Tektronix 7B52 User manual

ΙΝ
ST
RU
CTI
ΟΝ
ΜΑΝ
V
A
L
7
Β52
Serial
Nu
mber
DUAL
TIME
BASE
Tek
tro
n
ix,
Inc
.
*
Ρ
.
Ο
.
Box
500
"
B
eaverton,
Oregon
97005
"
Ph
one
644-0161
"
Cables
:
Te
k
tronix
070-1043-00
670

TABLE
OF
CONTENTS
Abbreviations
and
symbols
used
in
this
manual
are
based
on
or
taken
directly
from
IEEE
Standard
260
"Standard
Symbols
for
Units",
MIL
STD-12B
and
other
standards
of
the
electronics
industry
.
Change
information,
if
any,
is
located
at
the
rear
of
this
manual
.
71352
SECTION
1
SPECIFICATION
Page
Preventive
Maintenance
4-1
Introduction
1-1
General
4-1
Electrical
Characteristics
1-1
Cleaning
4-1
Main
Sweep
(Table
1-1)
1-1
Transistor
FET,
and
Integrated
Dly'd
Sweep
(Table
1-2)
1-1
Circuit
Checks
4-1
Triggering
(Table
1-3)
1-2
Recalibration
4-1
Mixed
Sweep,
Variable
Time
Delay
Troubleshooting
4-2
(Table
1-4)
1-2
Introduction
4-2
Amplifier
(Table
1-5)
1-3
Troubleshooting
Aids 4-2
Environmental
Characteristics
Troubleshooting
Equipment
4-3
(Table
1-6)
1-3
Troubleshooting
Techniques 4-3
Corrective
Maintenance
4-4
SECTION
2
OPERATING
INSTRUCTIONS
Obtaining
Replacement
Parts
4-4
Soldering
Techniques
4-5
General
2-1
Component
Replacement
4-5
Installation
2-1
Front
Panel
Controls
and
Connectors
2-2
SECTION5
PERFORMANCE
CHECK/CALIBRATION
Test
Set-up
Chart
2-9
First-Time
Operating
Instructions
2-9 Introduction 5-1
Sweep
Calibration
Check
2-9
Test
Equipment
Required
5-1
Simplified
First-Time
Operation 2-9 Short
Form
Procedure 5-2
General
5-5
SECTION3
CIRCUIT
DESCRIPTION
Procedure 5-5
Introduction
3-1
Simplified
Block
Diagram
3-1
SECTION
6
ELECTRICAL
PARTS
LIST
Main
Sweep
Mode
3-1
Abbreviations
and
Symbols
Delayed
Sweep
Mode
3-1
Parts
Ordering Information
Mixed
Sweep
Mode
3-3
Index
of
Electrical
Parts
List
External
Horiz Input
3-3
Circuit
Description
3-4
SECTION
7
DIAGRAMS
AND
MECHANICAL
PARTS
Introduction
3-4
ILLUSTRATIONS
Main
Trigger
Generator
3-5
Main
Sweep
Generator 3-7
Diagrams
Delayed
Trigger
Preamp
3-10
Mechanical
Parts
Illustrations
(on
Delayed
Trigger
Generator
3-11
reverse
side
of
Diagrams)
Delayed
Sweep
Generator
3-11
Horizontal
Preamp
3-13
SECTION
8
MECHANICAL
PARTS
LIST
Time/Div
Readout
Switching
3-14
Mechanical
Parts
List
Information
Index
of
Mechanical
Parts
Illustrations
SECTION4
MAINTENANCE
Mechanical
Parts
List
Introduction
4-1
Accessories

F
ig
.
1-1
.
7Β52
Du
al
Time
B
ase
.

Introduction
T
he 71352
D
u
al
Time
Base
is
designed
s
p
ecifically
for
use
wit
h
t
h
e
7503
In
d
icato
r
Oscilloscope
;
h
owever,
it
is
com-
p
ati
b
le
wit
h
all
7000-Series
Indicator
Oscillosco
p
es
.
T
he
71352
features
cali
b
rated
swee
p
s
from
5
s/div
to
50
n
s/
d
iv
(0
.5
s/
d
iv
to
5
n
s/
d
iv
wit
h
Χ
10
M
agnification), triggering
to
100
MHz,
an
d
fo
u
r
d
is
p
lay
mo
d
es
.
Ot
h
er
featu
r
es
incl
ude
lig
h
te
d
p
u
s
hbu
tto
n
switc
h
es,
0
to
10
times
continuou
s
sweep
d
elay,
brig
h
t
b
ase
line
in
A
U
TOmo
d
e
in
a
b
se
n
ce of
a
d
e
q
uate
triggering
signals,
an
dan
A
MPL
p
osition
fo
r
Χ
-
Υ
operation
.
Display
mo
d
es
i
n
clu
de
MAIN
S
WEEP,
I
NT
EN
SI
F
I
E
D
S
WEEP,
D
EL
AY
E
D
S
WEEP,
an
d
M
IX
E
D
S
WEEP
.
In
t
h
e
M
IX
E
D
mo
d
e,
t
h
e Main
Swee
p
is
d
is
p
laye
d
to
αp
oint
selec-
te
d
by
t
he
D
EL
AY
TIME
MUL
T,
after
w
h
ic
h
t
he
sweep
rate
is
determine
d
by
D
L
Y'D
S
WEEP
setti
ng
.
T
h
is
mo
d
e
p
ermits
sweep
magnificatio
n
of
any
p
oint
on
t
he
n
ormal
(
M
ain)
sweep
selected
by
t
he
D
EL
AY
TIME
M
UL
T
control
.
T
he Performance
C
h
eck
p
rocedure
given
in
Section
5
provi
d
es
α
convenient
met
h
od
of
c
h
ec
k
ing
p
erformance
of
t
h
is
instr
u
ment
.
T
he
followi
ng
electrical
ch
aracteristics
apply
over
α
calibration
i
n
terval
of
1000
h
ours
o
r
six
-
mo
n
t
h
s
(wh
ic
h
ever
occurs
first)
at
an
am
b
ient
temperatu
r
e
of
0
°
C
to
+50
°
C,
unless
oth
erwise
note
d
.
W
a r
mup
time
for
given
accuracy
is
20
minutes
.
T
he
instrument
m
u
st
be
operating
in
α
cali
b
rate
d
in
d
icator
oscillosco
p
e
for
given
accu
racy
.
ELE
CT
R
ICA
L
C
H
A
R
ACT
ER
ISTICS
MAIN
S
WP
E
lect
r
ical
C
ha
r
acteristics
Time
Interval
Ce
n
ter
8
Divisions
50
ms/Div
to
.5
μ
s/Div
Ch
ange
infor
mation,
if
any,
affecti
n
g
t
h
is
section
will
be
fou
n
d
at
t
h
e rear
of
t
h
is
manual
.
TA
BLE
1-1
Differential
Sweep
M
easured
in
7500-Series
Accuracy'
Ι
Oscillosco
p
e
'T
h e
term
"Diffe
r
en
tial
Sweep"
r
efe
rs
to
Sweep d
is
p
lay
meas
u
re
d
over
t
he
cente
r
8
divisions
of
t
h
e g r
atic
u
le
.
2
Meas
u
re
Mag
acc
ur
acies
betwee
n
fi
r
st
a
nd
ni
n
t
h
segme
n t
of
un-
magnified
sweep
.
S
E
CTIO
N
l
S
PE
CI
F
I
CA
ΤΙΟΝ
TA
BLE
1-1
(co
n
t)
TA
BLE
1-2
D
L
Y'D
S
W
Ρ
Elect
r
ical
Characteristics
Perfo
r
ma
n
ce
Re
qu
i
r
eme
n
t
M
easured
i
n
7500-Series
Oscilloscope
71352
Cha
r
acte
r
istic
Perfo
r
ma
n
ce
R
e
q
uirement
5
s/Div
to
3%
3
.5%
4% 5%
.1
s/Div
and
.2
μ
s/Div
to
.05
μ
s/Div
Any
two
Divi-
5%
of
7%
of
sions
with
in
Ce
n
-
meas
u
rement
measurement
ter
8
Divisions
Swee
p
R
ate
MAIN
Continuo
u
sly
varia
b
le
between
cali-
V
A
R
IA
BLE
R
ange
b
rate
d
sweep
rates
.
Exten
ds
sweep
rate
to
at least
12
.5
s/Div
.
Swee
p
L
engt
h
10
.4
Divisio
ns with
in
0
.3
Divisio
n
at
1
ms/Div
.
(Ad
j
uste
d
at
t
h
is
rate
.)
10
.0
to
13
.0
Divisio
ns
at
all
ot
h
er
swee
p
rates
.
Swee
pHold
off
Time
5
s/Div
to
1
times
t
h
e
ΤΙΜΕ
/DI
V
switc
h
10
μ
s/Div
setting
or
less
.
5
μ
s/Div
to
2
.5
μ
s
or
less
.05
μ
s/Div
N
ormal/
M
ag
W
it
h
i
n
0
.5
Division
.
R
egistration

Specification-7B52
C
ha
r
acteristic
Ι
Performance
R
equiremen
t
Any
two
Divi-
sions
wit
h
in
Cen-
ter
8
Divisions
C
h
aracteristic
Trigger
Sensitivity
Cou
p
li
n
g
3
Jitter
AC
DC
Single
Swee
p
(
M
ain
Only)
.5
s
/Div to
.1
s
/Div
and
.2
μ
s/Div
to
.05
μ
s
/Div
Internal
Trigger
TA
BLE
1-2
(cont)
10
.4
Divisions
with
in
0
.3
Divisio
n
at
1
ms/Div
.
10
.0
to
13
Divisions
at
all
oth
er
swee
p
rates
.
Determine
d
by
MAIN
SWP
TIME/
DI
V
switc
h
setti
ng
.
TA
BLE
1-3
Trigge
r
ing
Electrical
C
h
aracteristics
AC
LF
REJ
4
(
M
ain
Only)
AC
HF
REJ
(
M
ai
n
Only)
1
ns or
less
at
75
MHz
.
ment
mum
ηαΙ
υ
ice
d
Performance
R
eq
uire
Triggering
Frequency
R
ange
30 Hz-10
MHz
10
MH
z-100
MH
z
30
kH
z-10
MHz
150
kH
z-10
MH
z
10
MH
z-100
MH
z
30
Hz-50
kH
z
DC
-
10
MH
z
10
MH
z-100
MHz
M
ini
Sig
R
e
q
ΙΝΤ
0
.3
Div
1
.5
Div
0
.3
Div
1
.5
Div
0
.3
Div
0
.3
Div
1
.5
Div
Triggeri
n
g
re
qu
irements
same
as
M
ain
Swee
p
.
Wh
en
triggere
d
,
sweep
generator
p
ro
d
uces
1
swee
p
.
ΕΧΤ
150
m
V
750
m
V
150
m
V
750
m
V
150
m
V
150
mV
750
m
V
3
Οη
I
n
ter
n
al
T
r
iggeri
ng
Only,
t
he
s
p
ecifie
d upp
er
-3
d
B
f
r
equen
cy
of
the
Vertical
System
re
p
laces
any
f
r
e
qu
encies
i
n
t
h
e
ab
ove
ta
b
le
w
h
e n
t
h
e
numb
e
r
i
n
t
h
e
table
is
greater
t
ha
n
t
h
e upp
er
-3
dB
f
r
e
qu ency
of
t
he
i
n
d
icator
oscilloscope
V
e
r
tical
Am
p
lifier
.
4
W
ill
not
trigger
on
sine
waves
of
3
Divisions or
less
i
n
te rn
al,
or
1
.5
volts
exte
r
nal,
below
120
Hz
.
