Volvo 740 1990 User manual

Volvo 1990 740 Model
1990 VOLVO 740 Owner's Manual
U.S.A. & Canada
ESSENTIAL INFORMATION
Please take the time to fill out the forms on this page. When completed, these forms will provide
information essential to the proper servicing and ordering of parts for your Volvo.
Owner:
Name:____________
Address:__________
City, State:_________Zip Code_________
Tel. No.___________
Notice:
Your Volvo is designed to meet all applicable safety and emission standards, as evidenced by the
certification labels attached to the door opening sheet metal and on the left wheel housing in the engine
compartment. For further information regarding these regulations, please contact your dealer.
Vehicle Information (see "Label information" section)
Vehicle License Number_________________
Vehicle Identification Number (VIN)___________
Service Designation Number_________________
Engine Designation________________________
See "Specifications" section
Color Code____________________
Upholstery_____________________
Tire designation____________________
See "Tires" Section
Vehicle Capacity_________________
© Volvo Cars of North America
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Volvo 1990 740 Model
Contents
pg. 4 Presentation
pg. 6 Instruments and controls
pg. 26 Body and interior
pg. 46 Starting and driving
pg. 66 Wheels and tires
pg. 69 In case of emergency
pg. 87 Car care
pg. 95 Service and routine maintenance
pg. 113 Specifications
Important
You should be familiar with the information in the first three chapters before you operate the car.
Information contained in the balance of the manual is extremely useful and should be studied after
operating the vehicle for the first time.
The manual is structured so that it can be used for reference. It should thus be kept in the car for ready
access.
All information, illustrations and specifications contained in this manual are based on the latest product
information available at the time of publication. Volvo reserves the right to make model changes at any
time, or to change specifications or design, without notice and without incurring obligation.
pg. 2 This manual deals with the operation and care of your Volvo
Welcome to the world-wide family of Volvo owners. We trust that you will enjoy many years of safe
driving in your Volvo, an automobile designed with your safety and comfort in mind. To help ensure
your satisfaction with this vehicle, we encourage you to familiarize yourself with the equipment
descriptions, operating instructions and maintenance requirements/recommendations in this manual. We
also urge you and your passengers to wear seat belts at all times in this (or any other) automobile. And,
of course, please do not operate a vehicle if you may be affected by alcohol, medication or any
impairment that could hinder your ability to drive.
Your Volvo is designed to meet all applicable safety and emission standards, as evidenced by the
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certification labels attached to the driver's door opening and on the left wheel housing in the engine
compartment. For further information please contact your dealer.
Contents | Top of Page
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Volvo 1990 740 Model
pg. 3 Seatbelts: "Something We Believe In"
Despite our strongest recommendations, and your best intentions, not wearing a seat belt is like
believing "It'll never happen to me!". Volvo urges you and all adult occupants of your car to wear seat
belts and ensure that children are properly restrained, using an infant, car or booster seat determined by
age, weight and height.
Fact: In every state and province, some type of child-restraint legislation has been passed. Additionally,
most states and provinces have already made it mandatory for occupants of a car to use seat belts.
So, urging you to "buckle up" is not just our recommendation - legislation in your state or province may
mandate seat belt usage. The few seconds it takes to buckle up may one day allow you to say, "It's a
good thing I was wearing my seat belt".
Contents | Top of Page
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Volvo 1990 740 Model
Presentation
pg. 4 Presentation
This Owner's manual provides information on driving and maintaining your Volvo
It should be noted that there are differences among model versions and market requirements; thus, you
may find features described and/or pictured in this manual that do not appear on your car.
Do not export your Volvo to another country before investigating the country's applicable safety and
exhaust emission requirements. In some cases it may be difficult or impossible to comply with these
requirements. Modifications to the emission control system(s) may render your Volvo not certifiable
for legal operation in the U.S., Canada or other countries.
pg. 5 Keys
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Volvo 1990 740 Model
Master key
This key operates all locks in the vehicle
Service key
Front doors, starting (ignition)/steering wheel lock
Number tag
The key number codes are stamped on a separate tag supplied with the keys. This tag should be
separated from the key ring and kept in a safe place.
