X-Stand The Jester User manual

This X-Stand™ product(s) has been tested to rigid industry standards. Safe operation and use
of this X-Stand™ product(s) is the responsibility of the user(s). Please read and follow all safe
use instructions and warnings. Failure to follow these may result in serious injury or death!
Second Edition, March 2018, Published by X-Stand™ Treestands, Lakeville Minnesota.
© 2018X-Stand™ Treestands. All right reserved.
THE JESTER

READTHIS MANUAL IN ITS ENTIRETY PRIOR TO USINGTHIS PRODUCT.
This instruction manual complies with ASTM F2123 Standard Practice for Treestand Instruction.
2
ATTENTION!! WHEN YOUSEE A “ WARNING!” BE SURE TO HEED THEMESSAGE!
THE INFORMATION CONTAINED IN THESE MESSAGES CAN SAVE YOUR LIFE!!
Max. Weight Capacity (User(s) and Equipment) 350 lbs (159 kg)
XSFP436 - THE JESTER
HANG-ON AND CLIMBING SYSTEM SAFE USAGE INSTRUCTIONS & WARNINGS
WARNING! This product carries strict weight restrictions. Please note that these
weight limitations include the user(s) and their equipment. DO NOT use these product(s)
if you exceed these total weight limitations. Failure to follow these instructions may result
in serious injury or death!
A safe treestand hunting video, TreestandSafety: It’s Up To You, has been included.
Please view it in its entirety prior to using this product! Thank you for your purchase
of this quality X-Stand™ Treestands product. To ensure your personal safety, please
take a moment to carefully read this Instruction Manual in its entirety before attempting
to assemble, set-up, install and/or otherwise use this X-Stand™ Treestands product.
Failure to follow these instructions may result in serious injury or death!
Should you have any questions about the installation and/or use of this product, or any
other X-Stand™ Treestands product(s) do not hesitate to call one of our customer
service representatives at 540-877-2769 or visit X-Stand™ Treestands online at
X-Stand.com. Our customer service representatives will answer any questions you may
have about any of the complete line of X-Stand™ Treestands products.
Do not return this product to the retailer if you have any damaged or missing parts. Call
X-Stand™ Treestands for replacement of any damaged or missing parts at 540-877-
2769.
WARNING! Failure to read and strictly comply with the instructions contained in this
Instruction Manual may result in serious injury or death!
WARNING! FALLS FROM A TREESTAND CAN OCCUR ANYTIME AFTER LEAVING THE
GROUND. THESE FALLS COULD RESULT IN EITHER SERIOUS INJURY OR DEATH! FOR
YOUR PERSONAL SAFETY, PLEASE TAKE A MOMENT TO CAREFULLY READ THIS PRODUCT
INSTRUCTION MANUAL IN ITS ENTIRETY BEFORE ATTEMPTING TO ASSEMBLE, SET-UP,
INSTALL AND/OR OTHERWISE USE THIS X-STAND™ PRODUCT. AT LEAST ANNUALLY,
REVIEW THE CONTENTS OF THIS INSTRUCTION MANUAL AND WATCH THE SAFE
TREESTAND HUNTING DVD. ADDITIONALLY, KEEP THESE INSTRUCTIONS FOR THE ENTIRE
DURATION THAT YOU OWN THIS PRODUCT(S). FAILURE TO FOLLOW THESE INSTRUCTIONS
MAY RESULT IN SERIOUS INJURY OR DEATH!
WARNING! A Treestand Safety: It’s Up To You DVD has been included with this
treestand. Please view it in its entirety prior to using this or any other X-Stand™
product(s). Failure to follow these instructions may result in serious injury or death!
WARNING! THE SAFE USE AND OPERATION OF THIS PRODUCT IS THE SOLE
RESPONSIBILITY OF THE USER. IT IS ALSO THE SOLE RESPONSIBILITY OF THE OWNER
TO PROVIDE ANY PERSON(S) WHO BORROW OR PURCHASE THIS PRODUCT WITH THESE
INSTRUCTIONS AND THE AFORE MENTIONED TREESTANDSAFETY: IT’S UP TO YOU
DVD. FAILURE TO FOLLOW THESE INSTRUCTIONS MAY RESULT IN SERIOUS INJURY OR
DEATH! ADDITIONALLY, FAILURE TO FOLLOW THIS INSTRUCTION MAY SUBJECT YOU TO
PERSONAL LIABILITY PENALTIES AS DETERMINED BY THE U.S. JUDICIAL SYSTEM.
WARNING! Prior to each hunt, you must inform someone of your hunting location,
Failure to follow these instructions may result in serious injury or death!
WARNING! Prior to each hunt, make sure that you have a signaling device (e.g.,
possession and in an operable condition. This device must be within easy access should
you experience the need to contact emergency assistance. Failure to follow these
instructions may result in serious injury or death!
WARNING! DO NOT remove, modify, and/or omit any portion or otherwise
mechanically modify this X-Stand™ product(s) or its assemblies in any manner.
warranty and may result in serious injury or death! If you suspect that a part(s) is missing
and/or defective, immediately contact X-Stand™ at 540-877-2769 for replacement of
missing or defective parts. Never modify your stand in any way by making repairs, or
altering, adding or attaching anything to it except if explicitly authorized in writing by X-
Stand™. ALWAYS USE GENUINE FACTORY AUTHORIZED X-STAND™ REPLACEMENT
PARTS. USE OF ANY REPLACEMENT PARTS OTHER THAN GENUINE X-STAND™
PARTS VOIDS YOUR WARRANTY AND MAY RESULT IN SERIOUS INJURY OR DEATH!
WARNING! ALWAYS inspect/check ALL expiration dates/tags on all straps and the
full-body fall arrest harness and its components prior to each use. You must replace ALL
straps and suspension seats EVERY year. Never use any strap(s) or full-body fall arrest
harness or its components that has expired and/or is showing any signs of damage and/
or wear. Failure to follow these instructions may result in serious injury or death!
WARNING! Make certain all chains, cables, straps, etc. are tightened per this
Instruction Manual prior to use. All treestand contact points must be in contact with the
tree before you step onto the stand. The correct adjustment and tightening of attachment
hardware is critical to the stable installation of this treestand. Additionally, you MUST
be wearing your Fall Arrest System (FAS) which includes a full-body fall arrest harness,
tree belt, lanyard/tether, suspension relief device and climbing belt/lineman’s belt (as
applicable) in accordance with the Instructions contained in this Instruction Manual.
Failure to follow these instructions may result in serious injury or death!
WARNING! This product(s) is designed for adult use only. No one under the age of
16 should attempt to use this or any other X-Stand™ product(s) without direct adult
supervision. Failure to follow these instructions may result in serious injury or death!
WARNING! Prior to attempting to use this or any other X-Stand™ product(s) you
must take a moment and become familiar with its assembly, setup and installation.
You must practice installing, setting-up and using your full-body fall arrest harness
and its components (i.e., lanyard/tether, tree belt, suspension relief device, climbing
belt/lineman’s belt [as applicable]) at ground-level prior to attempting to use it at heights
above ground-level. Once you have become thoroughly knowledgeable and comfortable
with this X-Stand™ product(s) setup, installation and use at ground-level, you are now
ready to use it at heights above ground-level. Failure to follow these instructions may
result in serious injury or death!
WARNING! Several X-Stand™ Treestands are equipped with a footrest, armrests and/
or shooting rail. Neither the footrest, armrests nor the shooting rail have been designed to
(15) lbs (6 kg) of weight on these structures. Doing so will put the user in serious risk of
injury or death. Failure to follow these instructions may result in serious injury or death!
WARNING! You must wear a Fall Arrest System (FAS) comprising of a full-body fall
arrest harness, tree belt, lanyard, suspension relief device and climbing belt/ lineman’s
belt (as applicable) at all times after leaving the ground. You must stay connected at all
and chest harnesses are no longer allowed and should never be used. If you are not
wearing a full-body fall arrest harness that is properly attached to the tree to protect you
from a fall, do not leave the ground nor attempt to enter your treestand. Failure to follow
these instructions may result in serious injury or death!
WARNING! Never attempt to climb up or down with a weapon and/or gear in your
possession. ALWAYS unload your weapon and pull it up to hunting height using a tether
or pull up rope. ALWAYS lower your unloaded weapon down to the ground prior (when
the ground) to attempting to climb up or climb down. Use this same method when raising
or lowering all other gear. Failure to follow these instructions may result in serious injury
or death!