TA
BLE
1-3
(cont)
TA
BLE
1-4
M
ixe
d
Swee
p
,
V
ariable
Time
Delay
Electrical
C
h
a
r
acteristics
C
h
aracteristic
Performance
R
e
q
uirement
Exter
n
al
Trigger
Input
M
axim
um
I
n
p
ut
500
volts
(DC
p
l
u
s
p
ea
k
AC)
.
500
Voltage
volts
(pea
k
-to-
p
ea
k
AC
to
1
kH
z
or
less)
.
Input
R
esistance
1
mego
h
m
with
in
2°/
ο
.
In
pu
t
Ca
p
acitance
20
picofara
dwit
h
in
2
p
icofara
d
.
L
evel
R
ange
ΕΧΤ
At
least
+3
.5
volts
to
-3
.5
volts
.
ΕΧΤ
-
10
At
least
+35
volts
to
-35
volts
.
(
M
ai
n Only)
Auto
Brig
h
t
Base
L
ine
Swee
p
free-runs
in
ab
sence
of
tr
ig-
(
M
ain
Only)
gering
signal
in
AU
TO
.
C
h
aracteristic
Performance
R
equirement
Mixed
Swee
p
Swee
p
Accuracy
2°/
ο
p
lus
measure
d
MAIN
S
WP
error
.
Exclu
de
following
portions
of
M
ixe
d
Swee
p
;
first
0
.5
Divisio
n
s
of
M
ain
Swee
p
an
d0
.2
Division
or
0
.1
μ
s,
w
h
ic
h
ever
is
greater,
after
tran-
sition
of
Main
Sweep
to
Dly'd
Swee
p
.
Varia
b
le
Time
Delay
Differential
Delay
Accuracy
Center
8
Divi-
sions
5
s/Div
to
W
it
h
i
n
2°/
ο
1
s/Div
.5
s/Div
to
W
it
h
in
1%
1
μ
s/Div
Multi
p
lier
L
inearity
W
it
h
in
0
.2%
of
full
scale
(1
mi
n
or
d
ivision)
.
Jitter
1
p
a rt
or
less
in
20,000
of 10
times
t
he
TI
ΜΕ
/DI
V
switc
h
setti
n
g
.

TABLE
1-5
Am
p
lifier
Electrical
Characteristics
Transportation
Specification-71352
TABLE
1-6
ENVIRONMENTAL
C
HARACTERISTICS
T
his
instrument
will
meet
the
electrical
characteristics
given
over
the following
environmental
limits
.
C
haracteristic
Altitude
Non-Operating
P
erformance
R
e
quirement
To
50,000
feet
and
-55
°
C
.
Qualified
un
d
er
N
ational
Safe
Tran-
sit
Committee
test
p
roce
d
ure
1
Α
,
category
ΙΙ .
C
h
aracteristic
P
erformance
R
equirement
Deflection
F
actor
ΕΧΤ
,
Χ
10
M
AG
10
millivolts/division
within
10%
.
ΕΧΤ
100
millivolts/division
within
10%
.
ΕΧΤ
-
10
1
volt/
d
ivision
within
10%
.
F
re
q
uency
R
es
p
onse
System
-3
dB
p
oints
in
75-Series
Oscilloscope
L
ower
-3
dB
Up
p
er
-3
d
B
AC
40
H
z 2
MHz
AC
LF
REJ
16
kHz
2
MHz
ACHF
REJ
40
H
z
100
kHz
DC DC
2
MHz

General
T
h
e
71352
Dual
Ti
m
e
Base
U
nit
is
designe
d
s
p
ecifically
for
use
wit
h
Te
ktronix
7500-Series
I
nd
icator
Oscillosco
p
es
having
one
h
orizontal
p
lug-in
com
p
artment
;
h
owever,
it
is
compati
b
le
wit
h
all
Te
ktronix
7000-Series
In
d
icator
Oscillosco
p
es
.
To
effectively
use
t
he
71352,
its
o
p
eratio
n
and
ca
p
abilities
s
hould
be
k
nown
.
T
h
is
section d
escribes
t
h
e
o
p
eration of
t
he
front-
p
anel
controls,
gives first-time
an
d
general
o
p
erating
information,
lists
someb
asic
a
pp
lications
and
tells
h
ow
to
ma
k
e
t h e
instrument
co
mp
ati
b
le
with
all
7000-Series
oscillosco
p
es
.
Installation
T
h
e
71352
is
designe
d
to
o
p
erate
in
t
h
e
h
orizontal
p
lug-in
comp
artment
of
t
he
oscillosco
p
e
.
T
he
71352
can
also
be
installe
d
in
α
vertical
p
lug-in
co
mp
artment
to
p
rovi
d
e
α
swee
p
t
h
at
runs
vertically
on
t
h
e
C
R
T
.
H
owever,
w
hen
use
d
in t
h
is
manner,
t
here
is
no
retrace
blank
ing
or
internal
trig-
gering
p
rovisions,
an
d
t
h
e
unit
may
not
meet
t
he
s
p
ecifica-
tions
gi
v
en
in
Section
1
.
T
h
e
instructions
in t
h
is
manual
are
written for use of
t
h
e
71352
in t
h
e
horizo
n
tal
p
lug-in
comp
artment
.
Before procee
d
ing
w
it
h
installation,
it is
necessary
to
set
two
internal
71352
switc
hes
w
h
ic
h
p
rovide pro
p
er
triggering
SECTION
2
O
P
E
R
A
TI
N
G
I
N
ST
RU
CTIO
N
S
C
h
ange
info
r
mation,
if
any,
affecting
t
h
is
section
will
be
found
at
t
h
e
r
ear
of
t
h
is
manual
.
F
ig
.
2-1
.
L
ocation
of
DE
L
AY
E
D
T R
IGG
ER
SO
UR
C
E
and
MAIN-
FRAME
D
EL
AYI
N
G
M
OD
E
switc
h
es
.
signals
from
wit
h in
or
to
t
he
in
d
icator
oscillosco
p
e
main-
frame
.
T
he
D
EL
AY
E
D
T
RIGG
ER SO
UR
C
E
and
MAIN-
FRAME
D
EL
AYI
NG M
OD
E switch
es
p
erform
t
h
ese
functions
;
see
F
ig
.
2-1
.
Table
2-1
lists t
h
e
SOUR
C
E
an
d
M
OD
E
switc
h
p
ositions
for
using
t
h
e
71352
in
any
7000-Series
Indicator Oscillosco
p
e
.
TA
BLE
2-1
I
wwttc
h
m
ust
be
in
t
h
is
p
osition
to obtain
intensified
sweep
.
71352
2
Fun
ctio
n
al
only
wh
e
n
71352
is
place
d
in
Α
H
O
R
IZ
compartme
n
t
of
7504
or
7704
.
In
d
icator
Oscillosco
p
e
an
d
H
orizontal
Plug-in
Com
p
artment
U
se
d
Switc
h
7503
7504-7704 7504-7704
P
osition
Α
H
O
R
IZ
Β
H
O
R
IZ
D
EL
AY
E
D
T
RIGG
ER
SO
UR
CE
MAIN
H
orizontal
Α
H
orizontal
ΒH
orizontal
Trig Selector Trig
Selector
Trig
Selector
A
U
X
L
eft
V
ertical
Β
H
orizo
n
tal
Α
H
orizontal
Signal
Trig
Selector
Trig
Selector
MAIN-
FRAME
D
EL
AYI
NG
M
OD
E
In
d
e
p
en
d
ent
N
ormal
N
ormal
N
ormal
(
R
ear)
Ru
ns
After
------
Delaying
Sw
p
------
(Center
)2
(
Β
H
orizontal
R
uns
After
Delay
Interval)
Triggerable
------
Delaying
Sw
p
------
After
(
F
ront)
2
(
Β
H
orizontal
Triggerable
After
Delay
Interval)

O
p
erating
Instructions-71352
To
install
t
he 71352
into
α
plug-in
com
p
artme
n
t,
push
it
in
until
it
fits
firmly
into
t
he
com
p
artment
.
To
remove,
pull
t
he
release
latc
h
(see
F
ig
.
2-2)
to d
isengage
t
he unit
from
t
he
in
d
icator
oscillosco
p
e
an
d
pull
it
out
of
t
hep
lug-in
com
p
artment
.
E
ven
t
h
oug
h
t
heh
orizontal
gain
of
t
h
ein
d
i-
cator
oscillosco
pe
is
stan
d
ar
d
ize
d
to
minimize
a
d
j
ustment
w
hen
inserting
p
lug-ins,
t
he
swee
p
calibratio
nof
t
he
71352
sh
oul
d
be
ch
ec
ked
.
T
heprocedure
for
ch
ec
k
ing
t
he unit
is
given
under
Swee
p
Calibratio
n
C
hec
k
i
n
t
he
F
irst-Time
O
p
erating
Instructions
of
t
h
is
section
.
F
ig
.
2-2
.
L
ocatio
n
of
release
latc
h
.
FR
O
N
T-
P
A
NEL
CO
NTR
O
LS
an
d
CO
NNE
CTO
RS
General
All
controls
require
dfor
t
he o
p
eration of
t
h
e
7
Β
52
are
locate
d
on
th
efront
p
anel
of
t
he unit
(see
F
ig
.
2-3)
wit
h
t
he
exce
p
tion
of
t
h
e
internal
D
EL
AY
E
D T
RIGG
ER
SO
UR
CE
an
d
MAIN-FRAME
D
EL
AYI
N
GM
OD
Eswitches
.
Toma
k
efull
use of
t
h
e
ca
p
ab
ilities
of
t
h
is
instrument,
the
o
p
erator
s
h
o
u
l
d
be
familiar
with
t
he
function
and
use of
eac
hof
t
hese controls
.
Α
d
etailed
descri
p
tion
of
t
he
front-
p
anel
controls and
connectors
is
given h
ere
.
M
ain
Triggering
Controls
LEVEL
/S
L
O
PE
2-2
T
he
LEVEL
/S
L
O
PE
control d
eter-
mines
w
h
et
her
t
he
trigger circuit
responds
on
t
h
e
p
ositive-going
or
negative-going
portion
of
t
he
trigger
signal
.
Wh
en
t
h
e
indicator
line
on
t
he outer
ring
of
t
h
e
LEVEL
/
S
L
O
PE
control
is
to
th
e
left
of
center,
t
h
e
d
is
p
lay
starts
on
t
he
p
ositive-going
portion of
t
he
wave-
form
(notice
p
ositive-going
wave-
form
symbol
to
left
of
control)
.
To
TR
IG'D
L
A
MP
t
h
e rig
h
t
of
center,
t
he
dis
p
lay
starts
on
t
he
negative-going
p
ortion
of
the
waveform
(notice
negative-
going
waveform
symbol)
.
Wh
en
several
cycles
of
α
signal
app
ear
in
t
he
dis
p
lay,
t
he
selection
of
t
h
e
trigger
slo
p
e
is
often
unim
portant
.
H
owever,
if
only
α
certain
p
ortio
n
of αcycle
is
to
be
d
is
p
layed,
correct
setting
of
t
h
e
LEVEL
/S
L
O
PE
con-
trol
is
im
portant to
p
rovi
de
α
dis-
play
w
h
ic
h
starts
on
t
hed
esire
d
slo
pe of
the in
p
ut signal
.
T
he
LEVEL
/S
L
O
PE
control
deter-
mines
t
he
voltage
level
on
t
he
trig-
ger signal
at
w
h
ic
h
t
he
dis
p
lay
is
triggered,
as
well as
selecting
t
he
trigger
slo
pe
.
T
h
e
center
k
no
bof
t
h
e
LEVEL
/SL
O
PE
control
p
ro-
vi
des
about
α
3
:1
re
d
uction
in
rela-
tion
to
t
h
e
outer
in
d
icator
ring,
to
allow
p
recise
level
selection
.
