Wacker Neuson BFS 1350AL User manual

Operator´s manual
Floor saw
BFS 1350AL
0201438en 005
01.2011

Manufacturer
Wacker Neuson SE
Preußenstraße 41
80809 München
www.wackerneuson.com
Tel.: [phone]
Fax: [phone]
Translation of the original operator's manual in German

Table Of Contents
3
1. Technical data 27
2. Description 29
2.1 Application ...........................................................................................29
2.2 Maximum permissible tilt .....................................................................29
2.3 Functional description .........................................................................30
2.4 General instructions for use for diamond-edged cutting blades ..........31
3. Transport to the worksite 32
4. Operation 33
4.1 Adjusting the handle ............................................................................33
4.2 Adjusting / Aligning the guide wheel ....................................................33
4.3 Cutting depth setting ...........................................................................34
4.4 Water tank ...........................................................................................35
4.5 Parking brake ......................................................................................36
4.6 Assembling the cutting blade ..............................................................37
4.7 Disassembling the cutting blade ..........................................................38
4.8 Right-hand, left-hand cutting conversion .............................................39
4.9 Checking the motor before starting .....................................................40
4.10 Starting the engine ..............................................................................41
4.11 Operation the engine ...........................................................................43
4.12 Switch off the engine ...........................................................................44
5. Maintenance 45
5.1 Maintenance schedule ........................................................................45
5.2 Checking engine oil level .....................................................................46
5.3 Changing the engine oil .......................................................................46
5.4 Cleaning the air cleaner ......................................................................47
5.5 Cleaning the filter cup ..........................................................................48
5.6 Idle setting ...........................................................................................48
5.7 Tightening the belt ...............................................................................49
5.8 Changing the belt ................................................................................50
5.9 Checking the spark plug ......................................................................51

1 Foreword
4
1Foreword
This operator's manual contains information and procedures for the safe opera-
tion and maintenance of your Wacker Neuson machine. In the interest of your
own safety and to prevent accidents, you should carefully read through the safety
information, familiarize yourself with it and observe it at all times.
This operator's manual is not a manual for extensive maintenance and repair
work. Such work should be carried out by Wacker Neuson service or authorized
specialists.
The safety of the operator was one of the most important aspects taken into con-
sideration when this machine was designed. Nevertheless, improper use or in-
correct maintenance can pose a risk. Please operate and maintain your Wacker
Neuson machine in accordance with the instructions in this operator's manual.
Your reward will be troublefree operation and a high degree of availability.
Defective machine parts must be replaced immediately!
Please contact your Wacker Neuson representative if you have any questions
concerning operation or maintenance.
All rights reserved, especially reproduction and distribution rights.
Copyright 2011 Wacker Neuson SE
No part of this publication may be reproduced in any form or by any means, elec-
tronic or mechanical, including photocopying, without the expressed written per-
mission of Wacker Neuson.
Any type of reproduction, distribution or storage on data media of any type and
form not authorized by Wacker Neuson represents an infringement of copyright
and will be prosecuted.
We expressly reserve the right to make technical modifications – even without
special notice – which aim at further improving our machines or their safety stan-
dards.

2 Introduction
5
2 Introduction
2.1 Means of representation for this operator's manual
Warning symbols
This operator's manual contains safety information of the categories:
DANGER, WARNING, CAUTION, NOTICE.
They should be followed to prevent danger to life and limb of the operator or dam-
age to equipment and exclude improper service.
Notes
Note: Complementary information will be displayed here.
DANGER
This warning notice indicates immediate hazards that result in serious injury or
even death.
fDanger can be avoided by the following the actions mentioned.
WARNING
This warning notice indicates possible hazards that can result in serious injury
or even death.
fDanger can be avoided by the following the actions mentioned.
CAUTION
This warning notice indicates possible hazards that can result in minor injury.
fDanger can be avoided by the following the actions mentioned.
NOTICE
This warning notice indicates possible hazards that can result in material dam-
age.
fDanger can be avoided by the following the actions mentioned.

