Tracmaster SP8E User manual

SP8E Log Splitter
Operating Instructions
Before commissioning the machine, read operating instructions
and observe warning and safety instructions.

SP8E Log Splitter
Page 2 SP8E/0612
Contents
Pages 3-5 Description of Machine & Illustrations
Page 6 Introduction
Page 7 Explanation of Symbols Used
Page 8 Technical Data
Pages 9-11 Safety
Page 12 Operating the Machine
Page 13 Use
Pages 14-15 Routine Maintenance
Pages 16-17 Troubleshooting
Page 18 Scrapping & Disposal of the Machine
Pages 19-22 Parts Diagrams
Page 23 Part Numbers
No liability will be accepted for any damage caused to persons or property
through failure to observe the operating and safety instructions.
!
IMPORTANT READ CAREFULLY

SP8E Log Splitter
SP8E/0612 Page 3
Description of the Machine
The CAMON SP8E is a portable horizontal log splitter equipped with its own electric motor. The
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1 - ZHB control levers
2 - Log pusher
3 - Work surface
4 - Wedge
5 - Fixing pin
6 - Carrying handle
7 - Foot
8 - Electric motor
9 - Power supply plug
10 - Main switch
11 - Wheels for minor movements
12 - Oil tank
13 - Cylinder
14 - PERMITTED AND MANDATORY
WORK AREA
Fig. 1
13
12
11
1
23
4
5
6
7
10 9 8
14

SP8E Log Splitter
Page 4 SP8E/0612
Illustrations
Fig. 2 Fig. 3
Fig. 4
Fig. 7 Fig. 8
Fig. 5 Fig. 6
Fig. 9
Fig. 10a Fig. 10b

SP8E Log Splitter
SP8E/0612 Page 5
Illustrations
Fig. 11 Fig. 12
Fig. 13 Fig. 14
Fig. 15
DO NOT USE THE MACHINE
OUTDOORS WHEN IT IS RAINING
OR SNOWING.

SP8E Log Splitter
Page 6 SP8E/0612
Introduction
Before using the Log Splitter please read this manual carefully. Following all the instructions
provided will ensure that you get excellent results and the best performance from your Log Splitter.
The CAMON SP8E Log Splitter has been designed and manufactured in compliance with the most
recent European safety regulations with particular reference to the EN 609-1 and CEI EN 60204-1
standards.
The two-hands control systems have been designed and engineered so that the operator is forced
to work in the safety area, employing both hands, without any possibility of inserting hands or arms
into dangerous areas.
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RoHs directive 2002/95/CE.
Before transporting, installing or operating the machine, read all parts of this manual,
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Operators who are unable to understand the language in which this manual is written are responsible
for asking the retailer to provide a manual in their own language.
The operator must also train any other person authorised to use the machine.
Failure to comply in any way with these instructions, improper use of the machine,
extraordinary maintenance operations not carried out by skilled, authorised personnel,
removal of data plates or markings of any type, removal or tampering with the guards
and safety mechanisms of the machine or any other action not expressly authorised
that may impair the active and passive safety systems of the machine shall relieve the
manufacturer of all and any liability and may result in serious injury and damage.
Ifthemachineistamperedwithinanywaybyunauthorisedpersonnel,theguaranteeisautomatically
null and void. This manual is an integral part of the machine and must accompany it even in the
case of transfer of ownership.
WARNING: The ignition system of your machine produces an
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certain pacemakers. To reduce the risk of serious or fatal injury, persons
with pacemakers should consult their doctor or the manufacturer of the
pacemaker before using this machine.
!

