Teltonika FM1000 ST User manual

FM1000 ST User Manual
V2.9
*This version is suitable for device with universal FM1000 firmware
v.00.10.XX.Rev.0 and later versions

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Table of contents
1INTRODUCTION ..................................................................................................................... 6
1.1 ATTENTION............................................................................................................................ 6
1.2 INSTRUCTIONS OF SAFETY ......................................................................................................... 6
1.3 LEGAL NOTICE........................................................................................................................ 7
1.4 ABOUT DOCUMENT ................................................................................................................. 7
2BASIC DESCRIPTION ............................................................................................................... 7
2.1 PACKAGE CONTENTS................................................................................................................ 7
2.2 BASIC CHARACTERISTICS ........................................................................................................... 8
2.3 TECHNICAL FEATURES............................................................................................................... 9
2.4 ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS.................................................................................................. 11
2.5 ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS............................................................................................... 11
3CONNECTION, PINOUT......................................................................................................... 12
3.1 HOW TO INSERT SIM CARD INTO FM1000 DEVICE: .................................................................... 12
3.2 INSTALLING FM1000 DRIVERS ................................................................................................ 13
3.3 NAVIGATE LED..................................................................................................................... 15
3.4 STATUS LED ........................................................................................................................ 15
3.5 OBD II ............................................................................................................................... 15
3.6 USB................................................................................................................................... 16
4FIRMWARE .......................................................................................................................... 17
4.1 UPDATING FIRMWARE USING USB CABLE .................................................................................. 17
5OPERATIONAL BASICS.......................................................................................................... 19
5.1 OPERATIONAL PRINCIPALS....................................................................................................... 19
5.2 SLEEP MODES....................................................................................................................... 19
5.2.1 Sleep mode ............................................................................................................. 19
5.2.2 Deep Sleep mode .................................................................................................... 20
5.3 VIRTUAL ODOMETER.............................................................................................................. 21
5.4 FEATURES............................................................................................................................ 21
5.4.1 Scenarios ................................................................................................................ 21
5.4.2 Trip.......................................................................................................................... 22
5.4.3 Geofencing.............................................................................................................. 22
5.4.4 Towing Detection.................................................................................................... 22
5.5 CONFIGURATION................................................................................................................... 23
5.6 CONFIGURATOR.................................................................................................................... 23
5.7 RECORD STORAGE ................................................................................................................. 26
5.8 SYSTEM SETTINGS.................................................................................................................. 26
5.9 RECORD SETTINGS ................................................................................................................. 27
5.10 GSM SETTINGS .................................................................................................................... 28
5.10.1 GPRS ....................................................................................................................... 28
5.10.2 SMS......................................................................................................................... 28
5.10.3 SMS Events ............................................................................................................. 29
5.10.4 Operator list............................................................................................................ 31
5.11 DATA ACQUISITION MODE SETTINGS ........................................................................................ 32
5.11.1 Scenarios settings................................................................................................... 35
5.11.2 Trip settings ............................................................................................................ 37
5.11.3 Geofencing settings ................................................................................................ 38
5.11.4 AutoGeofencing settings ........................................................................................ 39
5.11.5 Towing detection .................................................................................................... 40
5.12 I/O SETTINGS ....................................................................................................................... 41