2 Introduction
6
Instructions
fThis symbol indicates there is something for you to do.
1. Numbered instructions indicate that you have to carry out something in a defined
sequence.
This symbol is used for lists.
2.2 Wacker Neuson representative
Depending on your country, your Wacker Neuson representative is your Wacker
Neuson service, your Wacker Neuson affiliate or your Wacker Neuson dealer.
You can find the addresses in the Internet at www.wackerneuson.com.
The address of the manufacturer is located at the beginning of this operator's
manual.
2.3 Described machine types
This operator's manual is valid for different machine types from a product range.
Therefore some figures can differ from the actual appearance of your machine.
It is also possible that the descriptions include components which are not a part
of your machine.
Details for the described machine types can be found in the chapter Technical
data.

2 Introduction
7
2.4 Identification of the machine
Nameplate data
The nameplate lists information that uniquely identifies your machine. This infor-
mation is needed to order spare parts and when requesting additional technical
information.
fEnter the information of your machine into the following table:
Item Designation Your information
1 Group and type
2 Construction year
3 Machine no.
4 Version no.
5 Item no.

3 Safety
8
3Safety
3.1 Principle
State of the art
This machine has been constructed with state-of-the-art technology according to
the recognized rules of safety. Nevertheless, when used improperly, dangers to
the life and limb of the operator or to third persons or damage to the machine or
other materials cannot be excluded.
Proper use
The machine must only be used for the following purposes:
Cutting expansion joints in concrete, asphalt and screed.
Cutting out damaged areas of concrete and asphalt.
Straightening blacktops and concrete surfaces.
Sawing off precast concrete parts.
The machine may only be used with cutting blades that are intended for use with
the machine and the material to be cut.
The machine may not be used for the following purposes:
Cutting wood.
Cutting plastics.
Cutting materials that contain asbestos.
The machine may not be operated with blades, knives, brushes, etc.
Its proper use also includes the observance of all instructions contained in this
operator's manual as well as complying with the required service and
maintenance instructions.
Any other use is regarded as improper. Any damage resulting from improper use
will void the warranty and the liability on behalf of the manufacturer. The operator
assumes full responsibility.

3 Safety
9
Structural modifications
Never attempt to modify the machine without the written permission of the
manufacturer. To do so will endanger your safety and the safety of other people!
In addition, this will void the warranty and the liability on behalf of the
manufacturer.
Especially the following are cases of structural modifications:
Opening the machine and the permanent removal of components from
Wacker Neuson.
Installing new components which are not from Wacker Neuson and not
equivalent to the original parts in design and quality.
Installation of accessories which are not from Wacker Neuson.
It is no problem to install spare parts from Wacker Neuson.
It is no problem to install accessories that are available in the Wacker Neuson
product range of your machine. Please refer to the installation regulations in this
operator's manual.
Requirements for operation
The ability to operate the machine safely requires:
Proper transport, storage and setup.
Careful operation.
Careful service and maintenance.
Operation
Operate the machine only as intended and only when in proper working
condition.
Operate the machine in a safety-conscious manner with all safety devices
attached and enabled. Do not modify or disable any safety devices.
Before starting operation, check that all control and safety devices are
functioning properly.
Never operate the machine in a potentially explosive environment.
Supervision
Never leave the machine running unattended!
Maintenance
Regular maintenance work is required in order for the machine to operate
properly and reliably over time. Failure to perform adequate maintenance
reduces the safety of the machine.
Strictly observe the prescribed maintenance intervals.
Do not use the machine if it requires maintenance or repairs.

3 Safety
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Malfunctions
If you detect a malfunction, you must shut down and secure the machine
immediately.
Eliminate the malfunctions that impair safety immediately!
Have damaged or defective components replaced immediately!
For further information, refer to chapter Troubleshooting.
Spare parts, accessories
Use only spare parts from Wacker Neuson or such that are equivalent to the
original parts in design and quality.
Only use accessories from Wacker Neuson.
Non-compliance will exempt the manufacturer from all liability.
Exclusion of liability
Wacker Neuson will refuse to accept liability for injuries to persons or for damage
to materials in the following cases:
Structural modifications.
Improper use.
Failure to comply with this operator's manual.
Improper handling.
Using of spare parts which are not from Wacker Neuson and not equivalent
to the original parts in design and quality.
Using of accessories which are not from Wacker Neuson.
Operator's manual
Always keep the operator's manual near the machine or near the worksite for
quick reference.
If you have misplaced the operator's manual or require an additional copy,
contact your Wacker Neuson representative or download the operator's manual
from the Internet (www.wackerneuson.com).
Always hand over this operator's manual to other operators or to the future owner
of the machine.
Country-specific regulations
Observe the country-specific regulations, standards and guidelines in reference
to accident prevention and environmental safety, for example those pertaining to
hazardous materials and wearing protective gear.
Complement the operator's manual with additional instructions taking into
account the operational, regulatory, national or generally applicable safety
guidelines.