SP8E Log Splitter
SP8E/0612 Page 7
Explanation of Symbols Used
Standard graphic symbols are used on all machines in order to ensure complete safety of all parts of
the Log Splitter. As these symbols are very important, read the information below carefully.
It is necessary to read carefully the entire
use and maintenance manual of the
machine, before using it.
It is obligatory to wear safety footwear at
all times to provide protection against the
risk of logs accidentally falling on feet.
It is obligatory at all times to wear gloves
which protect the hands against chips
and splinters which may be produced
during work.
It is obligatory at all times to wear
goggles which protects the eyes against
chips and splinters which may be
produced during work.
The log splitter must be used by one
person alone.
It is forbidden to stand in the range of
action of the machine, apart from the
operator, no other person or animal may
be present within a radius of 5 metres
from the machine.
Dumping of used oil in the environment
is forbidden. The oil must be disposed
of according to current legislation in the
country where this operation is carried out.
Danger of cutting or crushing of the
hand: never touch hazardous areas while
the wedge is moving.
Warning: always pay attention to the
movement of the log pusher.
Warning: never remove a log trapped in
the wedge with your hands.
Warning: Before carrying out any
maintenance operation described in
this manual, disconnect the plug of the
machine.
Warning: voltage as indicated on the
rating plate.
Direction of rotation of the
motor. If the motor runs in
the wrong direction, follow the
instructions on page 12.
Hitch point.
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not be disposed of as general waste
but must be separated for disposal and
deposited at authorised collection points.

SP8E Log Splitter
Page 8 SP8E/0612
Technical Data
Length 1500mm
Width 530mm
Height 1080/1150mm
Weight 110kg
Max force 8 tonnes
Max log capacity 1080mm
Hydraulic oil tank capacity 5.6 litres
Hydraulic oil total capacity 7 litres
Supply 230V 50Hz 1-phase
Absorption 13A
Power 3hp - 2.2KW
Noise (average) < 85 dB(A)
Size of the logs to be split
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Recommended oils
We recommend use of the following oils for the hydraulic cylinder (see page 16 for how to change
hydraulic oil):
SHELL TELLUS T22
ARAL VITAM GF22
BP ENERGOL HCP22
TEXACO RANDO HDZ 22/32
MOBIL DTE11 or equivalent
DO NOT USE OTHER GRADE OILS
Noise measured at the height of the operator’s ear in
the working position with the Log Splitter in operation.
NOTE: Ears must be suitably protected. Ear defenders
must be worn when operating the machine.

SP8E Log Splitter
SP8E/0612 Page 9
Safety
IMPORTANT
The information given in the chapter is extremely important for safety purposes. It
describes possible hazards tied to use of the machine and instructions for correct use
of this to avoid injury or damage.
WARNING: The CAMON SP8E Log Splitter has been designed and manufactured to split logs of the
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Use of the machine for any other purpose shall be considered improper and the
manufacturer shall not be liable for any injuries or damage to be ascribed to improper
use of the machine.
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operate the machine drive control with both hands without using other improvised
systems and without tampering with the controls.
When the machine is working, persons and animals must be kept at a distance of at least 5 metres
from the machine.
NEVER ATTEMPT TO TAMPER WITH THE PROTECTIONS OF THE LOG
SPLITTER OR TO OPERATE THE MACHINE WITHOUT THESE. FAILURE
TO COMPLY WITH THE INSTRUCTIONS GIVEN IN THIS CHAPTER MAY
RESULT IN SERIOUS INJURY OR DAMAGE TO PERSONS, THINGS AND TO
THE MACHINE.
Do not use the Log Splitter to break stone materials (stones, concrete, etc.) or to crush pieces or
metal containers.
!
!