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5.12.1 Event Generating.................................................................................................... 43
5.12.2 Hysteresis ............................................................................................................... 44
5.13 OBD FUNCTIONALITY DESCRIPTION........................................................................................... 44
5.13.1 Supported OBD protocols ....................................................................................... 44
5.13.2 Data........................................................................................................................ 44
5.14 ACCELEROMETER .................................................................................................................. 46
6SMS COMMAND LIST ........................................................................................................... 47
6.1 SMS COMMAND LIST............................................................................................................. 47
6.1.1 getstatus................................................................................................................. 48
6.1.2 getweektime........................................................................................................... 48
6.1.3 getops..................................................................................................................... 49
6.1.4 getcfgtime .............................................................................................................. 49
6.1.5 ggps ........................................................................................................................ 49
6.1.6 getgps..................................................................................................................... 49
6.1.7 getinfo .................................................................................................................... 50
6.1.8 getver ..................................................................................................................... 50
6.1.9 allver....................................................................................................................... 50
6.1.10 getio........................................................................................................................ 51
6.1.11 readio #................................................................................................................... 51
6.1.12 getparam #### ....................................................................................................... 51
6.1.13 setparam ####........................................................................................................ 51
6.1.14 flush #,#,#,#,#,#,# ................................................................................................... 51
6.1.15 banlist..................................................................................................................... 52
6.1.16 crashlog .................................................................................................................. 52
6.1.17 defevt...................................................................................................................... 52
6.1.18 battery .................................................................................................................... 52
6.1.19 cleardtc................................................................................................................... 52
6.1.20 obdinfo ................................................................................................................... 52
6.1.21 faultcodes ............................................................................................................... 53
6.1.22 towingreact ............................................................................................................ 53
7GPRS COMMANDS ............................................................................................................... 53
8DEBUG MODE ...................................................................................................................... 55
9PARAMETER LIST ................................................................................................................. 56
9.1 PARAMETERS VALUE TYPES...................................................................................................... 56
9.2 SYSTEM PARAMETERS ............................................................................................................ 56
9.2.1 Sleep Mode (ID=1000) ............................................................................................ 56
9.2.2 Sleep timeout (ID=1001) ......................................................................................... 56
9.2.3 Mode Switch Source (ID=1002)............................................................................... 57
9.2.4 Ignition Source (ID=1003) ....................................................................................... 57
9.2.5 Static navigation settings (ID=1004) ...................................................................... 57
9.2.6 Saving/Sending without time synchronization (ID=1005) ...................................... 57
9.2.7 Power Voltage Low Level (ID=1006) ....................................................................... 57
9.2.8 Power Voltage High Level (ID=1007) ...................................................................... 58
9.2.9 LED Indication (ID 1008) ......................................................................................... 58
9.2.10 Battery charge mode (ID 1009) .............................................................................. 58
9.3 RECORDS PARAMETERS .......................................................................................................... 58
9.3.1 Sorting (ID=1010) ................................................................................................... 58
9.3.2 Active Data Link Timeout (ID=1011)....................................................................... 58
9.3.3 Server Response Timeout (ID=1012)....................................................................... 58
9.4 GSM PARAMETERS ............................................................................................................... 59
9.4.1 GPRS content activation (ID=1240) ........................................................................ 59
9.4.2 APN Name (ID=1242).............................................................................................. 59
9.4.3 APN username (ID=1243) ....................................................................................... 59
9.4.4 APN Password (ID=1244)........................................................................................ 60
9.4.5 Main Server Domain (ID=1245) .............................................................................. 60

