Vistaflame VF-55-FS User manual
SHERWOOD INDUSTRIES IS AN ENVIRONMENTALLY RESPONSIBLE COMPANY. THIS MANUAL IS PRINTED ON RECYCLED
PAPER.
PLEASE KEEP THESE INSTRUCTIONS FOR FUTURE REFERENCE.
TECHNICAL MANUAL
PELLET STOVE
VF-55-FS
Contact your building or fire officials about restrictions and installation
inspection requirements in your area.
50-2087
2
Safety Warnings & Recommendations...............................................................................................3
Specifications.................................................................................................................................5
Rating Label & Location............................................................................................................5
Dimensions..............................................................................................................................6
Specifications...........................................................................................................................6
Installation.....................................................................................................................................7
Deciding Where to Locate your Pellet Appliance..........................................................................7
Removing Pellet Stove From Pallet.............................................................................................7
Clearances to Combustibles.......................................................................................................8
Pedestal Base Adjustment.........................................................................................................8
Thermostat Installation.............................................................................................................8
Vent Termination Requirements.................................................................................................9
Outside Fresh-Air Connection...................................................................................................10
Exhaust And Fresh Air Intake Locations....................................................................................10
Mobile Home Installation.........................................................................................................11
Corner Through Wall Installation..............................................................................................11
Horizontal Exhaust Through Wall Installation............................................................................12
RECOMMENDED - Through Wall With Vertical Rise and Horizontal Termination Installation...........14
Through Concrete Wall With Vertical Rise Installations...............................................................14
Outside Vertical Installations....................................................................................................15
Inside Vertical Installations......................................................................................................16
Hearth Mount Installation........................................................................................................17
Slider/Damper Set-Up..............................................................................................................18
Wiring Diagram.............................................................................................................................22
Parts List......................................................................................................................................23
Parts Diagram - Components..........................................................................................................25
Parts Diagram - Steel....................................................................................................................26
Warranty......................................................................................................................................27
Installation Data Sheet..................................................................................................................30
Table of Contents
3
Safety Warnings & Recommendations
*
Never place wood, paper, furniture, drapes or other combustible materials within 48” (122cm)
of the front of the unit, 12” (30.5cm) from each side, and 3” (7.6cm) from the back of the unit. Do not let
children or pets touch it when it is hot.
To prevent the possibility of a fire, ensure that the appliance is properly installed by adhering to the
installation instructions. An Vista Flame dealer will be happy to assist you in obtaining information with
regards to your local building codes and installation restrictions.
All homes with a pellet burning stove should have at
least one fire extinguisher in a central location known to all in the household. Smoke detectors should be
installed and maintained in the room containing the stove. If it sounds the alarm, correct the cause but do
not deactivate. You may choose to relocate the smoke detection devise within the room; DO NOT REMOVE
THE SMOKE DETECTOR FROM THE ROOM.
Call local fire department (or dial 911). Close the draft fully. Extinguish
the fire in the burn pot liner with a cup of water and close the door. Examine the flue pipes, chimney, attic,
and roof of the house, to see if any part has become hot enough to catch fire. If necessary, spray with fire
extinguisher or water from the garden hose. IMPORTANT:Do not operate the stove again until you are
certain the chimney and its lining have not been damaged.
The door and ash drawer must be kept closed when the unit is in operation to prevent
fume spillage and for proper and safe operation of the pellet stove. Also ensure all gaskets on the door
are checked and replaced when necessary.
When operating during adverse weather, if the unit exhibits dramatic changes in combustion
stop using the unit immediately.
: This stove is designed and approved to only burn wood pellets of any quality, corn, wheat, and
barley. Dirty fuel will adversely affect the operation and performance of the unit and may void the warranty.
Check with your dealer for fuel recommendations.
Operation of the stove with insufficient combustion air will result in the formation of soot which will
collect on the glass, the heat exchanger, the exhaust vent system, and may stain the outside of the house.
Frequently check your stove and adjust the slider/damper as needed to ensure proper combustion.
Slider/damper Setting
There will be some build up of fly ash and small amounts of creosote in the exhaust. This will
vary due to the ash content of the fuel used and the operation of the stove. It is advisable to inspect and
clean the exhaust vent semi-annually or every two tons of pellets.
The appliance, flue gas connector and the chimney flue require regular cleaning. Check them for blockage
prior to re-lighting after a prolonged shut down period.
Disposed ashes should be placed in a metal container with a tight fitting lid. The closed container
of ashes should be on a non-combustible surface, well away from all combustible materials pending final
disposal. If the ashes are disposed of by burial in soil or otherwise locally dispensed, they should be retained
in the closed container until all cinders have thoroughly cooled.
4
Safety Warnings & Recommendations
The unit must be grounded.
The grounded electrical cord should be connected to a standard 110-120 volts (4.2 Amps), 60 hertz electrical
outlet and also must be accessible. If this power cord should become damaged, a replacement power cord
must be purchased from the manufacturer or a qualified Vista Flame dealer. Be careful that the electrical
cord is not trapped under the appliance and that it is clear of any hot surfaces or sharp edges. This unit’s
maximum power requirement is 504 watts.