READ THIS MANUAL IN ITS ENTIRETY PRIOR TO USINGTHIS PRODUCT.
This instruction manual complies with ASTM F2123 Standard Practice for Treestand Instruction.

ATTENTION!! WHEN YOUSEE A “ WARNING!” BE SURE TO HEED THEMESSAGE!
THE INFORMATION CONTAINED IN THESE MESSAGES CAN SAVE YOUR LIFE!!
3
WARNING! Prior to each use thoroughly inspect the treestand and all of its related
components and all safety devices before use for signs of wear, rot, corrosion, cracks,
deterioration and/or any other type of defect. Make certain that your treestand is tight
and secure prior to use. Protect this product from extended exposure to direct sunlight,
excessive heat or freezing temperatures by storing inside when not in use. DO NOT
use this or any other product(s) if it shows evidence of wear, rot, corrosion, cracks,
deterioration and/or any other type of defect. Failure to follow these instructions may
result in serious injury or death!
WARNING! DO NOT use this or any other X-Stand™ product(s) if you have a history
of heart problems, back problems, impaired vision, joints that lock-up, spinal fusions,
equilibrium problems, high blood pressure, are not well-rested and/or any other physical
impairment that may limit your ability to use and/or operate this product(s) in the safe
manner outlined in this Instruction Manual. Additionally, do not use this or any other X-
Stand™ product(s) if you are currently taking medication (including prescription) and/or
using and/or consuming any substance, including alcohol, that may limit your ability to
use this X-Stand™ product(s) as outlined and described in the Instruction Manual. Never
use a treestand when feeling ill, nauseous or dizzy. Failure to follow these instructions
may result in serious injury or death!
WARNING! DO NOT attempt to make adjustments to this product while in the
treestand. All adjustments must be made with the entire treestand on the ground. Failure
to follow these instructions may result in serious injury or death!
WARNING! DO NOT leave your X-Stand™ product(s) installed for more than two
weeks (14 days). Any number of factors can jeopardize its installation and integrity. These
include, but are not limited to, weather or other environmental factors that can negatively
affect its performance. Animals can also cause damage to your X-Stand™ product(s)
that can negatively affect its performance and your safety. Additionally, factors such as
tree growth can stress and damage supporting straps, cables, chains and/or buckles.
Failure to follow these instructions may result in serious injury or death!
WARNING! ALWAYS inspect the treestand and all safety devices prior to each use. DO
NOT use this product(s) if it shows signs of wear, damage, deterioration, or vandalism.
Factors such as tree growth, vandals, weather and animals may affect the performance of
an unattended treestand. Failure to follow these instructions may result in serious injury
or death!
WARNING! DO NOT
in any way. Also, do not attach anything to your treestand without explicit authorized and
written instructions from the manufacturer. Failure to follow these instructions shall void
warranty and may result in serious injury or death!
WARNING! Strict weight limitations have been set for each product to ensure your
personal safety. Note the weight limitations of your stand and that this weight limit
includes the user (one person) and their equipment. NEVER EXCEED THESE WEIGHT
LIMITATIONS! Failure to follow these instructions may result in serious injury or death!
WARNING! DO NOT attempt to use this or any other X-Stand™ product(s) when ice,
snow, and/or freezing rain has deposited or formed on any portion of the tree or stand
you intend to climb. Do not attempt to use this or any other X-Stand™ product(s) when
use this or any other X-Stand™ product(s) when any other adverse weather condition
presents itself. These include, but are not limited to, weather conditions which have the
potential for producing winds, lightning, rain, snow, sleet and/or any other atmospheric
condition which may limit the user’s ability to operate this X-Stand™ product(s) in a safe
manner as described in this Instruction Manual. Should inclement weather conditions
arise during your use of this X-Stand™ product(s), return to the ground immediately.
Failure to follow these instructions may result in serious injury or death!
WARNING! DO NOT jump or bounce on the treestand platform and/or the seat to
engage the stand to the tree. Failure to follow these instructions may result in serious
injury or death!
WARNING! BEFORE each use, make sure all nuts and bolts are secure. CHECK all
hardware and webbing prior to every use to make sure that no damage has occurred
to hardware and that webbing (as applicable) is not cut or frayed. Keep webbing from
coming into contact with any sharp edges. DO NOT USE THIS PRODUCT IF ANY DAMAGE
IS SUSPECTED. Failure to follow these instructions may result in serious injury or death!
WARNING! REPLACE any damaged or worn part with original parts. Replace
attachment straps every one year and when not in use store in a dry, cool, safe place
away from sunlight. Never store a treestand or any of its components outdoors when not
in use. To purchase parts contact X-Stand™ Treestands at 540-877-2769. Failure to
follow these instructions may result in serious injury or death!
WARNING! Always wear the appropriate foot wear when using a treestand. A good
non-slip safety boot is important for your safety. Be especially careful that boot laces
do not get hooked on the tree stand or its components (tuck shoelaces into boot before
climbing). Failure to follow these instructions may result in serious injury or death!
WARNING! DO NOT use this product, or attempt to use a treestand, on a dead,
trees, or utility poles. DO NOT use this product on any tree that does not allow for a level
standing platform. Failure to follow these instructions may result in serious injury or
death!
WARNING! NEVER hunt out of a treestand at heights at which you are not completely
comfortable. Depending upon the tree and hunting conditions, choose the minimum
hunting height that allows for safe, effective hunting. Failure to follow these instructions
may result in serious injury or death!
WARNING! DO NOT use this, or any other X-Stand™ product(s) to climb utility poles,
telephone poles, structural columns or any other man-made structures. Never use this or
any other X-Stand™ product(s) around power generation (e.g., transformers, generators,
substations, etc.) and/or power transmission equipment. Never use a treestand on a
dead, leaning, diseased or loose barked tree. NEVER USE A TREE BRANCH, OR ANY
PORTION OF A TREE, TO SUPPORT ANY PORTION OF YOUR WEIGHT OR AS A HAND
HOLD. Failure to follow these instructions may result in serious injury or death!
WARNING! DO NOT stand on the treestand seat. Failure to follow these instructions
may result in serious injury or death!
WARNING! This X-Stand™ Treestand product(s) was designed for installation on
trees with a minimum diameter of nine (9) inches (23 cm) to maximum diameter of
twenty (20) inches (51 cm) at treestand installation height (i.e., seat height). DO NOT use
your X-Stand product(s) on trees with trunk diameters that do not meet these diameter
requirements. Failure to follow these instructions may result in serious injury or death!
WARNING! Always maintain three-point contact when climbing up or down a tree.
Proper three-point contact means having either two feet with one hand or one foot with
two hands on the step portion of the ladder at all times when climbing up or down. Failure
to follow these instructions may result in serious injury or death!
WARNING! Never attempt to hunt from an unlevel standing and/or seating platform.
Additionally, NEVER attempt to level your standing and/or seating platform at heights
above the ground. Failure to follow these instructions may result in serious injury or
death!
WARNING! DO NOT jump or bounce on the treestand platform (or any of the
treestands components) and/or the seat to engage the stand to the tree. Failure to follow
these instructions may result in serious injury or death!
WARNING! Climbing aids (e.g., stick ladders, sectional ladders, etc.) must be installed
and extend a minimum of 24-inches (2 feet) above the seating platform. This practice
NEVER attempt to step up onto your foot platform. Failure to follow these instructions may
result in serious injury or death!
WARNING! NEVER ATTEMPT to step onto a treestand until all treestand contact points
your full-body fall arrest harness is properly attached. Failure to follow these instructions
may result in serious injury or death!
WARNING! NEVER ATTEMPT to step onto a treestand until all treestand contact points
your full-body fall arrest harness is properly attached. Failure to follow these instructions
may result in serious injury or death!
WARNING! When installing your hang on treestand, you must wear your full-body fall