3 Safety
11
Operator's controls
Always keep the operator's controls of the machine dry, clean and free of oil or
grease.
Operating elements such as ON/OFF switch, throttle levers etc. may not be
locked, manipulated or changed without authorization.
Checking for signs of damage
Inspect the machine when it is switched off for any signs of damage at least once
per work shift.
Do not operate the machine if there is visible damage or defects.
Have any damage or defects eliminated immediately.
3.2 Qualification of the operating personnel
Operator qualifications
Only trained personnel are permitted to start and operate the machine. The
following rules also apply:
You are at least 18 years of age.
You are physically and mentally fit.
You have received instruction on how to independently operate the machine.
You have received instruction in the proper use of the machine.
You are familiar with required safety devices.
You are authorized to start machines and systems in accordance with the
standards governing safety.
Your company or the operator has assigned you to work independently with
this machine.
Incorrect operation
Incorrect operation or misuse by untrained personnel can endanger the health
and safety of the operator or third persons and also cause machine and material
damage.
Operating company responsibilities
The operating company must make the operator's manual available to the
operator and ensure that the operator has read and understood it.

3 Safety
12
Work recommendations
Please observe the recommendations below:
Work only if you are in a good physical condition.
Work attentively, particularly as you finish.
Do not operate the machine when you are tired.
Carry out all work calmly, circumspectly and carefully.
Never operate the machine under the influence of alcohol, drugs or
medication. This can impair your vision, reactions and your judgment.
Work in a manner that does not endanger others.
Ensure that no persons or animals are within the danger zone.
3.3 Protective gear
Work clothing
Clothing should be appropriate, i.e. should be close-fitting but not restrict your
movement.
When on construction sites, do not wear long hair loosely, loose clothing or
jewelry including rings. These objects can easily get caught or be drawn in by
moving machine parts.
Only wear clothing made of material that is not easily flammable.
Personal protective gear
Wear personal protective gear to avoid injuries or health hazards:
Non-skid, hard-toed shoes.
Work gloves made of durable material.
Overalls made of durable material.
Hard hat.
Ear protection.
Face protection.
Eye protection.
Breathing protection in the case of dusty ambient air.
Ear protection
This machine generates noise that exceeds the country-specific permissible
noise levels (individual rating level). It may therefore be necessary to wear ear
protection. You can find the exact value in the chapter Technical Data.
When wearing ear protection while working, you must pay attention and exercise
caution because your hearing is limited, e.g. in case someone screams or a
signal tone sounds.
Wacker Neuson recommends that you always wear ear protection.

3 Safety
13
Breathing protection
If a lot of dust is produced when cutting, always wear suitable breathing
protection.
Use the water supply.
Provision of fire extinguishers
Ensure that a fire extinguisher is always to hand on the worksite.
Do not exceed the daily usage limit
The machine generates noise.
Observe the regulations which apply in your country and guidelines concerning
the maximum daily service life of the machine.
Always wear the prescribed safety clothing.
Information about the noise levels produced by the machine can be found in the
Technical Data chapter.
3.4 Transport
Switching off the machine
Before you transport the machine, it must be switched off, and the engine must
be given sufficient time to cool down.
Emptying the tank
Wacker Neuson recommends emptying the fuel tank before transport. Fuel could
run out, e.g. if the machine is tilted.
Observe the national safety guidelines and the hazardous materials regulations
that apply to the respective means of transportation.

