Toshiba W-528 User manual

SERVICE MANUAL
FILE NO. 120-200205
VIDEO CASSETTE RECORDER
W-528
JAN, 2002
W-528 1/22/04 3:44 AM Page 1

TOTAL CONTENTS
1. Precautions
2. Reference Information
3. Product Specifications
4. Disassembly and Reassembly
5. Alignment and Adjustment
6. Exploded View
7. Replacement Parts List
8. Block Diagram
9. PCB Diagrams
10. Schematic Diagrams

Toshiba 1-1
1. Precautions
1. Be sure that all of the built-in protective devices are
replaced. Restore any missing protective shields.
2. When reinstalling the chassis and its assemblies, be
sure to restore all pretective devices, including :
control knobs and compartment covers.
3. Make sure that there are no cabinet openings
through which people--particularly children
--might insert fingers and contact dangerous
voltages. Such openings include the spacing
between the picture tube and the cabinet mask,
excessively wide cabinet ventilation slots, and
improperly fitted back covers.
If the measured resistance is less than 1.0 megohm
or greater than 5.2 megohms, an abnormality exists
that must be corrected before the unit is returned
to the customer.
4. Leakage Current Hot Check (See Fig. 1-1) :
Warning : Do not use an isolation transformer
during this test. Use a leakage current tester or a
metering system that complies with American
National Standards Institute (ANSI C101.1,
Leakage Current for Appliances), and Underwriters
Laboratories (UL Publication UL1410, 59.7).
5. With the unit completely reassembled, plug the AC
line cord directly the power outlet. With the unit’s
AC switch first in the ON position and then OFF,
measure the current between a known erath
ground (metal water pipe, conduit, etc.) and all
exposed metal parts, including : antennas, handle
brackets, metal cabinets, screwheads and control
shafts. The current measured should not exceed
0.5 milliamp. Reverse the power-plug prongs in the
AC outlet and repeat the test.
6. X-ray Limits :
The picture tube is designed to prohibit X-ray
emissions. To ensure continued X-ray protection,
replace the picture tube only with one that is the
same type as the original.
Fig. 1-1 AC Leakage Test
7. Antenna Cold Check :
With the unit’s AC plug disconnected from the
AC source, connect an electrical jumper across the
two AC prongs. Connect one lead of the ohmmeter
to an AC prong.
Connect the other lead to the coaxial connector.
8. High Voltage Limit :
High voltage must be measured each time
servicing is done on the B+, horizontal deflection
or high voltage circuits.
Heed the high voltage limits. These include the
X-ray protection Specifications Label, and the
Product Safety and X-ray Warning Note on the
service data schematic.
9. Some semiconductor (“solid state”) devices are
easily damaged by static electricity.
Such components are called Electrostatically
Sensitive Devices (ESDs); examples include
integrated circuits and some field-effect transistors.
The following techniques will reduce the
occurrence of component damage caused by static
electricity.
10. Immediately before handling any semiconductor
components or assemblies, drain the electrostatic
charge from your body by touching a known
earth ground. Alternatively, wear a discharging
Wrist-strap device. (Be sure to remove it prior to
applying power--this is an electric shock
precaution.)
DEVICE
UNDER
TEST
(READING SHOULD
NOT BE ABOVE
0.5mA)
LEAKAGE
CURRENT
TESTER
EARTH
GROUND
TEST ALL
EXPOSED METER
SURFACES
ALSO TEST WITH
PLUG REVERSED
(USING AC ADAPTER
PLUG AS REQUIRED)
2-WIRE CORD

Precautions
1-2 Toshiba
11. High voltage is maintained within specified limits
by close-tolerance, safety-related components and
adjustments. If the high voltage exceeds the
specified limits, check each of the special
components.
12. Design Alteration Warning :
Never alter or add to the mechanical or electrical
design of this unit. Example : Do not add
auxiliary audio or video connectors.
Such alterations might create a safety hazard.
Also, any design changes or additions will void
the manufacturer’s warranty.
13. Hot Chassis Warning :
Some TV receiver chassis are electrically
connected directly to one conductor of the AC
power cord. If an isolation transformer is not
used, these units may be safely serviced only if
the AC power plug is inserted so that the chassis
is connected to the ground side of the AC source.
To confirm that the AC power plug is inserted
correctly, do the following : Using an AC
voltmeter, measure the voltage between the
chassis and a known earth ground. If the reading
is greater than 1.0V, remove the AC power plug,
reverse its polarity and reinsert. Re-measure the
voltage between the chassis and ground.
14. Some TV chassis are designed to operate with 85
volts AC between chassis and ground, regardless
of the AC plug polarity. These units can be safely
serviced only if an isolation transformer inserted
between the receiver and the power source.
15. Never defeat any of the B+ voltage interlocks.
Do not apply AC power to the unit (or any of its
assemblies) unless all solid-state heat sinks are
correctly installed.
16. Always connect a test instrument’s ground lead to
the instrument chassis ground before connecting
the positive lead; always remove the instrument’s
ground lead last.
17. Observe the original lead dress, especially near
the following areas : Antenna wiring, sharp
edges, and especially the AC and high voltage
power supplies. Always inspect for pinched, out-
of-place, or frayed wiring. Do not change the
spacing between components and the printed
circuit board. Check the AC power cord for
damage. Make sure that leads and components
do not touch thermally hot parts.
18. Picture Tube Implosion Warning :
The picture tube in this receiver employs
“integral implosion” protection. To ensure
continued implosion protection, make sure that
the replacement picture tube is the same as the
original.
19. Do not remove, install or handle the picture tube
without first putting on shatterproof goggles
equipped with side shields. Never handle the
picture tube by its neck. Some “in-line” picture
tubes are equipped with a permanently attached
deflection yoke; do not try to remove such
“permanently attached” yokes from the picture
tube.
20. Product Safety Notice :
Some electrical and mechanical parts have special
safety-related characteristics which might not be
obvious from visual inspection. These safety
features and the protection they give might be
lost if the replacement component differs from the
original--even if the replacement is rated for
higher voltage, wattage, etc.
Components that are critical for safety are
indicated in the circuit diagram by shading,
( or ).
Use replacement components that have the same
ratings, especially for flame resistance and
dielectric strength specifications. A replacement
part that does not have the same safety
characteristics as the original might create shock,
fire or other hazards.