T
h
is
control
can
also
be
turne
d
t
h
roug
h
-
out
t
he
com
p
lete
360
°
rotation
to
allow contin
uous
triggering
over
t
he
selecte
d
slo
p
e
.
Wh
en
t
h
e
LEVEL
/
SL
O
PE
control
is
set
to
t
he
line
on
eit
h
er
t
hep
ositive-going
or nega-
tive-going
waveform
sym
b
ol
t
he
swee
p
is
triggere
d
near
t
h
e
zero-volt
level
of
t
he
trigger
signal
(AC
cou
p
le
d
only)
.
As
t
he
LEVEL
/
S
L
O
PE
control
is
rotate
d
away
from
t
h
e
zero
line,
t
h
e
d
is
p
laye
d
waveform
starts at
α
point
corre-
s
p
ond
ing
to
t
he
p
osition
of
t
he
in
d
icator
line
on
t
h
e
associate
d
slo pe
waveform
symbol
.
For
exam
p
le,
if
t
he
LEVEL
/S
L
O
PE
control
is
turned
clockwise
from
t
he zero
line
on
t
hep
ositive-going
slo
pe
symbol,
t
hed
is
played
wave-
form
starts at
α
morep
ositive
level
.
B
efore
setting
t
h
e
triggering
level,
select
t
he
T
RIGG
ER
I
N
G
M
OD
E
,
CO
UPL
I
N
G
an
d
SO
UR
CE
.
T
h
en
ad
j
ust
t
he
LEVEL
/SL
O
PE
control so
t
hed
is
p
laye
d
waveform
starts at
t
he
desire
d point
.
T
h
e trig-
gering
slo
pe
can
be c
h
ange
d
at
any
time by
rotating
t
h
e
LEVEL
/
SL
O
PE
control
to
t
h
e
corre-
sp
on
ding p
oint
on
th
e
ot
h
er slope
waveform
symbol
.
The
TR
IG'D
lam
p
provides α
con-
venient
in
d
ication
of
t
he
condition
of
t
h
e
trigger
circuits
.
If
t
h
e
MAIN

TR
IGG
ER
I
NG
M
OD
E
,
CO
U
-
PL
I
N
G, an
d
SO
UR
CE
switc
h
es
are
correctly
set
an
d
α
suitable
trigger
signal
is
a
pp
lie
d
,
t h
e
T
R
IG'D
lam
p
is
on
.
U
n
d
er
certain
con
d
itions,
t
h
e
T
R
IG'D
lam
pmay
be
off, in
d
i-
cating
t
h
at
t
h
e
swee
p
is
not
trig-
gered
.
T
h
e
cause
mig
h
t
be
α
mis-
ad
j
ustment
of
t
he
LEVEL
/S
L
O
PE
control,
incorrectly
set
CO
UPL
I
NG
or
SO
UR
C
E switch
es,
low
trigger
MAIN
TRt
Γ
,
Γ
,f
:
R
I
NG
C,
ON'
ί
P
,
Ω
IS
Ω
tε;{
`
t- Ι!
Υ
"ι
'?
Q
ς
:ιF
_
(
:
ΠΝΤ
R
Πι
S
OF
LAY
Γ)
ΝΤί3
Π
γ
.
...
.~
.
C
.
αι
:e~
.
α
.
Τιπ
1
Ε
;D
Ι
V o
t
τ
DU
Y
TIME
F
ig
.
2-3
.
F ro
n
t-
Pa
n
el
co
n
trols
a n
d
conn
ectors
.
Operating
Instructions-711352
signal
am
p
litu
d
e,
or α
trigger
signal
re
p
etition
rate
outside
t
h
e
acce
p
t-
able
fre
q
uency
range
.
T
h
is
feature
can
be
use
d
as
α
general
indication
of
correct
triggering
.
It
is
p
artic-
ularly useful
w
hen
setting
up
t
he
trigger
circuits
w
hen
α
trigger
signal
is
available
wit
h
out
α
dis
p
lay
on
t
h
e
CRT
.
It
also
indicates
t
h
at
t
h
is
unit
is
correctly
triggere
d
w
h
en
o
p
er-
ating
as
α
D
L
Y'D
S
WEEP
.
lil
Υ
Π
TM
,i
;I
N
i,
GC),
.
.
:1
esζ
jL
~,
INPUT
CONNECTORS
2-
3

Ope
r
ating
Instructions-71352
M
OD
E
2-
4
A
U
TO
N
O
RM
T
he pu
s
hb
uttons
locate
dund
er
the
M
OD
E
title
select
t
he
mode
i
n
w
h
ic
h
t
he sweep
is
triggere
d
.
T
he
selected
mo
d
e
i
n
w
h
ic
h
t
he swee
p
is
triggered
.
T
he
selected
mo
de
is
i
n
di-
cate
d
by
α
lig
h
te
d
p
u
s
hb
utton
.
Wh
en
t
he
AU
TO
p
us
hb
utto
n
is
illumi
n
ated,
α
triggere
d d
isplay
is
p
rese
n
te
d
with
t
h
e
correct
setti
ng
of
t
h
e
LEVEL
/S
L
O
PE
control
w
heneve
r
an a
d
e
qu
ate
trigger
sig
n
al
is
a
pp
lied
.
T
he
ra
n
ge of
t
he
LEVEL
/S
L
O
PE
control
i
n
t
h
is
mo
de
is
±8
vertical
divisio
n
s
.
T
h
e
TR
IG'D
lig
h
t
i
n
d
icates
w
hen
t
h
e
d
isplay
is
triggere
d
.
Wh
en
t
h
e
trigger
repetition
rate
is
below
abo
u t
30
h
ertz
(or
outsi
d
e
t
he
freque
ncy
range
selecte
d
by
t
h
e
CO
UPL
I
N
G
switc
h
)
or
w
hen
t
he
trigger
signal
is
i
n
a
de
q
u
ate,
t
he
sweep
free-ru
n
s
at
t
he
swee
p
rate
in
d
icate
d
b
y
t
h
e
ΤΙΜΕ
/DIV
or
DL
'
Υ
TIME
switc
h
to
produce α
refere
n
ce
trace
(T
R
IG'D
lig
h
t
off)
.
Wh
en an adeq
uate
trigger
signal
is
again
a
pp
lie
d
,
t
he
free-r
unn
ing
con-
dition
en
d
s
and α
trigge
r
ed d
isplay
is
p
roese
n
ted
.
Wh
en
t
h
e
LEVEL
/
SL
O
PE
co
n
trol
is
at
α
setting
o
u
t-
si
de the
am
p
litude
range
of
t
h
e
t
r
igger
sig
n
al,
t
h
e
swee
p
also
free-
runs
at
t
he
sweep
rate
in
d
icate
dby
t
he
ΤΙΜΕ
/DI
V
or
DL'Y
TIME
switc
h
.
T
h
is
type
of
free-r
u
nni
n
g
dis
p
lay
can
be
u
sef
u
l
to
measure
only
t
h
e
maximum
peak
-to-pea
k
am
p
litu
de
of
α
sig
n
al
without ob
-
serving
t
he
waves
hap
e
(suc
h
as in
ban
d
width
measurements)
.
Wh
en
the
N
O
RM
p
us
hbu
tton
is
p
ressed,
α
triggere
d
d
isplay
is
p
re-
se
n
te
d wit
h
t
he
correct
setting
of
t
he
LEVEL
/S
L
O
PE
con
trol
w
h
en-
ever
an adeq
uate
trigger
signal
is
ap
p
lied
.
T
he
range
of
t
he
LEVEL
/
SL
O
PE
control
in
t
h
is
mo
d
e
is
±8
vertical
d
ivisions
.
Th
e
TR
IG'D
lig
h
t
in
d
icates
w
h
en
t
h
e
d
is
p
lay
is
trig-
gere
d
.
T
h
e
N
O
RM
trigger
mo
d
e
must
be
u
se
d
to
p
ro
duce
triggered
d
is
p
lays
with
trigger
repetitio
n
rates
below
SI
NG
LE
S
WP
30
h
ertz
.
Wh
en the
LEVEL
/S
L
O
PE
con
trol
is
at
α
setting
o
u
tsi
de the
amplit
ude
range
of
t
he
trigger
sig-
nal,
w
hen
t
h
e
trigge
r
repeition
rate
is
ou
tsi
de the
fre
quency
ra
n
ge
selecte
d
by
t
he
CO
UPL
I
N
G
switc
h
,
or
w
hen
t
h
e
trigger
signal
is
i
na
d
e-
q
u
ate,
t
h
ere
is
no
trace
(T
R
IG'D
lig
h
t
is
off)
.
Non-repetitive,
ran
d
om
signals
can
be
d
is
p
layed
i
n
t
h
e
single-sweep
mo
de
b
y
first
obtaining
t
he
b
est
p
ossi
b
le
d
is
p
lay
in
t
he N
O
RM
M
OD
E
with α
sig
n
al
w
h
ic
h
is
a
b
out
the
same
am
p
litu
d
e
a
nd
fre
q
uen
cy
as
t
he
random
signal
.
T
hen with
o
u
t
ch
angi
ng
t
h
e
ot
h
er
T
R
IGG
ER
I
N
G
controls,
press
t
he
SI
N
G
LE
S
WP
p
us
hbutton
.
Wh
en
ready
for
t
h
e
ran
d
om
sig
n
al,
p
ress
t
he
RE
S
ET-
RE
ADY
pu
s
hbu
tton
.
T
he
RE
S
ET-
RE
ADY
pus
hb
utton
remains
lig
h
ted
to
i
nd
icate
t
h
at
t
h
e
u
n
it
h
as
b
een
reset
a
nd
is
rea
dy
to pr
o
duce
α
sweep
.
T
he
lig
h
t
goes
ou
t
after
t
h
e
ra
n
dom
signal
triggers
t
h
e
u
nit
.
To
p
re
pa
r
e
t
he
unit
fo
ra
n
ot
h
er single-
sweep
dis
p
lay,
p
r
ess
t
he
RE
S
ET-
RE
ADY
pu
s
hbu
tton
agai
n
.
Wh
en
u
sing
t
h
e
si
n
gle-swee
p
mo
d
e
to
ph
otogra
ph
waveforms,
t
h
e
grati-
cule
must
be ph
otogra
phed
sepa-
rately
i
n
t
he normal
manner
to
preve
n
t
over-exposi
ng
t
he
film
.
B
e
sure
t
h
e
camera
system
is
well pro-
tecte
d
agai
n
st
stray
lig
h
t,
or
operate
t
he
system
in
α
d
ar
ken
e
d
room
.
F
o
r
r
epetitive
wavefo
r
ms,
p
ress
t
h
e
RE
S
ET-
RE
ADY
p
us
hb
utto
n
only
once
for
each
waveform
un
less
t
h
e
signal
is
com
p
letely
symmet
r
ical
.
Ot
h
erwise,
multi
p
le
waveforms
may
a
p
pear
on
t
he
film
.
F
o
r
ra
n
dom
sig
n
als,
the
came
r a
le
ns can be
left
o
p
en
until
t
h
e
ra
nd
om
signal
trig-
gers
t
he
unit
(
RE
S
E
T-
RE
ADY
p
us
hbu
tton
lig
h
te
d
)
.
Fu
rt
h
er
i
n
for-
mation
on ph
otograp
h
ic
tec
h
ni
qu
es
is
given
in
t
h
e
camera
instruction
ma
n
ual
.
Wh
en
t
he
signal
to
be
d
is
p
layed
is
not
re
p
etitive
or
varies
in
am
p
li-
t
u
d
e,
waves
h
ape
or
re
p
etition
rate,
αcon
ventional
repetitive
type
dis-
play
may
p
ro
duce
an
un
sta
b
le
pre-

sentation
.