SP8E Log Splitter
Page 10 SP8E/0612
Safety
General safety regulations
The machine must always be used by one operator only.
Do not use the machine outdoors when it is raining or snowing.
Nobody must be allowed to use the Log Splitter unless they have read the instruction manual and
have been instructed in the regulations to follow for correct and safe use.
The machine must be used by adults only.
Never wear loose, unbuttoned clothing which may become trapped in moving parts.
Use a piece of cardboard or wood rather than the hands in order to search for eventual oil leakages.
Oil jets under pressure can penetrate under skin. In this case, see a doctor at once.
Do not move the Log Splitter while the motor is running.
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the operator’s work space is free of objects which may impede the freedom of movement of the
operator.
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operator’s work space is free of obstacles: logs, chippings, sawdust, etc.
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may damage the machine.
Break wood in the direction of the grain, do not place wood across the Log Splitter and leave it in
that position for splitting; it may be dangerous and may seriously damage the machine.
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If the log moves away from the blade, retract the ram or the blade and turn the log through 90o.
Do not attempt to load the log in the Log Splitter while the ram is in motion, you could get trapped
and injured.
Keep your hands well away from any splits and cracks which open in the log; these may close
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SP8E Log Splitter
SP8E/0612 Page 11
Safety
Never leave the machine unattended while it is running. If you leave the machine, even for a short
time, remove the power supply or any possible cause of accidental start-up.
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medicines, or who is tired. A clear mind is essential for safety.
Never try to release a jammed log while the machine is running. The machine must be switched off
during this operation.
Never request the assistance of another person to help you remove a jammed log.
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Check that the electric circuit to which the machine will be connected is suitable. Power,
voltage and frequency of the motor must be checked (verify the nameplate on the motor and the
data in this manual). The machine must be connected to a circuit with a regulation differential
switch upstream and, in compliance with the norms P$UDWHGIDXOWFXUUHQW, with a ground
connection.
Use cables with a section of 2.5mm2. Avoid use of free and inadequately insulated connections.
Connections must be made with protected material suitable for outdoor use. Do not use cable
extensions longer than 5m. Cables that are too long or cables with inadequate section
may cause voltage drops and don’t allow the motor to develop all the power.
Always check the cable extension for any damage before using it.
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electrician.
Make sure that the machine and the cable never come in contact with water.
Treat the power cable with care. Do not attempt to move the machine by pulling the cable. do not
yank the cable to unplug it; keep the cable away from excessive heat, oil and sharp objects.
Never leave the machine unattended with the power supply “on”. After use, always switch the
machine off and disconnect it from the power supply, especially when any maintenance work is
required.
Do not use alcohol, petrol, or solvents to clean the machine. This could cause the safety information
applied to the machine itself to become illegible.

SP8E Log Splitter
Page 12 SP8E/0612
Operating the Machine
The Log Splitter, in compliance with standard EN 609-1, is activated with a two hand control: the
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Never use the Log Splitter if it is not in perfect order or if it needs servicing. Before starting work,
check correct functioning of all the safety devices (two hand control and switch-off button).
Before starting work, switch on the Log Splitter and let the oil warm up for a few minutes.
Unpacking and preparing the Log Splitter
Before operating the machine, it is necessary to:
Assemble the wheel axle and the foot
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appropriate screws supplied.
Assemble the control levers and the relative protection
Assemble the levers and the relative protection and secure it with the appropriate screws supplied
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Assemble the wheels
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(no.3) and cover the hole on the wheel with the plastic cap (no.4) supplied.
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The Log Splitter is supplied with the cylinder pushed back.
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screws onto the chassis, in the cylinder’s holes.
Fix the cylinder by screwing the nuts on the screws without tightening them too much.
WARNING: DO NOT SWITCH ON THE LOG SPLITTER WITH THE CYLINDER
NOT FIXED. THE CYLINDER MUST BE EXTENDED AND FIXED WITH THE
LOG SPLITTER OFF.
!

SP8E Log Splitter
SP8E/0612 Page 13
Operating the Machine
Replace the oil cap
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supplied in the bag attached to the Log Splitter.
Test of the engine’s rotation direction
If the motor does not run in the correct direction, invert two of the phases in the socket. Remove
the plug from the Log Splitter. Insert a slotted screwdriver with a suitably sized wedge in the slot
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slight pressure, turn the white wheel by 180°. This operation physically inverts the poles on the
three-phase motor. Check that the motor runs in the correct direction as indicated by the arrow.
Never open the box containing the switch, or open the terminal block on
the motor.
Ifitisnecessary todo so,have theseoperations carriedout byan electrician.
If the fuses blow or the protection valve trips, this means that you are overloading the motor or the
electrical installation is not correctly rated. Consult an electrician.
Lighting
Lighting must be provided in the entire work area of the Log Splitter to ensure perfect visibility when
operating the machine and during maintenance and adjustments. Even when working outdoors,
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poor visibility of the machine and its components (dawn, dusk, night) is prohibited.
!
!