READTHIS MANUAL IN ITS ENTIRETY PRIOR TO USINGTHIS PRODUCT.
This instruction manual complies with ASTM F2337 Standard Test Method for Treestand Fall Arrest Systems.

ATTENTION!! WHEN YOUSEE A “ WARNING!” BE SURE TO HEED THEMESSAGE!
THE INFORMATION CONTAINED IN THESE MESSAGES CAN SAVE YOUR LIFE!!
4
FULL-BODY FALL ARREST HARNESS USAGE INSTRUCTIONS & WARNINGS
arrest harness and use the climbing belt at all times while installing or removing your
the tree until installation is complete. Failure to follow these instructions may result in
serious injury or death!
WARNING! When installing your treestand, never attempt to climb with your treestand
in your possession. Always use a pull up rope to raise and lower the treestand during
installation and removal. NEVER ATTEMPT TO CLIMB WITH ANY HUNTING COMPONENT OR
ACCESSORY IN HAND OR ON YOUR BACK. Failure to follow these instructions may result
in serious injury or death!
WARNING!
ground-level and readjust your treestand as necessary to alleviate this awkward angle.
Never attempt to hunt from an unlevel treestand. Additionally, never attempt to level your
treestand at heights above the ground. Failure to follow these instructions may result in
serious injury or death!
WARNING! Never install, set-up, or climb to your treestand with a weapon. Use a
pull-up rope to carefully raise your unloaded weapon after full-body fall arrest harness is
secure and you are set in the stand!
WARNING! AN ASTM compliant full-body fall arrest harness with a lineman’s/climbing
belt must be worn at all times while installing or removing any hang-on style treestands
or climbing aids (i.e., ladders, sticks, steps, etc.). Failure to follow these instructions may
result in serious injury or death!
WARNING! DO not over tighten the hardware. Over tightening can lead to structural
damage and may negatively affect the performance of your stand. Failure to follow these
instructions may result in serious injury or death!
WARNING! Failure to read and strictly comply with the instructions contained here
may result in serious injury or death!
WARNING! READ ALL THE INFORMATION INCLUDED HERE PRIOR TO ATTEMPTING TO
USE THIS FULL-BODY FALL ARREST HARNESS AND ITS COMPONENTS. YOUR FULL-BODY
FALL ARREST HARNESS AND ITS COMPONENTS ARE DESIGNED FOR A MAXIMUM WEIGHT
CAPACITY (USER AND EQUIPMENT) OF 350 POUNDS (159KG ). ADDITIONALLY, YOUR FULL
BODY FALL ARREST HARNESS AND ITS COMPONENTS MUST BE REPLACED AFTER THREE
(3) YEARS OF SERVICE!
WARNING! Prior to attempting to use this or any other X-Stand™ product(s) you
must take a moment and become familiar with its assembly, setup and installation. You
must practice installing, setting-up and using your full-body fall arrest harness at ground-
level prior to attempting to use it at heights above ground-level. Once you have become
thoroughly knowledgeable and comfortable with this product(s) setup, installation and
use at ground-level, you are now ready to use it at heights above ground-level. Failure to
follow these instructions may result in serious injury or death!
WARNING! You must wear a Fall Arrest System (FAS) comprising of a full-body fall
arrest harness, tree belt, lanyard, suspension relief device and climbing belt/lineman’s
belt (as applicable) at all times after leaving the ground. You must stay connected at all
treestands. Single safety belts
and chest harnesses are no longer preferred and should never be used. If you are not
wearing a full-body fall arrest harness, do not leave the ground. Failure to follow these
instructions may result in serious injury or death!
WARNING! ALWAYS practice using your full-body fall arrest harness (FAS) in the
presence of a responsible adult prior to using it in an elevated hunting environment,
and learn what it feels like to hang suspended in the harness at ground level. Practice
installing and using your treestand at ground level and with a responsible adult present
before you go hunting.
WARNING! The length of the full-body fall arrest harness tether must be kept to
a minimum at all times during use. It should be adjusted so that it is above the head
with no slack (snug) in the sitting position. Never allow the full-body fall arrest tether
to get under your chin, around your neck, or under your arm(s). Failure to follow these
instructions may result in serious injury or death!
WARNING! Should you experience a fall there is time to make a correct decision on
what action needs to take place. It is important to remember: DO NOT PANIC! Failure to
follow this warning may result in serious injury or death!
WARNING! If you have a limiting physical and/or health condition that precludes and/
or renders you incapable of self-recovery and/or a suitable escape plan is not available,
DO NOT hunt from heights above ground-level. Failure to follow these instructions may
result in serious injury or death!
WARNING! FALLS FROM A TREESTAND CAN OCCUR ANYTIME AFTER LEAVING THE
GROUND. THESE FALLS COULD RESULT IN EITHER SERIOUS INJURY OR DEATH! FOR
YOUR PERSONAL SAFETY, PLEASE TAKE A MOMENT TO CAREFULLY READ THIS PRODUCT
INSTRUCTION MANUAL IN ITS ENTIRETY BEFORE ATTEMPTING TO ASSEMBLE, SET-UP,
INSTALL AND/OR OTHERWISE USE THIS X-STAND™ PRODUCT. AT LEAST ANNUALLY,
REVIEW THE CONTENTS OF THIS INSTRUCTION MANUAL AND WATCH THE SAFE
TREESTAND HUNTING DVD. ADDITIONALLY, KEEP THESE INSTRUCTIONS FOR THE ENTIRE
DURATION THAT YOU OWN THIS PRODUCT(S). FAILURE TO FOLLOW THESE INSTRUCTIONS
MAY RESULT IN SERIOUS INJURY OR DEATH!
WARNING! THE SAFE USE AND OPERATION OF THIS PRODUCT IS THE SOLE
RESPONSIBILITY OF THE USER. IT IS ALSO THE SOLE RESPONSIBILITY OF THE OWNER
TO PROVIDE ANY PERSON(S) WHO BORROW OR PURCHASE THIS PRODUCT FROM THEM
WITH THESE COMPLETE INSTRUCTIONS. FAILURE TO FOLLOW THESE INSTRUCTIONS
MAY RESULT IN SERIOUS INJURY OR DEATH! ADDITIONALLY, FAILURE TO FOLLOW THESE
INSTRUCTIONS MAY SUBJECT YOU TO PERSONAL LIABILITY PENALTIES AS DETERMINED
BY THE U.S. JUDICIAL SYSTEM.