Α
stable dis
p
lay
can
often
be
obtaine
d
un
d
er
t
h
ese
cir-
cumstances
by
usi
ng
t
he
single-
swee
pfeature of
t
h
is
unit
.
T
h
e
SI
N
G
LE
S
WPM
OD
E
is
also
useful
to ph
otogra
ph
non-repetitive
or un-
stable dis
p
lays
.
To
obtain
α
single-swee
p d
is
p
lay
of
α
re
p
etitive signal,
first
obtain
t h e
best p
ossi
b
le
d
is
p
lay
in t
he
N
ORM
M
OD
E
.
T
h
en
wit
h
out
c
h
anging
t
h
e
ot
h
er
T
RIGG
ER
I
NG
controls,
p
ress
t
h
e
SINGLE
S
WP
push
button
.
Wh
en
rea
d
y to
view
t
h
e
single-
swee
p
dis
p
lay
p
ress
t
he
RE
S ET-
RE
ADY
PU
S
HBUTTO
N
.
Α
single
trace
is
p
resente
d
each
time
t
h
e
RE
SE
T-
RE
ADY
push
button
is
p
resse
d
(as
long
as
t
h
e
re
p
etitive
sig-
nal
remains
connected
to
t
h
e
system
and
T
RIGG
E
R
I
NG
controls
are
correctly
set)
and
furt
h
er
swee
p
s
cannot
be
p
resented
until
t
h
e
RE
S
E
T-
RE
ADY
p
us
h
button
is
p
resse
d
again
.
If t
he
d
is
p
laye
d
sig-
nal
is
α
com
p
lex
waveform
com-
p
osed
of
p
ulses
of varying
am
p
li-
tud
e,
successive
single-swee
p d
is-
CO
UPL
I
NG
AC
=06-
~~~~
: E
~C
~~
.
.
.ΝΙΙ
~
.
.
Ν
IIT~
.
.
~
.
"1
ME!
1
:~
.1111-01,11111111111111
:~
:
-
μ
_,
σ
-
11_`_-,
ΝΙΙ
.
~
M
111
σ
:
: :
~
Ν
"1
11
I'm
~~
.
Ισσ
:
:
?=
:
α
=
σΙ
::
Ο:
σ
==
θ
:
:
1
:ά
~~
θ
:=
:
ϋί
ι
~~
θ
:=
:
ϋί
~
.
.
.
.,
.
F
ig
.
2-4
.
F
re
qu
ency
ra n
ge of
eac
h
CO
UPL
I
NG
switc
h
position
.
Op
erating
Instructions-71352
p
lays
may
not
start
at
t
he
same
point of
t
he
waveform
.
To
avoi
d
confusion
due to
th
e
CRT
p
ersist-
ence, allow
t
h
e
disp
lay
to
decay
be-
fore p
ressing
t
he
RE
S
E
T-
RE
ADY
push
button
again
.
At
fast
swee
p
rates,
it
may
be
difficult
to
view
t
he
single-swee
p
dis
p
lay
.
T
he apparent
trace
intensity
can
be
increase
d
by
re
d
ucing
t
he
ambient
lig
h t
level
or
using
α
viewing
h
oo
das
recom-
men
ded
in
t
he
in
d
icator
instruction
manual
.
T
h
e
pus
h
buttons
locate
d
below
t h e
CO
UPL
I
N
G
title
selects
t
he
met
h
o
d
in
w
h
ic
h
t
h
e
trigger
signal
is
con-
necte
d
to
t
he
trigger
circuits
.
T
h
e
selecte
d
cou
p
ling
is
in
d
icate
d
by
α
lig
h
te
dpush
button
.
E
ac
hp
ositio
n
permits
selection
or
re
j
ection
of
t h e
fre
q
uency
com
p
onents
of
t
he
trig-
ger
signal
w
h ic h
trigger
t h e
swee
p
.
F
ig
.
2-4
gra
p
h
ically
illustrates
t h
e
ban
dof
fre
quencies
covered
by
eac
h
p
osition
of
t
he
CO
UPL
I
NG
switc
h
.
In
t
he
AC
p
osition
of
t
h
e
CO
U
-
PL
I
NG
switc
h
,
t
h
e
DC
com
p
onent
2-5

Ope
r
ating
Instructions-71352
2-6
AC
LF
REJ
ACHF
REJ
DC
of
t
h
e
trigge
r
signal
is
b
loc
ked
.
Sig-
n
als
with
low-frequency
com
p
o-
nents
below
a
b
o
ut
30
h
e
r
tz are
atte
n
uate
d
.
In
general,
AC
CO
UPL
I
NG
can
be used
for
most
ap
plicatio
n
s
.
H
owever,
if
t
h
e
sig
n
al
con
tai
n
s un
wa
n
te
d
fre
qu
ency com-
po
nen
ts
or
if
the sweep
is
to
be
tr
ig-
ge
r
e
d
at
αlow
r
epetitio
n
r
ate
or
DC
level,
one of
t
h
e
remai
n
i
ng
CO
UPL
I
NG
switc
h
p
ositio
n
s
will
p
rovide
αb
etter
d
is
p
lay
.
T
he
trigge
r
i
ng
p
oint
i
n
t
he
AC
p
osi-
tion
d
epends
upon
t
he
average
volt-
age
level
of
t
he
trigger
sig
n
al
.
If
t
he
trigger
signal
occu
r s
r
andomly,
the
average
voltage
level
will
vary,
ca
u
sing
t
he
trigge
r
ing
p
oi
n
t
to
vary
also
.
T
h
is
s
h
ift
of
the
triggering
p
oi
n
t
may
be
enoug
h
so
it is
im
p
ossible
to
mai
n
tain
α
sta
b
le
dis-
play
.
In
s
uch
cases,
use
DC
cou
p
li
ng
.
In
t
h
e
AC
LF
REJ
position,
DC
is
re
j
ecte
d
and
low-frequency
trigger
signals
below
about
30
k
ilo
h
ertz
are
attenuate
d
.
T
h
erefore,
t
h
e
swee
p
is
triggere
d
only
by
t
h
e
h
ig
h
e
r
-
fr e
quen
cy
compo
nen
ts
of
the
tr
ig-
ger
signal
.
T
h
is
position
is
partic-
ularly
useful
for
provi
d
ing
sta
b
le
triggering
if
t
he
trigger
signal
con-
tains
li
n
e-fre
quency
compone
n
ts
.
Also,
t
he
AC
LF
REJ
positio
n
p
ro-
vides
t
he
best
alternate
mo
de
verti-
cal
d
is
p
lays
at
fast
sweep
rates
w
h
en
com
p
aring
two
or
more
un-
related
sig
n
als
(wit
h
d
ual-t
r
ace
ve
r
-
tical
or
slave
d
triggeri
ng
operatio
n
for
d
u
al-vertical
u
nit
op
eration)
.
T
he
ACHF
REJ
p
osition
passes
all
low-frequency
signals
between
ab
out
30
h
ertz
and
50
k
ilo
h
ertz
.
DC
is
r
e
j
ecte
d
and
signals
ou
tside
t
h
e
above
r
ange
are
atte
n
uated
.
Wh
e
n
trigge
r i
ng
from
com
p
lex
waveforms,
t
h
is
p
ositio
n
is
u
seful
fo
r
provi
d
ing
α
sta
b
le
d
is
p
lay
of
t
he
low-frequency
com
pone
n
ts
.
DC
CO
UPL
I
NG
ca
n be
used
to
pr
o-
vide
sta
b
le
triggeri
n
g
wit
h
low-
frequency
sig
n
als
w
h
ic
h
wo
u
l
d
b
e
SOUR
C
E
I
NT
L
I
NE
ΕΧΤ
atte
n
uate
d
in
t
he oth
er
mo
d
es,
o
r
with
low-repetition
rate
sig
n
als
.
It
can
also
b
e
used
to
t
r
igge
r
t
h
e
swee
p
w
h
e
nth
e
trigger
signal
reac
h
es
α
DC
level
selected
b
y
t
h
e
setting
of
t
h
e
LEVEL
/S
L
O
PE
con-
t r
ol
.
Wh
en
u
si
ng
i
n
ternal
t r
igge
r
ing,
the
setti
ng
of
t
h
e
vertical
un
it
posi-
tion
con
trol
affects
t
he
DC
trig-
ge
r
i
n
g
point
.
T
he
p
us
hb
uttons
locate
d below
t
he
SO
UR
CE
title
select
t
he
source
of
t
h
e
trigger
sig
n
al
w
h
ic
h
is
con-
nected
to
the
tr
igger
circ
u
its
.
T
he
selecte
d
so
u
rce
is
in
d
icated
b
y
α
lig
h
te
d
pu
s
hb
utto
n
.
In
t
h
e
ΙΝΤ
p
osition
of
t
he
SO
UR
CE
switc
h
,
t
he
trigger
sig
n
al
is
d
erive
d
from
t
he
associate
d
verti-
cal
un
it
.
Fu
rt
he
r
selectio
n
of
t
h
e
i
n
ter
n
al
trigger
sig
n
al
may
be
pr o-
vi
ded by
t
he
associate
d
ve
r
tical
un
it
or
i
n
dicator
oscillosco
pe
;
see
t
h
e
i
n
str
u
ctio
n
manuals
for
th
ese
i
n
struments
for
information
.
F
or
most
a
pp
licatio
n
s,
the
ΙΝΤ
-
SOUR
C
E p
ositio
n
can
b
e
use
d
.
H
oweve
r
,
some
app
licatio
n
s
requi
r
e
s
p
ecial
triggeri
ng
w
h
ic
h cann
ot
be
o
b
tai
ned
i
n
t
h
e
ΙΝΤ
-SO
UR
C
E
posi-
tio
n
.
In
s
uch
cases
L
I
NE-
o
r
ΕΧΤ
-
SO
UR
CE
must
be
used
.
T
h
e
L
I
NE
p
ositio
n
of
t
he
SOUR
C
E
switc
h
con
n
ects
α
sam
p
le
of
t
he
p
owe
r
-line
voltage,
to
w
h
ic
h
t
h
e
i
n
dicator
oscilloscope
is
co
n
necte
d
,
to
t
he
trigger
circ
u
it
.
L
i
ne
tr
iggeri
n
g
is
useful
w
he
n
t
he
i
np
ut
signal
is
time-related
(multi
p
le
o
r
su
b
-
multiple)
to
the
li
ne
fre
quen
cy
.
It is
also
u
seful
fo
r
p
r
ovi
d
ingα
sta
b
le
d
is
p
lay
of α
li
n
e-f
r
e
q
u
ency
compo-
nent
in
α
com
p
lex
waveform
.
An
exter
n
al
sig
n
al
con
n
ecte
d
to
t
he
MAIN
T
R
IG
1
Ν
con
nector
can
b
e
used to
trigger
t
h
e
sweep
i
n
t
he
E
XTSOUR
C
E p
osition
.
T
he
exter-
nal
signal
must
be
time-
r
elated
to
t
he
d
is
p
laye
d
wavefo
r
m
fo
r
α
sta
b
le
display
.
An
exter
n
al
tr
igger
sig
n
al
can be
used
to pr
ovi
d
eα
t
r
igge
r
e
d
d
isplay
w
hen
t
he
inter
n
al
sig
n
al
is
Ο

Swee
p
Controls
too
low
in
am
p
litu
d
e
for
correct
triggering
or
co
n
tains
signal
com
p
o-
nents
on
w
h
ic
h
it is
not
desire
d
to
trigger
.
It is
also
useful
w
hen
sig
n
al
tracing
in
am
p
lifiers,
p
h
ase-s
h
ift
n
etwor
k
s,
wave-s
h
api
n
g
circuits,
etc
.
