the
values
of
the
variable
,
the
programming
capability
of
the
Scientist
or
Statistician
is
extremely
useful
.
Large
amounts
of
data
can
be
entered
,
and
results
retrieved
quickly
,
by
the
use
of
the
26
storage
registers
(
100
optional
)
and
256
individual
programming
steps
offered
.
Because
of
their
1-1

Keyboard
Operation
-
909
/
911
unique
ability
to
make
,
and
act
upon
,
logic
decisions
,
TEKTRONIX
calculators
are
able
to
perform
many
mathematical
functions
normally
expected
only
of
computers
.
Section
2
gives
a
detailed
description
of
this
feature
,
and
Appendix
C
discusses
it
even
further
.
1-2
Peripheral
Equipment
Several
items
of
peripheral
and
related
equipment
are
available
to
expand
the
operating
range
of
TEKTRONIX
calculators
.
The
Programmer
926
provides
for
greatly
diversified
and
enlarged
programmed
operation
.
Other
important
peripherals
include
the
Printer
941
,
X
-
Y
Plotter
915
,
and
Teletype
Interface
944.
Complete
information
on
interface
connections
will
be
found
in
the
Calculator
Interfacing
Manual
,
TEKTRONIX
Part
No.
070-1280-00
.
Manual
Organization
Three
sections
of
text
and
three
major
appendices
are
included
in
this
Operators
'
Manual
.
Section
1
describes
initial
power
connection
,
and
gives
complete
information
on
keyboard
operation
.
The
keyboard
description
includes
first
a
key
-
by
-
key
physical
layout
with
examples
of
key
function
where
applicable
,
then
a
functional
description
by
major
groups
of
keys
.
Finally
,
Section
1
incorporates
a
description
of
the
special
keys
found
on
the
Statistician
911
,
and
instructions
for
duplicating
909
key
functions
not
found
on
the
911
keyboard
.
Section
2
is
concerned
with
programming
,
and
with
a
discussion
of
the
logic
decisions
which
can
be
made
and
acted
upon
by
TEKTRONIX
calculators
.
Section
3
shows
examples
of
TEKTRONIX
calculator
programs
,
and
describes
use
of
the
Program
Library
and
the
Program
Worksheet
forms
.
Appendix
A
describes
the
calculator
specifications
;
Appendix
B
contains
abridged
operating
instructions
for
the
experienced
calculator
user
;
and
Appendix
C
is
a
more
detailed
description
of
calculator
logic
.
PREPARATION
FOR
CALCULATOR
OPERATION
Your
TEKTRONIX
Calculator
has
been
shipped
from
the
factory
wired
for
operation
at
a
specified
line
voltage
and
power
frequency
.
Before
connecting
the
instrument
to
a
power
A

A
Keyboard
Operation
-
909
/
911
source
,
be
sure
to
check
the
CAUTION
note
on
the
back
panel
just
above
the
power
cord
connector
,
and
connect
the
instrument
only
to
the
power
line
frequency
and
voltage
indicated
in
the
note
.
+00
After
connecting
the
calculator
to
an
appropriate
power
source
,
turn
on
the
Power
switch
under
the
right
front
corner
of
the
instrument
.
A
flashing
display
of
should
appear
.
Press
the
red
button
at
the
upper
+00
left
corner
of
the
keyboard
,
and
the
display
will
change
to
a
steady
This
instrument
is
designed
for
operation
from
a
power
source
with
its
neutral
at
or
near
earth
(
ground
)
potential
,
with
a
separate
safety
-
earth
conductor
.
It
is
not
intended
for
operation
from
two
phases
of
a
multi
-
phase
system
,
or
across
the
legs
of
a
single
-
phase
,
three
-
wire
system
.
REMOTE
WARNING
00
.
KEY
OPERATION
REMOTE
CLEAR
This
section
of
the
manual
discusses
the
operation
of
each
of
the
keys
and
gives
some
simple
examples
.
The
examples
are
numbered
in
sequence
,
to
permit
reference
to
them
from
other
areas
in
the
manual
.
In
some
places
where
two
or
more
examples
follow
a
key
description
,
or
deal
with
closely
related
keys
,
examples
should
be
performed
in
sequence
,
since
a
result
may
depend
upon
the
outcome
of
a
preceding
example
.
The
key
description
is
organized
according
to
locations
on
the
keyboard
,
starting
at
the
upper
left
and
continuing
down
and
to
the
right
.
gjeth
The
REMOTE
key
functions
only
in
connection
with
the
use
of
peripheral
equipment
accompanying
the
calculator
.
Pressing
followed
by
a
numerical
address
entry
addresses
a
particular
peripheral
.
Details
of
the
addressing
procedure
can
be
found
in
the
Calculator
Interfacing
Manual
,
TEKTRONIX
Part
No.
070-1280-00
.
1-3