SP8E Log Splitter
Page 14 SP8E/0612
Adjusting the beam
The CAMON SP8E has a telescopic beam which allows adjustment of the log pusher stroke at
three different lengths: 57, 67, 82 and 108 cm. To adjust the beam, proceed as follows:
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10b).
([WUDFWWKHSLQIURPWKHRWKHUVLGH¿JD
Pull or push the beam until the locking holes for insertion of the pin coincide at the point desired.
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¿UPO\LQSODFH
WARNING: NEVER USE THE SPLITTER WITHOUT THE PIN INSERTED IN
THE BEAM, OR WITHOUT THE RETAINER SPRING IN THE PIN. BEFORE
STARTING WORK, MAKE SURE THAT THE SPRING IS FIRMLY IN PLACE
IN THE PIN.
Use of the Log Splitter
Do not use the machine outdoor when it is raining or snowing.
Make sure that the switch/cut-out of the general power system and the switch of the machine are
OFF.
Connect the electric log splitter to the power system inserting the plug in the socket beside the
electric motor.
Never pass the power cable over the working plane, close to the wedge or anywhere where it
may be damaged or severed.
Set the main on/off switch and then switch on the log splitter pressing the switch in the green
area.
The log pusher will move automatically to the fully open position.
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log at the centre of the wedge. If the log tends to wobble, it must be repositioned turning it so
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Use
!

SP8E Log Splitter
SP8E/0612 Page 15
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control. The log pusher will be activated and the log will be split. Pull the levers of the two hands
control and hold them in this position until the log is completely split.
Note: If you release one of the levers, the machine will stop in its current position. If
you push the levers ahead, the log pusher come back to the start position, fully open
position.
Repeat the operation with the pieces obtained so as to split the log into several parts.
Never force the Log Splitter for more than a few seconds keeping the cylinder under
pressure in the attempt to split excessively hard wood. The oil under pressure will
overheated and the machine could be damaged. It is better to stop and rotate the log
by 90oto see whether it can be split in a different position. If you are not able to split
the log, this means that its hardness exceeds the capacity of the machine and that log
should be discarded so as not to damage the Log Splitter.
If you leave the Log Splitter unattended, always switch it off pressing the switch in the red area
(off).
On completing the work, switch off the Log Splitter by turning the switch/differential of the
general power system to the “0” position (off) and then remove the plug from the socket on the
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When not in use, store the machine where it is protected from atmospheric agents.
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page 3).
When transporting (e.g. loaded on motor vehicles), ensure that all parts of the machine have
cooled down completely, the bleeder screw is screwed up, and the machine is positioned
horizontally.
Use

SP8E Log Splitter
Page 16 SP8E/0612
Adjustment of wedge stroke
To save time, a system has been designed that makes it possible to adjust wedge stroke so that
this can be set for short logs. In this way, the wedge travels for the distance required only.
After checking the length of the longest logs to be split, regulate wedge stroke as follows:
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Start the Log Splitter and bring the wedge to the position required. Release one of machine
control levers so that the wedge does not return but stops in the position you have chosen.
With your other hand, tighten the screw.
The Log Splitter will now re-locate in the point you have set.
Moving the Log Splitter
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The CAMON SP8E Log Splitter can be equipped with a 4-way-wedge, to split a trunk into four logs
with a single stroke, or with a slip-on-wedge, to reduce working time.
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standard 2-way-wedge.
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side of the wedge) which must engage in hole in the 2-way-wedge.
The 4-way-wedge is used in the same way as the 2-way wedge taking care, however, not to split
very hard wood or wood with a large number of knots as the use of 2 wedges instead of one
causes greater stress on the wedge.
The slip-on-wedge should be used when not too hard wood has to be split.
WARNING: NEVER USE THE 4-WAY-WEDGE OR THE SLIP-ON-WEDGE
IF IT HAS NOT BEEN SECURED INTO POSITION WITH THE BUTTERFLY
SCREW SUPPLIED, AS THIS COULD PROVE VERY DANGEROUS FOR
BOTH THE OPERATOR AND THE MACHINE.
Use
!