Th
e
signal
from
α
single
p
oint
in
t
he
circuit
un
d
er test
can be con
-
nected
to
t
he
MAIN
TR
IG
IN
con-
nector
t
h
roug
h
α
p
robe
or
cable
.
T
he sweep
is
t
h
en
triggere
dby
t
he
same
sig
n
al
at
all
times
an
d
allows
am
p
litude,
time
relations
h
ip
or
waves
h
a
pe ch
a
n
ges
of
signals
at
various
p
oi
n
ts
i
n
t
h
e
circuit
to
be
exami
ned
wit
hout
resetting
t
he
T
R
IGG
ER
I
NG
controls
.
ΕΧΤ
-
10
O
p
eration
i
n
t
he
ΕΧΤ
-
10 p
osition
is
t
he
same
as
d
escribed
for
ΕΧΤ
excep
t
t
h
at
t
he
external
sig
n
al is
attenuate
d10
times
.
Atte
n
uation
of
h
ig
h
-am
p
litude
external
trigger
sig
n
als
is
d
esirable
to
b
roa
den
t
he
range
of
t h
e
LEVEL
/S
L
O
PE
control
.
ΤΙΜΕ
/DI
V
or
T
he
ΤΙΜΕ
/DI
V
or
DUY
TIME
D
L
'
Υ
TIME
switc
hp
rovi
d
es
25
calibrate
d
swee
p
rates
ranging
from
.05
μ
s/
d
iv
to five
secon
d
s/
d
iv
.
T
he
MAIN
V
A
R
I-
A
BLE
control
m
u
st
be
in
t
he
CA
L
p
ositio
n
(loc
k
e
d
i
n)
an
d
t
he
Χ
10
M
AG
switc
h
must
be
off
(loc
ked
in)
for
t
he
in
d
icated
swee
p
rate
.
D
L
Y'D
S
WEEP
The
D
L
Y'D
S
WEEP
switc
h
p
rovides
22
calibrate
d
sweep
rates
ranging
from
.05
μ
s
to
.5
second
.
MAIN
V
A
R
IA
BLE
T
he
MAIN
V
A
R
IA
BLE
control
incor
p
orates
α
two-position
switc
h
to
d
etermi
ne
w
h
et
h
er
t
he sweep
rate
is
cali
b
rate
d
or
un
calibrate
d
.
Wh
en
t
he knob
is
i
n
t
he
inwar
d
p
osition,
t
he
MAIN
V
A
R
IA
BLE
is
ino
p
erative
and
t
he sweep
rate
is
calibrate
d
.
Wh
en
p
ressed
and
re-
lease
d
,
t
he
MAIN
V
A
R
IA
BLE
k
nob
W
it
h
DIS
PL
AY
M
OD
E
switc
h
at
ΙΝΤΕΝ
or
D
L
Y'D
S
WP,
pull
out
on
t
h
e
D
L
Y'D
S
WEEP
switc
h and
rotate cloc
k
wise
.
O
p
erating
Instructions-71352
moves
outward
to
activate
t
h
e
MAIN
V
A
R
IA
BLE
control
for
un
calibrated
rates
.
Α
calibrated
rate
may
be
obtained
at
any
p
osition
of
t
he
MAIN
V
A
R
IA
BLE
con
trol
b
y
p
ressing
in
and
loc
k
ing
.
T
h
is
feature
is
useful
w
h
en α
s
p
ecific
un
cali-
brated
swee
p
rate
h
as
been ob
-
taine
dand
it is
desire
d
to
switc
h
between
t
h
is
un
calibrate
d sweep
rate
an
d
α
cali
b
rate
dsweep
rate
.
T
h
e
MAIN
V
A
R
IA
BLE
control
allows
t
h
e
sweep
rate
in
each
ΤΙΜΕ
/DI
V
switc
h
p
ositio
n
to
b
e
re
d
uced
to
at
least
t
he swee
p
rate
of
t
he
n
ext
a
d
j
acent switc
h
posi-
tio
n
.
T
h
is
p
rovides
an
overall
υη
-
calibrated
varia
b
le
sweep
range
from 50
ns/
d
iv
to
a
bout
12
.5
second
s/
d
ivision
.
P
OSITIO
N
T
he
P
OSITIO
N
control
provi
d
es
h
orizontal positioning
of
t
he
CR
T
d
isplay
.
S
WP
CA
L
T
he
S
WP
CA
L
con
trol
is
α
screw-
d
river
a
d
j
ustment
to
set
t
h
e
am
p
li-
tu
de
of
t
he outp
ut
sawtooth
wave-
form
.
Χ
10
ΜΑ
G
T
he
Χ
10
M
AG
switc
h
ex
pa
n
ds
t
he
swee
p
ten
times
.
T
he
ce
n
ter
d
ivi-
sion of
t
he
unmagnifie
d
d
is
p
lay
is
t
h
e
p
ortion
visi
b
le
on
t
h
e
CR
T
in
magnified
form
.
Eq
uivalent
le
n
gt
h
of
t
he
magnifie
dswee
p
is
100
d
ivisions
.
Dis
p
lay
M
od
e
Controls
MAIN
S
WP
T
he
MAIN
S
WP
selects
swee
p
rates
as
determi
n
e
d
by
t
he
ΤΙΜΕ
/DI
V
switc
h
.
ΙΝΤΕΝ
T
h
is is
one of
t
he
d
elaye
dswee
p
f
u
nctio
n
s
.
In
ΙΝΤΕΝ
mode,
α
p
or-
tion of
t
he
mai
nsweep
is
i
n
te
n
si
fie
d d
uring
t
h
e
time
t
h
at
delaye
d
swee
p
is
i
n o
p
eration
as
determined
by
D
L
Y'D
S
WEEP
.
(MAIN
FR
A
ME
D
EL
AYI
N
G
M
OD
E
switc
h
must
be
in
I
nd
e
p
endent
p
osition
.)
2-
7

O
p
erating
Instructions-71352
D
L
Y'D
S
WP
M
IX
E
D
S
WP
Delay
Control
D
EL
AY
TIME
MULT
Dly'
d
Triggering
Controls
D
L
Y'D
LEVEL
SL
O
PE
CO
UPL
I
NG
2-
8
One
of
t
h
e
d
elayed
swee
p
fu
n
c-
tions
.
In
D
L
Y'D
S
WP,
t
h
e
d
elaye
d
sweep
is
d
is
p
layed
at
t
he
en
d
of
eac
h d
elay
p
erio
d
as
d
etermine
d
b
y
t
h
e
D
L
'
Υ
TIME
a n
d
D
EL
AY
TIME
MUL
T
control
setti
n
gs
.
M
ain
and
d
elaye
dsweep
function
.
In
M
IX
E
D
S
WP
position,
t
h
e main
sweep
is
d
is
p
layed
on
t
he
CR
T
to
t
h
ep
oi
n
t
d
etermine
d
by
t
he
D
E
-
L
AY
TIME
MUL
T
control,
fol-
lowed by
t
he
d
elaye
d
sweep
.
T
he
D
EL
AY
TIME
MUL
T
(DT
M
)
provi
d
es
variable
delay
of
0
to
10
times
t
he
b
asic
d
elay
time
selected
b
y
t
h
e
D
L
'
Υ
TIME
switc
h
.
Two
p
ositio
n
switc
h
actuated
b
y
the
LEVEL
control
.
At
t
he
'IN'
position,
the
LEVEL,
SL
O
PE,
CO
U
-
PL
I
N
G, an
d
SO
UR
CE
switc
h
es
are
i
nop
erative
.
H
owever,
t
h
e
D
L
Y'D
Sweep
will ru
n
after
DI'
γtime
as
determi
ne
d
by
t
he
DL'Y
TIME
switc
han
d
setting
of
t
he
D
EL
AY
TIME
MUL
T
control
.
In
t
h
e'O
U
T'
p
osition,
t
he
LEVEL,
SL
O
PE,
CO
U
-
PL
I
N
G,
and
SO
UR
C
E
switc
h
es
are
o
p
erative
.
In
t
h
is
con
dition,
t
he
Dly'
d
Swee
p
is
triggerable
.
P
us
hb
utton
switc
h
to select
eit
h
er
positive
or
negative
slo
p
e
of
d
e-
layed
trigger
.
P
us
hbutton
switc
h
to
select
eit
h
er
AC
(in)
or
DC
(out)
coupling
.
AC
:
R
e
j
ects
DC
an
d
attenuates
AC
sig
n
als
below about
20
H
z
.
Accepts
signals
between
30
Hz and100
MHz
.
DC
:
Acce
p
ts
all
triggers
betwee
n
DC
a
nd100
MHz
.
SO
UR
C
E
Input
Connectors
MAIN
T
R
IG IN
A
MPL
IN
DL
Y'D
TR
IG IN
Am
p
lifier
P
us
h
button
switc
h
to select
trigger
source
.
ΙΝΤ
(i
n
)
:
Trigger
signal
obtai
ned
from
vertical
unit
.
ΕΧΤ
(out)
:
Trigger
signal
obtaine
d
from
D
L
Y'D
TR
IG
IN
connector
.
BN
C
in
p
ut co
n
nector for
external
triggeri
ng
sig
n
al
.
BN
C
i
np
ut
connector
for
external
signal
.
ΤΙΜΕ
/DI
V
or
DL'Y
TIME
switc
h
must
b
e
i
n
A
MPL
an
d
t
h
e
MAIN
TR
IGG
ER
I
NG
SO
UR
C
E
switc
h
m
u
st
be
set
for
ΕΧΤ
or
ΕΧΤ
10
.
BN
C
input
con
n
ector
for
exter-
nal
d
ly'd
triggering
signal
.
D
L
Y'D
LEVEL
control
must
be
out
an
d
t
he
D
L
Y'D
SO
UR
C
E
switc
h
must
be
set for
EXT
.
in
some
a
pp
licatio
n
s, it
is
desirable
to
d
is
p
lay
one
signal
vs
.
a
n
ot
h
er
(X-Y)
rat
h
er
t
han
against
time
.
T
he
A
MPL
p
osition
of
t
h
e
ΤΙΜΕ
/DI
V
or
D
L
'
Υ
TIME
switc
h
,
in
con
j
un
c-
tio
n with α
signal
app
lie
d
to
t
he
A
MPL
IN con
nector,
provi
d
es
α
mea
n
s
of
a
p
plying
t
h
is
sig
n
al
to
t
he
h
orizo
n
tal
am
p
lifier
.
T
he
correct
MAIN
TR
IGG
ER
I
N
G
CO
UPL
I
NG
and
SO
UR
C
E
switc
h
es
must
be
selecte
d
to corres
p
on
d
to
t
he
t
h
e
signal
ap
p
lie
d
to
t
he
A
MPL
IN
connector
.
Two
modes
of external
h
oirzontal
operation
are
p
rovide
d
.
Wh
en
t
he
MAIN
T
R
IGG
ER
I
NG
SOUR
C
E
switc
h
is
set
to
ΕΧΤ
or
ΕΧΤ
-
10
p
ositio
n
s,
external
h
orizontal
d
e-
flectio
n
is
p
rovide
d
by
t
he
signal
a
pp
lie
d
to
t
h
e
A
MPL
IN con
n
ector
.
T
h
e
sig
n
al
coupling
p
rovi
d
ed b
y
t
he
CO
UPL
I
N
G
switc
hcan
b
e
use
d
to
select
or
re
j
ect
components
of
t
h
e
exter
n
al
h
orizontal
signal
.

General
Swee
p
Calibration
C
h
ec
k
F
irst-Time
O
p
eration
T
he
external
h
orizontal
deflection
factor
is
app
roximately
100
m
V
/
d
iv
in
ΕΧΤ
and
1
V
/div
in
ΕΧΤ
-
10
p
ositions
of
t
h
e
SO
UR
CE
switc
h
.