The back of the tag is coated with adhesive tape. In the event of the original keys are lost, duplicates
may be ordered from your Volvo dealer. The central locking system is described in detail in section
Doors and locks.
Contents | Top of Page
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Volvo 1990 740 Model
Instruments, switches and controls
pg. 6 Instruments, switches and controls
Instruments, switches and controls
pg. 7 Instruments, switches and controls
pg. 23 1 Air louver
pg. 17 2 Headlights, parking lights
pg. 14, pg. 16 3 Turn signals, Cruise Control (optional)
pg. 14 4 Hazard warning flashers
pg. 8 5 Instruments
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pg. 15 6 Wiper/washer
pg. 23 7 Air louvers
pg. 23-25 8 Heating and ventilation
pg. 22 9 Audio cassette/tuner
pg. 20 10 Cigarette lighter
pg. 20 11 Ash tray
pg. 19 12 Electrically-heated passenger seats
pg. 20 13 Parking brake
pg. 39 14 Hood release handle
pg. 28 15 Power door mirrors (GLE-16 Valve, Turbo)
pg. 21 16 Electrically operated windows
pg. 18 17 Rear fog lights
pg. 18 18 Fog lights (optional, standard on Turbo)
- 19 Space for additional equipment
- 20 Space for additional equipment
pg. 23 21 Air louver
pg. 13 22 Starting (ignition) switch/steering wheel lock
pg. 29 23 Electrically operated sun roof
pg. 19 24 Rear window demister
- 25 Horn
pg. 19 26 Electrically-heated driver's seat
The pages in this section provide detailed descriptions of the vehicle's instruments and controls.
Note that vehicles may be equipped differently, depending on special legal requirements, etc.
pg. 8 Instruments
NOTE : Canadian model speedometers/odometers indicate kilometers
only.
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1 Voltmeter (Turbo models)
2 Fuel gauge
3 Clock reset knob
4 Quartz crystal clock
5 Speedometer
6 Trip odometer
7 Trip odometer reset knob
8 Odometer
9 Tachometer
10 Instrument panel lamps rheostat
11 Temperature gauge
12 Boost gauge (Turbo models)
pg. 9 Instruments
Quartz crystal clock
To reset the hands, push in the reset knob and turn
Tachometer
Reads thousands of engine rpm.
Engine should not be operated in red range.
Trip odometer
Used for measuring shorter distances.
(last figure represents 1/10 mile or km)
Trip odometer reset knob
Push in to reset
Temperature gauge
The pointer should be approximately midway on the gauge face when driving. If the pointer approaches the red range
repeatedly, check coolant level and fan belt tension. Do not drive the car with the pointer in the red range. See sections
"Coolant" and "Drive belts".
WARNING! Allow engine to cool before adding
coolant.
Fuel gauge
The fuel tank capacity is approx. 15.8 US gals (60 liters). The red range represents approx. 1.8 US gals. (7 liters). See
"Refueling" for further information.
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Instrument panel lamps rheostat
Clockwise = brighter
Counterclockwise = dimmer
Voltmeter
(Turbo-engine cars only)
The voltmeter indicates the voltage in the electrical system and thereby also the state of the battery. While the car is
being driven the pointer should be within the black field. Should the pointer point to the upper or lower red field when
driving, this may indicate some fault in the electrical system.
Boost gauge
( Turbo-engine cars only )
The boost pressure gauge is divided into sections.
Black section : The engine acts as a normally-aspirated engine. Best fuel economy is achieved while driving in this
range. Yellow section: The turbo is providing boost pressure.
pg. 10 Indicator and warning lights
1 (Not in use)
2 (Not in use)
3 ABS-system, see p. 12
4 Service reminder light, see p. 12
5 SRS malfunction light
6 Low engine oil pressure
7 Alternator not charging
8 Overdrive (5th gear) engaged
(Turbo with manual transmission)
9 High beams
10 Brake failure
11 Parking brake applied
12 Bulb failure
13 Low washer fluid level.
If the lamp glows continuously
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when the engine is running,
there is only about 1/2 - I US qts.
remaining in the washer fluid
reservoir.