READ THIS MANUAL IN ITS ENTIRETY PRIOR TO USINGTHIS PRODUCT.
This instruction manual complies with ASTM F2337 Standard Test Method for Treestand Fall Arrest Systems.
5
ATTENTION!! WHEN YOUSEE A “ WARNING!” BE SURE TO HEED THEMESSAGE!
THE INFORMATION CONTAINED IN THESE MESSAGES CAN SAVE YOUR LIFE!!
FULL-BODY FALL ARREST HARNESS INSTRUCTIONS
WARNING! READ THESE X-STAND™ TREESTANDS FULL-BODY FALL ARREST HARNESS INSTRUCTIONS CAREFULLY AND FOLLOW ALL THE INSTRUCTIONS! YOUR NEW FULL-BODY
FALL ARREST HARNESS IS DESIGNED FOR A MAXIMUM CAPACITY (USER & EQUIPMENT) OF 300 POUNDS (136 KG). ADDITIONALLY, YOUR NEW FULL-BODY FALL ARREST HARNESS
MUST BE REPLACED AFTER THREE (3) YEARS OF SERVICE! REPLACE YOUR HARNESS IMMEDIATELY SHOULD YOU EXPERIENCE A FALL WHILE WEARING IT.
WARNING! You must use the X-Stand™ Treestand full-body fall arrest harness provided with this product or a harness that complies with ASTM standards. NOTE: You must store
your full-body fall arrest harness out of direct sunlight and out of any other harsh environmental condition(s) that may adversely affect its performance. Failure to follow these
instructions may result in serious injury or death!
STEP 1. Identify the main parts of the full-body fall arrest harness (see Fig. 1). Hold the
full-body fall arrest harness by the tether loop ensuring the harness is upright and leg
straps are hanging down. Straighten any parts that have become twisted. Insert arms
through each shoulder strap. (see Fig. 2)
STEP 2 . Feed the left leg strap between legs and thread through the bottom left waist
loop. Repeat with the right leg strap, feeding between legs and through right waist loop.
(see Fig. 3)
STEP 3 . Secure the two leg straps by threading the 3 bar buckle as shown in Figure 4.
Tighten the leg straps snugly. DO NOT over tighten as this will cut off the circulation to
your legs. The X-Stand™ Treestands full-body fall arrest harness should look like the
one depicted in Figure 6 when done correctly. Note : If leg straps are too long, feed right
leg strap with buckle through bottom of the right waist loop, down the top of the right
waist loop and secure to right leg strap with 3 Bar Buckle as instructed.
WARNING! It is very important to complete this Step of the assembly. Improperly
secured buckle may cause full-body fall arrest harness failure resulting in serious
injury or death! If there is not enough strap available to complete this step, DO NOT
USE THIS FULL-BODY FALL ARREST HARNESS! You may need to purchase and use a
larger specialty sized full-body fall arrest harness that complies with ASTM standards.
STEP 4 .
through one of the waist loops and wrap the free end around the tree. Then feed opposite
end through the opposite waist loop and use 3 bar buckle method described (see Fig. 4)
to secure. (see Fig. 5)
STEP 5. Once you have reached your desired height, insert the tree belt through the loop
of the tether. (see Fig. 6) Then, carefully wrap the tree belt around the tree at a height
that allows just enough slack for you to sit comfortably in your stand. Keeping the tether
as short as possible limits the distance you will travel in the unlikely event you should
experience a fall. To secure the tree belt insert free end up through the slot in the buckle
closest to opposite end of the tree belt, then cross over the sliding mechanism and back
down through opposite slot. Pull on strap to secure and test to make sure sliding mecha-
nism engages creating secure strap placement. (see Fig. 7, 8, 9)
WARNING! Practice the use of your X-Stand™ Treestand full-body fall arrest harness
and suspension relief device (SRD) at ground-level in the presence of a responsible adult
to experience the feeling of hanging suspended before using in a hunting environment.
Failure to follow these instructions may result in serious injury or death!
WARNING! NEVER allow the full-body fall arrest harness lanyard/tether to get under
your chin or around your neck. This poses a choking hazard that can lead to serious injury
or death. Failure to follow these instructions may result in serious injury or death!
WARNING! If your hunting location is unknown by anyone and communication efforts
are unsuccessful, you must have a personal plan for self-recovery/escape should you
experience a fall. Prolonged suspension in a full-body fall arrest harness can be fatal.
It is important to exercise the legs by pushing against the tree or doing other forms
of continuous leg exercises to avoid blood pooling while being suspended. Varying
may require different plans for self-recovery/escape the
effects of prolonged suspension. Have a personal plan and practice it in the presence
of a responsible adult before leaving the ground. No one escape/ rescue plan will work
for every hunter, on every tree, in every circumstance. Only you can determine the best
self-recovery/ escape plan for your hunting situation before leaving the ground. There is
time to make a correct decision on what action to take if a fall occurs while wearing a
full-body fall arrest harness. It is important to remember, DO NOT PANIC. Remain calm
and implement your practiced rescue, relief and recovery plan. Hunt from the ground
when a self-recovery/escape ability is absent. Failure to follow these instructions may
result in serious injury or death!
WARNING! TO REDUCE YOUR RISK OF INJURY OR DEATH FROM FALLS YOU MUST
WEAR A LINEMAN STYLE (CLIMBING BELT) FULL-BODY FALL ARREST HARNESS THAT
MEETS ASTM STANDARDS. ALWAYS REMAIN HARNESSED TO THE TREE FROM THE
MOMENT YOU LEAVE THE GROUND UNTIL YOU RETURN TO THE GROUND. The lineman’s
(climbing belt) style full-body fall arrest harness must be worn in compliance with the
manufacturer’s instructions. If you do not or cannot use a lineman’s style (climbing belt)
use this or any X-Stand Treestand product(s).
WARNING! When using a lineman’s belt/climbing belt to ascend the tree, the full-
body fall arrest harness tree belt and lanyard must be attached to the tree trunk before
stepping down on the treestand. Failure to follow these instructions may result in serious
injury or death!

READTHIS MANUAL IN ITS ENTIRETY PRIOR TO USINGTHIS PRODUCT.
This instruction manual complies with ASTM F2337 Standard Test Method for Treestand Fall Arrest Systems.
6
ATTENTION!! WHEN YOUSEE A “ WARNING!” BE SURE TO HEED THEMESSAGE!
THE INFORMATION CONTAINED IN THESE MESSAGES CAN SAVE YOUR LIFE!!
Tether
Tether
Loop
Tether
Loop
Three
Bar
Buckle
Three
Bar
Buckle
Front ViewRear View
SRD Strap
Right
Waist
Loop
Right
Leg Strap Right
Leg Strap
Left
Leg Strap
Left
Leg Strap
Left
Waist
Loop
Tether
SRD Strap
FIG 1
shoulder
strap shoulder strap
shoulder
strap shoulder strap
Leg Strap
waist
belt
Leg Strap
FIG 2
Slot A
Left
Leg
Strap
Right
Leg
Strap
Three Bar
Buckle
Up through Slot B
Down through Slot A
Down through Slot B
Pull tight to secure
Back over top
Slot B
FIG 4
tree
belt
Tree Belt
Side View
FIG 7
FIG 8
Climbing Belt
tree belt
tether
FIG 5
FIG 6
tree
belt
Standing
tether
Sitting/
Seating
tree
belt
tether
FIG 9
shoulder
strap shoulder strap
shoulder
strap shoulder strap
Leg Strap
waist
belt
Leg Strap
FIG 3

READ THIS MANUAL IN ITS ENTIRETY PRIOR TO USINGTHIS PRODUCT.
This instruction manual complies with ASTM F2337 Standard Test Method for Treestand Fall Arrest Systems.