Toshiba 2-1
9
Remote Control
* These buttons are used to control the
cursor on the screen.
To operate your TV.
To operate this VCR.
SLOW
PAUSE/STILL
REC TIMER
TV
VCR
POWER
I.SELECT
SP/SLP
DISPLAY
TV VOL
COUNTER
PROG. CANCEL
REMAIN/
RESET
COUNT
EJECT
CM SKIP
30
20
20
22
17
19
15
123
6
5
4
100
9
87
0
STOP
FF
REW
PLAY
ENTER
25
23
25
23
30
A.SELECT
29
POWER
CH/TRK
CM SKIP
100
ENTER
PLAY
*
FF
*
STOP
*
PROG.
CANCEL
TIMER
COUNT RESET
SP/SLP
PAUSE/STILL
TV VOL
REC
I.SELECT
REMAIN/COUNTER
DISPLAY
SLOW
REW
*
EJECT
PLAY
*
( For W-522 only )
A.SELECT
Number buttons
VCR
TV
20
15
18
20
20
15
15
20
21
25
23
27
28
25
TV/VCR
21
Multifunctional
indicator
VCR indicator
Cassette indicator
Timer recording indicator
VCR Display
VCR
TIMER
Hi-Fi
Hi-Fi indicator
( For W-522 only )
8
Front Panel model W-522
INTRODUCTION
Front Panel model W-422
Front Panel model W-528
Identification of Controls
See the page in for details.
This manual shows the names of buttons in italics.
POWER EJECT
15
25 20 2020
20
25 19
Cassette compartment
REC
VCR Display
Remote Sensor
CHANNEL
STOPPLAY FF
REW
15
25
25 19
20 20 20 20
REC EJECT
CHANNEL
VCR Display
Cassette compartment
LINE IN 2 VIDEO jack
LINE IN 2 AUDIO
(L/MONO, R) jacks
POWER
STOPPLAY FF
REW
Remote Sensor
15
25
25 19
20 20 20 20
POWER
Cassette compartment
REC EJECT
LINE IN 2 AUDIO
(L/MONO, R) jacks
LINE IN 2 VIDEO jack
CHANNEL
STOPPLAY FF
REW
Remote
Sensor
VCR Display
2. Reference Information
2-1 Operation of Controls

Reference Information
2-2 Toshiba
11
PREPARATION
Setting up the Remote Control
1
Open the battery compartment lid on the
rear panel.
2
Install 2 batteries (“AA” size) following
the polarity diagrams.
3
Close the battery compartment lid.
4
Point the remote control at the VCR and press the buttons within the operating range.
Distance: within about 7 m from the front of the remote sensor
Angles: within about 30˚ in every direction
Notes on batteries
•The life of the batteries is about 1 year
depending on the conditions of use.
•If the remote control does not operate correctly,
replace all batteries with new ones.
•If the remote control is not to be used for a
long period of time, remove the batteries to
avoid possible damage from battery corrosion.
Caring for the remote control
•Do not expose the remote sensor of the VCR
to a strong light source such as direct sunlight
or illumination (especially high-frequency
lighting) when using the remote control.
•Be careful not to spill water on the remote
control or to place it on anything wet, and avoid
sharp impacts.
How to Use the Remote Control
This section explains how to get ready for remote control operation.
PREPARATION
+
+
10
Rear Panel model W-522
INTRODUCTION
L
R
CH selector (3/4)
LINE OUT AUDIO jacks (L, R)
LINE OUT VIDEO jack
RF IN (FROM ANT.) terminal
LINE IN 1 AUDIO jacks (L, R)
RF OUT (TO TV) terminal
LINE IN 1 VIDEO jack
CH
OUT
(
TO TV)
IN
(
FROM ANT.)
LINE
OUT LINE
IN 1
VIDEO
AUDIO
34
RF
To wall outlet
Rear Panel model W-422
CH selector (3/4)
LINE OUT AUDIO jack
LINE OUT VIDEO jack
RF IN (FROM ANT.) terminal
LINE IN AUDIO jack
RF OUT (TO TV) terminal
LINE IN VIDEO jack
CH
OUT
(
TO TV)
IN
(
FROM ANT.)
OUT IN
VIDEO
AUDIO
34
RF
To wall outlet
LINE IN 1 AUDIO (Rear), 2 (Front)jacks
If the connected equipment is monaural (has one audio output jack), connect the L (MONO) side, the same
sound is recorded on both L and R on the Hi-Fi track.

