Thales FMGS Manual

New FM Pilot’s Guide
New FM Pilot’s Guide
REV 1
REV 1
A318 / A319 / A320 / A321
A318 / A319 / A320 / A321
Aerospace Division


FOREWORD
CONTENTS 1
FOREWORD
Contents
DISCLAIMER ..........................................................................1
CONTACT ...............................................................................2
AUTHORS' NOTE.....................................................................3
1. STRUCTURE OF GUIDE .........................................1
1.1. CONTENTS .................................................................1
1.2. GUIDE ORGANIZATION..............................................2
Guide objectives...........................................................2
Guide description .........................................................2
Aircraft applicability......................................................2
1.3. GUIDE UPDATING......................................................3
Revision......................................................................3
Record of Revisions ......................................................3
List of Effective Pages ...................................................3
1.4. CONVENTIONS USED IN THE GUIDE ..........................3
Page identification ........................................................3
Text format .................................................................5
Figures .......................................................................5
Cautions .....................................................................5
Pilot's actions............................................................... 5
Supplementary information............................................6
Terminology ................................................................6
2. RECORD OF REVISIONS .......................................1
3. LIST OF EFFECTIVE PAGES...................................1
FOREWORD .................................................................1
PART I – GENERAL DESCRIPTION ...................................2
PART II - FLIGHT PHASE PROCEDURES............................ 3
PART III - MULTI PHASE PROCEDURES............................8
PART IV - DEGRADED OPERATIONS .............................. 14
PART V - APPENDICES ................................................ 15
AIRBUS A318/319/320/321
© THALES AVIONICS S.A. J43126AA 00

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© THALES AVIONICS S.A. AIRBUS A318/319/320/321

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DISCLAIMER 1
DISCLAIMER
For the purpose of this Disclaimer, the term "User" means any person, individual,
company (whether state-owned or private and whether incorporated or not) or
government, on their own behalf as well as on behalf of their directors, officers,
representatives, employees or agents, which is having or is going to have the direct
or indirect usage of the A318/A319/A320/A321 New FM Pilot’s Guide (hereinafter
referred to as the "Pilot's Guide").
The Pilot’s Guide is intended for the User's informal information only, related to the
behavior in an operational environment of the system’s "REV 1" version.
FOR OFFICIAL INFORMATION AND PROCEDURES, THE USER MUST ALWAYS REFER
TO DOCUMENTS APPROVED BY AIRWORTHINESS AUTHORITIES, TRAINING
AUTHORITIES, AND INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE AIRBUS FCOM (FLIGHT
CREW OPERATING MANUAL), AFM (AIRCRAFT FLIGHT MANUAL), AND YOUR
AIRLINE’S SOP (STANDARD OPERATING PROCEDURES).
Interpretation and implementation of the Pilot's Guide (including without limitation
the content, illustration, texts, legends, figures, examples or the combination thereof)
or any part thereof for any purpose related to the use of any device, display or
function described therein shall be at the User's sole risks.
Thales Avionics disclaims any liability whatsoever for any appropriation or use of this
Pilot's Guide directly or indirectly in relation with or for the purpose of any criminal,
terrorist or whatever malevolent actions on the part of individuals or groups which
may have access to this Pilot's Guide or part thereof by any means.
Whilst every effort has been made to ensure the high quality and accuracy of the
information enclosed, THALES AVIONICS MAKES NO WARRANTY, EXPRESS OR
IMPLIED, CONCERNING THIS PILOT’S GUIDE AND THE CONTENT THEREOF. THALES
AVIONICS EXPRESSLY DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED
TO WARRANTIES OF ACCURACY, COMPLETENESS, OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
OR INTENDED PURPOSE.
IN NO EVENT SHALL THALES AVIONICS, ITS AFFILIATES, PARTNERS OR OTHER
SUPPLIERS BE LIABLE FOR DIRECT, SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
DAMAGES ARISING DIRECTLY OR INDIRECTLY FROM THE USE OF (OR FAILURE TO
USE) OR RELIANCE ON THE PILOT’S GUIDE, EVEN IF THALES AVIONICS HAS BEEN
ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY THAT SUCH DAMAGES MAY ARISE.
THE USER HEREBY EXPRESSLY WAIVES ALL RIGHTS OF RECOURSE AND SHALL
INDEMNIFY AND HOLD HARMLESS THALES AVIONICS, ITS AFFILIATES, PARTNERS
OR OTHER SUPPLIERS (INCLUDING THEIR RESPECTIVES INSURERS) AGAINST ANY
AND ALL CLAIMS, DEMANDS, LIABILITIES, EXPENSES OR COSTS (INCLUDING BUT
NOT LIMITED TO ATTORNEY FEES), TO WHICH THALES AVIONICS ITS AFFILIATES,
PARTNERS OR OTHER SUPPLIERS THEIR OFFICERS OR ANY PERSON EMPLOYED BY
THEM MIGHT BE DIRECTLY OR INDIRECTLY HELD LIABLE AS A CONSEQUENCE OF (I)
ANY LOSS OF OR DAMAGE TO PROPERTY EITHER LEASED OR OWNED BY THE USER
(INCLUDING ANY AIRCRAFT) ITS OFFICERS, AGENTS OR EMPLOYEES OR THEIR
SUCCESSORS OR THE PROPERTY OF ANY THIRD PARTY OR (II) ANY INJURY OR
HARM (INCLUDING DEATH) SUFFERED BY ANY PERSON, INCLUDING THE USER'S
OFFICERS, AGENTS OR EMPLOYEES AND THIRD PARTIES, WHICH MAY BE OR ARE
PROVEN TO BE DIRECTLY OR INDIRECTLY CAUSED BY OR SUFFERED AS A RESULT
THE USE OF THIS PILOT'S GUIDE.
AIRBUS A318/319/320/321
© THALES AVIONICS S.A. J43126AA 00

