Wheeler-Rex 8190 User manual

Date of purchase: Year Month
Distributor / Dealer:
Be sure to read this
Operation Manual before
using the machine.
- Note -
- Be sure to hand this Operation Manual to the user.
- To ensure safe and efficient use, read the manual thoroughly
before using the machine.
- Be sure to keep the Operation Manual where the operator
can refer to it whenever necessary.
取扱説明書
8190
PIPE THREADING MACHINE
OPERATION MANUAL

Date of purchase: Year Month
Distributor / Dealer:

Definitions of and
In this Operation Manual, warnings are divided into and .
: indicates actions which could possibily result in death or severe injury to the user if
the machine is used incorrectly.
: indicates actions which could possibly result in injury to the user, or physical damage,
if the machine is used incorrectly.
Even items labelled could have serious results under certain conditions.
Be sure to observe these warnings carefully as they greatly affect safety.
- If this Operation Manual is lost or damaged, promptly order a replacement from
your distributor, dealer or link
to https://www.wheelerrex.com
- Parts and specifications are subject to change without prior notice, due to improvements in quality,
performance or safety standards. In such cases, the contents, photographs, illustrations, etc. in the Operation
Manual may be different to the product you have purchased.
！WARNING ！CAUTION
！WARNING ！CAUTION
！CAUTION
！WARNING
！CAUTION
CONTENTS
Safety Considerations .............................................................................................................. . 1
Precautions
................................................................................................................................... 3
Main Parts, Specifications, Standard Accessories, Usage
..................................... . 5
Getting
Ready
1.Transportation
.................................................................................................................. . 6
2. Machine set up
............................................................................................................... 6
3. Threading oil
................................................................................................................... 6
4. Attaching the Die-head
............................................................................................. 6
5. Operating the Die-head
................................................................................................ 7
6. Setting up the pipe / Removing the pipe
............................................................ 8
7. Power supply
................................................................................................................ 9
8. Checks before starting
............................................ . ........................................... . 9
9. Cutting pipes / Precautions when threading
............................................... . 10
10. Reaming / Points to watch when threading
................................................. . 11
Operation Guide
1
1. Making threads (NV-auto Die-head) ................................................................. . 12
12. Making threads (Universal Die-head)
................................................................. 13
13. Adjusting the oil flow
................................................................................................ . 13
14. Measuring threads with a gauge
......................................................................... 14
Optional Accessories
............................................................................................................... 15
Maintenance and Care
1. Grease, Oil
...................................................................................................................... 15
2. Replacing the Carbon brushes
............................................................................ . 15
3. Cleaning the Oil tank
................................................................................................ 16
4. Replacing / Installing the Chuck jaw set
......................................................... . 16
5. Wiring diagram
............................................................................................................ 16
Servicing and Repairs
............................................................................................................ 17
Troubleshooting
......................................................................................................................... 17
Explanation of Symbols
.........................................................................................................1 8
Thank you for purchasing a WHEELER REX Pipe threading machine.
Precision-engineered for cutting, reaming, threading and, with our optional Portable Groovers, grooving steel
and stainless steel (option) pipes, our product will give you years of reliable service if you simply follow the
instructions in this Operation Manual carefully.
Before using the machine, therefore, make sure you read the Operation Manual from start to finish, paying
particular attention to the Safety Considerations on pages 1 & 2 and Precautions on pages 3 & 4. To avoid
accident and injury, never use the machine for any purposes other than those described in this Operation Manual.
Should you need further advice, contact your distributor, dealer or WHEELER REX.