Reference Information
Toshiba 2-3
13
PREPARATION
This set-up will enable you to:
–watch an unscrambled or scrambled channel
while recording it.
–record any channels through the cable box.
You will need to:
•set TV channel 3 or 4 to receive video signals.
(See page 12.)
•set VCR channel to the output channel of the
cable box, and select a desired cable channel
on the cable box.
•while the VCR is turned off or the “VCR”
indicator is not lit in the VCR display, set TV
channel to the output channel of the cable box.
This set-up will enable you to:
–watch an unscrambled or scrambled channel
while recording it.
–record an unscrambled channel while watching
another unscrambled channel (only when you
connect a cable-compatible TV).
•A/B switch “A”:record and watch an
unscrambled channel which
comes bypassing the cable
box.
•A/B switch “B”:record and watch a scrambled
or unscrambled channel coming
through the cable box.
Incoming cable
Cable box
OUT
IN
A/B switch
L
R
CH
OUT
(
TO TV)
IN
(
FROM ANT.)
LINE
OUT LINE
IN 1
VIDEO
AUDIO
34
RF
Cable box
L
R
CH
OUT
(
TO TV)
IN
(
FROM ANT.)
LINE
OUT LINE
IN 1
VIDEO
AUDIO
34
RF
A
B
A
B
A
B
This set-up will enable you to:
–record an unscrambled channel.
–watch an unscrambled channel while recording it.
–record an unscrambled channel while watching
another (scrambled or unscrambled).
You will need to:
•set TV channel to the output channel of the cable
box.
•turn on the cable box and select cable channel 3
or 4 according to the output channel of the VCR.
•to record a channel while watching another,
press
TV/VCR
on the remote control to turn off
the “VCR”indicator in the VCR display and select
a desired cable channel on the cable box.
Connections (continued)
L
R
CH
OUT
(
TO TV)
IN
(
FROM ANT.)
LINE
OUT LINE
IN 1
VIDEO
AUDIO
34
RF
L
R
CH
OUT
(
TO TV)
IN
(
FROM ANT.)
LINE
OUT LINE
IN 1
VIDEO
AUDIO
34
RF
This set-up will enable you to:
–watch or record a channel through the cable
box via the LINE IN 1 (AUDIO/VIDEO) jacks.
You will need to:
•press
I.SELECT
so that the VCR display
shows “L”.
Cable box
Incoming cable
Cable box
OUT
IN
Only for
model W-522
12
Antenna/VCR/TV Connection
1
Disconnect the antenna cable from your TV and connect it to the RF IN terminal on the
VCR.
2
Connect the RF OUT terminal to the TV.
AUDIO/VIDEO Connections
TheAUDIO/VIDEO jacks are also available to connect your TV.
When connected your TV using the
AUDIO/VIDEO OUT jacks
To watch video pictures, set the video input mode
on your TV. For the video input mode, refer to the
manual of your TV.
Setting the VCR Output Channel
When the VCR is connected in this way, the VCR sends the output
signals to channel 3 or 4 on your TV. Set the output channel
selector (CH selector) of the VCR to “3”or “4”, whichever is vacant
in your area.
VHF/UHF
combination antenna VHF antenna
only UHF antenna
only
Antenna splitter
(not supplied)
1
2
Connections
Before you use this VCR, it is necessary to connect it to your TV. Several ways of connecting are
available depending on your use of TV or cable box. Select one which is applicable to your equipment.
PREPARATION
L
R
CH
OUT
(
TO TV)
IN
(
FROM ANT.)
LINE
OUT LINE
IN 1
VIDEO
AUDIO
34
RF
LINE OUT VIDEO VIDEO IN
AUDIO INLINE OUT AUDIO
Cable Connection
Choose one of the below according to your usage of the cable box.
This set-up will enable you to:
–record an unscrambled channel.
–watch an unscrambled channel while recording it.
–record an unscrambled channel while watching
another (only when you connect a cable-
compatible TV).
You will need to:
•select TV channel 3 or 4 to receive video signals.
•to record a channel while watching another, press
TV/VCR
on the remote control to turn off the
“VCR”indicator in the VCR display and select a
desired channel on the TV (only when you connect
a cable-compatible TV).
L
R
CH
OUT
(
TOTV)
IN
(
FROMANT.)
LINE
OUT LINE
IN 1
VIDEO
AUDIO
34
RF
Incoming cable
Model W-522
Model W-422
VIDEO IN
AUDIO INLINE OUT AUDIO
CH
OUT
(
TO TV)
IN
(
FROM ANT.)
OUT IN
VIDEO
AUDIO
34
RF
LINE OUT VIDEO
Model W-522 Model W-422
CH
OUT
(
TOTV)
IN
(
FROMANT.)
OUT IN
VIDEO
AUDIO
34
RF
Incoming cable
Model W-522 Model W-422

Reference Information
2-4 Toshiba
15
PREPARATION
Optional settings on the SET UP screen
Other optional settings can be made. Press
ENTER
while “SET UP”is selected on the MENU screen.
The screen turns to the SET UP screen.
To exit, press
PROG.
once.
E
n
D : PROG
TAPE LE
n
GTH
120 160 180
SAP SET
on off
COU
n
TER MEM
on off
LA
n
GUAGE E
n
G FRA ESP
Setting the Language
1
Press
POWER
to turn on the VCR.
2
Press
PROG.
.
The following screen appears on the TV.
PREPARATION
Initial Settings Using On-screen Display
The language selection and clock setting must be set first when VCR is first plugged in or after it
encounters a power failure.
Preparation
•Turn on the TV, and select the video channel (3 or 4), or the video input mode if you made the Audio/Video
connection (page 12).
•Press
VCR
to set the remote control operating the VCR.
4
Press
PROG.
to return to the normal TV screen.
ME
n
U
E
n
D : PROG ENTER
SLOW
PAUSE/STILL
REC TIMER
TV
VCR
POWER
I.SELECT
SP/SLP
DISPLAY
TV VOL
COUNTER
PROG. CANCEL
REMAIN/
RESET
COUNT
EJECT
CM SKIP
123
6
5
4
100
9
87
0
A.SELECT
ENTER
STOP
FF
REW
PLAY
VCR
POWER
REW
FF
PLAY, STO
P
PROG.
ENTER
3
Select the language using
PLAY
or
STOP
and press
PROG.
.
The screen turns to the MENU screen.
E
n
D : PROG ENTER
Page 23
Page 29
Page 24
To change the language, move down here and set to the desired one.
( For W-522 only)
14
Auto Set Up
The VCR’s clock and tuner channels are set automatically when the VCR is plugged into the AC outlet.
PREPARATION
Auto Set up
1
Plug the VCR into the AC outlet
2
“Auto”blink while the VCR automatically sets the clock using
the data broadcast by the local TV stations.
While “Auto”is blinking, channel memory is also set
automatically.
3
When Auto set up has been completed, the VCR is on
standby mode.
Notes
•It may takes several minutes during the Auto set-up
•Press
CANCEL
on the remote control to cancel the auto set-up.
SLOW
PAUSE/STILL
REC TIMER
TV
VCR
POWER
I.SELECT
SP/SLP
DISPLAY
TV VOL
COUNTER
PROG. CANCEL
REMAIN/
RESET
COUNT
EJECT
CM SKIP
123
6
5
4
100
9
87
0
STOP
FF
REW
PLAY
ENTER
A.SELECT
CANCEL