When installing the stove in a mobile home, it must be electrically grounded to the steel chassis of the home
and bolted to the floor.
Do not abuse the glass by striking or slamming the door. Do not attempt to operate the stove with
broken glass. The stove uses ceramic glass. Replacement glass must be purchased from an Vista Flame
dealer. Do not attempt to open the door and clean the glass while the unit is in operation or if glass is hot.
To clean the glass, use a soft cotton cloth and mild window cleaner, gas or wood stove glass cleaner, or take
a damp paper towel and dip into the fly ash. This is a very mild abrasive and will not damage the glass.
DO NOT PLACE UNBURNED OR NEW PELLET FUEL IN ASH PAN.
A fire in the ash pan may occur.
Contact your local building or fire official to obtain a permit and any information on
installation restrictions and inspection requirements for your area.
Be sure to maintain the structural integrity of your home when passing a vent through walls, ceilings, or
roofs, and all construction meets local building codes. It is recommended that the unit be secured into its
position in order to avoid any displacement. This appliance must be installed on a floor with an adequate
load bearing capacity, if existing construction doesn’t meet load capacity, suitable measures (e.g. load
distributing plate) must be taken to achieve it.
DO NOT INSTALL A FLUE DAMPER IN THE EXHAUST VENTING SYSTEM OF THIS UNIT.
DO NOT CONNECT THIS UNIT TO A CHIMNEY FLUE SERVING ANOTHER APPLIANCE.
This unit uses large quantities of air for combustion; outside Fresh Air connection is
recommended. Fresh Air be connected to all units installed in Mobile and “Air Tight Homes” (R2000)
or where required by local codes.
Consider all large air moving devices when installing your unit and provide room air accordingly. NOTE:
Extractor fans when operating in the same room or space as the appliance may cause problems. Limited air
for combustion may result in poor performance, smoking and other side effects of poor combustion.
The stove’s exhaust system works with negative combustion chamber pressure and a slightly positive
chimney pressure. It is very important to ensure that the exhaust system be sealed and airtight. The ash
pan and viewing door must be locked securely for proper and safe operation of the pellet stove.
Do not burn with insufficient combustion air. A periodic check is recommended to ensure proper combustion
air is admitted to the combustion chamber. Setting the proper combustion air is achieved by adjusting the
slider damper located on the left side of the stove.
Soot or creosote may accumulate when the stove is operated under incorrect conditions such as an rich
burn (black tipped, lazy orange flames).
If you have any questions with regards to your stove or the above-mentioned information, please feel free
to contact your local dealer for further clarification and comments.
SAVE THIS INSTRUCTION MANUAL FOR FUTURE REFERENCE.
5
Specifications
rating label & location:
The rating label is located on the inside of the hopper lid.
Certified for use in Canada & USA
Certifié pour installation au
Canada et aux Etats-Unis.
Model / Modèle: VF-55
Listed Room Heater, Pelletized Fuel Type (Appareil de chauffage à granules certifié)
Suitable For Mobile Home Installation (Accepté pour l'installation dans une maison mobile, test)
Tested to (Testée selon): ASTM 1509-04. US Environmental Protection Agency, certified to comply July 1, 1990,
particulate emission standards. (États-Unis Environnemental Protection Agence, a certifié pour conformer au Juillet
1, 1990, les normes de particules d'émission.)
This pellet appliance has been tested and listed for use in manufactured homes in accordance with Oregon
Administrative rules 814-23-900 through 814-23-909.Install and use only in accordance with the manufacturer's
installation and operating instructions. Contact local building or fire officials about restrictions and installation
inspection in your area. Do not connect this unit to a chimney flue serving another appliance. See local building code
and manufacturer's instructions for precautions required for passing a chimney through a combustible wall or ceiling.
ELECTRICAL RATING: 120 Volts, 60Hz, 4.2 Amps. Route Cord Away From Heater.
For use with pelletized solid fuels - wood, corn, wheat, & barley only. Operate only with viewing door and ash removal
door closed. Only replace glass with ceramic glass. Components required for installation 3in/75mm or 4in/100mm
listed PL vent complete with components.
Cet appareil a été testé et certifié pour utilisation dans les maisons mobiles en accord avec les "Règles
Administratives de l'Oregon 814-23-900 à 814-23-909". Installez et utilisez cet appareil seulement selon les
instructions d'installation et d'opération du fabricant. Contactez les autorités locales de votre quartier concernant les
restrictions et les inspections d'installation. Consultez les codes de bâtiment locaux et les instructions du fabricant
pour les précautions à prendre lorsque une cheminée doit être installée au travers un mur ou un plafond combustible.
CLASSEMENT ÉLECTRIQUE : 120 Volts, 60 Hz, 4.2 Amps. Placez le câble électrique loin de la chaleur.
