White-Westinghouse WWX645RB User manual

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OWNER"S GUIDE
WASHER
Read and save
these instructions.
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White-Westinghouse
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PA 131243900 (931 1)

Product Registration
Register Your Product
The self-addressed PRODUCT
REGISTRATION CARD should be
filled in completely, signed and
returned.
Thank you for choosing this appliance. The information contained within this
Owner's Guide will instruct you on how to properly operate and care for your
washer. Please read through the information contained in your Iiterature pack to
learn more about your new appliance.
Record Your Model and Serial Numbers
Record in the space provided below the model and serial numbers found on the
serial plate located on the left side of the cabinet, in the lower front corner. Retain
these numbers for future reference.
Model Number
Serial Number
Contents Product Registration
lmportant Saf ety lnstructions
Energy Saving Tips
Washing Procedures
Washing Products
Special Treatments
Stain Removal
Common Washing Problems
Care and C leaning
Avoid Service Checklist
Service lnformation
Warranty
2
3-4
4
5-8
9-'10
11-12
12-14
15-17
18
19-21
22-23
24
This.Owneis Guide provides general operating instructlons for your
washer and feature rnformation for several models. your washer may not
have all the described features. Use the washer only as instructed in this
Owner's Guide and the Operating lnstructions card included with your
washer.
FOR YOUR SAFEW
Do not store or use gasoline or other flammable vapors or liquids in the
vicinity of this or any other appliance.
2
o1993 Write Consolidated lndusties_ In..
All riqhts reserved. Printed in U.S.A

!mportant Safety
lnstructions Read all instructions before using this washer'
|i\MEENFE to reduce the risk of fire, electrica I shock, or in.iuryto persons when
using this washer, comply with the basic warnings listed below:
Prevent Fire
lt EEE[hG Oo not wash items that have been previously cleaned in, soaked in,
or spotted with gasoline, cleaning solvents, kerosene, cooking oils, waxes, etc Do
not storethese iiems on or nearthe washer. These substances give offvapors that
could ignate or explode.
ft\MEmtfilE Do not put oily or greasy rags or clothing on top of the washer'
These substances give off vapors that could ignite the materials'
n$Efiltf,ltt Do not add gasoline, cleaning solvents, or other flammable or
.If,ii . trbtt.n.es to the wash water. These substances give off vapors that
could ignite or exPlode.
SEEEIIE Under certain conditions, hydrogen gas may be produced in a hot
ilEltt.n tnut has not been used for 2 weeks or moTe HYDROGEN GAS ls
ExPLOilvE. lf the hot water system has not been used for such a period' before
,.ino the *"sher, turn on all hot water faucets and let the water flow from each
i"i t'.r.raL rin"t.s. This will release any accumulated hydrogen gas Hydrogen
gis ii fiammaute; do not smoke or use an open flame during this time'
m Failure to comolv with these warnings could result in fire' explosion' serious
Etiri i.i,ir1, r;od lrrrgu to the rubbir or plastic parts of the washer'
Protect Children
I'!\MEENEE oo not allow children to play on or in the washer' Close supervision
o--f.h,ldr.,t ,*...ssary when the washer is used near children As children grow'
teach them the proper, safe use of all appliances'
[tMENf,E oestroy the carton, plastic bag and metal band after the washer is
,.,*-nou.k.d
{ hildr"n might use them for play cartons covered with rugs' bedspreads
or plastic sheets can become airtight chambers
OEEEME r..p laundry products outof children's reach To prevent personal
inlury, observe all warnings on product labels'
trE[f,[[!@ Before the washer is removed from service or discarded' remove
the washer lid to prevent accidental entrapment'
f[ Failrre to comply with these warnings could result in serious personal iniuries'
8@ElsE Avoid fire hazard or
electrical shock. Do not use an
adaptor plug or extension cord or
remove grounding Prong from
electrical power cord. Failure to
follow this warning can cause
serious injury, fire or death.
Grounding type
wall receptacle
Pow6^kL
cord wilh 3-prong
grounding plug
CORRECT
Use this way oNLY
tlom this plug.
Oo not undol
any clrcumstanogs
cu! removo,
or bypasa
lhs groundlng Prong
Prevent lnjury
OEEEIIIE ro prevent shock hazard and assure stability during operation' the
irliffiil u. insta ed and electrically grounded by a quatif ied service person
,1i."rd.... *itf, local codes. lnstallatroi instructions are packed-in the washer
;;i;;i;il;;; iut.,.ni.. nefer to' tr'tstnLLATloN lNsrRUcrloNs for detailed
Ll"r.iii.g p,"ila;i.r.li ti'. *.tnt' is moved to a new location' have it checked
ind reinstalled by a qualified service person'
3