Reference Information
Toshiba 2-5
17
PREPARATION
Incoming Antenna/Cable(CATV) Signals
The VCR scans through all receivable TV and CATV channels and stores only the active
ones in your area into the memory. Once the storing is finished, you can select a desired
channel using
CH/TRK
.
Preparation
•Turn on the TV, and select the video channel (3 or 4), or the video input mode if you made the Audio/Video
connection (page 12).
•Press
I.SELECT
so that the channel number will appear if “L1 / L2”(For W-522 only) or ”L”(For W-422 only)
is displayed in the VCR display.
Incoming Antenna/Cable(CATV) Signals
1
Press
PROG
. to display the MENU screen.
2
Select “PRESET”using
FF
or
REW
,
and press
ENTER
.
3
Select “CH MEMORY”using
PLAY
or
STOP
, and press
ENTER
.
4
Set “TV/CATV“to “TV”or “CATV”using
FF
or
REW
.
TV: To store channels received via the antenna.
CATV: To store channels received via the incoming cable.
5
Select “AUTO SCAN”using
PLAY
or
STOP
, and press
FF
to set to “ON”.
The VCR starts scanning and the
channels are stored in the VCR in
ascending order. When the scanning is
finished, the screen automatically
returns.
6
Press
PROG.
twice to exit.
PREPARATION
Storing Channels on the VCR
This section is required if you receive only normal TV or unscrambled cable channels.
E
n
D : PROG
TV/CATV TV CATV
AUTO SCAn OFF On
ADD CH - - CH
ERASE CH - - CH
E
n
D : PROG
AUTO SCAn 2 CH on
E
n
D : PROG ENTER
CLOCK SET
CH MEMORY
SLOW
PAUSE/STILL
REC TIMER
TV
VCR
POWER
I.SELECT
SP/SLP
DISPLAY
TV VOL
COUNTER
PROG. CANCEL
REMAIN/
RESET
COUNT
EJECT
CM SKIP
A.SELECT
ENTER
STOP
FF
REW
PLAY
REW
FF
PLAY, STO
P
1,6
ENTER
123
6
5
4
9
87
0
I.SELECT
100
100
Number
buttons
16
8
Press
ENTER
to start the “AUTO”clock
set feature.
After the VCR is turned off, it automatically
updates the clock using the data broadcast
by the local TV stations.
*
The clock is
revised by
broadcasting
signal at 8:00 A.M
every morning.
9
Select the options using
FF
or
REW
.
Change the data using
PLAY
or
STOP
.
1) Set “SUMMER TIME
(Daylight-Saving Time)”.
DST start: Daylight-saving time begins on
the first Sunday in April. Because the
clock automatically changes from 2:00 AM
to 3:00 AM (forward one hour).
DST end: Daylight-saving time ends on
the last Sunday in October. The VCR
clock automatically changes from 2:00 AM
to 1:00 AM (back one hour).
remember that any part of a scheduled
Timer Recording that falls between these
two times will not be recorded.
AUTO: the VCR is using the clock data
Broadcast by the local TV stations.
IN: You want to use the DST function, and
you are leaving in the area that apply
Daylight-saving time.
OUT: You are not leaving in the area that
apply Daylight-saving time and you do not
want to use DST function.
2) Set “TIME ZONE”.
If you select “AUTO”for your time zone,
the VCR sets the clock using the first
Coordinated Universal Time information it
finds. If the time is not correct, select
another time zone or use the “MANU”
option.
3) Set “CLOCK DATA CH”.
If you don't know the clock data channel,
select “AUTO”. The VCR will scan
automatically to tune the channel carrying
the clock data.
If AUTO CLOCK SET is unsuccessful, set the
time and date through the “MANU”clock
set menu selection.
10
Press
PROG.
.
Now the clock starts.
Setting the Clock
Example: To set the clock to 2:30 p.m. on
August 25 (summer time) 2002.
1
Press
PROG.
.
The MENU screen appears on the TV.
2
Select “PRESET”using
FF
or
REW
,
and press
ENTER
.
3
Press
ENTER
to select “CLOCK SET”.
4
Select “AUTO”or “MANU”using
PLAY
or
STOP
.
AUTO
: The VCR automatically sets or
adjusts the clock.
If you select “AUTO”mode, proceed to step 8.
MANU
: You can set the clock manually.
If you select “MANU”mode, proceed to next
step.
5
Vary the digits to set the hour.
PLAY
: To increase.
STOP
: To decrease.
6
Move to the next using
FF
(To move back, press
REW
.)
7
Repeat step 5and 6to set the minutes,
month, day, and the year (by the last
two digits).
Proceed to step 10 to start the clock.
E
n
D : PROG ENTER
CLOCK SET
SUMMER TIME
TIME ZOnE CH
SCA
nn
I
n
G
n
O
W
E
n
D : PROG ENTER
CLOCK SET
SUMMER TIME
TIME ZO
n
E CH
P R E S S E n T E R
T O S T A R T S E T T I n G
E
n
D : PROG ENTER
CLOCK SET
CH MEMORY