WH-VF55-
MANUFACTURED BY /
FABRIQUE PAR
:
SHERWOOD INDUSTRIES LTD.
VICTORIA BC CANADA
DATE OF MANUFACTURE /
DATE DE FABRICATION:
J F M A M J J A S O N D 2009 2010 2011
CAUTION:
HOT WHILE IN OPERATION. DO
NOT TOUCH. KEEP CHILDREN,
CLOTHING AND FURNITURE
AWAY. CONTACT MAY CAUSE
BURNS. SEE NAMEPLATE AND
INSTRUCTIONS.
ATTENTION:
L'APPAREIL EST CHAUD LORSQU'IL
FONCTIONNE. NE PAS TOUCHER. GARDER LES ENFANTS,
LES VÊTEMENTS ET LES MEUBLES ÉLOIGNÉS DE
L'APPAREIL EN MARCHE. UN CONTACT AVEC CELUI-CI
POURRAIT RÉSULTER EN DES BRÛLURES. VEUILLEZ
VOIR LA PLAQUE DU FABRICANT ET LES INSTRUCTIONS.
DO NOT REMOVE THIS LABEL /
NE RETIREZ PAS CETTE ÉTIQUETTE
Floor Protection
A
BC
D
Backwall
Sidewall
C-11960
Installed as a freestanding stove - conventional or mobile home -
Model FS. Minimum Clearances to Combustible Material / Espace
de dégagement requis pour le modèle FS, qu'il soit encastré, sur
pied ou dans une maison mobile:
Sidewall to Unit / Du mur de côté à l'appareil: A 12 in / 305 mm
Backwall to Unit / Du mur de derrière à l'appareil: B 3 in. / 76 mm
Corner to Unit / Du coin à l'appareil: C 3 in. / 76 mm
D - The unit must be installed with a minimum of 6" (152 mm) of
floor protection in front of and to the sides of the door opening.
Serial No. / No. De Serié:
To Start Stove: Select fuel type mode; PREMIUM PELLETS for superior quality pellet fuel, REGULAR PELLETS for all
grades of wood pellets & MULTIFUEL for all other fuels. Press the ON / OFF button. A small handful of pellets in the
burn pot liner will speed up ignition.
To Operate Stove: MANUAL MODE: When a fire has been established the stove settings are adjustable. / HIGH/LOW
MODE: (Requires a thermostat) When the thermostat calls for heat the stove settings are adjustable. When the
thermostat contacts open, the HEAT LEVEL and Fans will drop down to the LOW setting until the thermostat contacts
close again. / AUTO/OFF MODE: (Requires a thermostat) When the thermostat contacts close, the unit will light
automatically. Once up to temperature the stove settings are adjustable. When the thermostat contacts open, the stove
will drop down to the LOW settings for 30 minutes. If within the 30 min the thermostat contacts close, the HEAT LEVEL
will return to previous MANUAL setting or if the thermostat contacts remain open the stove begin its shutdown routine
and it will restart when the thermostat closes.
To Turn Off Stove: MANUAL and HI / LOW mode: Press the ON / OFF button
AUTO / OFF mode: Turn the thermostat down or off.
Pour démarrer le poêle: Choisir le mode pour le carburant ; PREMIUM PELLETS pour le carburant de boulette de
qualité de superior, REGULAR PELLET pour tous degrés de boulettes de bois & MULTIFUEL pour tous autres
carburants. Appuyer sur le bouton "ON/OFF". Une petite poignée de boulettes dans le pot de brûlure hâtera l'allumage.
Pour faire fonctionner le poêle : MODE MANUEL : Lorsque le feu est bien établi, les réglages peuvent être ajustés. /
MODE "HIGH/LOW" : (Nécessite un thermostat) Lorsque le thermostat requière de la chaleur, les réglages peuvent
être ajustés. Lorsque les contacts du thermostat ouvrent, le réglage du niveau de chaleur et les ventilateurs
s'ajusteront au réglage " bas " jusqu'à ce que les contacts du thermostat se referment. / MODE "AUTO/OFF" :
(Nécessite un thermostat) Lorsque les contacts du thermostat ferment, le poêle s'allumera automatiquement. Lorsque
la température adéquate est atteinte, les réglages peuvent être ajustés. Lorsque les contacts du thermostat ouvrent, le
poêle s'ajustera aux réglages "LOW" pendant 30 minutes. Si les contacts du thermostat sont fermés pendant ces 30
minutes, le réglage de niveau de chaleur retournera en réglages "MANUEL" ou si les contacts du thermostat restent
ouverts, le poêle entamera le processus d'arrêt et il vouloir redémarrer lorsque les contacts du thermostat refermer.
Pour éteindre le poêle : MODE MANUEL ET " HIGH/LOW " : Appuyer sur le bouton "ON/OFF".
MODE "AUTO / OFF" : Régler le thermostat à la baisse ou éteignez le.
The pedestal base can be adjusted to
the forward position to satisfy this
requirement. The unit can be installed
on a hard, stable combustible
surface.