14 Shift indicator light
(manual transmission models) or
4th gear disengaged,
automatic transmission
15 Fasten seat belts
16 Check engine, see p. 11
17 Turn signal, left
18 Turn signal, right
pg. 11 Warning lights
The warning lights described on this page should never stay on when driving
When the ignition key is turned on, and before the engine starts, all of the warning lights should be on to test the
function of the bulbs. Should a light not go off after the engine has started, the system indicated should be inspected.
However, the parking brake reminder light will not go off until the parking brake is fully released.
Alternator warning light
If the light comes on while the engine is running, check the tension of the generator drive belt as soon as possible.
NOTE: This warning lights is illuminated if the generator is not charging. However, parking brake, brake failure and
bulb failure warning lights will be illuminated at the same time due to the design of the system.
Check Engine warning light
If the lamp comes on (or stays on after the vehicle has started), the Engine Check diagnostic system has detected a fault.
Drive to an authorized Volvo dealer for inspection.
Oil pressure warning light
If the light comes on while driving, the oil pressure is too low. Stop the car and then stop the engine immediately and
check the engine oil level. See the section titled "Engine oil". If the light stays on after restart, have the car towed to the
nearest authorized Volvo dealer. After hard driving, the light may come on occasionally when the engine is idling. This
is normal, provided it goes off when the engine speed is increased.
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Parking brake reminder light
This light will be on when the parking brake (hand brake) is applied. The parking brake lever is situated between the
front seats.
Brake failure warning light
If the light comes on while driving or braking, this indicates that the brake fluid level is too low.
Stop immediately, open the hood and check the brake fluid level in the reservoir (see section "Engine compartment" for
reservoir position)!
WARNING!
If the level is below the MIN mark in either section of the reservoir: Do NOT drive. Tow the car to shop for check/
repair of brake system.
If the fluid level is above the MIN mark, or is below the MIN mark in only one of the two parts of the reservoir, drive
with caution to an authorized Volvo dealer for inspection of the system. The warning lights described on this page
should never stay on when driving
pg. 12 Indicator lights
Service reminder indicator
This light will come on at 5,000 mile (8,000 km) intervals. It is a reminder to the driver to have the engine oil and oil
filter changed. The light will stay on 2 minutes after the start until reset by the servicing dealer.
Anti-lock Brake System (ABS)
ABS brakes are designed to prevent the brakes from locking under severe braking conditions. If the light comes on
while driving, there is a malfunction of the ABS system (the standard braking system will still function), and the car
should be driven to an authorized Volvo dealer for inspection. The system "senses" when the brakes begin to lock,
regulates the brake pressure and thereby helps prevent the brakes from locking. When the system is activated, you may
be aware of a slight vibration in the brake pedal. The switching sound of the control unit in the engine compartment may
also be audible. This is quite normal.
Note that the ABS system does not increase the total braking capacity of your car. It does, however, enable you to steer
and helps to retain better control of the vehicle.
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Volvo 1990 740 Model
Shift indicator light
(Manual transmission cars only)
The Volvo shift indicator light (S.I.L.) is a device designed to help you get even better gas mileage from your Volvo car.
Studies have shown that the best fuel economy is obtained by shifting gears at low engine rpm and high relative engine
load. The Volvo S.l.L. is calibrated to show you when to shift for improved mileage without sacrificing smooth
acceleration.
Use of the S.I.L. is simple. Shift to the next higher gear as soon as the light comes on. You may find after using the S.I.
L. for some time that your natural shifting rhythm will adapt to the S.I.L's suggestion. Some drivers may even shift
before the light comes on.
Obviously, there will be times when you need to shift later than the light would indicate, for example, when climbing
hills or trailer towing. Using the light regularly, however, should result in a mileage improvement of six percent or
more. depending on how you normally drive.