Keyboard
Operation
-
909
/
911
1-4
CLEAR
int
x
EXAMPLE
:
(
1
)
EXAMPLE
(
2
)
EXAMPLE
(
3
)
EXAMPLE
(
4
)
This
key
is
pressed
immediately
after
the
Power
switch
is
turned
on
,
to
stop
the
all
-
zero
display
from
flashing
.
At
all
other
times
in
calculator
operation
writes
all
zeros
into
the
display
and
erases
all
active
operations
.
(
This
includes
setting
radians
if
it
is
set
to
degrees
when
is
pressed
.
)
CLEAR
is
also
usable
in
some
cases
as
the
final
step
in
a
program
.
Whenever
a
program
requires
the
display
to
be
cleared
before
execution
,
DEG
RAD
CLEAR
since
can
be
pressed
instead
of
DISPLAY
simultaneously
clears
the
display
,
extinguishes
the
key
lights
on
and
completes
the
defining
of
the
program
.
CLEAR
DEFINE
f
(
x
)
When
the
display
quantity
,
use
of
CLEAR
CLEAR
int
x
CLEAR
I
CLEAR
x10⁰
1058030
Display
CO
6
D
3
To
round
a
decimal
quantity
to
the
next
higher
integer
when
the
decimal
is
greater
than
.5
,
add
0300
int
x
2
CLEAR
int
x
shows
both
a
whole
-
number
and
a
decimal
eliminates
the
non
-
integer
quantity
Display
+00
int
x
CLEAR
3
30030EADE
+
O
5
DEFINE
f
(
x
)
int
x
65
.
DB
Display
If
the
decimal
quantity
is
less
than
.5
,
even
the
procedure
used
in
EXAMPLE
(
2
)
will
not
affect
the
rounding
-
off
operation
.
+00
06
6
.
DODE
CLEAR
001
23
.
12554567891
to
+1.2
34560
int
x
int
x
2
x
10+
05
Display
When
the
display
is
in
mixed
notation
,
entry
of
moves
the
decimal
point
so
as
to
leave
the
most
significant
digit
as
a
whole
number
,
and
applies
the
correct
exponent
.

B
1X1²
EXAMPLE
(
5
)
log
x
EXAMPLE
(
6
)
x²
EXAMPLE
(
7
)
DEFINE
f
(
x
)
f
(
x
)
Raises
the
absolute
value
of
the
number
displayed
to
the
power
of
the
next
data
entered
,
up
to
the
limits
of
the
dynamic
range
of
the
calculator
.
must
be
pressed
before
the
result
is
a
displayed
.
CLEAR
CLEAR
or
3008
Display
Section
2
describes
the
important
part
played
by
this
key
in
calculator
decision
-
making
.
Example
(
17
)
later
in
this
section
shows
another
application
of
the
key
in
finding
roots
of
numbers
.
2
Displays
the
logarithm
of
data
in
the
display
to
the
base
10.
For
x
<
,
the
calculator
finds
log
|
x
and
flashes
the
display
.
₂00
CLEAR
+
O
Squares
displayed
data
.
log
x
Keyboard
Operation
-
909
/
911
Display
+2.30
10
29996
In
this
display
,
2
is
the
characteristic
of
the
logarithm
,
and
.301029996
represents
the
mantissa
,
correct
to
nine
decimal
places
.
008
1
.
J00G
This
key
is
pressed
at
the
beginning
and
the
end
of
a
function
being
programmed
,
to
define
the
function
.
See
Example
(
26
)
for
a
demonstration
of
its
use
.
Display
Executes
a
programmed
function
.
+000
00014
4
.
1-5