Reference Information
2-6 Toshiba
19
PREPARATION
Video Cassette Use
Loading a cassette
Push the cassette into the cassette compartment with the window side facing up and the
label side towards the front. The VCR is automatically turned on. The indicator will
appear in the VCR display.
Ejecting a cassette
Press
EJECT.
The cassette is ejected from the cassette compartment.
Warning
Do not insert your hands or any foreign objects into the compartment. This may result
in injury or damage. Take special care with children to avoid accidents.
Precautions when using video cassettes
Video cassettes have a safety tab to prevent accidental erasure. If the tab has already been removed,
recording cannot be performed.
To prevent accidental erasure
Remove this safety tab with a screwdriver. To record again
Cover the tab hole with adhesive tape.
•Avoid exposing cassettes to direct sunlight. Keep them away from heaters.
Avoid extreme humidity, vibrations or shock, strong magnetic fields (near a motor, transformer or
magnet) and dusty place.
PREPARATION
Video Cassette Use
18
To add channels
To erase channels
Channel reference chart
Number on the VCR
Corresponding channel number TV
CATV STD (HRC/IRC)
CH NUMBER 123456789
–23456789
1(A-8)
234
5(A-7) 6(A-6)
7
89
10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
10 11 12 13 A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q
31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51
31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51
R S T U V W AA BB CC DD EE FF GG HH II JJ KK LL MM NN OO
52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 …
52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 ––…
PP QQ RR SS TT UU VV WW XX YY ZZ AAA BBB 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 …
93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 …121 122 123 124 125
–––––––––––
…–––––
93 94 A-5 A-4 A-3 A-2 A-1 100 101 102 103 …121 122 123 124 125
3)Enter a channel number of 1 to 125 using
number buttons
.
For more than 100 number, first press
100
.
For CATV channels, refer to the chart below.
(For other orders, check with your cable
company.)
4)Repeat steps 2) and 3) to add or erase
channels as necessary.
5)Press
PROG
.two times to exit.
Selecting stored channels
Once the active channels have been stored, you
can select the channels in two ways below.
Number buttons
To enter digits of the channel number.
•For one-digit number, enter 0 before.
•For more than 100 number, first press
100
.
•Each
number button
needs to be pressed
within 2 seconds.
CH/TRK buttons
To shift up or down the stored channel numbers.
CATV signals
•STD (standard) cable TV signals
•HRC (Harmonic Related Carriers) cable TV signals
•IRC (Incremental Related Carriers) cable TV signals
IRC is also called ICC (Incremental Coherent Carriers)
Adding or erasing channels
Adding channels
If a desired channel cannot be scanned
automatically because of a weak signal, it can be
added to the memory.
Erasing channels
You can erase a stored channel from the memory
if it is unnecessary.
1)Follow steps 1to 3 of “Incoming Antenna/
CATV Signals”.
2)Select “ADD CH”or “ERASE CH”using
PLAY
or
STOP
.
E n D : PROG
TV/CATV TV CATV
AUTO SCAn OFF On
ADD CH - - CH
ERASE CH - - CH
TO SET CH PUSH 0 9 KEYS
E
n
D : PROG
TV/CATV TV CATV
AUTO SCA
n
OFF O
n
ADD CH - - CH
ERASE CH - - CH
TO SET CH PUSH 0 9 KEYS

Reference Information
Toshiba 2-7
21
PLAYBACK
PLAYBACK
Variable Speed Playback
You can play back a tape at various tape speeds.
Picture Search
A tape runs at 5 times or 7 times the normal playback speed so
that you can quickly locate a particular scene.
1
Press
FF
or
REW
during playback.
The tape runs at 5 times the normal playback speed.
2
To change the tape speed to 7 times the normal playback
speed, press and hold
FF
or
REW
.
If you release it, the tape speed returns to 5 times.
Note
If you press
FF
or
REW
during picture search, the mode changes to fast-
forwarding or rewinding.
To resume normal playback
Press
PLAY
.
Still Picture
A picture freezes so that you can watch closer.
1
Press
PAUSE/STILL
during playback.
The picture freezes.
To resume normal playback
Press
PAUSE/STILL
again.
Notes
•The still mode is automatically cancelled after about 5 minutes and returns to
normal playback.
•The still picture may shake if a picture of a fast-moving object or scene is
frozen. This is not a defect in the unit.
Adjusting Still Picture Stability
If the still picture is distorted or flickers, hold down one of
CH/TRK
until
the picture becomes stable.
Note
The distortion of the still picture may not be eliminated completely.
SLOW
PAUSE/STILL
REC TIMER
TV
VCR
POWER
I.SELECT
SP/SLP
DISPLAY
TV VOL
COUNTER
PROG. CANCEL
REMAIN/
RESET
COUNT
EJECT
CM SKIP
123
6
5
4
100
9
87
0
STOP
ENTER
A.SELECT
FF
REW
PLAY
PLAY
FF
REW
PAUSE/STIL
L
SLOW
CM SKIP
Commercial Movie Skip
You can skip a portion of playback you do not want ( such as a
commercial ) and then return to normal playback.
1
Press
CM SKIP
during playback.
The VCR will automatically search forward for 30 seconds to
a maximum of 3 minutes ( six presses ) and then resume
normal playback.
20
Adjusting the tracking
When playback starts, the VCR automatically adjusts the tracking for clear pictures and sound
(Digital Auto Tracking).
If the VCR cannot locate the best possible tracking point, hold down one of
CH/TRK
to adjust the
tracking manually.
Notes
•During the adjusting, the playback picture and sound may be distorted.
•The digital auto tracking is activated only in the playback mode.
•The noise on the screen may not be completely eliminated depending on the tape used, especially when the
tape was recorded on another VCR.
Basic Playback
1
Load a recorded cassette.
Power is turned on.
If the cassette has no safety tab,
playback starts automatically.
2
Press
PLAY
to start playback.
3
To stop playback, press
STOP
.
To resume normal playback Press
PLAY
.
Rewinding / Fast-forwarding
Press
REW
or
FF
in the stop mode.
S
SLP
VCR
REC
L
TIMER
PLAYBACK
Playback
This section explains the basic playback operation.
Preparation
•Select the video channel (3 or 4) or video input mode on the TV.
•Press VCR to set the remote control operating the VCR.
ST
VCR
L
SLOW
PAUSE/STILL
REC TIMER
TV
VCR
POWER
I.SELECT
SP/SLP
DISPLAY
TV VOL
COUNTER
PROG. CANCEL
REMAIN/
RESET
COUNT
EJECT
CM SKIP
123
6
5
4
100
9
87
0
ENTER
A.SELECT
STOP
FF
REW
PLAY
CH/TRK
2
FF
REW
3
1
Press
PLAY
during playback.
A tape runs at double speed
playback.
Double Speed Playback
S-VHS Quasi Playback (SQPB)
•This VCR can also play back at tape which is recorded in S-VHS format.
But the playback pictures does not have the same quality and resolution as the original S-VHS
playback picture.
•This VCR cannot record in S-VHS format.
•SQPB is an abbreviation for S-VHS Quasi Playback.
VCR