ATTENTION!! WHEN YOUSEE A “ WARNING!” BE SURE TO HEED THEMESSAGE!
THE INFORMATION CONTAINED IN THESE MESSAGES CAN SAVE YOUR LIFE!!
To activate your product’s warranty, a registration card (found in the back of this manual)
must be completed and returned to the manufacturer within 30 days of purchase.
Be sure to keep a copy of this card for your records.
Should you have any questions about the assembly, installation or use of this X-Stand product, or any other
X-Stand products, please do not hesitate to call one of our customer service representatives at 540-877-2769
and they will answer all questions you may have about any of the complete line of X-Stand products.
STEPS TO FOLLOW IF A FALL WERE TO OCCUR:
Although no one plans to fall from their treestand, falls can and do occur without
warning. It is important to become familiar with the guidelines below and practice your
recovery plan at ground-level. Failure to read, understand, and follow these Steps may
result in serious injury or death!
WARNING! There is time to make a correct decision on what action to take if a fall
occurs while wearing a full-body fall arrest harness. It is important NOT TO PANIC!
Remain calm and implement your practiced rescue, relief and recovery plan. Failure to
follow these instructions may result in serious injury or death!
WARNING! A suspension relief device must be on your person and readily accessible
while using a full-body fall arrest harness. This device will allow you to relieve the
load on the lower extremities if suspended in a full-body fall arrest harness and help
maintain circulation in the legs and mitigate suspension trauma (blood pooling). Follow
all instructions below regarding the provided SRD (Suspension Relief Device) and NEVER
remove it from your full-body fall arrest harness. Failure to follow this warning may result
in serious injury or death!
STEP 1. After a fall, take a moment to catch your breath and stay calm; DO NOT PANIC.
STEP 2. Pull on the SRD strap located on the front right side of your full-body fall arrest
harness. (see Fig. 10)
STEP 4. If you are able to reach your ladder or climbing system, use it to get back into
your secured treestand and then carefully climb down to ground-level. If you are not able
to reach your stand, remain calm and continue to stand in the SRD loop until help arrives.
(see Fig. 13)
STEP 3 . Adjust the SRD strap so that you are able to step into the loop and then stand up
relieving the pressure on your lower extremities. The loop size can be adjusted by moving
the buckle up or down. (see Fig. 11 & 12)
STEP 5. Use your personal locating device or cell phone to call for help.
NOTE: Several optional commercial products/systems are available that offer self-
recovery or self extraction from a fall when suspended in a full-body fall arrest harness.
Some systems automatically descend the user while others allow user control.
One of these products/systems can be considered for use as an additional safety
precaution against prolonged suspension and suspension trauma. Be sure to follow the
manufacturers’ directions on the safe use of these products/systems.
FIG 10
FIG 11
FIG 12 FIG 13
7

THE JESTER - PARTS LIST
Part # Description Qty Part # Description
XP17-0220 Foot Platform 1
XP17-0223 Rear Frame Support 1
XP17-0238 Armrest 2
XP17-0241 Quick Hitch 1
XP17-0244 Tension Bar 2
XP17-0250 Snap Pin 1
XP17-0253 Plastic Coated Cable 2
XP17-0256 Seat Assembly 1
XP17-0226 Seat Support - Left 1
XP17-0229 Seat Support - Right 1
XP17-0259 Backrest Assembly 1
XP17-0232 Backrest Frame - Left 1
XP17-0235 Backrest Frame - Right 1
XP17-0262 Armrest Cover 2
XP15-0009 Full-Body Fall Arrest Harness 1
XP87-0072 5/16" x 1 1/2" Hex Bolt {A} 2
XP87-0063 1/4" x 1 1/2" Allen Bolt {F} 2
XP87-0049 Tension Bolt 2
XP87-0069 5/16" x 2" Hex Bolt {B} 4
XP87-0057 5/16" x 2 1/4" Hex Bolt {C} 2
XP87-0071 5/16" x 2 1/2" Hex Bolt {D} 2
XP87-0067 5/16" x 2 3/4" Hex Bolt {E} 2
XP87-0029 1/4" Nylock Nut 2
XP87-0047 5/16" Nylock Nut 12
XP87-0027 Nylon Washer 46
XP87-0025 3/8" Nylon Spacer 2
XP87-0083 Allen Wrench 1