WARNING
11. Use the machine only for its designated purpose.
10. Do not use the machine with excessive force.
1. Ensure you use the correct voltage.
- Be sure to use the voltage indicated on the name plate of the main unit or in the Operation Manual.
If the voltage is different from the voltage indicated, overheating, smoke or fire may occur.
2. Check the switch is OFF before inserting the plug into the power supply socket.
- If the plug is inserted into the power supply when the switch is FWD or REV, the machine may start operating
abruptly and is liable to cause accidents. Be sure to check the switch is OFF.
3. Be sure to avoid electric shock.
- Do not touch the plug with wet hands.
- Do not use the machine in rain or in places where moisture can easily get into the machine.
- Be sure to ground the machine to avoid electric shock.
4. Take notice of conditions at the work site.
- Do not use the machine in rain, humid or damp places, or places where moisture can easily get into the
machine. Humidity will lower insulation of the motor and cause electric shock.
- Do not use close to flammable fluids or gases, such as gasoline and thinner. Fire or explosion might occur.
5. Use designated accessories and attachments.
-Do not use accessories and attachments other than those designated in the Operation Manual or our catalogues.
Accidents or injuries might result.
6. In the following cases, turn the main unit OFF and pull the plug out of the
power supply socket.
- When the machine is not in use or parts are changed, repaired, cleaned or inspected.
- When accessories are changed.
- When hazards are expected (including electric power failure).
If the machine is plugged in, it may start operating unexpectedly, causing accidents.
7. If any abnormality is noticed, stop operation immediately.
- If the machine does not operate smoothly, or abnormalities such as unusual odours, vibration or noise are
detected, stop operating the machine immediately.
- Check symptoms against the items in the section entitled, "Troubleshooting" at the end of the Operation
Manual and observe the corresponding instructions. If the machine is used continuously, overheating, smoke
or fire might occur, causing accident or injury.
- If overheating or smoke from the unit occurs, do not attempt an overhaul yourself but ask for an inspection
and repair.
8. Keep the work site clean.
- Ensure you keep the work table and the work site in good order and well lit.
- A cluttered site and work table are liable to cause accidents.
9. Do not let unauthorised personnel near the machine.
- Do not let anyone other than authorised personnel touch the main unit or the power cord, or operate the machine.
- Do not let anyone other than authorised personnel enter the work site, especially children. Injuries might occur.
-
To ensure safe and efficient operation, use within the capacity of the main unit. Applying force may not only
cause damage to the product but could also result in accident or injury.
-
Do not use the machine in any way that could cause the motor to lock, or cause smoke or fire.
- Do not use the machine on pipes not specified in the Operation Manual. Using the machine for any purpose
other than threading pipes, such as fastening the pipe to a joint etc., will not only damage the machine
and/or motor but could also lead to accident or injury.
Safety Considerations
1

12. Wear appropriate clothing.
- Do not wear neckties, clothes with unbuttoned sleeves, loose clothing, accessories such as necklaces, etc.
Do up buttons and zippers which could get caught in the rotating parts and result in serious accident or injury.
- When working outdoors, it is recommended that you wear rubber gloves and non-slip shoes.
Slippery gloves and shoes are liable to cause injuries.
-
Do not wear scarves and cover long hair with caps or hair nets to prevent them getting caught in rotating parts.
- Wear safety caps, safety shoes, etc. according to the working environment.
13. Do not work in an unnatural posture.
- Keep a firm footing and balance to avoid falling over and injuring yourself.
14. Remove tools such as wrenches.
- Before turning the switch ON, check that tools used for inspection and adjustment have been removed.
If you use the machine when tools are left inside it, accidents and injuries may occur.
15. Operate the unit with great care.
- Always work with great attention to how you handle and operate the machine and to the surrounding
conditions. Carelessness may result in accident or injury.
- Do not operate the machine when concentration is lowered such as when tired, after drinking alcohol,
when sick, affected by medicines, etc.
16. Do not handle the power cord carelessly.
- Do not carry the product by the cord, or pull the plug out of the socket with the cord.
- Do not place the cord near heated objects, fats & oils, cutters and objects with sharp edges.
- Take care not to tread on the cord, pull the cord or apply unnecessary force resulting in damage to the cord.
Electric shock or short-circuit may occur, causing fire.
17. Perform careful maintenance daily.
- When changing accessories and parts, follow the Operation Manual.
Periodically inspect the Power supply cord and plug. If damaged, ask your distributor or dealer for repairs.
- If an extension cord is used, inspect the cord periodically and, if damaged, replace it.
- If extension cords are used outdoors, use extension cords designed for outdoor use to prevent electric shock,
short-circuit or fire.
- Keep parts used for gripping dry and clean, and free of oil and grease. If your hands slip, you may be injured.
18. Check for damaged parts.
- Before using the machine, carefully check for damage to the protective cover and other parts, and check both
normal operation and specified functions.
- Check for any abnormalities such as in adjustment of movable parts, tightening, damage to and installation
of parts and all parts affecting operation.
- Do not use machines with a damaged power cord or plug. Doing so may cause electric shock or a short,
circuit leading to fire.
- Do not use machines if the switches do not work properly.
In replacing or repairing a broken protective cover and other parts, follow the Operation Manual.
If no instructions are specified in the Operation Manual, ask your distributor or dealer for repairs.
19. Store carefully when the machine is not in use.
- Store in a dry place away from children and locked with a key.
20. For overhaul and repair of the machine, ask an appointed WHEELER REX agent.
- Our products comply with corresponding safety standards. Do not remodel.
- Be sure to ask
your distributor or dealer for any repairs.
If repairs are carried out by unskilled or unqualified personnel, the performance of the unit will be adversely
affected and may result in accident or injury.
WARNING
WARNING - Proposition 65 -
This product can expose you to chemicals lead and lead compounds, which are known to the State of California to
cause cancer and birth defects or other reproductive harm. For more information go to www.P65Warnings.ca.gov.
2
Safety Considerations