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9.4.6 Backup Server Domain (ID=1241)........................................................................... 60
9.4.7 Target Main Server Port (ID=1246) ........................................................................ 60
9.4.8 Target Backup Server Port (ID=1248) ..................................................................... 60
9.4.9 Protocol (ID=1247).................................................................................................. 61
9.4.10 Backup Server Protocol (ID=1249) .......................................................................... 61
9.4.11 SMS Login (ID=1252) .............................................................................................. 61
9.4.12 SMS Password (ID=1253)........................................................................................ 61
9.4.13 SMS data sending settings (ID=1250)..................................................................... 61
9.4.14 Authorized phone numbers (ID=1260-1269) .......................................................... 61
9.4.15 SMS Event PreDefined Numbers (ID=150-159)....................................................... 62
9.4.16 Location by Call (ID=1251)...................................................................................... 62
9.4.17 Operator List (ID=1271) .......................................................................................... 62
9.5 DATA ACQUISITION MODES PARAMETERS.................................................................................. 62
9.5.1 Home Network GSM operator code “Vehicle on STOP” parameters ...................... 62
9.5.1.1 Min Period (ID=1540) ......................................................................................................... 62
9.5.1.2 Min Saved Records (ID=1543) ............................................................................................ 62
9.5.1.3 Send Period (ID=1544)........................................................................................................ 63
9.5.1.4 GPRS Week Time (ID=1545)................................................................................................ 63
9.5.2 Home Network GSM operator code “Vehicle MOVING” parameters ..................... 63
9.5.2.1 Min Period (ID=1550) ......................................................................................................... 64
9.5.2.2 Min Distance (ID=1551)...................................................................................................... 64
9.5.2.3 Min Angle (ID=1552)........................................................................................................... 64
9.5.2.4 Min Saved Records (ID=1553) ............................................................................................ 64
9.5.2.5 Send Period (ID=1554)........................................................................................................ 64
9.5.2.6 GPRS Week Time (ID=1555)................................................................................................ 65
9.5.3 Roaming Network GSM operator code “Vehicle on STOP” parameters ................. 65
9.5.3.1 Min Period (ID=1560) ......................................................................................................... 65
9.5.3.2 Min Saved Records (ID=1563) ............................................................................................ 65
9.5.3.3 Send Period (ID=1564)........................................................................................................ 65
9.5.3.4 GPRS Week Time (ID=1565)................................................................................................ 65
9.5.4 Roaming Network GSM operator code “Vehicle MOVING” parameters ................ 65
9.5.4.1 Min Period (ID=1570) ......................................................................................................... 65
9.5.4.2 Min Distance (ID=1571)...................................................................................................... 66
9.5.4.3 Min Angle (ID=1572)........................................................................................................... 66
9.5.4.4 Min Saved Records (ID=1573) ............................................................................................ 66
9.5.4.5 Send Period (ID=1574)........................................................................................................ 66
9.5.4.6 GPRS Week Time (ID=1575)................................................................................................ 66
9.5.5 Unknown Network GSM operator code “Vehicle on STOP” parameters ................ 67
9.5.5.1 Min Period (ID=1580) ......................................................................................................... 67
9.5.5.2 Min Saved Records (ID=1583) ............................................................................................ 67
9.5.5.3 Send Period (ID=1584)........................................................................................................ 67
9.5.5.4 GPRS Week Time (ID=1585)................................................................................................ 67
9.5.6 Unknown Network GSM operator code “Vehicle MOVING” parameters ............... 67
9.5.6.1 Min Period (ID=1590) ......................................................................................................... 67
9.5.6.2 Min Distance (ID=1591)...................................................................................................... 67
9.5.6.3 Min Angle (ID=1592)........................................................................................................... 68
9.5.6.4 Min Saved Records (ID=1593) ............................................................................................ 68
9.5.6.5 Send Period (ID=1594)........................................................................................................ 68
9.5.6.6 GPRS Week Time (ID=1595)................................................................................................ 68
9.6 FEATURES PARAMETERS ......................................................................................................... 69
9.6.1 Scenarios Enable (ID=1600) .................................................................................... 69
9.6.2 Max Acceleration Force (ID=1602) ......................................................................... 69
9.6.3 Max Braking Force (ID=1603) ................................................................................. 69
9.6.4 Max Angular Velocity (ID=1604)............................................................................. 69
9.6.5 Max allowed Speed (ID=1605)................................................................................ 69
9.6.6 Excessive Idling detection (ID=1607) ...................................................................... 69
9.6.7 Time to stationary (ID=1608).................................................................................. 70
9.6.8 Time to movement (ID=1609)................................................................................. 70
9.6.9 Jamming Detection (ID=1606) ................................................................................ 70
9.6.10 Alarm (ID=1610) ..................................................................................................... 70
9.6.11 Unplug Detection (ID=1611) ................................................................................... 70