FOREWORD
2 DISCLAIMER
CONTACT
For any discrepancy, omission or error found in this manual, to order
additional copies, to be notified of further revisions,
PLEASE CONTACT:
Technical Publications Department
18, Avenue du Maréchal Juin - B.P. 49
92362 Meudon-la-Forêt Cedex
France
Tel : + 33-1-39-45-50-00
Fax : + 33-1-39-45-58-71
J43126AA 00
© THALES AVIONICS S.A. AIRBUS A318/319/320/321

FOREWORD
DISCLAIMER 3
AUTHORS' NOTE
The THALES NEW FM as installed on A318/319/320/321 aircraft is part
of the Flight Management & Guidance System (FMGS), which provides
Flight Management (FM) and Flight Guidance (FG) functions.
This guide was written by pilots for pilots. It provides information on
utilization of the Flight Management (FM) functions of the FMGS.
It is primarily intended for system familiarization during the initial
phases of training on type, and as a reference aid during line
operations.
It does not replace the AIRBUS approved procedures specified in the
FCOM and OPERATORS' manuals, which take precedence.
AIRBUS A318/319/320/321
© THALES AVIONICS S.A. J43126AA 00

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STRUCTURE OF GUIDE 1
1. STRUCTURE OF GUIDE
1.1. CONTENTS
FOREWORD
1. NOTICE
2. STRUCTURE OF GUIDE
3. REVISIONS
4. LIST OF EFFECTIVE PAGES
PART I – FMS GENERAL DESCRIPTION
1. INTRODUCTION
2. SYSTEM OVERVIEW
3. FMGS OPERATION
4. MCDU
PART II – FLIGHT PHASES
1. FLIGHT PLAN SCENARIO
2. PREFLIGHT
3. TAKE-OFF
4. CLIMB
5. CRUISE
6. DESCENT
7. APPROACH
8. GO-AROUND
9. DONE
PART III – MULTIPHASE FUNCTIONS
1. MCDU MENU page
2. F-PLN pages
3. LATERAL F-PLN management
4. VERTICAL F-PLN management
5. SEC F-PLN
6. FUEL monitoring
7. NAVIGATION management & monitoring
8. ENGINE-OUT OPERATION
9. DATA LINK
10. PRINT FUNCTION
PART IV – FMGS DEGRADED OPERATIONS
1. OVERVIEW
2. FMGC RESETS AND FAILURES
3. MCDU ANOMALIES
4. OTHER DEGRADED OPERATIONS
PART V – APPENDICES
1. MESSAGES
2. MCDU NAMING AND FORMAT
3. FMS RESETS
4. OPC and AMI files
5. ND SYMBOLS
6. ABBREVIATIONS
MCDU FOLDOUT
AIRBUS A318/319/320/321
© THALES AVIONICS S.A. J43126AA 00