Threading
1. Take care when handling the blades.
 - To prevent accidents and injuries, take special care when handling blades such as Dies, Reamer, Pipe cutter
and Carbide cutter.
2. Do not put your hands or face near rotating parts when the machine is in use.
 - You could get caught in rotating parts or hit by scrap, resulting in accident or injury.
3. Do not perform the next job until rotation stops completely.
  - When you turn the switch off, rotation does not stop immediately. Perform the next job only after checking
that the machine has come to a complete stop. Failure to do so may result in accident or injury.
4. Do not wear gloves when operating the machine.
- Gloves may get caught in rotating parts or blades, resulting in accident or injury.
5. Do not leave the machine while it is still rotating.
  -Others may be injured.
6. If you accidentally drop or hit the machine, carefully check for damage, cracks, deformities
or any abnormalities.
- If abnormalities are found, ask your distributor or dealer for an inspection and/or repair.
- Continuing to use the machine when damaged will likely lead to mechanical problems, accident or injury.
7. Do not touch the Dies or scrap just after threading.
  -The Dies and scrap can become very hot just after threading; touching them could burn or injure you.
8. Die-head and Dies.
- Use the Die-head and Dies that are appropriate for the type and diameter of pipe to be processed.
- When threading stainless steel pipes use pipes with a wall thickness equivalent to Schedule 40 or more.
- Make sure the Die-head is mounted correctly on the Carriage. Be careful not to get your fingers caught.
- Before you start threading, set the Die-head in the threading position, switch ON(FWD), and check that the
oil is flowing correctly over the Dies.
Failing to do so could result in an imperfect thread, damage to the machine, accident or injury.
9. Be sure to check the starting position before threading.
- When threading, start with the Carriage to the right of the red line on the Carrige support bar A (as viewed from
the working position).

If the Carriage is not in the correct starting position, the Die-head will bang into the main unit while threading,
causing mechanical problems, accident or injury.
-When threading long pipes, use a pipe support to prevent both vibration due to warping while the pipe is
rotating and instability of the machine due to the weight of the workpiece.

 If a pipe support is not used, threading cannot be performed correctly and problems with the machine,
 accident or injury may occur.
  - Attaching accessories incorrectly may cause the machine to topple over resulting in accident or injury.
WARNING
Reaming
The Reamer blade is very sharp; to prevent injury, avoid touching it with bare hands.
WARNING
10. Use a pipe support when threading long pipes.
11. Be sure to attach accessories according to the Operation Manual.
3
Precautions