Utilisation avec granules - le bois, le maïs, le blé, & l'orge seulement. Utiliser seulement lorsque les
portes avants et la porte du réceptacle de cendre sont fermées. Si une ou des vitres devaient être
remplacées, utilisez seulement du verre céramique. Les composantes requises pour l'installation
sont un évent PL certifié de 3in/75mm or 4in/100mm avec ses composantes.
(D - L'unité doit être installée avec
protection de plancher devant et au
bord de la porte ouvrant avec au moins
6" (152 mm). La base de piédestal peut
être adaptée à la position à satisfaire
cette condition. L'unité peut être
installée sur un dur, la surface
combustible stable.)
Figure 1: VF-55-FS Rating Label.
Specifications
dimenSionS:
6
23
5
/
8
" (601mm)
25
1
/
4
" (641mm)
16
15
/
16
" (431mm)
25
13
/
16
" (656mm)
29
3
/
4
"
(756mm)
36
9
/
16
"
(928mm)
11
13
/
16
"
(301mm)
Figure 2: Dimensions of VF-55-FS.
SpecificationS:
Input rating when using: Wood Pellets/Corn - 55,000BTU (16.1KW•hr) & Wheat/Barley - 53,000BTU (15.5KW•hr).
Table 1: VF-55-FS Specifications.
Description Fuel type
Residential Pellet Heater 6mm (¼”) dia. Pellets - wood, corn, wheat, & barley*
Voltage Current Max Power
110 - 120 V 4.2 Amps 504 Watts
Frequency Hopper Capacity Consumption on Low
60 Hz up to 80 lb (36.3 Kg) 1.5 lb/hr (0.68 Kg/hr)*
Testing Standard Weight (with full hopper) Consumption on High
ASTM 1509-04 395 lb (179.2 Kg) 6.5 lb/hr (2.95 Kg/hr)*
*Note: Consumption will vary with the type of fuel used.
7
Ash Drawer
5
/
16
" Hex Head
Screws x4
5
/
8
" Snap Plug x2
Installation
deciding Where to locate your pellet appliance:
1. Do not install the stove in a bedroom or room where people sleep in.
2. Locate the stove in a large and open room that is centrally located in the house. This will optimize
heat circulation.
3. Check clearances to combustibles and for the least amount of interference to house framing, plumbing,
wiring, etc.
4. You can vent the stove with approved pipe through an exterior wall behind the unit or pass it through
the ceiling and roof. The stove can connect to an existing masonry or metal chimney (must be lined
if the chimney is over 6” (15 cm) diameter, or over 28 inches² (180 cm²) cross sectional area).
5. This unit must not be installed directly onto carpet. If it is to be installed on a carpeted area, a solid
surface (wood, metal or approved hearth pad) must be installed between the unit and the carpet.
6. This unit uses large quantities of air for combustion; outside Fresh Air connection is
. Fresh Air be connected to all units installed in Mobile and “Air Tight Homes”
(R2000) or where required by local codes.
7. Do not obtain combustion air from an attic, garage or any unventilated space. Combustion air may be
obtained from a ventilated crawlspace.
8. The power cord is 8 feet (2.43 m) long and may require a grounded extension cord to reach the
nearest electrical outlet.
removing pellet Stove from pallet:
1. Open ash pan door
and remove ash
pan.
2. Remove the two
(2) screws from the
rear pedestal.
3. Remove the plugs
from the inner front
of the pedestal.
4. Remove the two
(2) 5/16” hex head
screws from inside
the pedestal.
5. Re-install the plugs
into the pedestal.
Figure 3: Screws to take out to remove stove from pallet.
Installation
clearanceS to combuStibleS:
12"
(30.5cm)
3"
(7.6cm)
3" (7.6cm)
Side Wall
Back Wall
Adjacent Wall
Figure 4: VF-55-FS Clearance to Combustibles.
thermoStat inStallation:
1. Install the wall thermostat (12 or 24 Volt rated) in
a location that is not to close too the unit but will
effectively heat the desired area.
2. Connect the Thermostat or Timer using a 2 x 18 gauge
wire from the unit to the thermostat.
If the heat in the room becomes to great, the high limit
switch may turn the stove off and the switch will have
to be manually reset. To reset the high limit switch, lift
the hopper lid and remove the firebox top. The switch is
found underneath the firebox top on the hopper’s front
surface.
Remove jumper
wire and install
thermostat wires here.
Figure 6: Thermostat wire placement.
pedeStal baSe adjuStment:
Rear
position
holes
Forward
position holes
Figure 5: Adjusting VF-55-FS Pedestal Base.
8
These dimensions are minimum clearances but it is
recommended that you ensure sufficient room for
servicing, routine cleaning and maintenance.