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9.6.12 Crash Detection (ID=1612)...................................................................................... 70
9.6.13 Crash Detection Duration (ID=1613) ...................................................................... 71
9.6.14 Crash Detection Threshold (ID=1614)..................................................................... 71
9.6.15 Towing Detection (ID=1291)................................................................................... 71
9.6.16 Towing Detection Activation Timeout (ID=1292) .................................................. 71
9.6.17 Towing Detection Ignition check after event (ID=1295) ......................................... 71
9.6.18 Towing Detection Duration (ID=1296).................................................................... 72
9.6.19 Towing Detection Acceleration (ID=1297).............................................................. 72
9.6.20 Towing Detection Angle (ID=1298)......................................................................... 72
9.6.21 Trip (ID=1280)......................................................................................................... 72
9.6.22 Start Speed (ID=1281)............................................................................................. 73
9.6.23 Ignition Off Timeout (ID=1282)............................................................................... 73
9.6.24 Distance Mode (ID=1283) ....................................................................................... 73
9.6.25 Trip Continuous distance counting ......................................................................... 73
9.6.26 Odometer Value (ID=1284)..................................................................................... 73
Geofencing............................................................................................................................... 73
9.6.27 Frame Border (ID=1020) ......................................................................................... 73
9.6.28 Geofence Zone #1 Shape (ID=1030)........................................................................ 74
9.6.29 Geofence Zone #1 Priority (ID=1031)...................................................................... 74
9.6.30 Geofence Zone #1 Generate Event (ID=1032)......................................................... 74
9.6.31 Geofence Zone #1 Longitude (X1) (ID=1033) .......................................................... 74
9.6.32 Geofence Zone #1 Latitude (Y1) (ID=1034)............................................................. 74
9.6.33 Geofence Zone #1 Longitude (X2) (ID=1035) .......................................................... 75
9.6.34 Geofence Zone #1 Latitude (Y2) (ID=1036)............................................................. 75
AutoGeofencing ....................................................................................................................... 75
9.6.35 Enable/Disable (ID=1101)....................................................................................... 75
9.6.36 Activation Timeout (ID=1102) ................................................................................ 75
9.6.37 AutoGeofence event Priority (ID=1103).................................................................. 76
9.6.38 AutoGeofence event generating (ID=1104)............................................................ 76
9.6.39 Radius (ID=1105) .................................................................................................... 76
9.7 ACCELEROMETER PARAMETERS................................................................................................ 76
9.7.1 Acceleration range configuration (ID=1290) .......................................................... 76
9.7.2 Movement filter start (ID=1293) ............................................................................ 76
9.7.3 Movement filer stop (ID=1294) .............................................................................. 76
9.8 I/O PARAMETERS.................................................................................................................. 77
9.8.1 I/O#1 property parameter (ID=1300) ..................................................................... 77
9.8.2 I/O#1 priority (ID=1301) ......................................................................................... 77
9.8.3 I/O#1 High level (ID=1302) ..................................................................................... 77
9.8.4 I/O#1 Low level (ID=1303) ...................................................................................... 77
9.8.5 I/O#1 logic operand (ID=1304) ............................................................................... 78
9.8.6 I/O#1 averaging length (ID=1305).......................................................................... 78
9.9 OBD PARAMETERS................................................................................................................ 79
9.9.1 OBD Interface (ID=2100) ........................................................................................ 79
9.9.2 OBD I/O Configuration............................................................................................ 79
9.9.3 Full example of OBD parameter configuration:...................................................... 81
9.10 SMS EVENT CONFIGURATION .................................................................................................. 81
9.10.1 I/O#1 element SMS event configuration (ID=100).................................................. 81
10 MODULE INSTALLATION ...................................................................................................... 83
11 CHANGE LOG ....................................................................................................................... 85

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1INTRODUCTION
1.1 Attention
Do not disassemble the device. If the device is
damaged, before unplugging the power supply, do not
touch the device.
All wireless data transferring devices produce
interference that may affect other devices which are
placed nearby.
Please consult representatives of your vehicle model
regarding OBD II location on your vehicle. In case you
are not sure of proper connection, please consult
qualified personnel.
The programming must be performed using a second
class PC (with autonomic power supply).
The device is susceptible to water and humidity.
Any installation and/or handling during a lightning
storm are prohibited.
FM1000 has USB interface;
Please use cables provided with FM1000 device.
Teltonika is not responsible for any harm caused by
using wrong cables for PC <-> FM1000 connection.
Warning! Do not use FM1000 device if it distracts driver
or causes inconvenience due to OBD II placement.
Device must not interfere with driver.
1.2 Instructions of safety
This chapter contains information on how to operate FM1000 safely. By following these
requirements and recommendations, you will avoid dangerous situations. You must read these
instructions carefully and follow them strictly before operating the device!
The device uses a 10 V...16 V DC power supply. The nominal voltage is 12 V DC. The
allowed range of voltage is 10 V...16 V DC.
To avoid mechanical damage, it is advised to transport the FM1000 device in an impact-
proof package.
Before dismounting the device from the vehicle, ignition must be off.