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2 STRUCTURE OF GUIDE
1.2. GUIDE ORGANIZATION
Guide objectives
The THALES FMS Pilot's Guide is operationally oriented and describes
the tasks performed by the pilots during flight (from preparation to
shut-down). The guide reflects the principle that only relevant need-to-
know information is presented. Nice-to-know information has been
restricted to such instances where questions might be raised by the
user. All technical details not required for operational use are omitted.
Guide description
This guide consist of a Foreword, 5 Parts and a fold-out showing the
full MCDU. Parts are divided into chapters and subjects. Tab dividers
showing Part titles and numbers are provided for prompt identification.
Part I - GENERAL DESCRIPTION is an overview of the FMGS and its
philosophy, FMGC operation, MCDU functions and operations (for
Abbreviations see PART V - Appendices).
Part II – FLIGHT-PHASES is a description of the pilot's tasks during a
normal flight from preflight through takeoff, climb, descent and
approach to landing and go-around. Examples of data entered, based
on a sample flight scenario, are given to assist clarity.
Part III – MULTIPHASE FUNCTIONS is a description of FM operations
which can be performed in the same way during different flight phases.
Part IV –DEGRADED OPERATION is a description of FM operation in
case of FMGS anomalies or downgraded configuration.
Part V – APPENDICES provide summaries of FM messages (ND, PFD,
MCDU), MCDU data format. as well as acronyms and abbreviations.
At the end of Guide an INDEX enabling quick access to specific
information and fold-out showing the full MCDU, are provided in order
to assist the reader.
Aircraft applicability
This guide is applicable to the complete Airbus Single Aisle (SA) family
A318/319/320/321 equipped with THALES FMS2 – REV1 version.
An A320-200 with CFM engines, GPS and DATALINK has been used as
reference.
Variants in aircraft configuration and in operators' options are covered
where they affect the crew tasks.
J43126AA 00
© THALES AVIONICS S.A. AIRBUS A318/319/320/321

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STRUCTURE OF GUIDE 3
1.3. GUIDE UPDATING
Revision
Revisions will be distributed whenever necessary. The revision date is
shown only on the page affected by the revision. Revised text and/or
illustrations are indicated by a vertical black line along the outside
margin of the page, opposite revised, added or deleted material.
On pages where a black line is not appropriate to identify revised,
added or deleted material, a black pointing hand will be used. Changes
in capitalization, spelling, punctuation or the physical location of
material on a page will not be identified by a symbol.
Appropriate revision pages with the related List of Effective Pages will
be provided when revising the basic document.
Obtaining Revisions:
The user should check that the approval dates of pages in the manual
are the same as shown in the List of Effective Pages for that page. If
any page is missing or shows an incorrect approval date, the user has
to apply for replacements.
Record of Revisions
The Record of Revisions contains revision date, short description, and
additional columns for date inserted and incorporator's initials.
Revisions are issued on the assumption that previous revisions have
been incorporated.
List of Effective Pages
The List of Effective Pages enables the user to determine that the
manual is up-to-date, with all revisions incorporated and all deleted
pages removed. The contents of this guide must at all times comply
with the contents as given on the List of Effective Pages.
1.4. CONVENTIONS USED IN THE GUIDE
As you progress through this guide, you will encounter some standard
conventions intended to make the guide easier to read.
Page identification
The head of each page presents Part name and Chapter name. Page
identification consists of the standard page numbering within the
chapter. The issue reference is placed in the lower right/left corner.
Information concerning AIRBUS type applicability appears in the lower
left/right corner
AIRBUS A318/319/320/321
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STRUCTURE OF GUIDE 5
Text format
Figures
Tables, illustration, and drawings are not identified. They always
illustrate adjacent text.
Cautions
When it has been considered necessary to include a caution, for
example to advise of the consequences of an incorrect action, this is
identified by a Caution indication and the relevant text is boxed.
Example:
Caution
Data entered in the scratchpad should be carefully checked before
pressing the relevant Line Select Key.
Pilot's actions
All of the pilot's actions in this guide are presented as the action
sequence consisting of a control or display element and an action verb.
These actions are written using bold font.
The possible pilot's actions are:
ACTION Description and example
Enter means keying in information in MCDU scratchpad then
pressing the specified LSK to insert this entry into the
required data field.
Ex:
COST INDEX [5L] ..................Enter
This Action allows to enter the cost index written in the
scratchpad by pressing the LSK 5L.
Press means pressing specified MCDU key.
Ex:
INIT key .............................. Press
Check means verifying a value displayed on the MCDU, PFD,
ND or ECAM.
Ex:
GPS PRIMARY ......................Check
Scroll means using the MCDU slew key to adjust a value.
Ex:
Vertical slew keysScroll
Select means choosing the appropriate value or option.
Ex:
FCU SPEED ...................Select/Pull
AIRBUS A318/319/320/321
© THALES AVIONICS S.A. J43126AA 00