Keyboard
Operation
-
909
/
911
1-6
EXAMPLE
(
8
)
EXAMPLE
(
9
)
A
EXAMPLE
(
10
)
EXAMPLE
(
11
)
Finds
the
square
root
of
the
sum
of
the
squares
of
the
entered
data
.
To
display
the
result
,
enter
x
,
press
enter
y
and
press
O.
CLEAR
CLEAR
3
CLEAR
3
CLEAR
or
3
Display
G
and
Display
+00
Display
+
to
solve
Example
(
8
)
shows
the
solution
of
the
square
root
of
the
sum
of
the
squares
.
Example
(
9
)
demonstrates
the
use
of
√x²
+
y²
+
z²
where
x
=
3
,
y
=
4
,
and
z
=
12
,
and
(
3
)
²
+
(
4
)
²
+
(
12
)
²
=
√169
=
13.
This
process
can
be
extended
to
any
number
of
entries
,
as
long
as
the
sum
of
the
squares
is
within
the
range
of
the
calculator
.
70080
2
FOO
Raises
e
to
the
power
shown
in
the
display
.
Pressing
this
key
with
all
zeros
displayed
causes
1
to
appear
in
the
display
,
since
eº
=
1
.
Pressing
the
key
again
displays
e¹
,
or
+2.718281828
.
Display
Display
To
prove
Example
(
11
)
,
enter
005
.
+2.7
18281828
0001
3
.
IXI
+2.7
1828 1828
+20.08553692
11
B

√x
.
EXAMPLE
(
12
)
CLEAR
DISPLAY
EXAMPLE
(
13
)
Pressing
this
key
displays
the
square
root
of
any
number
greater
than
or
equal
to
zero
.
When
x
<
,
the
calculator
will
find
+
√XI
and
flash
the
display
until
is
pressed
.
CLEAR
085E
not
reset
CLEAR
Display
CLEAR
Clears
all
non
-
zero
numbers
from
the
display
,
but
does
not
clear
operations
actively
in
process
.
Press
DISPLAY
to
correct
data
entered
without
affecting
previously
entered
numbers
in
the
calculation
.
(
The
sequence
clears
the
calculation
in
process
,
as
well
as
the
display
.
However
,
this
key
sequence
does
to
radians
,
or
stop
a
display
from
flashing
.
)
DEG
O
RAD
CLEAR
3
2
Keyboard
Operation
-
909
/
911
=
Opens
parentheses
,
and
permits
operation
on
the
group
of
terms
to
appear
within
the
parentheses
.
00.25
.
Closes
parentheses
,
and
displays
the
result
of
the
calculations
within
the
parentheses
.
Can
be
used
in
place
of
to
avoid
initiating
the
storage
operation
.
CLEAR
DISPLAY
+00
00000000
+
04
.
Display
In
performing
this
operation
,
notice
the
all
-
zero
display
after
entering
and
again
after
entering
which
demonstrates
that
the
calculator
clears
the
display
upon
entry
of
any
of
the
arithmetic
operation
keys
C
D
I
to
allow
display
of
the
next
entered
variable
.
Notice
also
that
entry
of
completes
all
calculations
noted
within
the
X
1-7

Keyboard
Operation
-
909
/
911
1-8
EXAMPLE
(
14
)
In
x
-IX
EXAMPLE
(
15
)
@
EXAMPLE
(
16
)
EXAMPLE
(
17
)
parentheses
,
but
that
entry
of
necessary
to
display
the
total
result
.
CLEAR
10300008
Display
+
7.3
3 3 3 3 3
3
33
Example
(
14
)
shows
the
way
in
which
the
calculator
performs
a
strictly
hierarchical
operation
if
the
parentheses
are
not
entered
in
the
calculation
.
Thus
,
the
calculator
performs
32
+
2
=
7.333333333
.
6
CLEAR
In
x
2
Displays
the
logarithm
to
the
base
e
(
2.71828
...
)
of
displayed
data
.
For
x
<
,
the
calculator
finds
1n
|
x
and
flashes
the
resulting
display
.
CLEAR
CLEAR
Display
30708553094
300000
Display
370
+
O
IX1²
||
Calculates
the
reciprocal
of
the
data
in
the
display
.
This
key
is
also
useful
in
conjunction
with
۱۶۲
to
find
roots
.
Display
or
another
+
O
+
O
000
3
.
3DE
C
0.0
1
is
2
0000
3
.