READTHIS MANUAL IN ITS ENTIRETY PRIOR TO USINGTHIS PRODUCT.

This instruction manual complies with ASTM F2123 Standard Practice for Treestand Instruction.
Qty
8
XP17-0274 Ratchet Strap 2
XP15-0020 Safety DVD 1 XP17-0290 Instruction Manual 1
[A] 5/16” x 1 1/2” Hex Bolt
{2 Pieces}
Tension Bolt
{2 Pieces}
3/8” Nylon Spacer
{2 Pieces}
Nylon Washer
{46 Pieces} Snap Pin {1 Piece} Allen Wrench {1 Piece}
[F] 1/4” x 1 1/2” Allen Bolt
{2 Pieces} 5/16” Nylock Nut
{12 Pieces}
1/4” Nylock Nut
{2 Pieces}
[B] 5/16” x 2” Hex Bolt
{4 Pieces}
[C] 5/16” x 2 1/4” Hex Bolt
{2 Pieces}
[D] 5/16” x 2 1/2” Hex Bolt
{2 Pieces}
[E] 5/16” x 2 3/4” Hex Bolt
{2 Pieces}

READ THIS MANUAL IN ITS ENTIRETY PRIOR TO USINGTHIS PRODUCT.
This instruction manual complies with ASTM F2123 Standard Practice for Treestand Instruction.
9

READTHIS MANUAL IN ITS ENTIRETY PRIOR TO USINGTHIS PRODUCT.
10
This instruction manual complies with ASTM F2123 Standard Practice for Treestand Instruction.
STOP NOW! It will be necessary to use the climbing belt with your full-body fall arrest harness
while ascending the tree and attaching your treestand. As you climb it will be necessary to
slide the climbing belt up the tree. Once you’ve reached the desired height and your treestand
is properly secured to the tree, you will need to attach the permanent tree belt and secure
tether strap as illustrated on page 5 of this manual. FAILURE TO WEAR YOUR FULL-BODY FALL
ARREST HARNESS AT ALL TIMES WHILE USING THIS PRODUCT MAY RESULT IN SERIOUS INJURY OR
DEATH!
WARNING! Prior to installing your X-Stand hang-on treestand, you must install a climbing
system (i.e., stacking sticks, ladders, sectionals, etc.) which meets or exceeds ASTM standards.
Failure to follow these instructions may result in serious injury or death!
WARNING! DO NOT attempt to install this product on a tree that is not straight, healthy, and
devoid of dead branches, limbs, vines, or anything that might interfere with the installation.
DO NOT attempt to install this treestand on a tree that is leaning, diseased, crooked, has
loose bark, or does not meet the minimum installation diameter of nine (9) inches (23 cm) at
treestand height (i.e. seating platform height) or exceeds the maximum installation diameter of
twenty (20) inches (51 cm) at treestand height (i.e. seating platform height).
Failure to follow these instructions may result in injury or death!
STEP 1. Attach the rear frame support to the platform using two (2) 5/16" x 2" hex bolts {B}, eight (8)
nylon washers and two (2) 5/16" nylock nuts. Tighten securely.
STEP 2. Securely fasten each of the two plastic coated cables to the foot platform using two (2) 5/16"
x 2" hex bolts {B}, six (6) nylon washers and two (2) 5/16" nylock nuts.
bolts {D}, two (2) 5/16"x 2 3/4" hex bolts {E}, ten (10) nylon washers, two (2) nylon spacers and four (4)
STEP 3. Securely fasten the other two ends of the plastic coated cables on each side of the rear frame
support using two (2) 5/16" x 1 1/2" hex bolts {A}, six (6) nylon washers and two (2) 5/16" nylock nuts.
STEP 4. Attach the seat assembly to the top of rear frame support aligning holes. Then attach the back-
STEP 5. Securely fasten the armrests to each side of the seat assembly using two (2) 5/16"x 2 1/2" hex
rest assembly to the seat assembly and rear frame support using two (2) 5/16 x 2 1/4" hex bolts {C},
twelve (12) nylon washers and two (2) 5/16" nylock nuts. Tighten securely.
STEP 6. Slip the quick hitch into the rear frame support, wrap the snap pin closure and secure over end
of the pin. NOTE: The snap pin will be used to set the desired length of the quick hitch.
STEP 7. Securely attach one tension bar by inserting it through the front of seat assembly using one
(1) 1/4" x 1 1/2" allen bolt {F}, two (2) nylon washers and one (1) 1/4" nylock nut. Repeat the backrest
ASSEMBLY INSTRUCTIONS
XSFP436 - THE JESTER
tension bar on the backrest assembly. NOTE: The tension bolts must be threaded completely into the
tension bars for proper assembly.
Recheck every nut and bolt at this time for tightness.
5/16" nylock nuts. Attach the armrest covers.