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1.3 Legal Notice
Copyright © 2015 Teltonika. All rights reserved. Reproduction, transfer, distribution or
storage of part or all of the contents in this document in any form without the prior written
permission of Teltonika is prohibited.
Other products and company names mentioned here may be trademarks or trade names
of their respective owners.
The manufacturer reserves the right to make changes and/or improvements at any time in
design, functionality, parameters and electrical characteristics without any prior notice and
without incurring obligations.
1.4 About document
This document contains information about the architecture, possibilities, mechanical
characteristics, and configuration of the FM1000 device.
Acronyms and terms used in document
PC –Personal Computer.
GPRS –General Packet Radio Service
GPS –Global Positioning System
GNSS –Global Navigation Satellite System
GSM –Global System for Mobile Communications
SMS –Short Message Service
AC/DC –Alternating Current/Direct Current
I/O –Input/Output
Record –AVL data stored in FM1000 memory. AVL data contains GNSS and I/O information
AVL packet –data packet that is being sent to server during data transmission. AVL packet
contains from 1 to 50 records.
2BASIC DESCRIPTION
FM1000 is a terminal with GNSS and GSM connectivity, which is able to determine the
object’s coordinates and transfer them via the GSM network. This device is perfectly suitable for
applications, which need location acquirement of remote objects. It is important to mention that
FM1000 has standard OBD-II interface which lets you to monitor basic vehicle parameters.
FM1000 also has a USB port for device status log output and entering configurations.
Note: Monitored basic vehicle parameters depend on vehicle mark and model.
2.1 Package contents
1
The FM1000 device is supplied to the customer in a cardboard box containing all the
equipment that is necessary for operation. The package contains:
FM1000 device;
OBD II power supply adapter (accessory is optional);
USB cable;
170mAh Li-ion battery, battery voltage 3.75～3.90V, power 0.64 - 0.66 Wh;
1
Package content depends on Order Code, and can be customized by customer needs.

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2.2 Basic characteristics
GSM / GPRS features:
Teltonika TM11Q quad band module (GSM 850 / 900 / 1800 / 1900 MHz);
GPRS class 10;
SMS (text, data).
GNSS features:
TG3300 32 channel (or equivalent) receiver; Up to -161 dBm sensitivity.
Hardware features:
•Cortex®-M3 processor;
•1 MB internal Flash memory;
•Built-in accelerometer;
•OBD to UART interpreter
Interface features:
Power supply: 10 ÷ 16V;
USB port;
CAN;
K-Line;
Ignition input;
LEDs indicating device status.
Note: Ignition input parameter depends on vehicle mark and model.
Special features:
Any element event triggers (speed, external voltage, etc.);
Highly configurable data acquisition and sending;
Multiple Geo-fence areas;
Sleep mode;
Deep sleep mode;
Configurable scenarios available;
Real-time process monitoring;
Authorized number list for remote access;
Firmware update over GPRS or USB port;
Configuration update over GPRS, SMS or USB port;
TCP/IP or UDP/IP protocol support;
Up to 8000 records storing.

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2.3 Technical features
Part name
Physical specification
Technical details
Navigation LED
LED
Power supply 10...16 V DC
2W Max
Energy consumption1:
GPRS: average 105 mA r.m.s;
Nominal: average 49 mA r.m.s;
GNSS Sleep: average 20 mA;
Battery charge current:
average 121 mA;
Deep Sleep: average less than
4 mA2.
Operation temperature:
-25 °C ... +55 °C.
Storage temperature:
-40 °C ... +70 °C.
Storage relative humidity 5 ... 95 % (no
condensation)
Modem LED
LED
GNSS
Internal GNSS antenna
GSM
Internal GSM antenna
OBD-II
connector
Standard OBD-II connector
USB
Mini USB socket
Table 1 FM1000 specifications
1 Energy consumption has been tested at 12V voltage.
2
When in Deep Sleep mode no data storing and sending is activated.