lmportant Safety
lnstructions
(continued)
ntlEinffil Do not use or mix
liquid chlorine bleach with other
household chemi<als such as toilet
cleanerc, rust removers, acid or
products containing ammonia.
These mixtures can produce
dangerous fumeswhich <an cause
serious injury or death.
NOTE: The instructions appearing rn
this Owner's Guide are not meant to
cover every possible condition and
situation that may occur. Common
sense and caution must be practiced
when installing, operating and
maintaining any appliance.
O@ME ro prevent personal injury or damage to the washer, the electrical
power cord of the washer must be plugged into a properly grounded and polarized
3-prong outlet. The third grounding prong must never be removed. Never
ground the washer to a gas pipe. Do not use an extension cord or an
adaptor plug.
nMmM Follow package directions when using laundry products. lncorrect
usage can produce poisonous gas-resulting in serious injury or death.
. Do not combine laundry products for use ln 1 load unless specified on the
label.
. Do not mix chlorine bleach with ammonia or acids such as vinegar.
fttrlmfte To prevent injury and damage to the washer:
. Do not repair or replace any part of the washer or attempt any servicing unless
specifically recommended in this Owner's Guide. Use only authorized factory
parts.
. Do not tamper with controls.
o Do not install or store the washer where it will be exposed to the weather.
l't\@lillllltd mmys dis(onnectthe washerf rom the electrical suppty before
attempting any service or cleanrng. Failure to do so can result in electrical shock
or rnlury.
n[rlElil.m|E To prevent injury, do not reach into the washer while parts are
moving. Before loading, unloading or adding items, push in the cycle selector knob
and allow the tub to coast to a complete stop before reaching inside.
ZE Failure to comply with these warnings could result rn serious personal injuries.
f! this washer is equipped with an electrical overload protector. The motor will
stop rf it becomes overheated. The washer will automaiically restart after a cool
down period of up to 30 minutes, if the washer has not been manually turned off
during this time.
SAVE THESE INSTRUCTIONS
Energy Saving Tips Wash full loads. Oversize loads use extra energy; undersize loads waste energy.
Use lower water levels to wash most small loads.
Select the correct cycle and time for each load. Shorten wash times for lightly
soiled loads.
To reduce drying time, select a cycle with fast spin speed to remove more water
trom heavy items such as towels and jeans.
Use warm water to wash most loads. Limit hot water washes to heavily soiled
and white loads. Use cold water for lightly soiled items and rinsing.
Operate the washer in early morning and late evening when utility demands
are low.
Follow proper laundry procedures to avoid rewashing.
"ffi 4

Washing Procedures
Sort laundry into loads that can be
washed together-
Remove all foreign objects from pockets
Place delicate items in a mesh bag
to prevent tangling.
The Operating lnstructions card gives brief Operating Steps and Cycle Selection
information for operating your specific washer model. Follow the guidelines below
for preparing the laundry load and choosing control settings for best wash results.
Always read and follow fabric care and laundry product labels.
1Sort laundry into loads that can be washed together.
Sort items by recommended wash water temperature, wash time, agitation
and spin speed.
. Separate white, light, and colorfast items from dark and noncolorfast
items. White synthetic fabrics frequentlywill absorb colorfrom noncolorfast
rtems.
. Separate lint givers from lint receivers. Permanent press, synthetic, knit
and corduroy items will pick up lint from towels, rugs and chenille
bedspreads.
o Separate heavily soiled items from lightly soiled items.
. Separate lacy, sheer and loosely knit items from sturdy items.
2. Prepare items for washing.
. Remove tissues, crayons, pens, nails, coins, and other foreign objects from
pockets.
. Brush lint and dirt from cuffs; shake rugs and beach towels to remove soil
and sand.
. Close zippers. fasten hooks, tie strings and sashes, and remove nonwashable
trims and ornaments.
o Remove pins, decorative buttons, belt buckles, and other obiects which
could be damaged; this also helps protect other items in the wash load.
. Mend rips and tears to prevent further damage during washing.
o Place delicate items such as bras, shoulder pads, hosiery, and belts in a
mesh bag to prevent tangling during the wash cycle.
. Turn knit items inside out to prevent pilling.
3. Pretreat stains and heavy soil.
SeeWashing Products, pages 9- 10, fordetailed information on pretreatment
and presoak products and usage.
. Remove stains while they are fresh; once set, they may be difficult or
impossible to remove.
o ldentify the type of stain, fiber content, finish, and colorfastness of the
fabric. See Stain Removal, pages 12-14.
. Pretreat heavily soiled spots with pretreatment products, liquid detergent
or a paste made from granular detergent and water.
. Presoak heavily soiled items.
. Use cold or warm water; hot water will set some stains.
. To avoid damaging the washer finish, do not allow pretreatment products
to come in contact with the cabinet or console.
4. Add a measured amount of detergent to the washer before
adding the laundry !oad.
5ee Washing Products, pages 9-'10, for detailed information on detergent
usage. Suds level does not lndicate that the proper amount of detergent has
been used.
5