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6 STRUCTURE OF GUIDE
ACTION Description and example
Pull means pulling a rotary knob on FCU to obtain selected
guidance.
Ex:
FCU ALT .................................. Pull
Push means pushing a rotary knob on FCU to obtain
managed guidance
Ex:
FCU ALT .....................Select/Push
Supplementary information
Details not essential for operational use are omitted. Additional
information which may be of interest is provided in italic text.
Terminology
Technical terms appearing through the guide are listed in the
Abbreviations in Appendices.
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REVISIONS 1
2. RECORD OF REVISIONS
Revision
Reference Description Date
inserted Initials
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AIRBUS A318/319/320/321
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2 LIST OF EFFECTIVE PAGES
PART I – GENERAL DESCRIPTION
PART I - GENERAL DESCRIPTION PAGE REVISION
CONTENTS
CONTENTS
INTRODUCTION
INTRODUCTION
SYSTEM OVERVIEW
SYSTEM OVERVIEW
SYSTEM OVERVIEW
SYSTEM OVERVIEW
SYSTEM OVERVIEW
SYSTEM OVERVIEW
SYSTEM OVERVIEW
SYSTEM OVERVIEW
SYSTEM OVERVIEW
SYSTEM OVERVIEW
FMGS OPERATION
FMGS OPERATION
FMGS OPERATION
FMGS OPERATION
FMGS OPERATION
FMGS OPERATION
FMGS OPERATION
FMGS OPERATION
FMGS OPERATION
FMGS OPERATION
FMGS OPERATION
FMGS OPERATION
FMGS OPERATION
FMGS OPERATION
FMGS OPERATION
FMGS OPERATION
FMGS OPERATION
FMGS OPERATION
MCDU
MCDU
MCDU
MCDU
MCDU
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LIST OF EFFECTIVE PAGES 3
PART I - GENERAL DESCRIPTION PAGE REVISION
MCDU
MCDU
MCDU
MCDU
MCDU
MCDU
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PART II - FLIGHT PHASE PROCEDURES
PART II - FLIGHT PHASE PROCEDURES PAGE REVISION
CONTENTS
CONTENTS
FLIGHT PLAN SCENARIO
FLIGHT PLAN SCENARIO
FLIGHT PLAN SCENARIO
FLIGHT PLAN SCENARIO
FLIGHT PLAN SCENARIO
FLIGHT PLAN SCENARIO
PREFLIGHT
PREFLIGHT
PREFLIGHT
PREFLIGHT
PREFLIGHT
PREFLIGHT
PREFLIGHT
PREFLIGHT
PREFLIGHT
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AIRBUS A318/319/320/321
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4 LIST OF EFFECTIVE PAGES
PART II - FLIGHT PHASE PROCEDURES PAGE REVISION
PREFLIGHT
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PREFLIGHT
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