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Figure 1 FM1000 view & dimensions (tolerance ±1 mm)

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2.4 Electrical characteristics
VALUE
CHARACTERISTIC DESCRIPTION
Min.
Typ.
Max.
Unit
Supply Voltage:
Supply Voltage (Recommended Operating Conditions)
10
16
V
Digital Input:
Input resistance (Ignition)
15
kΩ
Input Voltage (Recommended Operating
Conditions)
0
Supply
voltage
V
Input Voltage threshold (Ignition)
5
V
2.5 Absolute Maximum Ratings
VALUE
CHARACTERISTIC DESCRIPTION
Min.
Typ.
Max.
Unit
Supply Voltage (Absolute Maximum Ratings)
-16
16
V
Digital Input (Ignition) Voltage (Absolute Maximum
Ratings)
-32
32
V

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3CONNECTION, PINOUT
3.1 How to insert SIM card into FM1000 device:

Gently open FM1000 case using screwdrivers

Remove FM1000 case

Insert SIM card as shown

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
Insert battery wire to connector*

Attach top housing cover

Device is ready

*Battery is optional
3.2 Installing FM1000 drivers
Software requirements:
•Operating system 32-bit and 64-bit: Windows XP with SP3 or later, Windows Vista,
Windows 7, Windows 8.
• MS .NET Framework V3.5 or later (http://www.microsoft.com or
http://avl1.teltonika.lt/downloads/tavl/Framework/dotnetfx35setupSP1.zip).
Drivers:
Please download Virtual COM Port drivers from Teltonika website:
http://avl1.teltonika.lt/downloads/FM1000/vcpdriver_v1.3.1_setup.zip

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Installing drivers:
Extract and run VCPDriver_V1.3.1_Setup.exe. This driver is used to detect FM1000 device
connected to the computer. Click 'Next' in driver installation window (figures below):
Figure 2 Driver installation window
This will launch device driver installation wizard. In the following window click ‘Next’
button again:
Figure 3 Driver installation window

15
Setup will continue installing drivers and will display a window about successful process at
the end. Click 'Finish' to complete setup:
Figure 4 Driver installation window
You have now installed drivers for FM1000 device successfully.
3.3 Navigate LED
Behavior
Meaning
Permanently switched on
GNSS signal is not received
Blinking every second
Normal mode, GNSS is working
Off
GNSS is turned off because:
Deep sleep mode
Or
GNSS antenna short circuited
3.4 Status LED
Behavior
Meaning
Blinking every second
Normal mode
Blinking every 2 seconds
Deep sleep mode
Blinking fast for a short time
Modem activity
Blinking fast constantly
Boot mode
Off
Device is not working
Or
Device firmware being flashed
3.5 OBD II
Pin
Nr.
Pin Name
Description
1
Ignition input
2
PWM BUS+/VPW
3
-
4
GND (-)
Ground pin

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5
GND (-)
Ground pin
6
CAN H
7
K-Line
8
-
9
-
10
PWM BUS-
11
-
12
-
13
-
14
CAN L
15
L-Line
16
Power +(1016) V DC
Power range +(10...16) V DC to ground
3.6 USB
Mini USB connector
Figure 6 Mini USB type B connector
FM1000 connected to PC creates an STM Virtual COM Port, which can be used as a system
port (to flash firmware and configure the device):
Table 2 OBD II pinout description
Figure 5 OBD II pinout

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Figure 7 COM-Ports
4FIRMWARE
4.1 Updating firmware using USB cable
FM1000 functionality is always improving, new firmware versions are developed.
Current module firmware version can be retrieved from Configurator.
Connect FM1000 to PC with the USB cable. Launch “Firmware Updater”, select COM port
to which device is connected, click connect, and when IMEI and Firmware version fields are filled,
start the update. Device needs some time to send IMEI and Firmware version, so do not be afraid
if IMEI will not show up immediately, disconnect and after 1-2 minutes try to connect again.
When starting update device will open link with updater. With link open device downloads
firmware and starts installing. Wait thru all these screens as in Figure 9 for firmware to update.
Update process may take up to several minutes.