When cutting pipes, turn the Cutter handle no faster than ½rotation per rotation of the pipe.
- If the Cutter handle is turned too quickly when engaging the pipe, it can distort the shape of the pipe and
may not make a proper thread.
Cutting
- Using the Pipe cutter
CAUTION
When using threading oil for water mains pipes and water-immiscible cutting fluid for
threading
When using threading oil for stainless steel pipes
Handling waste oil and waste bottles.
- Handle materials according to local laws and regulations regarding waste disposal and cleaning.
- If uncertain, consult your distributor or dealer.
CAUTION
1. Do not burn off the oil.
- Oil contains chlorine compounds and generates toxic gas when burnt.
In the case of an emergency in which someone has inhaled such toxic gases, carry the affected
person out into the fresh air and seek medical attention.
2. Disposal of waste oil and bottles.
- Follow all laws and regulations related to the disposal and cleaning of waste materials.
When uncertain, consult your distributor or dealer.
1. Wear goggles.
 - Touching the eyes with oil may cause inflammation.
- Emergency treatment : Wash eyes with clean water for about 15 minutes and seek medical attention.
2. Wear protective gloves.
 - If oil comes into contact with the skin, it may cause inflammation.
- Emergency treatment : Carefully wash the affected part with soap and water.
3. Take care not to breathe in oil mist or steam.
- Breathing in oil mist or steam may cause nausea.
Emergency treatment : Carry the person out into the fresh air, cover them with a blanket, keep them warm
and relaxed, and seek medical attention.
4. Do not thin the oil or mix it with threading oil produced by other companies.
5. If water gets mixed in with the threading oil or
the oil deteriorates excessively resulting
in a poor finish, change to fresh oil promptly.
6. Do not drink the oil.
- Drinking the oil may cause diarrhoea or vomiting.
- Emergency treatment : Seek medical attention immediately, without forcing the person to vomit.
7. Do not place the oil where it is easily reached by small children.
8. Be especially careful of fire.
9. Storage.
-Always close the lid after use to prevent the oil from being contaminated by dust, water or other
foreign bodies.
- Store in a dark place away from direct sunlight.
Handling pipe threading oil
WARNING
WARNING
4
Precautions

Main Parts, Specifications, Standard Accessories, Usage
Main parts 8190
Fig. 1
Specifications
Standard Accessories
8190
Model
Threading capacity
Type of thread
Voltage
Motor Type
Rotation speed
Net weight (kg/lbs)
Dimension (mm/inch)
Chuck type
Model
Die-head
Dies
Threading oil
Pipe stands / Leg caps
Hexagonal keys
Thread Master
4 / 4
3, 4, 5, 6 mm
4
NV-auto
(½ - 2")
*Universal<Manual>(½ - 2") available on request
Table 1
Table 2
(½ - ¾") (1 - 2")
*Model without pipe stand and Leg cap also available
8190
One set each
Usage: The machine is designed for cutting, reaming and threading steel and stainless steel pipes only.
Do not use for any other purpose whatsoever.
½" - 2"
Standard Taper Pipe Thread
110 - 120V *220V available on request
625mm (L)X 400mm(W)X 400mm(H) / 24.6” (L)X 15.7”(W)X 15.7”(H)
48Kg / 106lbs
38 r.p.m. (unloaded)
K-type chuck,
S-type chuck jaw insert
Universal Motor, Single Phase
REAR
Rear grip
Side cover
Scrap
receiver
Oil pan
Rear chuck
scroll
Pipe stand
Leg cap
Drain plug
Carriage
Reamer
Cutter handle
Die-head
Carriage handle
Hammer chuck
Base
Rear chuck
scroll
Power
supply cord
Cam switch
Foot switch
Cabtyre cord
FRONT
5