READ THIS MANUAL IN ITS ENTIRETY PRIOR TO USINGTHIS PRODUCT. 11
This instruction manual complies with ASTM F2123 Standard Practice for Treestand Instruction.
FIGURE 1
Backrest Assembly
Seat Assembly
Seat Support -
Left
Seat Support -
Right
Nylon Spacer
Nylon Spacer
Allen
Wrench
Backrest
Frame - Right
Backrest
Frame - Left
Tension Bolt
Tension Bar
Tension Bar
Armrest Cover
Armrest
Armrest
Armrest Cover
Quick Hitch
Snap Pin
Rear Frame
Support
Foot Platform
Plastic Coated
Cable
[A]
[A]
[B]
[B]
[C]
[C]
[D]
[D]
[E]
[E]
[F]
[F]
[B]
[B]
Plastic Coated
Cable

READTHIS MANUAL IN ITS ENTIRETY PRIOR TO USINGTHIS PRODUCT.
12
This instruction manual complies with ASTM F2123 Standard Practice for Treestand Instruction.
FIELD INSTALLATION
-THE JESTER -
STEP 1. Select a straight healthy tree, one
devoid of dead branches with a minimum
diameter of 9" (23 cm) and one that does
not exceed 22" (56 cm) in diameter.
STEP 2. With your climbing system which
meets or exceeds ASTM standards installed
as outlined in the Manufacturer's Instruction
Manual, you are now ready to install your
treestand. Always maintain three points of
contact when climbing up/down climbing
systems. Always use a pull-up (hoist) rope
to raise and lower your treestand. Never
climb with anything on your back.
STEP 3. Place the included installation
ratchet straps on your person (do not hold
in hand).
STEP 4. Tie your pull-up (hoist) rope to your
hang-on treestand in a way that you secure
the seat portion to the foot platform to keep
the treestand from opening when being
hoisted. Should the treestand open while
being pulled-up (hoisted) it will become
awkward and dangerously clumsy.
STEP 5. With your treestand attached to the
pull-up (hoist) rope, and the tag-end in your
possession (do not hold in hand), check to
ensure your linesman belt is properly
secured to you and the linesman/climbing
belt is attached to the tree and carefully
climb to the desired height.
STEP 6. Once you reach the desired tree-
stand installation height, re-check to ensure
your climbing belt is properly secured to
you and the tree. Make certain you are
balanced and secure on your climbing
system. Next pull-up (hoist) your hang-on
treestand.
STEP 7. With your treestand folded with the
foot platform in the upright position and
firmly in hand, place your treestand against
the tree. (Fig. 1) Wrap the ratchet strap
around the tree and secure it to the strap
posts on either side of your treestand.
(Fig. 1 and Fig. 2) NOTE: Make certain the
ratchet strap is not twisted. If the ratchet
strap is twisted, remove and reattach so it
is not twisted. Remove the slack from the
ratchet strap by pulling on the tag-end of
the strap. Engage the ratchet strap and
ratchet until the strap is tight. Repeat this
process for the second ratchet strap.
STEP 8. Lower foot platform to standing
position; the treestand will then snug up to
the tree to prevent any shifting. Repeat as
necessary to accomplish a snug fit to the
tree. (Fig. 3)
STEP 9. Before stepping onto the foot plat-
form, be sure it is secured properly and is
tight against the tree with all contact points
touching the tree. With your climbing belt,
tree belt and tether connected to the tree
trunk tightly and firmly. Carefully step onto
the foot platform to be sure you have a solid
feel against the tree. The seat with armrests
folds down for sitting or up for standing.
(Fig. 4)
STEP 10. Carefully pull up your unloaded
weapon.

READ THIS MANUAL IN ITS ENTIRETY PRIOR TO USINGTHIS PRODUCT. 13
This instruction manual complies with ASTM F2123 Standard Practice for Treestand Instruction.
HANG ON INSTALL - FIGURE 1 HANG ON INSTALL - FIGURE 2
HANG ON INSTALL - FIGURE 3 HANG ON INSTALL - FIGURE 4
Ratchet Strap
(Loops At Both Side)
Quick Hitch
Ratchet
Strap