Washing Procedures 5
(continued)
Bleach Dispenser (some models)
Do not use or mix liquid chlorine bleach
with other household chemicals.
d
$\
The dry load level should not be higher than
the top row of holes in the wash tub.
Builtln Fabric Softener Dispenser
(some models)
lf desired, add liquid bleach to Bleach Dispenser
(some models).
iee Washing Products, pages 9-10, for information on bleach-
. Before alding the wash load, pour the measured amount of liquid bleach
into the bleaah dispenser located in the left front corner under the lid'
. Add 3/4 cup (180 ml) for small loads, 1 cup (240 ml) for large loads, and
1-114 cups (300 ml) for extra-large loads.
. Then adi 1 cup (240 ml)water to flush dispenser and avoid bleach carry-
over to the next wash load.
. Do not use powdered bleach in the bleach dispenser. Follow directions on
the package when using powdered bleach in the wash load'
For models without a bleach dispenser, dilute the recommended amount
of liquid chlorine bleach in 1 quart(.951)of water and add it to the wash water
afte; 5-6 minutes of agitation. Do not pour bleach directly on the wash load'
Add laundry load to washer.
. Load size depends more on bulk of items than their weight. The dry load
level should not be higher than the top row of holes in the wash tub'
. Do notput itemson toaofthe agitator or wrap them around it. Load items
evenly.
. Do not overload the washer. ltems should move freely through the wash
water. Overloading results in uneven cleaning, excessive wrinkling,
linting, and wear.
. Combine large and small items in a load. Load large items first. Large items
should not be more than half the total wash load.
. When washing a single heavy item, add 1 or 2 towels to balance the load'
lf desired, add liquid fabric softener to Fabric Softener
Dispenser (some models).
The iabric softener dispenser can be used to automatically add liquid fabric
so{tener to the final rinse water. See Washing Products, pages 9-10, for
information on liquid fabric softeners.
For models with a built-in dispenser:
. Following label directions, pour the recommended amount of softenerfor
'l load into the dispenser.
. Add water to bring the liquid level to the fill line on the dispenser cap. Do
not fill the dispenser above this level.
. Do not stop and restart the washer during a spin when the fabric softener
dispenser is in use. The fabric softener solution is spun out of the cup at
the beginning of the first spin and is retained inside the agitator. When
the tub stops spinning, the softener is released into the rinse water.
. After each use, remove the fabric softener dispenser from the agitator.
Clean the dispenser by thoroughly rinsing both the cap and cup with
warm water. Replace the dispenser in the agitator.
5
7
6

Washing Procedures
(continued)
Removable Fabric Softener Dispenser
(some models)
For models with a removable dispenser:
. Place the fabric softener dispenser on top of the agitator. Press down
gently until the dispenser is firmly in place.
. Following label directions, pou r the recommended amount of softenerfor
1 load into the dispenser.
. Add water to bring the liquid level to the top of the peg in the center of
the cup. Do not fill the dispenser above this level.
. Do not stop and restart the washer during a spin when the fabric softener
dispenser is in use. The fabric softener solution is spun out of the center
cup at the beginning the first spin and is retained in the outer shell of the
dispenser. When the tub stops spinning, the softener is released into the
rinse water.
. After each use, remove the fabric softener dispenser from the agitator.
Clean the dispenser by removing the lid and thoroughly rinsing both the
lid and bowl with warm water. Reassemble dispenser.
For modelswithouta fabric softener dispenser, dilute the recommended
amount of fabric softener with an equal amount of water and add it during
the final rinse. Do not pour fabric softener directly on the wash load.
8. Set washer controls according to type, size, and soil level of
each load. See the operating lnstructions card for your specific washer
controls.
Wash Water Temperature
Water temperature can directly affect cleaning, wrinkling and the stability of
colors and fabric finishes. Select water temperature according to the fiber
content of the items to be washed, the amount of soil, and the type of
detergent to be used. The care label lists the fiber content and recommended
laundry procedure for each item. For best results, use the hottest wash water
recommended on the care label.
Hot water is the temperature of the hot water supply in the house when it
reaches the washer. Warm water is a mix of hot and cold water and will vary
with the temperatures of incominq hot and cold water. Cold water is
determined by the incoming water supply and can vary geographically and
with the seasons.
Rinse Water Temperature
Cold water is recomminded for rinsing all loads because it saves energy and
reduces wrinkling in permanent press, knit, and delicate items A load rinsed
in warm water riill dry somewhat faster than one rinsed in cold water, but
heating the water for a warm rinse requires more energy than extending the
drying time.
HOT
(120.F / 49'C
and above)
. whites
. colorfast items
. cottons
.linens
. permanent press
. heavily soiled items
. diapers
. items beinq sanitized
WARM
(9O.F - 1r0"F
(32.C - 43"O
. normally soiled,
noncolorfast items
. synthetics
. some permanent press
. silks
. some woolens and knits
NOTE: Warm waterwill not remove grease
and oily stains unless pretreated first.
COLD
(80.F / 27"C
and below)
. bright and dark colors
that bleed or fade
. fragile, delicate items
. lishtly soiled items
NOTE: Detergent Performs best at
temperatures above 65'F (18'c).
Cold water washing may require more
detergent and longer wash time for best
results.
7