Side wall to unit 12 inches (30.5 cm)
Back wall to unit 3 inches (76 cm)
Corner to unit 3 inches (76 cm)
Ceiling height 60 inches (152 cm)
Alcove Maximum Depth 36 inches (91 cm)
Alcove Minimum Width 48 inches (122 cm)
Alcove Minimum Height 60 inches (152 cm)
The unit must be installed with a minimum of 6” (152
mm) of oor protection in front of and to the sides of
the door opening.
The pedestal base can be adjusted to the forward
position to satisfy the floor protection requirement.
1. Tip the unit onto its back.
2. Remove the four (4) screws holding pedestal base
to the pedestal
3. Lift the pedestal base to the forward position set of
holes that align 6” (152mm) ahead.
4. Insert screws and return the unit to its standing
position.
9
hot enough to cause burns if touched by children. Non-combustible shielding or guards may be required.
3. Termination must exhaust above the inlet elevation. It is recommended that at least five feet of vertical pipe be
installed outside when the appliance is vented directly through a wall, to create some natural draft to prevent the
possibility of smoke or odor during appliance shut down or power failure. This will keep exhaust from causing a
nuisance or hazard from exposing people or shrubs to high temperatures. In any case, the safest and preferred
venting method is to extend the vent through the roof vertically.
4. Distance from the bottom of the termination and grade is 12” (30 cm) minimum. This is conditional upon the
plants and nature of grade surface. The exhaust gases are hot enough to ignite grass, plants and shrubs located
in the vicinity of termination. The grade surface must not be lawn.
5. If the unit is incorrectly vented or the air to fuel mixture is out of balance, a slight discoloration of the exterior
of the house might occur. Since these factors are beyond the control of Sherwood Industries Ltd, we grant no
guarantee against such incidents.
NOTE: Venting terminals shall not be recessed into walls or siding.
Installation
vent termination requirementS:
IT IS RECOMMENDED THAT YOUR PELLET STOVE BE INSTALLED BY AN AUTHORIZED DEALER/INSTALLER.
Figure 7: Use in conjunction with Table 2 for allowable exterior vent termination
locations.
Table 2: Use in conjunction with Figure 7 for allowable exterior vent termination locations.
A 24 in (61 cm) Above grass, top of plants, wood, or any other combustible materials.
B 48 in (122 cm) Beside/below any door or window that may be opened. (18” (46 cm) if outside
fresh air installed.)
C 12 in (30 cm) Above any door or window that may be opened. (9” (23 cm) if outside fresh air
installed.)
D 24 in (61 cm) To any adjacent building, fences and protruding parts of the structure.
E 24 in (61 cm) Below any eave or roof overhang
F 12 in (30 cm) To outside corner.
G 12 in (30 cm) To inside corner, combustible wall (vertical and horizontal terminations).
H 3 ft (91 cm) within a height
of 15 ft (4.5 m) above the
meter/regulator assembly
To each side of center line extended above natural gas or propane meter/
regulator assembly or mechanical vent.
I 3 ft (91 cm) From any forced air intake of other appliance
J 12 in (30 cm) Clearance to non-mechanical air supply inlet to building, or the combustion air
inlet to any appliance.
K 24 in (61 cm) Clearance above roof line for vertical terminations.
L 7 ft (2.13 m) Clearance above paved sidewalk or paved driveway located on public property.
Air Supply Inlet Gas Meter Restriction Zone
(Termination not allowed)
Termination Cap
G
G
Opens
Opens
Opens
DF
B
B
AI
H
K
G
G
L
C
E
1. Do not terminate the
vent in any enclosed or
semi-enclosed areas such
as a carport, garage,
attic, crawlspace, narrow
walkway, closely fenced
area, under a sundeck
or porch, or any location
that can build up a
concentration of fumes
such as stairwells, covered
breezeway, etc.
2. Vent surfaces can become
Installation
outSide freSh-air connection:
. Failure to install intake air may
Figure 8: Outside Air Connection.
exhauSt and freSh air intake locationS:
result in improper combustion as well as the unit smoking
during power failures.
The inlet to the intake must be below and a minimum of 12”
(30cm) away from the unit exhaust outlet.
When connecting to an outside fresh air source, do not use
plastic or combustible pipe. A 3” minimum (76 mm) ID
(inside diameter) steel, aluminum or copper pipe or ducting
should be used. The inlet must have a screen installed. It is
recommended, when you are installing a fresh air system, to
keep the number of bends in the pipe to a minimum.
3" ID
(76 mm)
Optional
Elbow
Outside
Wall
181/4"
(465mm)
147/8"
(378mm)
5"
(128mm)
65/16"
(161mm)
Figure 9: VF-55-FS Inlet and Outlet Location.
Base of unit to center of flue
181
/
4” (465 mm)
Center of unit to center of flue
65/16” (161 mm)
Base of unit to center of intake
147
/
8” (378 mm)
Center of unit to center of intake
5” (128 mm)
10
11
Figure 11: Corner Installation.
Installation
mobile home inStallation:
3"
(7.6cm)
3"
(7.6cm)
Fresh Air Intake
Wall thimble
manufactured
by pellet vent
manufacturer.