X-Stand Treestands | 21673 Cedar Avenue South | Lakeville, MN 55044
ATTENTION!!WHEN YOU SEE A “WARNING!” BE SURE TO HEED THE
MESSAGE! THE INFORMATION CONTAINED IN THESE MESSAGES
CAN SAVE YOUR LIFE!!
READTHIS MANUAL IN ITS ENTIRETY PRIOR TO USINGTHIS PRODUCT.
14
This instruction manual complies with ASTM F2123 Standard Practice for Treestand Instruction.
To activate your product’s warranty, please mail in your registration card or submit it online at www. X-Stand.com
HANG-ON AND CLIMBING SYSTEM WARNINGS & PRODUCT REGISTRATION
Product Purchased Model Number
Serial Number
Owner’s Name
Street Address
City State Zip Code
E-mail Address Phone
Date Purchased
Purchased From (Dealer Name)
How did you hear about us: Catalog Webpage Friend Magazine
Other, Please Explain
Are you a: Bow Hunter Gun Hunter Both
Treestand Preference: Fixed Position Climbing Ladderstand
WARNING! DO NOT jump or bounce on the treestand platform (or any of the trees-
tands components) and/or the seat to engage the stand to the tree. Failure to follow these
instructions may result in serious injury or death!
WARNING! Climbing aids (e.g., stick ladders, sectional ladders, etc.) must be installed
and extend a minimum of 24-inches (2 feet) above the seating platform. This practice
NEVER attempt to step up onto your foot platform. Failure to follow these instructions may
result in serious injury or death!
WARNING! NEVER ATTEMPT to step onto a treestand until all treestand contact points
your full-body fall arrest harness is properly attached. Failure to follow these instructions
may result in serious injury or death!
WARNING! NEVER ATTEMPT to step onto a treestand until all treestand contact points
your full-body fall arrest harness is properly attached. Failure to follow these instructions
may result in serious injury or death!
WARNING! When installing your hang on treestand, you must wear your full-body fall
arrest harness and use the climbing belt at all times while installing or removing your
the tree until installation is complete. Failure to follow these instructions may result in
serious injury or death!
WARNING! When installing your treestand, never attempt to climb with your treestand
in your possession. Always use a pull up rope to raise and lower the treestand during
installation and removal. NEVER ATTEMPT TO CLIMB WITH ANY HUNTING COMPONENT OR
ACCESSORY IN HAND OR ON YOUR BACK. Failure to follow these instructions may result
in serious injury or death!
WARNING!
ground-level and readjust your treestand as necessary to alleviate this awkward angle.
Never attempt to hunt from an unlevel treestand. Additionally, never attempt to level your
treestand at heights above the ground. Failure to follow these instructions may result in
serious injury or death!
WARNING! Never install, set-up, or climb to your treestand with a weapon. Use a
pull-up rope to carefully raise your unloaded weapon after full-body fall arrest harness is
secure and you are set in the stand!
WARNING! A ASTM compliant full-body fall arrest harness with a lineman’s/climbing
belt must be worn at all times while installing or removing any hang-on style treestands
or climbing aids (i.e., ladders, sticks, steps, etc.). Failure to follow these instructions may
result in serious injury or death!

READ THIS MANUAL IN ITS ENTIRETY PRIOR TO USINGTHIS PRODUCT. 15
This instruction manual complies with ASTM F2123 Standard Practice for Treestand Instruction.
STANDARD LIMITED WARRANTY
Warranty: X-Stand™ Treestands warrant all X-Stand™ treestands, climbing system products and hunting
accessories to be free from defects in material and workmanship for a period of twelve months from
the original date of retail purchase. X-Stand™ Treestands warrants the enclosed hardware (where
applicable) is delivered to be free from physical defects for a period of twelve months from the original
date of retail purchase.
Repair Procedures, Exclusive Remedy: X-Stand™ Treestands will at its option, repair, or replace products
not conforming to this limited warranty at no charge. THIS IS THE SOLE AND EXCLUSIVE REMEDY
AVAILABLE FOR BREACH OF WARRANTY OR UNDER ANY OTHER LEGAL THEORY WITH RESPECT
TO X-STAND™ Treestands. If you find a product to be defective, contact the customer service
department at 540-877-2769. When you receive authorization, return the product as directed at your
expense. Product repairs not covered by warranty, and product updates, will be provided at a set rate.
Limitations: This warranty is void if the product is damaged by improper or abnormal use or by
accident; if the product is altered or modified in any way other that those directed by official X-Stand™
Treestands instructions; or if any attempt is made to repair the product without authorization from X-
Stand™ Treestands. It is solely the purchaser’s responsibility to determine the suitability of these
products for each particular application. X-Stand™ Treestands products are intended for hunting and
hunting only. X-Stand™ Treestands are in all events not suitable, and are not authorized, for use in any
situations that might pose potentially injurious to life and health, other than those situations that the
products are intended for. This warranty is not assignable or transferable.
No Other Warranties: EXCEPT AS PROVIDED IN THIS LIMITED WARRANTY SET FORTH IN THE
WARRANTY CARD SUPPLIED WITH X-STAND™ TREESTANDS AND INSTRUCTION SHEETS ARE
PROVIDED “AS IS”. ALL OTHER WARRANTIES AND REPRESENTATIONS, ORAL OR WRITTEN,
EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO ANY IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, ARE EXCLUDED AND DO NOT
APPLY. THERE ARE NO WARRANTIES WHICH EXTEND BEYOND THE DESCRIPTION ON THE FACE
HERE OF. Except as required by law, no representative, agent or employee of X-Stand™ Treestands is
authorized to make warranties, representations, or obligations inconsistent with or in addition to those
set forth in this limited warranty.
No Damages: IN NO EVENT WILL X-STAND™ Treestands BE LIABLE FOR DIRECT, INDIRECT, SPECIAL,
INCIDENTAL, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES RESULTING FROM BREACH OF WARRANTY OR
UNDER ANY OTHER LEGAL THEORY, even if advised of the possibility of such damages. In no event
will X-Stand™ Treestands be liable for sums in excess of the purchase price of the product. X- Stand
Treestands is thus not liable for lost profits or goodwill; downtime; damage or destruction of items or
equipment used with, or in conjunction with, X-Stand™ Treestands; personal injury or loss; or any other
damages.
General: (a) This agreement is the entire agreement between you and X-Stand™ Treestands.;
supersedes any prior or different agreements, representations, or proposals; and may be changed
only by written agreement with X-Stand™ Treestands. (b) Waiver by any party of any default or breach
of this agreement will not constitute a waiver of any subsequent default or breach of the same of
different kind. (c) The invalidity of any provision of this agreement shall not affect the validity of the other
provisions hereof. (d) This agreement shall be governed by the laws of the State of Minnesota, U.S.A.
X-Stand™ Treestands; Lakeville, MN 55044

This X-Stand™ product(s) has been tested to rigid industry standards. Safe operation and use of this X-Stand™ product(s) is the responsibility of the
user(s). Please read and follow all safe use instructions and warnings. Failure to follow these may result in serious injury or death!
Second Edition, March 2018, Published by X-Stand™ Treestands, Lakeville Minnesota.
© 2018X-Stand™ Treestands. All rights reserved.