Washing Procedures
(continued)
Measuring Water Temperature
Srtuy Ud to<k
How to Measure Water Temperature
Water temperature may be measured with a candy or meat thermometer at
the faucet closest to the washer. Place a glass under the faucet and turn on
the hot water. Put the thermometer in the glass and let water run until the
temperature stops rising. lf water temperature is below 120"F (49"C), adjust
water heater temperature to at least 130'F (70"C).
Load Size/Water Level
For best washing resutts and economy, select the wash and rinse water level
appropriate to the load size. There should be enough water to let items move
freely.
The bulkiness of items is important to consider when selecting a load size. Very
absorbent items, such as pillows, blankets, and rugswill requirethe maximum
water level. To help reduce wrinkling in permanent press, knit and delicate
loads, select a medium or large water level.
Wash Action
Most models feature wash cycles designed to provide the best wash and spin
speeds and agitation times for selected wash loads. Read the operating
lnstructions card for information on your specific washer model.
. A regular wash cycle cleans sturdy cottons and linens.
. A permanent press cycle cleans permanent press and synthetic items.
. A kniUdelicate (ycle cleans delicates and many hand-washable items.
Wash time will depend on the type of fabric being washed and the amount
of soil. Soaking is better for heavily soiled items than extending the wash time.
9. Start the washer.
Close the washer lid and sta rt the washer. The washer will f ill and agitate with
the lid open; however, the tub will not spin unless the lid is closed.
10. Remove items when the cycle is completed.
As a safety measure, the lid automatically locks during the spin portions of a
cycle. The safety lid lock unlocks approximately 1 minute afterthe end of the
spin. To open the lid during spin, stop the washer and wait approximately 1
minute for the safety lid lock to release.
Placewashed items in automatic dryer, line dry, or dry f lat as directed byfabric
care label. Excess wrinkling, color transfer, and odors may occur in items left
in the washer after the cycle has ended.
8

Washing Products
\
Always read and follow
laundry product labels.
Detergent
When used with a proper water level and wash/rinse water temperature
combination, detergents will soften the water, remove soilfrom the laundry load,
and suspend soil until it is removed during the spin cycle. Detergents shoutd
always be added to the wesh tub before the laundry load.
Water hardness influences type and amount of detergent to use for best washing
results. Waterwith a high mineralcontent is known as hard water. lf wateris hard,
minerals may deposit on the laundry load, causing colors to dull, whites to gray,
and fabrics to feel harsh and stiff.
Water hardness is measured in grains per gallon (gpg) or in parts per million (ppm).
Ask the local water company or county extension service about the water hardness
in your area. See the chart below to the left for recommended laundry adiustments
based on water hardness.
Use the amount of detergent recommended by the detergent manufacturer.
Recommendations are based on average size loads of moderately soiled items in
17 gallons (64 L) of moderately hard water.
. Use more detergent if the load is larger than average, heavily soiled, a
maximum water level has been selected, or the water is cold or hard.
. Use less detergent if the load is smaller, lightly soiled, a minimum water level
has been selected, or the water is soft.
Phosphate detergents can be used in hard or soft water and in any water
templrature. ehophate detergents are more effective at cleaning than
nonphosphate detergents, particularly in hard water. Some states have laws
prohibiting the sale of phosphate detergents.
Nonphosphate detergents come in either granular or liquid form and are
best iuited for soft or moderately hard water. when using a nonphosphate
detergent, use the hottest water recommended for the fabrics being washed,
and a detergent booster and/or nonprecipitating water conditioner' Pretreat
stains and heavily soiled items before washing.
IMPORTANT: Nonphosphate detergents containing sodium carbonate may
form calcium carbonate and leave a white, powdery residue on dark items and
washer parts. These detergents should not be used on flame'retardant
items because the <alcium Garbonate residue will destroy the flame'
retardancy of the fabric.
. Granular detergents dissolve better in warm or hot wash water'
. Liquid detergents disperse readily in cold water. They perform better in
ha;d water th;n do granular detergents. They are good for pretreating
grease spots, stains and oily soils.
Detergent Booste6
powderEd or liquid detergent boosters such as washing soda and borax are used
to solve specific cleaning froblems. Always follow label instructions for proper use'
Water
Hardness
SOFT
0.0 - 3.5 gpg
0-60ppm
[aundry
Adiustments
You may not need to use
as much detergent as
recommended to get
items clean.
HARD
3.6 - 10.s gpg
6l - 180 ppm
Usea granuiar phosphate
detergent or a liquid
detergent.
Use a detergent booster
andor waterconditioner
with a nonphosphate
detergent.
VERY HARD
10.6+ gpg
IEO+ ppm
lnstall a household water
conditioner system or use
a nonprecipitating water
conditioner.
Dissolve granular detet-
gent in warm water
beforeadding ittowash
tub.
9