T
E
ST
S
ET
UP
C
H
A
RT
F
ig
.
2-5
s
h
ows
t
h
e
front
p
anel of
t
he
71352
.
T
h
is
ch
art
can
be
re
p
ro
d
uce
d
a
n
d u
se
d
as
α
gest
setup
record
for
s
p
ecial
measurements,
app
lications,
or
p
ro
d
uces
;
or
it
may
be
used as
α
training
ai
d
for
familiarization
with
t
h
is
i
nstrumen
t
.
FIRST-TIME
O
PER
ATI
NG
I
N
ST
RU
CTIO
N
S
Wh
enever
t
he
71352
is
inserte
d
i
n
to
α
plug-in
com
p
art-
ment
of an
indicator oscilloscope
ot
h
er
t
h
a
n
t
h
e
one
in
w
h
ic
h
it
was
originally
cali
b
rate
d
,
t
he sweep
cali
b
ration
must
be ch
ec
ke
d
and
read
j
uste
d
if
necessary
.
Set
t
he
two
i
n
ternal
switc
h
es
(see
Installation
t
h
is
section),
install
t
he
71352
into
t
h
e
p
l
u
g-in
compartment
of an
indicator
oscillo-
scope,
an
d
allow
at least
20 minutes
warmu
p
before
p
ro-
ceed
i
ngwith
t
he
following
:
1
.
Connect
α
1
kH
z
calibrator
signal
from
t
he
in
d
icator
oscillosco
p
e
Cal
Out
con
nector
via
α
50
oh
m
BN
C
coaxial
cable
to
t
he
In
p
ut
connector
on
t
h
e
V
ertical
plug-in
unit
.
2
.
Set
t
he
71352
ΤΙΜΕ
/DI
V
or
D
L
'
Υ
TIME
switc
h
to
1
ms,
press
t h
e
DIS
PL
AY
M
OD
E
MAIN
S
WP
switc
h a
n
d
press
t
he
MAIN
T
R
IGG
ER
I
NG
A
U
TO,
AC,
a n
d
ΙΝΤ
switc
h
es
.
3
.
Set
t
he V
ertical
p
lug-in
unit
for
α
C
R
T
d
isplay
ampli-
tu
d
e
of
2
to
4
d
ivisions
using
DC
coupli
ng
.
4
.
R
otate
t
he
LEVEL
/S
L
O
PE
co
n
trol
for
α
triggere
d
dis
p
lay
.
5
.
C
h
ec
k
t
he
CRT
d
is
p
lay
for
one
com
p
lete
cycle
of
calibrator
sig
n
al
for eac
h
ma
j
or
d
ivision
.
(See
F
ig
.
5-2
of
PERF
O
RM
AN
C
EC
HE
CK
/CA
L
I
BRATIO
N
p
roce
d
ure
.)
6
.
A
d
j
ust
S
WP
CA
L
(
α
front-
p
anel
screw
d
river
a
d
ju
st-
ment)
for
exactly
1
complete
cycle
of
cali
b
rator
sig
n
al
for
eac
h
ma
j
or
d
ivision
on
t
he
CRT
.
U
se
only
t
he
center
8
graticule
d
ivisions
.
U
se
t
he
following
first
time
operati
n
g procedure
to
b
e-
come
ac
q
uainte
d
with
t
he
71352
.
F
or
α
com
p
lete
d
esc
r
ip-
Operating
Instructions-71352
tion of
eac
h con
trol
a
nd
connector,
refer
to
CO
NTR
O
LS
and
CO
NNECTO
R
S
in
t
h
is
sectio
n
.
1 .
Complete
p
arts
1
t
h
roug
h6
of
t
he
Sweep
Calibration
C
h
ec
k
.
2
.
R
otate
t
he
LEVEL
/S
L
O
PE
con
trol
and
note
t
h
at
t
h
e
C
R
T
dis
p
lay
is
triggere
d
on
t
h
e
positive
slo
p
e
of
t
h
e
d
is
p
lay
with
LEVEL
/S
L
O
PE on
+,
free-runs
with
LEVEL
/S
L
O
PE
control
at
to
p and
b
ottom,
an
d
triggers
on
t
he
n
egative
slo
p
e
of
t
he
dis
p
lay
with
LEVEL
/S
L
O
PE
on
-
.
Also,
check
t
h
at
t
he
T
R
IG'D lam
p
is
on
with
triggere
d d
is
p
lay
.
3
.
P
ress
t
he
MAIN
TR
IGG
ER
I
NG
N
O
RM
switc
h
a
nd
re
p
eat
p
art
2
.
N
ote
t
h
at
t
he
CR
T
display
is
t
he same,
exce
p
t
w
h
e
n
t
he
LEVEL
/S
L
O
PE
control
is
at
the
to
p a
n
d
at
t
h
e
b
ottom
.
At
t
h
ese
two
positions,
t
h
ere
s
h
oul
d
be no
C
R
T
d
is
p
lay
.
4
.
P
ress
t
h
e
MAIN
T
R
IGG
ER
I
NG
SI
NG
LE
S
WP
switc
h
and
rotate
t
he
LEVEL
/S
L
O
PE
control
360
°
.
Note
t
h
at
t
h
ere
is
no
C
R
T
d
isplay
.
R
eturn
t
he
LEVEL
/S
L
O
PE
co
n
-
trol
to
0/+
.
5
.
O
b
serving
t
he
CR
T,
press
t
he
MAIN
T
R
IGG
ER
I
NG
RE
ADY
switc
h
.
N
ote
t
h
at
t
h
ere
is
one sweep
eac
h time
t
he
RE
ADY
switc
h
is
presse
d
.
6
.
Disconn
ect
t
he
Cali
b
rator
signal
from
t
he
V
ertical
unit
I
n
p
ut
con
nector
an
d
p
ress
t h
e
MAIN
T
R
IGG
ER
I
NG
RE
ADY
switc
h
.
Note
t
h
at
no sweep
occurs,
bu
t t
he
RE
ADY
switc
h
lig
h
t
is
on
.
7
.
Observi
ng
t
he
C
R
T,
connect
t
he
Calibrator
sig
n
al
to
t
he
V
ertical
unit
I
n
p
ut
connector
.
N
ote
t
h
at
one
sweep
occurs
an
d
at
t
he end
of
t
he sweep
t
he
RE
ADY
lig
h
t
is
out
.
8
.
Pr
ess
t
he
MAIN
TR
IGG
ER
I
NGA
U
TO
switc
h
an
d
rotate
t
h
e
.
LEVEL
/S
L
O
PE
control
for
α
triggere
d
d
is
p
lay
.
R
otate
t
he
P
OSITIO
N
con
trol
t
h
roug
hout
its
range
.
Note
t
h
at
t
he d
is
p
lay
moves
left
an
d
rig
h
t
across
t
h
e
C
R
T
.
P
osi-
tion
t
he
start
of
t
he
CRT
display
to
t
h
e
fift
h
vertical
grati-
cule
li
ne
(see
F
ig
.
5-2
in
PERF
O
RM
A
N
C
EC
HE
CK
/
CA
L
I
BR
ATIO
N
proced
ure)
.
9
.
P
ress
in
t
he
Χ
10
M
AG
switc
h
an
d
release
.
N
ote
th
at
t
he d
is
p
lay
still
starts
near
t
he
fift
h
vertical
line
on
t
he
C
R
T
.
R
otate
t
he
P
OSITIO
N
control
to
start
t
he
display
on
t
he
zero
vertical
line
.
Note
t
h
at
t
he
d
isplay
now
consists
of
one
cycle
of
t
he
Calibrator
signal
rat
h
er
t
han 10
cycles
.
T
he
rate
of
t
h
e
d
is
p
laye
d
signal
is
t
he
resulta
n
t
of dividing
t
he
ΤΙΜΕ
/DI
V
switc
h
setting
b
y
10
.
2-
9

O
p
erating
Instructions-7B52
NOT
E
S
:
7
Β
52
T
EST
SET-
U
P
C
HART
MAIN
T
R
IGG
ER
I
N
G
7R16'
Ο
Ο
LE
V
EL
/S
L
O
PE
52
0
:~
Ιι . .
-Λ
/
P
OSITIO
N
INTER
Ο
DLY'D
3W
P
_
j
MIXED
D
ELAY
TIME
MULT
SWP
CA
L
1
Ν
-RU
N
S
Ι
Α
f
ΤΕ
.
Γ2
OILY
TIME
ιΕνΕ
t
n
s
Ι
MAINVA
R
IA
BLE
ICA
L
IN)
ΟΤΙΜΕ
/DI
V
O
R
DUY
TIME
2
ms
5
.5
2
DISPLAY
10
5
^
0
us
MODE
ηευ
r
ε
l
Ι
MAIN
TIME/Dry
5Ο20
οιy
"
ρ
51ηi
FF
A
2a
M
ODE
-
.
ϋ
5
ό
,
ι~
A
MPL
5
2
S
ELE
CT
MAIN
SO
U
RC
E
AND
CO
U
PL
I
NG
.
TEKTRONIX
@
OR
A
MPL
`-O
U
T-
OL
YT
S
WP
TR
IGG
ER A
BLE
SLO
PE
CO
UPL
I
N
G
SO
UR
CE
ΓΜΑΙΝ
T
R
IG IN
F
ig
.
2-5
.
7
Β
52
Test
Setup
C
h
art
.
DL
Y"0
T
RIG
IN
F74-5-21
D
U
AL
TIME
B
AS
E
ΜΟΟΕ CO
UPL
ING
SOURCE
AUTO
AC
INT
'
NORM
AC LP REJ
LINE
SINGLE
,
AC N
fRE
J
ΕΧΤ
RE
SET
I
DC ΕΧΤ
+10
READY

10
.
L
oc
k
t
h
e
Χ
10
M
AG
switc
h
in
(off)
.
11
.
Pull
o
u
t
on
t
h
e
D
L
Y'D
S
WEEP
switc
hand
rotate
cloc
k
wise
to
.1
ms
.
P
ress
t
he
DIS
PL
AY
M
OD
E
ΙΝΤΕΝ
switc
h
.
N
ote
t
h
at
αno
r
mal
swee
p
(
M
ain
Swee
p
)
with an
i
n
te
n
sifie
dp
ortio
n
(Dly'd
Sweep)
is
d
is
p
laye
d
on
t
he
CRT
.
R
otate
t
he
D
EL
AY
TIME
MUL
T
(DT
M
)
con
trol
a
nd
note
t
h
at
the
i
n
te
n
sified
po
r
tio
n
of
t
h
e
dis
p
lay
is
co
n
trolle
db
y
t
h
e
DT
M
.
12
.
R
elease
t
he
D
L
Y'D
LEVEL
control
and
r
otate
it
from
one
e
nd of rotation to
t
he
ot
h
er
(it
is
assume
d
t
h
at
t
h
e
D
L
Y'D
SL
O
PE,
CO
UPL
I
N
G, and
SO
UR
CE
switc
h
es
are
loc
ke
d
in
:
+,
AC,
and
ΙΝΤ
)
.
N
ote
t
h
at
rotatio
n
of
t
h
e
D
L
Y'D
LEVEL
control
con
tr
ols
t
h
e
triggering
of
t
h
e
i
n
te
n
-
sified
p
ortion
.
R
otate
t
h
e
DT
M
,
and
observe
t
h
at
one
com-
p
lete
r
evolutio
n
is
re
qu
ired
to
move
t
he
i
n
te
n
sifie
d sweep
one
d
ivision
on
t
he
C
R
T
as
compare
d wit
h
r
otati
ng
t
h
e
DT
M
in
p
art
11
.