(SRS) Supplemental Restraint System
If the light comes on (or stays on after the vehicle has started), the SRS diagnostic system has detected a fault. Drive to
an authorized Volvo dealer for inspection. (See section "SRS" for further information.)
Programming instructions for shift indicator
If the current supply to the control unit is cut (battery disconnected), the control unit will have to be re-programmed as
the control unit memory will be erased.
Drive the car in each gear, first gear not necessary, for approximately 8 seconds.
The gear change indicator light will flicker once (0.5 seconds), as each gear is programmed.
NOTE : Remember the foot completely from the clutch pedal after each gear change when programming the control
unit.
Bulb failure warning light
The light will come on if any of the following bulbs are defective:
one of the low beam headlights
one of the tail lights
one of the brake lights when the brake pedal is depressed.
Check the fuse and bulb.
See sections titled "Replacing bulbs" and "Fuses".
Should the warning light come on after a defective outside bulb has been replaced, the corresponding bulb on the other
side of the car should also be replaced.
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pg. 13 Warning lights, Indicator lights
Starting (ignition) switch/steering wheel lock
The steering wheel lock might be under tension when the car is parked. Turn the steering wheel slightly to free the
ignition key.
A chime will sound if the starting key is left in the ignition lock and the front door on the driver's side is opened.
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0 Locked position:
remove the key to lock the steering wheel.
I Intermediate position:
heater blower, cigarette lighter, accessories etc. on.
II Drive position:
key position when engine is running.
III Starting position:
release the key when the engine starts. The key returns automatically to driving position.
Contents | Top of Page
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pg. 14 Turn signals, Hazard warning flasher
Turn signals
1 Lane change position : In maneuvers such as lane changing, the driver can flash the turn signals by
moving the turn signal lever to the first stop and holding it there. The lever will return to the neutral
position when released.
2 Signal lever engaged for normal turns
Note: Defective turn signal bulb will cause turn signal indicator and remaining signal lights to flash
more rapidly than normal.
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3 High beam/low beam switch (headlights on)
Move the lever towards the steering wheel past the headlight flasher position and release it.
3 Headlight flasher (headlights off)
Move the lever towards the steering wheel.
The headlight high beam will be on until the lever is released.
Hazard warning flasher
The four-way flasher should be used to indicate that the vehicle has become a traffic hazard.
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NOTE: Regulations regarding the use of the hazard warning flasher may vary from state to
state.
pg. 15 Windshield, Tailgate wipers/washers
Wiper/washer
1 Intermittent wiper.
With switch in this position, the wipers will sweep approximately every seventh second.
2 "Single sweep" position.
Switch returns automatically when released
3 Wipers, low speed.
4 Wipers, high speed
5 Windshield wiper/washer
The wiper will make 2-3 complete sweeps after lever is released.
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Volvo 1990 740 Model
Tailgate window wiper/washer
(wagon)
The tailgate window wiper/washer is operated by a switch at the end of the wiper lever.
1. The wiper operates continuously.
2. Intermittent position: the wiper strokes approximately every 10 seconds.
3. Tailgate washer.
After the button is released the wiper strokes 2-3 additional times before stopping.
The electrical circuit is protected by fuse 12, located in the central electrical unit. See the section entitled
"Fuses".
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Adjusting washer nozzles
The washer jets should spray the windshield as shown. Use the edge of a small screwdriver to adjust the
nozzles, if necessary.
Washer fluid reservoir
The washer fluid reservoir is located in the engine compartments and holds approx. 0.5 US gal. (2 liters)
- sedans and 0.8 US gal (3.2 liters) - wagons.
During cold weather, the reservoir should be filled with windshield washer solvent.
pg. 16 Cruise control
Cruise control
(optional on certain models)
The cruise control switches are located on the turn signal switch lever.
To engage and set desired speed:
· Set switch (1) to ON.
· Accelerate to desired cruise speed.
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