B
CARTESANA
(
YUDAROWA
ANTONIS
EXAMPLE
(
18
)
O
through
x10⁰⁰
EXAMPLE
(
19
)
D
9
Changes
the
sign
of
data
in
the
display
.
In
most
cases
,
C
be
pressed
either
preceding
or
following
the
data
affected
.
Pressing
C
twice
restores
the
original
sign
,
but
causes
the
MARONES
calculator
to
truncate
the
two
undisplayed
guard
digits
.
ALAN
TENT
CLEAR
C
Keyboard
Operation
-
909
/
911
1000006
a
X
Display
O
+
O
5600
.
056
00
.
can
Display
For
additional
use
of
this
key
,
refer
to
Examples
(
21
)
and
(
22
)
later
in
this
section
.
Displays
the
number
indicated
by
the
key
pressed
.
As
each
new
digit
is
entered
,
the
previously
entered
digit
moves
one
place
to
the
left
,
until
the
display
is
filled
by
the
entry
of
10
digits
.
Each
last
-
entered
digit
becomes
the
new
least
significant
digit
.
As
soon
as
the
display
is
filled
,
additional
numbers
are
rejected
.
Illuminates
x10
+
00
in
the
display
.
After
pressing
x100
exponent
of
one
or
two
digits
(
up
to
±
99
)
can
be
entered
.
The
sign
of
the
exponent
can
be
changed
by
entering
either
before
or
after
entry
of
the
number
keys
.
If
an
error
is
made
in
entering
the
exponent
,
it
can
be
corrected
by
pressing
the
two
keys
representing
the
correct
exponent
.
The
display
is
converted
from
floating
point
to
scientific
notation
by
pressing
The
display
remains
in
scientific
notation
on
subsequent
computations
until
CLEAR
is
pressed
.
Until
x10
is
pressed
,
the
display
remains
in
floating
point
notation
until
a
result
exceeds
the
10
-
digit
range
.
At
such
time
as
a
result
does
exceed
the
display
x10⁰⁰
an
14
1-9

Keyboard
Operation
-
909
/
911
1-10
EXAMPLE
(
20
)
EXAMPLE
(
21
)
EXAMPLE
(
22
)
O
EXAMPLE
(
23
)
EXAMPLE
(
24
)
range
,
the
calculator
automatically
converts
to
scientific
notation
.
It
reverts
to
floating
point
whenever
possible
.
If
,
while
operating
in
scientific
notation
,
a
display
occurs
whose
decimal
point
appears
within
the
10
most
significant
digits
,
the
display
can
be
returned
to
floating
point
by
pressing
twice
.
DEG
O
RAD
CLEAR
00000
Display
C
CLEAR
DEG
O
RAD
CLEAR
CLEAR
x10
Display
DEG
O
O
RAD
00000
Display
2
+
1.
(
-
1.00
15
+
1.0
Display
+0000
Places
the
decimal
point
during
entry
of
a
number
.
In
scientific
or
mixed
notation
,
if
the
displayed
number
has
less
than
10
significant
digits
in
the
mantissa
,
decimal
digits
can
be
added
to
the
mantissa
by
pressing
and
the
desired
number
.
The
sign
of
the
mantissa
can
be
changed
in
scientific
notation
by
pressing
C
Display
+7.668
00035
Display
x10
+
O
TOERGOON
Display
*
+
06
001
x
10
<
10
5
+06
06
00
1.
23x10
0000
x10
Ox10
+04
+06
+0000
1.23456x10
+06

A
O
πT
Ko
UNRELESE
EXAMPLE
(
25
)
EXAMPLE
(
26
)
|
(
27
)
Enters
the
value
of
into
the
display
.
To
enter
-
,
press
Cin
order
.
π
can
be
entered
into
the
display
and
operated
upon
in
conjunction
with
any
of
the
special
function
keys
in
the
same
manner
as
any
of
the
to
9
number
keys
.
ENT
Provides
a
simple
access
to
the
internal
storage
system
,
which
remembers
up
to
26
numbers
and
their
addresses
.
Storage
of
these
numbers
does
not
reduce
program
step
capacity
.
Any
displayed
number
can
be
equated
to
a
constant
with
a
two
-
digit
subscript
-
and
retained
for
future
recall
-
by
pressing
and
the
two
address
digits
.
Ko
CLEAR
CLEAR
DISPLAY
www
KO
CLEAR
DISPLAY
DEFINE
f
(
x
)
f
(
x
)
1289500
Display
+
Ko
12E
-
Oa
Display
KO
Display
Display
Display
Keyboard
Operation
-
909
/
911
+00
100000
:
+
+
O
OO
.
Ko
+0000
123456
.
001
2
.
Ko
1
3
.
OO
01
4
.
DEFINE
f
(
x
)
(
Correct
operation
of
Example
(
27
)
depends
on
entry
of
Example
(
26
)
.
)
Press
f
(
x
)
several
times
,
and
notice
that
each
time
you
do
so
,
the
number
in
the
display
increases
by
one
.
This
is
a
very
simple
example
of
the
ability
of
the
calculator
to
store
a
program
1-11