1
/
4
” Lag Bolts Securely
Fastened Ground Wire Directly
to Metal Chassis
Optional
Hearth Pad
Flooring
Steel
Frame
Pedestal Base
● Secure the heater to the floor using the
four (4) holes in the pedestal.
● Ensure the unit is electrically
grounded to the chassis of your home
(permanently).
● Do not install in a room people sleep in.
● Outside fresh air is mandatory. Secure
outside air connections directly to fresh
air intake pipe and secure with three (3)
screws evenly spaced.
corner through Wall inStallation:
Figure 10: Mobile home installation.
4" (100mm)
Exhaust Tube
4" (100mm)
Vent Pipe
Wall Thimble
45o Elbow with Screen or
Termination Cap
Refer to Vent
Manufacturer's instructions
if sealant is required
3" (80mm)
Inlet Tube
Installation
horizontal exhauSt through Wall inStallation:
A chimney connector shall not pass through an attic or roof space, closet or similar concealed spaces,
or a floor, or ceiling. Where passage through a wall or partition of combustible construction is desired,
the installation must conform to CAN/CSA-B365 Installation Code for Solid-Fuel-Burning Appliances and
Equipment and with all local regulations, including those referring to regional and national. Only use venting
of L or PL type or corn certified venting if corn will be burned as a fuel with an inside diameter of 4 inches
(100 mm). All joints in the exhaust venting system must be fastened with at least three (3) screws.
1. Place the appliance 15” (37.5 cm) away from the wall. If the stove will be installed a hearth pad, set
the unit on it.
2. Locate the center of the exhaust pipe on the stove. Extend that line to the wall. Once you have located
the center point on the wall, refer to pellet vent manufacturer installation instructions for correct hole
size and clearance to combustibles.
3. Install the wall thimble as per the instructions written on the thimble. Maintain an effective vapour
barrier in accordance with local building codes.
4. Install a length of vent pipe into the wall thimble. Try not to have joints inside the thimble. The pipe
should install easily into the thimble.
5. Connect the exhaust vent pipe to the exhaust pipe on the stove. Seal the connection with high
temperature silicone.
6. Install the fresh air intake (see Outside Fresh Air COnneCtiOn).
7. Push the stove straight back, leaving a minimum of 3” (7.6 cm) clearance from the back of the stove
to the wall. Refer to Vent Manufacturers’ instructions if sealant is required.
Figure 12: Straight through wall Installation.
12
13
Installation
8. The pipe must extend at least 12” (30 cm) away from the building. If necessary, bring another
length of pipe to the outside of the home to connect to the first section. Do not forget to place
high temperature silicone around the pipe that passes through the thimble if required by vent
manufacturer.
9. Install a vertical pipe, or if all requirements for direct venting are met, install vent termination. The
stainless steel cap termination manufactured by the vent manufacturer is recommended. However,
when the vent terminates several feet above ground level and there are no trees, plants, etc. within
several feet, a 45° elbow can be used as termination. The elbow must be turned down to prevent
rain from entering.
• It is recommended that horizontal through wall installations have 3 to 5 feet (91 to 152 cm) of vertical
pipe in the system to help naturally draft the unit in the event of extreme weather or a power outage.
• Some horizontal through wall installations may require a “T” and 3 to 5 feet (91 to 152 cm) of vertical
pipe outside the building to help draft the unit. This may be required if a proper burn cannot be
maintained, after the stove has been tested and the airflow set. This is due to the back pressure in the
exhaust caused by airflow around the structure.
• Follow vent manufacturer guidelines for installation, clearance to combustibles, and sealing of venting.
High temp Sealant must be used when connecting vent pipe to the unit’s starter pipe. Improper seals
at the vent joints may cause combustion by-products to leak into the room where installed -
Wall framing
Wall thimble
Termination cap
Vent pipe
Horizontal frame
for thimble
Figure 13: Straight through Wall Installation - Side View.
Wall framing
Wall thimble
Termination cap
Vertical section
of vent pipe
Clean
out tee
Wall strap
90°elbow
Horizontal
frame for
thimble
Installation
recommended - through Wall With vertical riSe and horizontal termination inStallation:
Figure 14: Venting horizontally with rise.
through concrete Wall With vertical riSe inStallationS:
Wall framing
Wall thimble
Termination cap
Vertical section
of vent pipe
Horizontal frame
for thimble
90o elbow
Concrete Wall
Clean out tee
Installation to use if there is a concrete or
retaining wall in line with exhaust vent on
pellet stove.
A 45° down elbow with a screen may be used
in place of the termination cap (or stainless
steel termination hood).
The termination must be 12 inches (30 cm)
from the outside wall and 12 inches (30 cm)
above the ground.
Figure 15: Venting with concrete wall behind unit .
A 45° down elbow with a screen may be used in
place of the termination cap (or stainless steel
termination hood).
14
15
Installation
outSide vertical inStallationS:
To accomplish an outside vertical pipe installation, follow the “hOrizOntAl exhAust thrOugh WAll instAllAtiOns”
section and then finish it by performing the following (refer to Figure 16).