SP8E Log Splitter
SP8E/0612 Page 17
Routine Maintenance
This chapter describes routine maintenance, i.e. operations carried out by the operator, on the
CAMON SP8E Log Splitter to keep it in perfect working order and therefore reliable for continuous,
long-term use.
All routine maintenance operations must be carried out with the machine off and in the case of
log splitters with electric motor with the power cable disconnected.
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by authorised personnel only in that hazardous situations may arise for which the operator is not
prepared.
In the case in which extraordinary maintenance or part replacement operations are not carried
out by authorised personnel, the guarantee shall be immediately null and void and the manufac-
turer shall be relieved of any responsibility for injury to persons or animals or damage.
How to change the hydraulic oil
The spent oil must be replaced with new oil of the type indicated on page 8 (recommended oils)
every 600 hours of operation. To change the oil, proceed as follows.
Make sure that the log pusher is fully retracted.
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the collection tray.
Tilt the log splitter slightly to drain the oil tank completely.
When the tank is completely empty, clean the drain outlet and cap with petrol, then screw the cap
back into place.
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indicated on page 8), pouring in about 4.5 litres.
Switch on the Log Splitter and put it into operation, running it through about 1/3of the complete
stroke.
Completely retract the log pusher then add the rest of the oil and put the machine through two
complete cycles to drive the air from the hydraulic circuit.
Routine Maintenance

SP8E Log Splitter
Page 18 SP8E/0612
&OHDQWKHRLO¿OOHULQOHWDQGUHSODFHWKHFDS
WARNING: NEVER MIX OIL WITH GENERAL WASTE! USED OIL MUST BE
DISPOSED OF ACCORDING TO CURRENT REGULATIONS IN THE COUNTRY
WHERE THE MACHINE IS USED.
Sharpening the wedge
After long periods of operation and when required, sharpen the wedge of the Log Splitter using a
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Routine Maintenance
!

SP8E Log Splitter
SP8E/0612 Page 19
Problem Probable Cause Corrective Action
Log fails to split. Incorrect positioning of the
log. Change the position of the log in relation to the wedge.
Log exceeds permitted
dimensions or the wood is too
hard for the capacity of the
machine.
Try to cut a small part or use
other means to reduce the
size of the log.
Wedge does not cut. Sharped the wedge, check
IRUEXUUVRUQLFNV¿OH£I
necessary.
Oil leak. Locate the leak using a piece
of card or wood. Contact your
dealer.
Hydraulic pressure too low. Contact your dealer.
Rod advances jerkily or with
strong vibrations. Air in the circuit. Check oil level. Top up if necessary. Check that the
connections are not restricted
or the pipes damaged in the
system from the tank to the
pump. If problem persists
contact your dealer.
Foamy oil comes out from the
¿OOHUFDS
Oil leak from the unions,
pump or cylinder. Unions not tightened. Tighten unions.
Seals worn. Contact your dealer.
Resetting of the thermal cut-out motor
In the case of machines with electric motor, a protection device applied to the motor and integrated
in the main on/off switch is tripped in the case of overloads, sudden increases in voltage or accidental
faults in the electrical system. In this case, before calling your supplier, wait a few minutes and then
try to reset the main on/off switch. If the problem does not re-occur, the Log Splitter can be used
normally. If the cut-out is tripped again, do not try to reset it and contact your supplier.
Troubleshooting

SP8E Log Splitter
Page 20 SP8E/0612
The machine must be scrapped in compliance with all safety regulations for the prevention of
personal injury and damage to the environment and animals.
All parts of the machine must be scrapped and disposed of in accordance with applicable legislation
in the place of scrapping.
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as they are hazardous pollutants, and treat them in accordance with applicable legislation.
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for disposal as separately collected fractions, deposited at authorised collection points.
The manufacturer is committed to waste recycling (WEEE) and is a member of specialised waste
disposal consortiums.
Incorrect waste disposal is punishable by law.
Scrapping & Disposal of the Machine