L
ock
in
t
h
e
DL
Y'D
LEVEL
co
n
trol
an
d
set
t
he
DT
M
to
5-00
.
13
.
N
ote
t
he
sta
r
ti
n
g
p
ositio
n
of
t
h
e
i
n
te
n
sified
p
ortio
n
.
It
s
hou
l
d
start
at
the
fift
h
ve
r
tical line
on
t
h
e
CRT
.
N
ote
t
he
le
n
gt
h
of
t
he
i
n
te
n
sifie
d
portio
n
.
It
s
h
ould
be
o
n
e
divi-
sio
n
,
or
o
ne
com
p
lete
cycle
of Calibrator
sig
n
al
.
T
h
e
starti
n
g
p
ositio
n of the
intensified
sweep
is
d
ete
r
mi
ned
by
t
h
e
res
u
ltant
of
m
u
ltiplying
t
h
e
D
L
'
Υ
TIME
switc
h
setting
(same
as
ΤΙΜΕ
/DI
V
)
a
nd
t
he
DT
M
d
ial
setting
.
T
he
le
n
gt
h
of
t
h
e
i
n
te
n
sifie
d
portion
is
d
etermined
by
t
h
e
setti
n
g
of
t
h
e
D
L
Y'D
S
WEEP
switc
h
setti
ng
.
14
.
P
ress
t
h
e
DIS
PL
AY
M
OD
E
DL
Y'D
S
WP
switc
h
.
N
ote
t
h
at
the
CR
T
d
is
p
lay
now
consists
of
o
n
e
cycle
of
Calib
r
ator
signal
.
T
h
is
is
also
t
h
e
i
n
tensifie
d
p
ortio
n
o
b-
serve
d
in
p
a
rt
13,
and
gives
t
he
sa
m
e
result
as
obtai
ned
in
p
art
9
.
T
he a
d
vantage
of
t
h
is
mo
d
e
over
t
he one u
se
d
in
p
art
9
is
t
h
at
any
cycle
of
t
he
Cali
b
rator
sig
n
al
may
be
viewed
in
α
mag
n
ifie
d
form
b
y merely
rotati
n
g
t
h
e
DT
M
control
. (
R
otate
t
he
DT
M
to
ve
r
ify
.)
R
etur
n
t
h
e
DT
M
to
5-00
.
15
.
Pr
ess
t
he
DIS
PL
AY
M
OD
E
M
IX
E
D
switc
h
.
N
ote
t
h
at
t
he
CR
T
d
is
p
lay
now
co
n
sists
of
5
com
p
lete
cycles of
normal sweep
(
M
ai
n
Swee
p
)
and
1/2
cycle
of Dly'
d sweep
.
N
ote
also
t
h
at
t
h
e
1/2
cycle
starts
at
t
he
fift
h
vertical
li
ne
.
Und
er
t
h
e
above
conditio
n
s,
t
he
first
5
cycles of
Cali
br
ato
r
sig
n
al
a r
ep
resente
d
at
α
rate
of
1
ms
(setti
n
g
of
ΤΙΜΕ
/DI
V
switc
h
),
t
h
e
Dly'
d
sweep
sta
r
ts
5
m
s
after
t
he
M
ai
n
swee
p
(DT
M
d
ial
setti
ng
times
the
D
L
'
Υ
TIME
switc
h
setti
n
g),
a
nd
t
h
e
Dly'
d
swee
p
is
r
un
ning
at
α
rate
of
.1
ms
(setti
n
g
of
D
L
Y'D
S
WEEP
switc
h
) .
ΝΟΤΕ
Op
e
r
ati
ng
Instructions-71352
See
t
he
Specification
section
fo
r any
deviatio
n
in
t
he
setti
n
gs
liste
d
above
.
16
.
R
otate
t
h
e
DT
M
an
d
note th
at,
agai
n
,
any
portio
n
of
t
h
e
Calibrato
r
signal
may
be viewe
d
.
17
.
Disconn
ect
t
h
e
Cali
b
rator
sig
n
al
from
the
V
ertical
U
nit
I
npu
t
conn
ector
an
d
r
econnect
it
to
t
h
e
A
MPL
(MAI
N
T
R
IG
IN)
co
nn
ecto
r
.
Set
t
he
ΤΙΜΕ
/DI
V
or
DL'Y
TIME
and
DL
Y'D
S
WEEP
switc
h
es
to
A
MPL
and
pr
ess
t
h
e
MAIN
TR
IGG
ER
I
N
G
ΕΧΤ
switc
h
.
N
ote
t
h
at
t
he
CRT
d
is
p
lay
now
co
n
sists
of
two
d
ots
se
p
arately
by
ap
p
roximately
4
ma
j
or
divisio
n
s
.
18
.
P
ress
the
MAIN
TR
IGG
ER
I
NG
ΕΧΤ
-
10
switc
h
.
N
ote th
at
the
C
R
T
dis
p
lay
now
co
n
sists
of
two
h
orizo
n
tal
dots
se
p
arately
b
y
a
pp
roximately
.4
d
ivisio
n
s
.
T
h
is
com
p
letes
t
he F
irst-Time
O
p
eratio
n
.
It
s
h
oul
d
be
remem
b
ered
diffe
r
ent
sig
n
al
i
npu
ts re
q
ui
r
e
d
iffere
n
t
71352
con
trol
settings, b
ut
t
h
e
p
roce
d
u
r
e
for
viewi
ng th
ese
signals
is
esse
n
tially
the
same
as give
n
in
t
h
is
p
roce
d
u
r
e
.

Introduction
M
ain
Sweep
M
o
d
e
S
E
CTIO
N
3
CIRCUIT
D
E
SC
R
I
P
TIO
N
Ch
ange
info
r
matio
n
,
if
any,
affecting
t
h
is
section
will
be
fo
und
at
t
he
rear
of
t
h
is
man
u
al
.
T
h
is
section
of
t
he
ma
n
ual
con
tai
ns α
d
escri
p
tion
of the
circ
u
itry
used
in
t
he
71352
Dual
Time
Base
.
T
he
d
escri
p
tio
n
b
egi
n
s
wit
h
αd
isc
u
ssion
of
t
h
e
ma
j
o
r
circ
u
it
fu
nctio
n
s
u
si
n
g
αsimp
lifie
d b
loc
k
d
iagram
.
SI
MPL
I
F
I
E
D
BL
OC
KDIAGR
AM
T
he
Sim
p
lifie
d
B
loc
k Diag
r
am,
F
ig
.
3-1,
s
h
ows
i
n
ter-
connection
of
t
h
eb
asic
circ
u
it
b
loc
k
s
i
n
t
he
71352
.
In
some
cases,
suc
h
as
t
he
M
ain
Swee
p
Trigger,
t
he
b
loc
k
inclu
d
es
α
n
umbe
r
of
se
p
arate
circ
u
its
.
T
he
indivi
du
al
circuits
a
r
e
d
isc
u
ssed
in
d
etail later in
t
h
is
sectio
n
.
Wh
en
t
he
DIS
PL
AY
M
OD
E
switc
h
is
set
to
select
MAIN
S
WP,
o
p
eration
is
as
follows
:
M
ai
n
Sweep
T
r
igge
r
.
T
h
is
bloc
k
incl
u
d
es
ci
r
cu
itry
for
selecti
ng
t
h
e
trigger
source,
ty
p
e of
coupli
n
g, triggeri
n
g
mo
d
e,
and
p
oi
n
t
on
t
h
e
trigge
r
sig
n
al
w
he
r
e
trigge
r
i
ng
occ
u
rs
.
Also,
r
egar
d
less
of
t
he
trigger
sig
n
al
s
ha
p
e
o
r
ampli-
t
ude
(wit
h
in
s
p
ecificatio
n
),
t
h
is
circ
u
itry
p
rovi
d
es
α
fast-
r
ise,
un
iform-am
p
litu
de pu
lse
to
t
h
e
M
ai
n
Swee
p
Start
Mu
lti
.
Termi
n
ation
of
t
he
pulse
(or
gate)
occurs
at
t
h
e
r
ise
of
M
ai
n
Swee
p
H
ol
d
off
.
M
ai
n
Sweep
Start
ΜυΙ
t
ί.
T
h
is
circ
u
it is
activate
d
by
t
he
p
ositive
gate
from
t
he
M
ai
n
Sweep
Trigger
b
loc
k
.
T
he
o
u
t-
p
ut
sig
n
al
coupled
to
t
he
M
ain
Sawtoot
h
Generator
is
α
positive
gate
wit
h
t
he
same
d
uration
as
t
h
e sweep
.
T
h
is
gate
is
also
coupled
to
t
he
Swee
p
Gate
Out
b
loc
k
.
Α
n
egative-
goi
n
g
gate
(coinci
den
t
with
t
he
positive
gate)
is
coupled
to
t
he
Delaye
d
Swee
pL
oc
k
o
u
t
Mu
lti
an
d
t
he
Delayed
Swee
p
Start
Co
n
tr
ol
b
loc
ks
.
M
ai
n
Sawtoot
h
Generato
r
.
T
h
e
main
sweep
sig
n
al is
develo
ped
by
t
h
e
M
ai
n
Sawtoot
h
Ge
ne
r
ato
r
.
Wh
e
n
α
p
osi-
tive
gate
from
t
h
e
M
ain
Sweep
Start
M
ulti
is
app
lie
d
,
α
Sawtoot
h
wavefo
r
m
is
ge
n
erate
d
.
T
h
e
Sawtoot
h
d
uratio
n
is
d
ete
r
mine
d by the p
ositive
gate
du
r
atio
n
.
Rate
of change
of
t
he Sawtooth
is
set
b
y
Ct an
d R
t,
selecte
d b
y
t
he
TIME/
DI
V
switc
h
.
71352
Sweep
Stop
Compa
r
ato
r
.
O
ne
si
d
e of th
is
com
p
arato
r
is
d
riven
b
y
t
h
e
mai
n
sweep
Sawtoot
h
signal,
a
nd
t
he
ot
h
er
si
de
is
set
by
t
he
M
ai
n
Sw
p
Sto
p
a
dju
stment
.
Wh
e
n
t
he
Sawtoot
h
waveform
p
asses
t
h
ro
ugh
t
h
e
setti
ng of the
M
ain
Sw
p
Sto
p
a
dj
ustment,
t
he
o
u
t
pu
t
of
t
he
Swee
p
Sto
p
Com-
parator
switc
h
es to
α
p
ositive
level
.
T
h
is
positive
ste
p
is
a
pp
lie
d
to
t
he
M
ai
n
Swee
p
H
ol
d
off
an
d
via
α
small
ca
p
aci-
ta
n
ce to
t
he
M
ai
n
Sweep
Start
Mu
lti
.
T
h
is
resets
t
he
M
ain
Swee
p
Start
Mu
lti
so
t
h
at
it is
rea
d
y
to
receive
an
ot
he
r
trigger
sig
n
al
.
M
ai
n
Swee
p
H
ol
d
off
.
T
h
is
circ
u
it
d
evelo
p
s
α
gate
w
h
ic
h
is
used
to
preve
n
t
ge
n
eratio
n
of
α
trigge
r
sig
n
al
un
til
t
h
e
sweep
ci
r
c
u
its
have
stabilize
d
after
αswee
p
.
T
he p
ositive
ste
p
f r
om
the
Swee
p
Sto
p
Com
p
ar
ator
i
n
itiates
t
he p
ositive
h
ol
d
off
gate
.
T
he d
uration
of
t
he
h
ol
d
off
gate
is
varia
b
le,
depe
nd
i
ng
on
t
he
setti
ng
of
t
he
TIM
Ε
/DI
V
switc
h
.
H
ol
d
off
timi
ng
ca
p
acito
rs
are
se
p
arate
from
swee
p
timing
ca
p
aci-
tors
.