1. Install a tee with clean out on the outside of the house.
2. Install PL vent upward from the tee. Make sure that you install support brackets to keep the vent
straight and secure. All joints in the exhaust venting system must be fastened with at least three (3)
screws.
3. Install ceiling thimble and secure the flashing as you go through the roof.
4. Ensure that the rain cap is approximately 24” (61 cm) above the roof.
Rain cap
Flashing
24"
(61 cm)
3"
(7.6cm)
Tee with
cleanout
Fresh air
intake
3" (7.5 cm)
Clearance
Support
bracket
Type "L"
vent
Figure 16: Outside Vertical Installation.
2 ft
(61 cm)
Rain Cap (ensure
cap is at least 3ft
(91cm) above the
roof at the lowest
Roof Flashing
Roof Rafter
Fire Stop with
Support Collar
Ceiling Joist
Vertical Vent Pipe
Clean Out Tee
with Pipe Adapter
NOTE: All vent sections must
maintain the clearances to
combustibles set out by the
vent manufacturer.
Installation
inSide vertical inStallationS:
1. Place the unit on the hearth pad if a hearth pad is to be used (or on solid material if installed on a
carpeted surface) and space the unit in a manner so when the pellet vent is installed vertically, it will
meet the minimum clearance from a combustible wall stated by the vent manufacturer.
2. Install the tee with clean out.
3. Install the pellet vent upward from tee. When you reach the ceiling, make sure that the vent goes
through a ceiling fire stop. Keep attic insulation away from the vent pipe & maintain an effective vapor
barrier. All joints in the exhaust venting system must be fastened with at least three (3) screws. Refer
to vent manufacturer for distance to combustibles & follow the vent manufacturer’s instructions on
sealing.
4. Finally, extend the pellet vent to go through the roof flashing.
5. Ensure that the rain cap is approximately 24” (61 cm) above the roof.
6. Install the fresh air system.
Figure 17: Inside Vertical Installation.
16
17
Existing Fireplace
Clean Out Tee
Fireplace Damper
Location
Rain Cap
Seal Plate
Vent Pipe (single wall
stainless flex pipe or
PL vent)
Existing Masonary
Flue
Flexible Vent Connector
(Use this 5 ft section of
pipe to vent past fireplace
damper or smoke shelf)
1. Lock fireplace damper in the open position.
2. Install flexible stainless steel liner or listed
pellet vent to the top of the chimney. All
joints in the exhaust venting system must
be fastened with at least three (3) screws.
3. Install a sealing plate at the top of the
chimney.
4. Connect a rain cap and flex adapter to the
chimney liner/pipe.
5. Connect a clean-out tee or a 90° elbow to
the liner/pipe.
6. Install tee onto stove.
Floor
Protection
Combustible Floor
Masonry Fireplace
Min (6")
150mm
Mantel
Minimum (8") 200mm
from top of stove
Damper Removed
or Fastened Open
Clean-out tee
Fresh-air intake should com
from chimney. If holes
already exist fresh-air intake
can be taken through back
of the fireplace or through
the ash dump.
Installation
hearth mount inStallation:
Figure 18: Hearth Mount - Side View.
Figure 19: Hearth Mount - Over View.
Installation
Slider/damper Set-up:
Convection
Fan
Slider
Damper
Slider Damper
Set Screw with
5
/
16
" Hex Head
Exhaust Sensor &
Removable Plate
Exhaust
Channel
Note: The combustion
blower, side panel, &
back grill are removed
for clarity.
Figure 20: Slider/Damper Plate & Rod in Unit.
Before adjusting the Slider/Damper set the heat level on the Circuit Board to the #3 setting. Trim the Combustion
Air to a higher setting to increase the Magnahelic pressure. Trim the Combustion Air down to decrease the
Magnahelic pressure.
This unit is designed to operate with a Magnahelic pressure of
on the High Fire setting. Some Fuels may require a higher or lower setting. The reading can be taken from the ⅛”
hole located on the Unit’s lower left Pedestal Side.
Note: The slider screw is tightened at the factory to holding the slider fully open; DO NOT ADJUST.
If, after long periods of burning, the fire builds up and overflows the burn pot or there is a build up of clinkers, this
would be a sign that the fuel quality is poor, this requires more primary air.
The easiest way to make sure that an efficient flame is achieved is to understand the characteristics of the fire.
• A tall, lazy flame with dark orange tips requires more air.
• A short, brisk flame, like a blowtorch, has too much air .
• If the flame is in the middle of these two characteristics with a bright yellow/orange, active flame with no black
tips then the air is set for proper operation, refer to Figure 7.
Fuel quality is a major factor in how the stove will operate. If the fuel has a high moisture content or ash content
the fire will be less efficient and has a higher possibility of the fire building up and creating clinkers (hard ash build-
up).
Figure 21: Efficient Flame.