( Transportation / Setting up / Threading oil / Attaching the Die-head) Getting Ready
1. Transportation
When moving or transporting the machine, remove the Oil pan.
There is no need to drain off the Threading oil in the Tank.(Fig. 2)
- NV-auto Die-head
Before moving the machine, chuck a piece of pipe securely and
fix the pipe with the Cutter.
- Universal Die-head
Chuck a piece of pipe securely, loosen the Lever nut on the Die
-head and open the Dies. (So that the Dies do not drop out, place
the Eccentric handle in the threading position.)
Lower the Pipe cutter, fix the pipe with the Cutter rollers and Cutter
wheel, and then move the machine.
2. Machine set up
Place the machine on a flat surface.
Even when placed on a flat surface, the Rear chuck of the machine
is designed to be in a slightly raised position. (Fig. 3)
- Mounting on Pipe stands
Using third-party Pipe stands may result in the machine falling
over. Ensure you use only genuine WHEELER REX stands.
Insert the stands into the sockets located in each corner of the
bottom of Base, and fix in position with the four bolts provided.
(Fig. 4)
Once the machine is set up, be sure to place the Oil pan in its
correct position.
If the Rear chuck is too low, oil will flow out of the pipe, making
the floor dirty and wasting oil.
4. Attaching the Die-head
Attach the Die-head that matches the size of pipe to be threaded
to the machine.
- Attach the Die-head to the machine.
- Align the Die-head post to the Carriage fitting hole, and push it
until it contacts the Carriage while moving the Die-head up and
down a little. (Fig.6-1)
- Lower the Die-head and check it is positioned correctly. (Fig.6-2)
*Note: Remove the Die-head by following the above in the reverse
order.
Fig. 2
Fig. 4
Rear
grip
You can grip here, too.
Fig. 6
Carriage
fitting hole
Die-head post
1
2
Rear chuck
too low
Flat
Fig. 3
OK OK
No problem if
1 to 2cm higher
at Rear chuck
end of machine.
WARNING
NG
Fig. 5
Thread Master Oil
1 Gallon
60601
60602
5 Gallon
3. Threading oil
Fill the Tank with the Threading oil that is supplied with the machine.
Use only genuine WHEELER REX Threading oil. (
Fig. 5 )
60601 1 Gallon Thread Master Oil
60602 5 Gallon Thread Master Oil
6

Getting Ready (Removing or replacing the
Dies)
5. Operating the Die-head
Universal Die-head (*on requested)
(There is no need to remove the Die-head from the machine.)
Removing the Dies
- Knock the Eccentric handle to the right, loosen the Lever nut and
push the Eccentric handle over to the far left. (Fig. 9)
In this position, Dies No. 3 and No. 4 can then be removed.
- Raise the Die-head and you can remove Dies No. 1 and No. 2.
Replacing the Dies
- Ensure the number on the Dies corresponds with the number of
the slot on the Die-head.
Insert each Die until the notch is engaged. (Fig. 10)
- Pull the Eccentric handle back in the opposite direction, left of
the arrow; (Fig. 9) The Dies will move towards the centre of Die
-head.
*Note: If the Eccentric handle does not move into position properly,
move the Dies up and down a little while pushing and pulling
the Eccentric handle gently and try again.
*Note: Dies are made as a matched set of four, so be sure to use
them as such and replace them all at the same time.
Do not attempt to replace just one or two of the set, as
threading will be adversely affected.
Loosen
Knock to the right
Lever nut
Eccentric
handle
Fig. 9
Insert Dies in
their corres-
ponding slot.
Fig. 10
4
No. 4
NV-auto Die-head
(There is no need to remove the Die-head from the machine.)
Removing the Dies
- Open the Die-head. (Fig. 7)
(i.e. Pull the Auto-open lever B as shown by the arrow marked
"Open")
- Loosen the Lever nut (Fig. 7), pull the Cam plate as far as it will
go in the direction of the arrow, and lightly tighten the Lever nut.
Dies No. 3 and No. 4 can be then removed. (Fig. 8)
- Raise the Die-head and you can remove Dies No. 1 and No. 2.
Replacing the Dies
- Match the number on the Die to the corresponding number on
the Die-head.
Insert the Die until the notch clicks into position.
- Push the Cam plate back; the Dies will move towards the centre
of the Die-head.
*Note: If the Dies do not move into position properly, move them
up and down a little and try again.
*Note: Dies are made as a matched set of four, so be sure to use
them as such and replace them all at the same time.
Do not attempt to replace just one or two of the set, as
threading will be adversely affected.
Insert Dies in
their corres-
ponding slot.
Fig. 7
Fig. 8
Lever nut
Loosen
Cam
plate
Open
Auto-open
lever B
No. 4
7