Reference Information
2-8 Toshiba
23
PLAYBACK
PLAYBACK
Useful Functions in Tape Operation
These functions will help your playback.
Tape Remaining Time
To view the tape remaining time in the VCR display, select the
tape length beforehand.
1
Turn on the VCR and load a cassette.
2
Press
PROG.
to display the MENU screen.
3
Select “SET UP”using
FF
or
REW
, and press
ENTER
.
4
Select the length of the tape, using
FF
or
REW
.
T120: for a T-120 tape or shorter
T160: for a T-140 or T-160 tape
T180: for a T-180 tape
5
Press
PROG.
to exit.
6
Press
REMAIN/COUNTER
.
The remaining time (“R - : - -”) appears in the VCR display.
Notes
•The displayed remaining time is an approximation.
•The remaining time is calculated according to the tape speed (SP or SLP)
and the cassette type.
Counter Function
You can view the clock, linear time counter or tape remaining
time in the VCR display or on the TV screen.
Each time you press
REMAIN/COUNTER
, the VCR display
changes in sequence as follows:
The indication above will also appear on the TV screen by pressing
DISPLAY
. They are switchable with
REMAIN/COUNTER
.
To reset the linear time counter to “0:00:00”
The counter is automatically reset to “0:00:00”when a cassette is
ejected. If you want to reset at another point, such as the beginning of a
new recording, just press
COUNT RESET
.
Notes
•The linear time counter does not work on non-recorded portions on the tape.
•When the tape is ejected or the VCR is turned off, the display changes to
clock.
•If the tape rewinds back over “00:00”, “–” appears in the VCR display.
•The displayed time of the linear time counter is only an approximation.
→Linear time counter →Tape remaining time (R) →Clock
E
n
D : PROG
SAP SET
on off
COU
n
TER MEM
on off
LA
n
GUAGE E
n
G FRA ESP
TAPE LE
n
GTH
120 160 180
SLOW
PAUSE/STILL
REC TIMER
TV
VCR
POWER
I.SELECT
SP/SLP
DISPLAY
TV VOL
COUNTER
PROG. CANCEL
REMAIN/
RESET
COUNT
EJECT
CM SKIP
123
6
5
4
100
9
87
0
FF
A.SELECT
ENTER
STOP
REW
PLAY
ENTER
FF
REW
STOP
REMAIN/
COUNTER
PROG.
COUNT RESE
T
PLAY
DISPLAY
For
W-522
only
22
Frame Advance
A picture advances frame by frame.
1
Press
PLAY
during still playback.
Each time you press
PLAY
, the picture advances one frame.
Slow-motion Picture
The tape runs at 1/7th or 1/15th the normal playback speed.
1
Press
SLOW
during playback.
The tape runs at about 1/7th the normal playback speed.
Each time you press
SLOW
, the speed alternates between 1/7th and
1/15th.
To resume normal playback
Press
PLAY
.
Notes
•The slow-motion picture mode is automatically cancelled after about 5
minutes and returns to normal playback.
•The slow-motion picture may flicker up and down. This is not a defect in the
unit.
Adjusting the Tracking Manually
If the slow-motion picture is noisy, hold down one of
CH/TRK
until the
best picture is obtained.
Note
The noise in the slow-motion picture may not be eliminated completely.
To resume normal playback
Press
PAUSE/STILL
.

Reference Information
Toshiba 2-9
25
RECORDING
Watching a TV program while
recording another
1)While recording, press
TV/VCR
to turn off
“VCR”indicator.
2) Choose another channel using the channel
selector on the TV.
Skipping unnecessary scenes while
recording
Press
PAUSE/STILL
to stop recording
momentarily. To resume recording, press
PAUSE/STILL
again.
Note
The VCR automatically shifts to the stop mode if the
recording pause mode continues for 10 minutes.
Basic Recording
1
Load a cassette with the safety tab attached.
2
Press
TV/VCR
so that the “VCR”
indicator appears in the VCR display.
3
Select a channel to record with
CHANNEL
on the VCR, or
CH/TRK
or
number buttons
on the remote
control.
If you see “L1/ L2”( For W-522 only), or “L”( For W-422 only) in the
VCR display, press
I.SELECT
so that the channel number appears.
•If you record cable channels via the cable box, make the output
channel number of the cable box or “L1”( For W-522 only ), “L”
(For W-422 only ) appear, depending on your connection. (See
pages 12 –13.)
4
Press
SP/SLP
to select the
recording tape speed.
SP: Suitable for general recording with
better picture and sound quality.
SLP: Suitable for tripling recording time, but with less picture and
sound quality than using the SP tape speed.
5
Press
REC
on the VCR, or
simultaneously press both
REC
on
the remote control.
Recording starts.
6
Press
STOP
to stop recording.
Recording off time setting
By setting the recording off time, the recording
stops and the VCR is turned off automatically.
While recording, press simultaneously both
REC
on the remote repeatedly to set the desired off
time.
Each time you press
REC
, each half-hour up to
about 4 hours appear cyclically.
Notes
•To cancel the recording in progress, press
POWER
on the VCR
.
VCR
VCR
VCR
REC
TIMER
S
VCR
L
TIMER
VCR
RECORDING
Recording a TV Program
This section explains the basic recording operation.
Preparation
•Select the video channel (3 or 4) or video input mode on the TV.
REC TIMER
SLOW
PAUSE/STILL
REC TIMER
TV
VCR
POWER
I.SELECT
SP/SLP
DISPLAY
TV VOL
COUNTER
PROG. CANCEL
REMAIN/
RESET
COUNT
EJECT
CM SKIP
FF
REW
PLAY
ENTER
A.SELECT
123
6
5
4
100
9
87
0
STOP
5
I.SELEC
T
6
4
2
3
To record from other
connected equipment
In step 3, press
I.SELECT
to
switch the display as follows:
W-522 :
L1: To record via the LINE IN
1 jacks on the rear panel.
L2: To record via the LINE IN
2 jacks on the front panel.
W-422 :
L:To record via the LINE IN
jacks on the rear panel.
24
1
On the SET UP screen, select
“COUNTER MEM.”using
PLAY
or
STOP
, and set to “ON”using
REW
or
FF
.
2
Press
PROG.
to exit.
The memory-stop feature allows you to quickly return to a
counter reading of “0H00M00S”from any point on the tape.
Memory stop is automatically turned on whenever the time
counter with memory is displayed on the TV screen. This is
convenient when you want to watch a segment of the tape
repeatedly. You may also discover other useful application for
this feature.
Notes: If you are rewinding the tape and the VCR stops at
“0H00M00S M”, press
REW
again to continue
rewinding.
If you press the
FF
(fast-forward) button and the time
counter never reaches “0H00M00S M”between that
point and the end of the tape, the VCR will continue to
fastforward to the end of the tape.
Memory Stop Feature (Zero Return)
SLOW
PAUSE/STILL
REC TIMER
TV
VCR
POWER
I.SELECT
SP/SLP
DISPLAY
TV VOL
COUNTER
PROG. CANCEL
REMAIN/
RESET
COUNT
EJECT
CM SKIP
123
6
5
4
100
9
87
0
FF
A.SELECT
ENTER
STOP
REW
PLAY
ENTER
FF
REW
STOP
REMAIN/
COUNTER
PROG.
COUNT RESET
PLAY
DISPLAY
E
n
D : PROG
TAPE LE
n
GTH
120 160 180
SAP SET
on off
COU
n
TER MEM
on off
LA
n
GUAGE E
n
G FRA ESP
For W-522 only