Keyboard
Operation
-
909
/
911
1-12
D
•
1
•
X
D
NANAY
D
||
DEG
RAD
and
perform
a
function
repeatedly
without
entering
the
function
every
time
.
Section
2
provides
a
detailed
explanation
of
programming
methods
and
techniques
.
Divides
the
number
displayed
by
the
new
data
entered
.
The
result
is
displayed
by
pressing
Division
by
will
cause
the
display
to
flash
.
Multiplies
the
number
displayed
by
the
next
data
entered
.
The
result
is
displayed
when
is
pressed
.
Subtracts
the
next
data
entered
from
the
number
displayed
.
The
result
is
displayed
when
is
pressed
.
Adds
the
number
displayed
to
the
next
data
entered
.
The
result
is
displayed
when
is
pressed
.
KUNG
Displays
the
total
result
of
all
calculations
entered
since
the
last
and
initiates
the
DI
storage
CLEAR
or
operation
.
CLEAR
DISPLAY
Ko
Selects
the
units
of
entry
for
trigonometric
functions
.
When
CLEAR
is
pressed
,
the
RAD
light
is
illuminated
,
and
both
the
data
entered
and
the
result
of
any
trigonometric
function
will
be
in
radians
.
When
the
DEG
light
is
illuminated
,
the
number
in
the
display
is
in
degrees
,
and
data
entered
and
results
of
operations
performed
are
in
degrees
.
Pressing
to
radians
and
lights
the
RAD
light
.
Pressing
to
radians
;
pressing
CLEAR
does
not
.
Pressing
O
RAD
DEG
O
converts
data
displayed
resets
degrees
DISPLAY
twice
CLEAR
DEG
O
O
RAD
B

EXAMPLE
(
28
)
EXAMPLE
(
29
)
hyper
EXAMPLE
(
30
)
arc
tan
x
Keyboard
Operation
-
909
/
911
converts
mixed
or
scientific
notation
to
floating
point
when
the
display
has
an
absolute
value
between
0000000001
and
9999999999
.
JO
Display
+57.29577951
In
Example
(
28
)
,
the
calculator
has
converted
one
radian
to
its
equivalent
value
in
degrees
.
CLEAR
CLEAR
CLEAR
DEG
RAD
arc
Display
In
Example
(
29
)
,
the
calculator
has
converted
45
degrees
to
radians
.
hyper
As
a
prefix
,
hyper
converts
trigonometric
to
hyperbolic
functions
(
sinh
x
,
cosh
x
,
tanh
x
)
.
Pressed
as
prefixes
to
a
trigonometric
function
key
,
display
the
inverse
function
(
sinh
-
¹x
,
cosh
-
1x
,
tanh
-
¹x
)
.
hyper
or
hyper
DEG
RAD
O
DEG
O
RAD
hyper
arc
y
DEG
O
RAD
Display
sin
x
+.7853981634
sin
x
DOBI
arc
hyper
sin
x
+2.1
29279455
Display
+000
00
1.5
arc
Pressed
as
a
prefix
to
a
trigonometric
function
key
,
displays
the
inverse
trig
function
(
arc
sin
x
,
arc
cos
x
,
arc
tan
x
)
.
arc
Pressed
following
the
entry
of
a
value
(
in
radians
or
degrees
)
for
an
angle
,
displays
the
tangent
of
the
angle
.
1-13