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Figure 8. FM1000 firmware updater screen
Figure 9. Firmware updating processes

19
When you see a green table like in Figure 9, it means that the firmware is flashed to
FM1000 successfully. You may now close the update window and start using your FM1000
device.
5OPERATIONAL BASICS
5.1 Operational principals
FM1000 module is designed to acquire records and send them to the server. Records
contain GNSS data and I/O information. Module uses GNSS receiver to acquire GNSS data and is
powered with three data acquire methods: time-based, distance-based and angle-based method.
Note, that if FM1000 loses connection to GNSS satellites, it continues to make records, however
coordinate in these records remains the same (last known coordinate). Method’s details are
described in section 5.11. All data is stored in flash memory and later can be sent via GPRS.
GPRS and SMS settings are described in later sections. FM1000 communicates with server
using special data protocol. Data protocol is described in “FMXXXX Protocols” document.
FM1000 can be managed by SMS commands. SMS Command list is described in SMS
COMMAND LIST section. Module configuration can be performed over TCP or via SMS.
Configuration parameters and modes are described in “FMXXXX Protocols” document.
5.2 Sleep modes
5.2.1 Sleep mode
FM1000 is able to go to Sleep mode after configurable Sleep timeout. This timeout
(defined period) starts counting when device is in STOP mode. After timeout is reached and all
conditions for sleep mode are met, device goes to sleep mode. While in sleep mode, FM1000
turns GNSS module off and it is not making new periodic records. Only event records is being
recorded with last known coordinate and sent to AVL server. As a result power usage decreases
allowing saving vehicle battery.
FM1000 can enter sleep mode if ALL of these conditions are met:
FM1000 has to be configured to work in Sleep mode;
Device must be synchronized time with GNSS satellites;
FM1000 has to be in „X on Stop Mode“ (Configured by Mode switch
parameter);
Ignition (Configured to be detected by Power Voltage, Ignition or
Accelerometer) is off;
Sleep timeout is reached.
FM1000 exits sleep mode when if ONE of following conditions are true:
FM1000 switches to “X on Moving Mode”;
Ignition (Configured to be detected by Power Voltage, Ignition or Accelerometer) is
turned on.

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5.2.2 Deep Sleep mode
While in deep sleep mode, FM1000 sets GNSS receiver to sleep mode and turns off
GSM/GPRS module (it is not possible to wake up device via SMS). Despite records with last
known coordinate are being saved and send to AVL server (GSM/GPRS module is turned on to
send data and after that it is turned off again), power usage is decreased to save vehicle’s
battery. Note, that power saving depends on two configurable parameters: send period and min.
record saving period in “X on Stop Mode”.
Online Deep Sleep mode. Works same as Deep Sleep mode, but does not turn off the
modem. So FM can receive call or SMS in sleep and can start send GPRS data faster (useful for
Towing Detection functionality). Online Deep Sleep difference from regular Sleep mode is that
despite modem is kept ON, we still preserve low power usage. According to which Online Deep
Sleep is in between Sleep and Deep Sleep modes.
FM1000 can enter deep sleep mode if ALL of these conditions are met:
FM1000 has to be configured to work in Deep Sleep mode;
Device must be synchronized time with GNSS satellites;
FM1000 has to be in „X on Stop Mode“ (Configured by Mode switch
parameter);
Movement by accelerometer is not detected;
Ignition (Configured to be detected by Power Voltage, Ignition or
Accelerometer) is off;
Min. Record Saving Period (Data Acquisition Mode settings) must be
bigger than Active Data Link Timeout parameter, that FM1000 could close GPRS
link. Send period (Data Acquisition Mode settings) minus Active Data Link
Timeout must be more than 90 sec., that FM1000 could close GPRS link for at least
90 sec.
USB cable is not connected.
Sleep timeout is reached.
FM1000 exits deep sleep mode when if ONE of following conditions are true:
Movement by accelerometer is detected;
Ignition (Configured to be detected by Power Voltage, Ignition or Accelerometer) is
turned on.
USB cable is connected;
Note: In order to save GPRS traffic records saved in deep sleep mode do not
contain below listed I/O elements information:
PDOP, HDOP, Odometer, Speedometer , Cell ID, Area Code, GNSS power