18
19
Troubleshooting
● Service the stove with wet hands. The stove is an electrical appliance, which may pose a shock hazard
if handled improperly. Only qualified technicians should deal with possible internal electrical failures.
● Do not remove from the firebox any screws without penetrating oil lubrication.
1. The stove will not start.
2. The stove will not operate when hot.
3. The exhaust blower will not function normally.
4. Light # 3 on Heat output bar flashing.
5. Auger light flashes but auger motor does not turn at all.
6. The 200 °F (93 °C) high limit temperature sensor has tripped.
7. The convection blower will not function normally.
8. Ignitor- the Fuel will not light.
9. Control settings (Heat Level) has no effect on the fire.
10. The stove keeps going out.
11 The agitator does not turn.
*NOTE: All troubleshooting procedures should be carried out by qualified technicians or installers.
• Check the line fuse to see if it has blown.
• Make sure the stove is plugged in and the wall outlet is supplying power.
• If the Control Board has been placed in the ON /OFF thermostat mode, then turn the thermostat up
to call for heat.
• Ensure the burn pot liner is correctly placed in the burn pot
• Check the Heat Level Indicator. - If the # 3 light is flashing (unit may be out of fuel)
• Check the Door and Ash Pan door - THEY MUST BE CLOSED TIGHT.
• See section 8 “The Fuel will not light”.
• Check the fuse on the circuit board.
• If the unit still does not start, contact your local service dealer for service.
• Check the Heat Level Indicator if a fire is not detected or if the fire has gone out the #3 light will flash
because the Exhaust Temperature Sensor’s contacts have opened.
• Check the hopper for fuel.
• Incorrect air damper/combustion air trim setting.
Excessive air may consume the fire too quickly before the next drop of fuel, leaving completely
unburned fuel in the burn pot liner.
Insufficient air may cause the vacuum switch to open or will cause build up, further restricting the air
flow through the Burn Pot Liner. This in turn will cause the fuel to burn cold and very slowly. Fuel may
build up and smother the fire. In this case clean the burn pot.
NOTE: The unit may require a change to the vent system or installation of fresh air to correct Air to
Fuel ratio problems if unable to achieve proper damper setting.
• Combustion Blower failure. - The Combustion Blower is not turning fast enough to generate the
proper vacuum in the fire box. Visual Check – is the blower motor turning. See section #3 - The
Exhaust Blower will not function normally.
• Poor Quality Fuel – Insufficient energy in the fuel to produce enough heat to keep the stove
burning
Troubleshooting
• Exhaust Temperature Sensor failure. Bypass sensor located on Exhaust Blower, if stove now operates
properly, the unit may require cleaning or a new sensor. Contact your local dealer for service.
• Check the agitator to make sure it is turning properly
• Check the line fuse to see if it has blown.
• Open the access panels; check all connections against the wiring diagram.
• Check the Exhaust Blower voltage across the blower motor wires (>=115V on #5 setting and >= 75V
on #1 setting). – Replace the Circuit Board if the Voltage reading is less than 75 V. with a line voltage
of >115 V AC.
• Clean all exhaust passages and venting.
• Check and, if necessary, replace capacitor.
(The Exhaust Temp. Switch contacts have opened.)
• Stove ran out of fuel - check fuel level in the hopper.
• See sections #2 - Stove will not operate when hot, #3 - The Exhaust motor will not function normally,
and #5 - Unit is on but auger does not turn at all for more suggestions.
• Severe negative pressure in area where unit is installed - Check the operation by opening a window,
does this solve the problem? If it does, install fresh air intake to unit or room. Venting system may
require vertical section to move termination into a low pressure zone.
• To reset Circuit Board after a trouble code - push the ON/OFF button.
• Check the line fuse to see if it has blown.
• Check the Door and Ash Pan door - THEY MUST BE CLOSED TIGHT.
• If the Auger gear box does not turn but the motor’s armature does try to spin, then the auger is
jammed. Try to break apart jam by poking at the jam through the drop tube. If this fails then empty
the hopper and remove the Auger Cover **Remember to re-seal the cover after installation**
• Auger stopped running. Pinch, break or blockage in Vacuum Hose - Check hose for pinch points or
damage, replace or re-route as required. Blow out Vacuum Hose and intake pipe.
• Damage to wires between Circuit Board and Vacuum Switch and Auger Motor - Inspect wires and
connectors.
• Vacuum Switch failure - Bypass the vacuum switch, if this corrects the problem check for above
problems before replacing the Vacuum Switch.
• Blocked exhaust / venting system - Have stove and venting cleaned and inspected.
• Check Vacuum levels at the Vacuum Switch, with a Magnahelic Gauge (readings must be above .07”
W.C. on low fire).
• Reset sensor and determine cause. Was it Convection Blower failure or Circuit board control
problems?
.
• Check the line fuse to see if it has blown.
• Clean all grill openings at the back and below unit .
• Check the Voltage across the blower wires, It should adjust with the heat output settings. If not
contact your local dealer for service.
20
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