Reference Information
2-10 Toshiba
27
RECORDING
5
Move to the next using
FF
, and set
the recording date using
PLAY
or
STOP.
The date changes as follows:
[WKLYSU]…[WKLYSA]: You can record TV programs on the same
channel on the day and time every week.
[MO~FR]: You can record TV programs on the same channel on the
day and time Monday through Friday.
6
Move to the next using
FF
, and set
the hour and minutes of the
recording start time.
7
Move to the next, and set the
recording off time.
8
Move to the next, and select the
tape speed (SP) using
PLAY
or
STOP
.
For the tape speed “AUTO (Auto Speed
Select)”, see below.
To set another program, press
FF
, and
select the next line pressing
STOP.
Repeat steps 4to 8.
9
Press
PROG.
.
Now programming is completed.
10
Press both
TIMER
simultaneously.
The power turns off and the VCR enters
the timer standby mode.
Auto Speed Select
If you are not sure the tape is long enough for
timer program recording in the SP tape speed,
set the recording tape speed to “AUTO”.
Recording starts in the SP tape speed and the
VCR automatically selects the tape speed to
record the program to the end. If the tape length
is not long enough, the tape speed automatically
changes from SP to SLP.
Notes
•Make sure that the tape length is selected correctly
according to the tape used on the SET UP screen
(page 23).
•When the SLP tape speed is selected and the tape
length is not sufficient to record the program to the
end, the program cannot be recorded to the end.
•The picture will be distorted when playing the part
where the recording tape speed is switched from
SP to SLP with the Auto Speed Select feature.
Hi-Fi
STERE
O
SAP
L
TIMER
Timer Program Recording (continued)
→8/25 →9/25 →…→7/25 →
WKLY
SU →…
MO~FR ←
WKLY
SA ←
REC TIMER
P
M
26
Timer Programming Procedure
Example: To record cable channel 25 in the SP tape speed from
9:20 p.m. until 10:00 p.m. on August 30. Today is August 25.
1
Load a cassette with the safety tab attached.
2
Press
PROG
. to display the MENU screen.
3
Select “PROGRAM”using
FF
or
REW
, and press
ENTER
.
4
Move to the next using
FF
, and
select the channel number 25 by
pressing
number buttons
2 and 5,
PLAY
or
STOP.
•You can make “L1/L2”( For W-522 only) or “L”( For W-422 only)
appear on the channel number position by pressing
I.SELECT
depending on your connection.
(See pages 13).
To make corrections:
Press
REW
to move back to the item, or
FF
to forward.
(Continued)
Timer Program Recording
The programmable timer allows you to record up to 6 different programs over one month.
Preparation
•Select the video channel (3 or 4) or video input mode on the TV.
•Make sure that the clock is set correctly (page 16).
•Store the channels on the VCR (pages 17 and 18).
RECORDING
SLOW
PAUSE/STILL
REC TIMER
TV
VCR
POWER
I.SELECT
SP/SLP
DISPLAY
TV VOL
COUNTER
PROG. CANCEL
REMAIN/
RESET
COUNT
EJECT
CM SKIP
A.SELECT
123
6
5
4
100
9
87
0
FF
REW
PLAY
ENTER
STOP
Number
buttons
10
2,9
PLAY
FF
ENTER
STOP
REW

Reference Information
Toshiba 2-11
29
RECORDING
MTS Broadcast Compatibility ( For W-522 only )
This VCR can receive or record MTS (Multichannel TV Sound) broadcasts. By connecting the VCR to
your stereo system or stereo TV, you will experience the SAP or stereo sound.
Preparation
Connect a stereo TV or stereo system to the AUDIO OUT jacks of the VCR.
Recording the SAP/Stereo Broadcast
1
On the SET UP screen (page 15),
select “SAP SET”using
PLAY
or
STOP
, and set to “ON”using
REW
or
FF
.
2
Press
PROG
. once to exit.
3
Perform a recording.
SAP (Second Audio Program broadcast):
A separate audio program, usually broadcast in a second language with the
main language.
Selecting a sound
Sounds recorded on the tape
According to your setting of “SAP SET”on the SET UP screen, the sound is recorded onto different
tracks of the tape as below. Set “SAP SET”to “ON”or “OFF”appropriately.
Hi-Fi sound track
Contents of recorded sound
On-Screen Display
(Press
DISPLAY
.)
Setting of “SAP SET”
on the SET UP
screen
Type of receiving
broadcast Normal sound
track (Mono) LR“SAP”“STEREO”
“ON”or “OFF”not lit not lit MONO MONO MONO
“ON”or “OFF”not lit lit MONO (MIXED)
“ON”lit not lit MONO MONO SAP
“OFF”lit not lit MONO MONO MONO
“ON”lit lit MONO MONO SAP
“OFF”lit lit MONO (MIXED)
STEREO
STEREO
Regular
(monaural audio)
Stereo
Regular+SAP
Stereo+SAP
Sounds in playback
You can play SAP and/or stereo broadcasts with this VCR. Press
A.SELECT
to select a desired sound.
Note
When the TV is connected to the RF OUT terminal of the VCR, the output sound is monaural.
Desired sound
SAP sound
Stereo sound
L , R indicators in the On-Screen display
R (right) is on.
Both R (right) and L (left) are on.
Sound output
SAP
HIFI Sound
RECORDING
SLOW
PAUSE/STILL
REC TIMER
TV
VCR
POWER
I.SELECT
SP/SLP
DISPLAY
TV VOL
COUNTER
PROG. CANCEL
REMAIN/
RESET
COUNT
EJECT
CM SKIP
123
6
5
4
100
9
87
0
ENTER
A.SELECT
STOP
FF
REW
PLAY
1
A.SELEC
T
DISPLAY
2
28
Confirming the timer programs
Press
PROG.
during timer recording mode.
The screen for confirming will appear.
Press
PROG
.again to exit from confirmation
page.
Changing/cancelling the timer
programs
1)If the
TIMER
indicator is lit, press both
TIMER
to turn it off, and then turn the VCR
on by pressing VCR
POWER
.
2)With steps 2to 9, change the items.
To cancel a program, select the program you
want to cancel in step 4, and press
CANCEL.
The line is then cleared.
3)Press both
TIMER
to return to the timer
standby mode.
Error indication
The “--E-”( Error ) indicator appears in the VCR
display if you press both
TIMER
when:
–– a cassette is not loaded.
–– the loaded cassette has no safety tab.
–– timer recording is in progress.
In these cases, a recording can not be made.
To cancel the Timer Recording
By pressing the
POWER
button on the front
panel of the VCR, it will cancel the timer
recording and go to standby.
P
MP
M
Program 1
(Start time)
Overlapped portion
(not recorded)
Program 2
(Start time)
Overlaps of the programs
If two timer programs overlap, the recording
start time of program 1 has priority over the
recording off time of program2.
If a power failure occurs during
the timer program recording
•When a power failure has occurred, the
programmed contents are not affected,
reset the clock.