Washing Products
(continued)
E@ Do not ure or mix
liquid chlorine bleach with other
household chemicals such astoilet
cleaners, rust remove6, a(id ol
productr containing ammonia.
These mixtures can produce
dangerous fumes which can cause
serious inlury or death.
Bleach
Bleach is used to remove soils and stains, whiten, disinfect, and eliminate odors
. Add bleach only during the wash portion of a cycle-never during a rinse.
. Do not use bleach on acetate, silk, wool, spandex, leather, or flame-retardant
fabrics.
o Do not use chlorine bleach and nonchlorine bleach together; the benefits of
each will be lost when combined.
. Always test colored fabrics before washrng to be certain they are safe for
bleaching. Use the Bleach Safe Test shown below on the left.
. Never pour bleach directly onto fabrics.
. Liquid chlorine bleach can be used on most white and colorfast fabrics.
water temperature does not affect the bleaching action of chlorine bleach.
NOTE: If the water contains iron and manganese salts, do not use chlorine
bleach. Chlorine bleach will intensify yellow and brown mineral stains. Use a
nonchlorine bleach instead.
Nonchlorine bleach is available in both liquid and powdered form. lt is most
effective in hot wash water. Nonchlorine bleach is safe for most colored,
washable fabrics.
[iquid Fabric Softeners
Liquid fabric softeners make fabrics softer, reduce static cling, wrinkling and
linting, and make ironing easier. Using too much fabric softener can cause build-
up in fabrics, causing items to discolor and feel greasy. lt will also decrease the
absorbancy of fabrics. Do not pour fabric softener directly onto fabrics.
Prewash Soil and Stain Removers
Prewash soil and stain removers are used to pretreat heavily soiled and stained
areas such as collars, cuffs, and knee areas. They are especially effective on oily
stains. For cleaning an item uniformly, a prewash product should be applied to the
entire item. These products are available in spray, liquid, stick, and gel forms.
Water Conditioners and Softeners
Water conditioners combine with calcium and magnesium to soften water and
improve the cleaning power of detergent.
Nonprecipitating water Gonditioners soften water by suspending minerals
in the wash water. Use a nonprecipitating water conditioner with a
nonphosphate detergent in the wash cycle for better washing results, or add
it to the rinse cycle for a fresh smell. Use it without detergent to brighten dull,
grayed laundry.
Precipitating water conditioners such as washing soda work best with
phosphate detergents and should not be used with nonphosphate detergents.
Precipitating water conditioners combine with hardness minerals in water to
form particles which cause the water to turn cloudy. This cloudy residue may
cling to fabrics or washer parts, causing a chalky deposit that is difficult to
remove.
Mechanical water softenert are practical in areas where the water is very
hard. Mechanical water softening equipment should be installed in the home
to remove calcium and magnesium from the water.
Bleach Safe Test
Forliquid chlorine bleach, mix
1 tablespoon (15 ml) of liquid
chlorine bleach and 'l /4 cup (60
ml) of water.
For nonchlorine bleach, mix 1
teaspoon (5 ml) of nonchlorine
bleach and 1 cup (240 ml) of hot
water.
Apply '1 drop of the solution to a
hidden part of the item.
Let stand 1 minute, then blot dry
with a paper towel.
lf there is no color change, the
item can be safely bleached.
10