3 Safety
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Lifting
When lifting the machine, observe the following instructions:
Designate a skilled person to guide you for the lifting procedure.
You must be able to see or hear this person.
Use only suitable and certified hoisting gear, lifting tackle and load-bearing
equipment with sufficient lifting capacities.
Only use the attachment points described in the operator's manual.
Attach the machine securely to the hoisting gear.
Ensure that no one is nearby or under the machine.
Do not climb onto the machine.
Check the lifting strap on the machine for wear and damage.
Before lifting, secure (loose) components with the relevant devices.
Remove (loose) components before lifting.
Remove the tool before lifting.
Loading the machine
Loading ramps must be able to bear the load and be in a stable position.
Make sure that no one can be endangered if the machine slips away or tips over
or if machine parts suddenly move upward or downward.
Put the operating controls and moving parts in their transport position.
Secure the machine with load-securing straps so that it cannot tip over, fall down
or slide away. Only use the attachment points described in the operator's
manual.
Transport vehicle
Use only suitable transport vehicles with sufficient load-carrying capacity and
suitable tie-down lugs.
Transporting the machine
Secure the machine on the transport device against tilting, falling or slipping.
Only use the lashing points listed in the operating instructions.
Also observe the country-specific regulations, standards and guidelines.
Restarting
Machines, machine parts, accessories or tools that were detached for transport
purposes must be re-mounted and fastened before restarting.
Only operate in accordance with the operating instructions.

3 Safety
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3.5 Operating safety
Explosible environment
Never operate the machine in a potentially explosive environment.
Work environment
Familiarize yourself with your work environment before you start work. This
includes e.g. the following items:
Obstacles in the work and traffic area.
Load-bearing capacity of the ground.
The measures needed to cordon off the construction site from public traffic in
particular.
The measures needed to secure walls and ceilings.
Options available in the event of an accident.
Safety in the work area
When working with the machine especially pay attention to the following points:
Electric lines or pipes in work area.
Gas lines or water lines in the work area.
Material becoming separated, dropping down or ejected. Make sure that you
do not put other persons in danger.
Pay maximum attention in the vicinity of drops or slopes. Risk of falling.
Maintain a sufficient distance from flammable materials.
Checks before starting work
Check the following points before beginning work:
Condition of cutting blade.
Safety devices.
Switch and current-carrying lines for damage and corrosion.
Tightness of the cutting blade.
Machine settings.
Starting the machine
Observe the safety information and warning notices located on the machine and
in the operator's manual.
Never attempt to start a machine that requires maintenance or repairs.
Start the machine as described in the operator's manual.

3 Safety
16
Vertical stability
Always ensure that the machine is vertically stable and cannot tip over, roll or
slide away.
Proper operator position
Do not leave the proper operator position while operating the machine.
The intended operator position is at the controls behind the machine.
Caution with hot parts
Do not touch the machine during or shortly after operation. Some parts can
become very hot and can cause severe burns.
Caution with movable parts
Keep your hands, feet and loose clothing away from moving or rotating machine
parts. Parts of your body being pulled in or crushed can cause serious injuries.
Caution with toxic materials
Some materials may contain toxic chemicals which are released during
demolition. Therefore personal protective equipment must be worn to prevent
inhalation of and skin contact with work dust.
No persons endangered
Be sure that no persons are endangered by flying or falling materials. Always
work very attentively, and anticipate potential hazards.
Make sure that people in the vicinity are at a sufficient distance from the
machine.
Do not use any starter sprays
Highly flammable starter sprays pose a fire hazard.
Do not use any starter sprays.
Starter sprays are highly flammable and can cause backfiring and engine
damage.
Switching off the machine
Switch off the engine in the following situations:
Before breaks.
If you are not using the machine.
Store the machine in such a way that it cannot tilt, fall or slip.

3 Safety
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Storage
Store the machine securely so that it cannot tilt, fall or slip.
Storage location
After operation, allow the machine to cool and then store it in a sealed-off, clean
and dry location protected against frost and inaccessible to children.
Vibrations
When manually operated machines are intensively used, long-term damage
caused by vibrations cannot be precluded.
Observe the relevant legal instructions and guidelines to minimize vibration
stress.
Details on vibration stress associated with the machine can be found in the
chapter Technical Data.
3.6 Safety during the operation of combustion engines
Checking for signs of damage
Check the engine while switched off for leaks and cracks in the fuel line, tank and
fuel cap at least once per work shift.
Do not operate the machine if there is visible damage or defects.
Have any damage or defects eliminated immediately.
Dangers during operation
Combustion engines can be dangerous, particularly during operation and when
refueling.
Read and follow all safety instructions. Otherwise there is a risk of personal injury
and/or damage to property!
Do not start the engine near spilt fuel or if you smell fuel – this may cause an
explosion!
Remove the machine from such areas.
Remove the spilt fuel immediately!
Do not change the engine speed
Do not change the preset engine speed, as this may cause engine damage.
You may only change the idle speed. The idle speed must be set such that the
cutting blade does not rotate while the engine is idling.