Reference Information
2-12 Toshiba
31
ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
No power.
•The power cord is not plugged in.
–Plug the power cord into the outlet firmly.
Although the power is on, the VCR
will not work.
•There is no cassette.
–Load a cassette. (page 19)
The clock does not work.
•There has been a power failure.
–Reset the clock. (page 16)
The timer does not work properly.
•The time is incorrect.
–Set the clock correctly. (page 16)
The picture does not appear on the
TV screen.
•The video channel or video input mode is not
set correctly.
–Set the TV channel to the video channel (3 or
4) or set the video input mode on the TV.
(page 12)
•The TV signal is weak.
–Adjust the antenna direction or use an
optional antenna booster.
•The power cord is not plugged in.
–Plug the power cord into the outlet firmly.
The picture does not appear on the
TV screen during recording and
playback.
•The video channel or VCR mode is not set
correctly.
–Press
TV/VCR
to select the VCR mode and
set the TV channel to 3 or 4. (pages 12, 25)
The VCR does not record.
•The loaded cassette has no safety tab.
–Use a cassette with a safety tab or cover the
hole with adhesive tape. (page 19)
The playback picture is poor.
•Tracking is not set appropriately.
–Adjust the tracking manually. (page 20)
•The video heads are dirty.
–Clean the video heads with a commercially
available cleaning tape.
The desired sound is not heard, such
as SAP, stereo, or regular sound.
•Setting of sounds is not correct.
–Select a desired sound using
A.SELECT.
(page 29)
Noise is present in the Hi-Fi sound
being played.
•Tracking is not set appropriately.
–Adjust the tracking manually. (page 20)
The timer recording function does
not work.
•There is an error in programming.
–Reset the timer recording program. (page 28)
•There is no cassette in the VCR.
–Load a cassette with the safety tab attached.
(page 19)
•The cassette does not have the safety tab.
–Use another cassette with a safety tab or
cover the hole with adhesive tape. (page 19)
•The timer indicator is not displayed.
–Press both
TIMER
simultaneously. (page 27)
•There has been a power failure.
–Reset the clock. (page 16)
ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
Before Calling Service Personnel
Check the following symptoms before requesting servicing.
30
TOSHIBA TV’s Control
1
Press
TV
to set the remote control operating your TV.
2
POWER
To turn the TV on or off.
CH/TRK
To select TV channels in the upper or lower
direction.
TV VOL
To adjust the sound level.
I.SELECT
To select an external source such as a VCR.
Number buttons
To select TV channels. When selecting channels
1 to 9, first enter 0 and then the desired number.
100
To substitute for 100 channel key.
DISPLAY
To turn on or off TV’s screen display.
ENTER
To use for the TV’s ENTER key.
Remote Control for TOSHIBA TVs
The remote control can control TOSHIBA TVs.
ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
Point the remote control at your TV and use each button
listed below to make sure that your TV is operate correctly.
Important
Some TVs may not respond to all
the operations above, or may not
be operated at all with this remote
control. In this case, operate your
TV with it’s own remote control.
SLOW
PAUSE/STILL
REC TIMER
TV
VCR
POWER
I.SELECT
SP/SLP
DISPLAY
TV VOL
COUNTER
PROG. CANCEL
REMAIN/
RESET
COUNT
EJECT
CM SKIP
FF
REW
PLAY
A.SELECT
123
6
5
4
100
9
87
0
STOP
I.SELECT
ENTER
ENTER
Number
buttons
TV VOL
DISPLAY
CH/TRK
1
POWER
100

Reference Information
Toshiba 2-13
32
The remote control does not work
properly.
•The batteries are exhausted.
–Replace all batteries. (page 11)
•The remote control is operated beyond the
operating range.
–Make sure the remote control is within 30°of
the remote sensor on the VCR. (page 11)
•Too far from the VCR.
–Use the remote control within 7 m from the
front of the VCR. (page 11)
•An obstacle may be in the way of the operation.
–Remove the obstacle.
•The operating mode of the remote control is not
set correctly.
–Press
VCR
or
TV
depending on the
equipment you want to operate. (pages 15,30)
The cassette is ejected immediately
after it is loaded.
•The cassette was inserted with the label side
not paralleling the compartment.
–Reload it carefully. (page 19)
The cassette does not go into the
cassette compartment.
•There is already a cassette in the VCR.
–Eject the cassette and reload the new one.
(page 19)

Reference Information
2-14 Toshiba
2-2-1 IC301 (LA71201M)
2-2 IC Blocks

Reference Information
Toshiba 2-15
2-2-2 IC501 (AN3663FBP)

Reference Information
2-16 Toshiba
2-2-3 IC601 (MN101D02D)
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