H
ol
d
off
is
lo
n
ger for
slowe
r
swee
p
rates
.
Output
from
the
M
ain
Swee
p
H
ol
d
off
is
coupled
to
t
h
e
M
ai
n
Swee
p
T
r
igger
a
nd
t
he
Delaye
d
Swee
p
Trigger
b
loc
k
s
.
Α
t
r
igge
r
sig
n
al
ca
nn
ot
b
e
generate
d
d
uring
t
h
e
h
oldoff
i
n
terval
.
T
h
e
h
oldoff
serves
to
reset
t
he
tr
igge
r
ci
r
cuits
so
th
at
t
h
ey
are
rea
d
y
to
receive
an
i
npu
t
trigger
sig
n
al
after
h
ol
d
off
.
H
o
r
iz
Out
pu
t
.
T
he H
oriz
O
u
t
pu
tb
loc
k
i
n
cl
ud
es
theE
xt
H
oriz
Amp,
P
osition
Am
p
,
H
oriz
Dis
p
lay
Selecto
r
,
a
nd
H
oriz
O
u
t
Am
p
ci
r
cu
its
.
W
it
h
t
he
DIS
PL
AY
M
OD
E
switc
h
set
to
MAIN
S
WP,
t
h
is
bloc
k
selects
t
h
e
signal
from
t
he
M
ai
n
Sawtoot
h
Ge
n
e r
ator,
am
p
lifies
t
he
sig
n
al,
and con
verts
t
h
e
si
n
gle-en
d
e
d
i
npu
t
to
α
push-pull
out
p
ut
sig
n
al
.
Α
DC
p
ositioni
ng
level
is
also
a
pp
lie
d
to
th
is
b
loc
k
.
Delayed
Sweep
M
ode
To
ge
ne
r
ate
t
he d
elaye
d
sweep
,
t
he
M
ain
Sawtoot
h
Ge
ne
r
ato
r
m
u
st
fi
r
st
be
gate
d
on
(see
M
ai
n
Swee
p
M
od
e)
.
Delay
P
ic
k
off
.
T
h
is
circ
u
it
s
upp
lies
αp
ositive
gate
w
h
ic
h
starts
w
hen
t
he mai
n
Sawtoot
h
sig
n
al
p
asses
t
hr
o
ugh
t
he
level
selecte
d by
t
he
D
EL
AY
TIME
M
OL
T
control
.
T
he
gate en
d
s
with
t
he
main
Sawtooth
sig
n
al
.
T
he output
sig
n
al
is
coupled
to
t
he Delay
Gate
Amp
.

Circ
u
it
Description
-7B52
3-
2
Fig .
3-1
.
7Β
52
Sim
p
lifie
dB
loc
k
Diagram
.

Delayed
Sweep
Trigge
r
.
Wh
en
t
he Delayed
Trigger
LEVEL
is
pu
s
h
e
d
in,
t
he
o
u
tp
ut
trigger
is
ge
n
erate
d
as
soon
as
t
h
e
Delay Gate
sig
n
al
is
ap
p
lie
d
.
If
t
he
LEVEL
co
n
trol
is
out,
t
he outp
ut
trigger
is
i
n
itiate
d by the next
i
npu
t
trigger
after
t
he Delay Gate
is
a
pp
lied
.
T
he
Delaye
d
Swee
p
Trigger
out
p
ut
is
α
positive
gate
w
h
ic
h
is
termi
n
ate
d
b
y
t
he H
ol
d
off
signal
and/or
t
h
ep
osi-
tive step
from
t
he
Delaye
d
Swee
p
Stop
circuit
.
Th
ep
ositive
o
u
t
p
ut
gate
is
cou
p
le
d
to
t
he
Delayed
Sweep
Start
M
ulti
.
Delayed
Swee
p
Start
M
ulti
.
T
he
signal
from
t
he Delayed
Swee
p
Trigger
causes
t
h
e
Delaye
d
Swee
p
Start
M
ulti
to
fli
p
so
th
at
α
positive
gate
is
cou
p
le
d
to
t
he Delayed
Swee
p
Start
Control,
and α
negative gate
is
a
pp
lied
to
t
h
e
M
ixe
d
Swee
p
Comparator
.
T
he outpu
t
gates
are
t
he
same
i
n
d
ura-
tio
n
as
t
he
p
ositive
gate
from
t
h
e
Delayed
Swee
p
Trigge
r
.
Delayed
Swee
p
Start
Control
.
F
or
D
L
Y'D
S
WP
mode
of
o
p
eration
the
Delaye
d
Swee
p
Start
Co
n
trol
serves
to
couple
t
he
positive
gate
from
t
he Delayed
Swee
p
Start
Mu
lti
to
t
he
Delaye
d
Sawtoot
h
Ge
n
erator
a
nd
t
he
Sweep
Gate
O
u
t
.
In
p
ut
signals
from
t
h
e
M
ain
Swee
p
Start
Mu
lti
and
t
he
Delaye
d
Swee
p
L
oc
k
out
M
ulti
are
not
effective
i
n
t
h
is
mo
de
.
Delaye
d
Sawtooth
Gene
r
ator
.
T
he
d
elaye
d sweep
sig
n
al
is
develo
ped
by
t
h
e
Delaye
d
Sawtoot
h
Generator
.
T
he
saw-
toot
h
is
ge
n
erate
d
d
u
ring
t
h
e
time
t
h
at
αp
ositive
gate
is
applie
d
from
t
he
Delaye
d
Swee
p
Start
Co
n
trol
.
Rate
of
chan
ge of
t
h
e
sawtooth
is
set
b
y
Ct
a
nd
R
t,
selecte
d
by
t
he
ΤΙΜΕ
/DI
V
(Dly'
d
)
switc
h
.
T
he
sawtoot
h
out
pu
t
sig
n
al
is
coupled
to
t
he
M
ixe
d
Swee
p
Com
p
arator an
d
t
he H
oriz
O
u
t
p
ut
circuits
.
Delayed
Swee
p
Sto
p
Circ
u
it
.
Α
positive
ste
p
occurs
at
t
he outp
ut
of
t
he Delayed
Swee
p
Stop
circuit
w
he
n
t
he
d
elayed
sawtoot
h p
asses
t
h
ro
ugh
t
h
e
level
selected
b
y
t
he
Dly'd
Sw
p
L
engt
h
ad
j
u
stme
n
t
.
T
h
is
ste
p
is
coupled
to
t
he
Delayed
Swee
p
Trigger
and
t
he Delayed
Swee
p
L
ock
out
Mu
lti
.
Delay
Gate
Am
p
.
T
h
e
positive
gate
from
t
h
e
Delay P
ic
k
-
off
circuit
is
coupled
t
h
roug
h
t
he
Delay
Gate
Am
p
to
t
he
Delayed
Swee
p
Trigger
b
loc
k
.
Also,
α
n
egative-going
Delay
Gate
sig
n
al
is
co
up
le
d
to co
n
nector
Β9
w
hen
t
h
e
i
n
ter
n
al
M
ai
n
frame
Delayi
ng
M
ode
switc
h
(S59)
is
set
to
any
p
osi-
tio
n
ot
h
er
t
han
"I
n
d
epend
ent"
an
d
t
he
DIS
PL
AY
M
OD
E
switc
h
is
in
any
selectio
n
ot
h
er
t
han
MAIN
SWP
.
M
ixe
d
Swee
p
M
ode
E
xternal
H
oriz
In
p
ut
Ci
r
cuit
Description
-71352
In
t
h
is
mo
de
of
o
p
eration,
t
h
e
swee
p
is
first
r
u
nning
at
t
he
MAIN
S
WP
rate
and
t
h
e
n,
after
t
he
selecte
d
d
elay
inter-
val,
r
un
s
at
t
he
D
L
Y'D
S
WP
rate
.
T
h
e
mai
n
sweep
an
d
d
elayed
sweep
are
i
n
itiate
d
as
previously
d
escri
b
e
d
.
O
p
era-
tio
n
of
ot
h
er circ
u
it
b
loc
k
s
follows
.
M
ixe
d
Sweep
Comparato
r
.
T
h
is
circuit d
etermi
n
es
w
h
ic
h
sweep
sig
n
al
is
coupled
to
t
h
e
H
oriz
O
u
t
p
ut
stage
.
F
irst,
t
he main
sweep
sawtooth
is
coupled
t
h
ro
ugh
t
he
M
ixe
d
Swee
p
Com
p
arator
an
d
t
h
e
Delayed
Sawtoot
h
Generator
to
t
he H
oriz
O
u
t
p
ut
stage
.
T
h
ese
stages
p
erform
as
an
op
erational
amplifie
r
during
t
he
time
t
h
at
t
h
e
main
sweep
is
being
dis
p
laye
d
.
Wh
en αp
ositive
gate
from
t
he
Delaye
d
Swee
p
Trigger
is
ap
p
lied
to
t
he
Delaye
d
Swee
p
Sta
rt
M
ulti,
α
negative gate
is
generated
and
couple
d
to
t
h
e
M
ixe
d
Sweep
Com
p
arato
r
.
T
h
is
o
p
e
n
s t
h
e
M
ixe
d
Swee
p
Com
p
arator
circuit,
p
reventing
the
main
sweep
sawtooth
f
r
om
b
ei
ng
cou
p
le
d
to
t
h
e
H
oriz
O
ut
p
ut
circ
u
it
.
Simultaneously,
t
he
positive
gate
from
t
he Delayed
Swee
p
Start
M
ulti
is
coupled
t
h
roug
h
t
he Delayed
Swee
p
Start
Co
n
trol
to
t
he Delayed
Sawtoot
h Generator
.
T
he
d
elaye
d
sweep
sawtooth
is
ge
n
erate
d
a
nd
coup
le
d
to
t
he
H
oriz
Out
p
ut
stage
.
Delayed
Swee
p
L
ockout
M
ulti
.
T
h
ep
ositive
ste
p from
t
he
Delaye
d
Swee
p Sto
p
C
kt
is
i
n
verte
db
y
t
he
Delaye
d
Swee
p L
oc
kout
Mu
lti
and
co
up
le
d
to
t
he Delayed
Swee
p
Start
Control,
t
h
us
tur
n
i
ng
off
t
he
Delaye
d
Sawtoot
h
Generator
.
Swee
p
Gate
Out
.
Depen
d
i
ng on
t
h
e
selection
of
t
h
e
DIS
PL
AY
M
OD
E
switc
h
, t
h
is
stage
coup
les
t
h
e
positive
gate
from
eit
h
er
t
he
M
ain
Swee
p
Start
Mu
lti
or
t
he Delayed
Swee
p
Start
Co
n
trol
to
connector
Α
1
.
T
h
e
Swee
p Gate
signal
serves
to
unb
lan
k
t
he
C
R
T
in
t
he
I
n
d
icator
Oscillo-
sco
pe
du
ri
ng
t
h
e
swee
p
.
Wh
en
t
he
ΤΙΜΕ
/DI
V
switc
h
is
set
to
A
MPL,
p
art
of
t
h
e
M
ai
n
Swee
p
Trigger
circuitry
b
ecomes
t
he H
oriz
In
pu
t
Am
p
.
An
exter
n
al
sig
n
al
con
nected
to
t
he
MAIN
TR
IG
IN
or
A
MPL
in
p
ut
is
am
p
lifie
d
a
nd
t
hen coup
le
d
to
t
he H
oriz
Out
p
ut
stage
.
T
he
main
an
d
d
elaye
d sawtooth
ge
n
erators
are
d
isa
b
le
d
to
p
reve
n
t
i
n
te
n
sity
mo
d
ulatio
n
of
t
h
e
CRT
trace
b
y
t
he unb
la
nk
ing
waveforms
.
3-3
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