3 Safety
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Preventing fires
Open flames and smoking are strictly prohibited in the immediate vicinity of the
machine.
Make sure that waste, such as paper, dry leaves or grass do not accumulate
around the exhaust muffler. The waste materials may ignite.
Safety precautions when refueling
Please observe the following safety-relevant instructions when refueling:
Do not refuel near open flames.
Do not smoke.
Turn off the engine before refueling and allow it to cool down.
Refuel in a well-ventilated environment.
Wear fuel-proof protective gloves and, if there is the possibility of spraying,
protective goggles and clothing.
Do not inhale fuel vapors.
Avoid skin and eye contact with fuel.
For refueling, use clean tools such as a hopper.
Do not spill fuel, especially onto hot parts.
Remove any spilt fuel immediately.
Use the correct fuel grade.
Do not mix fuel with other liquids.
Fill the tank only up to the maximum marking. If there is no maximum
marking, do not fill up the tank completely.
Lock the fuel cap securely after refueling.
Operation in closed rooms
In closed or partially closed rooms such as tunnels, drifts or deep trenches,
ensure sufficient ventilation and extraction by, for example, providing a powerful
exhaust air fan.
Danger of poisoning! Do not inhale exhaust fumes. They contain toxic carbon
monoxide that can lead to unconsciousness or death.
Caution with hot parts
Do not touch any hot parts such as the engine block or exhaust muffler during
operation or directly afterwards. These parts can become very hot and cause
severe burns.
Shutting off the fuel tap
When the machine stops, shut off the fuel tap.

3 Safety
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Cleaning the engine
Clean the engine when it is cool to remove any dirt.
Do not use gasoline or solvents. Danger of explosion!
Health hazard due to exhaust fumes
Warning
The engine's exhaust fumes contain chemicals which are known to the State of
California to cause cancer, congenital defects or other reproductive anomalies.
Notes on the EPA engine
Caution
This machine is equipped with an EPA-certified engine.
Modifying the engine speed influences the EPA certification and emission. The
engine may only be set by a skilled technician.
For more detailed information, contact your nearest engine or Wacker Neuson
representative.
3.7 Safety during floor saw operation
Belt guard
Never operate the machine without a belt guard!
Exposed belts and belt pulleys are dangerous and can cause serious injuries if
they pull in any part of your body or if parts are ejected.
Danger of falling over
Operate the machine so that it cannot tip over or fall down from bordered areas,
edges and steps.
Cutting blade guard
Never operate the machine without a cutting blade guard.
The cutting blade guard performs the following functions:
Protects the operator from the rotating cutting blade.
Diverts workpiece particles and sparks or chips from a damaged cutting
blade away from the operator.
Only operate the machine when the cutting blade guard is folded down.
Make sure that the cutting blade guard and its limit stops are not damaged or
worn.

3 Safety
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Wet-cutting
Use a water sprayer when dust formation is excessive, e.g. when cutting
concrete or stone.
Only use cutting blades that are suitable for wet cutting.
Before ending the wet cutting process, allow the cutting blade to run without the
water sprayer until it is dry.
Not exceeding the maximum tilt position
Do not exceed the maximum tilt position (see the description in the Maximum
permissible tilt chapter).
Only operate the machine at maximum tilt for short periods of time.
If you exceed the maximum tilt, the engine lubrication system will fail and thus
inevitably damage important engine parts.
Notes regarding work methods
Fold down the protective hood fully. The protective hood can catch material
flung away from the work area and divert it away from the operator.
Particularly when starting the engine you have to make sure that the cutting
blade does not come into contact with anything.
Always operate the machine at full throttle even when first placing it into the
cut.
When first placing the the cutting blade into the cut, set it slowly onto the
material. Excessive pressure can damage the cutting blade.
Move the machine in a straight line together with the cutting blade. Pressure
from the side can damage the cutting blade.
Avoid cutting tight curves.
On sloping carriageways and surfaces, pressure must not be applied to the
side of the blade.
Never exceed the maximum speed (printed on cutting blade).
Removing foreign objects before cutting
Before cutting, remove foreign objects such as nails, etc. from the cutting area.
Cutting various materials
Do not process loose materials (e.g. paving stones).
Do not cut into the gravel area using diamond-edged cutting blades.
When cutting on the edge of the track or when cutting two different materials
(cutting in the joint area), uneven wear is possible.