Keyboard
Operation
-
909
/
911
1-14
EXAMPLE
(
31
)
COS
X
X
!
EXAMPLE
(
32
)
sin
x
EXAMPLE
(
33
)
EXAMPLE
(
34
)
Ког
+
Коз
Koz
CLEAR
S
CLEAR
DISPLAY
Display
Pressed
following
the
entry
of
a
value
(
in
radians
or
degrees
)
for
an
angle
,
displays
the
cosine
of
the
angle
.
DEG
RAD
BESA
5
Display
+
.70
/
106
/
812
(
Provided
this
example
is
performed
following
Example
(
31
)
.
)
Otherwise
,
,
must
be
pressed
following
CLEAR
DISPLAY
DEG
O
O
RAD
tan
x
THOMAST
ASKE
COS
X
CLEAR
+
0000000001
.
Pressed
following
the
entry
of
a
value
(
in
radians
or
degrees
)
for
an
angle
,
displays
the
sine
of
the
angle
.
DO
Display
+.707
1067812
Again
,
the
assumption
is
made
that
Example
(
33
)
follows
Example
(
32
)
.
These
functions
can
be
worked
in
degrees
,
because
does
not
cause
DEG
to
revert
to
RAD
.
sin
x
KEYS
FOUND
ONLY
ON
THE
STATISTICIAN
911
CLEAR
DISPLAY
Displays
the
factorial
of
the
integer
part
of
the
entered
data
.
300
30
0012
.
CLEAR
DISPLAY
Display
Permits
storage
of
an
initial
value
in
Ko2
and
an
increment
in
K03
,
and
the
accumulation
of
a
count
by
repeated
pressing
of

A
EXAMPLE
(
35
)
ΣΚΟΟ
EXAMPLE
(
36
)
ΣΚΟ1
Ког
+
Коз
=
Koz
The
accumulated
count
does
not
display
during
the
count
,
and
any
other
calculation
in
progress
is
not
disturbed
.
To
display
the
accumulated
count
,
press
Ko
O
E
2
CLEAR
DISPLAY
Ког
+
Коз
-
Koz
CLEAR
DISPLAY
.
11
+
Ког
+
Коз
Ког
Ko
Ког
Ког
>
Koo
Ko
20
Ko
Ког
+
Коз
Ког
3
.
Display
Permits
changing
the
value
of
the
number
stored
in
Koo
at
any
time
during
a
calculation
without
disturbing
any
calculation
in
progress
.
To
operate
the
key
,
press
enter
the
number
to
be
added
to
the
register
(
or
subtracted
if
a
negative
number
is
entered
)
and
press
Koo
The
new
value
stored
in
Koo
will
appear
in
the
display
whenever
Koo
is
addressed
.
@o
+00
tan
x
2
CLEAR
DISPLAY
Keyboard
Operation
-
909
/
911
Operation
of
this
key
is
identical
to
that
of
that
it
affects
the
Ko₁
register
.
1
hyper
SOB
3
Display
In
Example
(
36
)
,
the
display
will
actually
be
a
number
larger
by
3
than
the
number
previously
stored
in
Koo
.
If
the
register
had
no
previous
entry
,
the
display
will
read
Ko
0.00
3
.
I
5
.
CONVERSION
OF
911
SPECIAL
KEYS
TO
909
EQUIVALENTS
Ког
+
Коз
Koz
Koo
The
Statistician
911
keyboard
has
the
log
x
and
TY
keys
replaced
by
the
special
keys
listed
above
.
Owners
of
Statistician
911
calculators
can
obtain
the
results
except
1-15

Keyboard
Operation
-
909
/
911
1-16
of
operations
with
these
four
909
keys
by
combining
the
functions
of
keys
found
on
the
911.
These
equivalents
are
shown
below
.
For
For
For
For
For
O
-1
.
For
tan
x
O
log
x
TT
A
1
hyper
DOC
2
hyper
"
hyper
enter
x
and
key
in
enter
x
and
key
in
key
in
sin
x
COS
X
CLEAR
I
I
DEG
O
O
RAD
@ODD
sin
x
enter
x
In
x
÷
000
and
key
000
enter
x
and
key
in
O
tan
x
enter
x
and
key
in
DOO
enter
x
KO
DEG
RAD
K₁
C08
X
In
x
enter
x
enter
x
C
)
JOC
€
00
FER
OOO
JOG
+
Ko
O
KO
00
O
The
equivalent
operations
just
described
will
operate
either
as
regular
keyboard
entries
,
or
as
parts
of
defined
programs
.
For
very
large
numbers
,
the
hyperbolic
equivalents
give
inaccurate
results
.
B
This manual suits for next models
1
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