Yamaha XVS650 User manual

OWNER’S MANUAL
4VR-28199-E3
XVS650
XVS650A

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Welcome to the Yamaha world of motorcycling!
As the owner of a XVS650/XVS650A, you are benefiting from Yamaha’s vast experi-
ence in and newest technology for the design and the manufacture of high-quality prod-
ucts, which have earned Yamaha a reputation for dependability.
Please take the time to read this manual thoroughly, so as to enjoy all your
XVS650/XVS650A’s advantages. The owner’s manual does not only instruct you in
how to operate, inspect and maintain your motorcycle, but also in how to safeguard
yourself and others from trouble and injury.
In addition, the many tips given in this manual will help to keep your motorcycle in the
best possible condition. If you have any further questions, do not hesitate to contact
your Yamaha dealer.
The Yamaha team wishes you many safe and pleasant rides. So, remember to put
safety first!
INTRODUCTION

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Particularly important information is distinguished in this manual by the following notations:
The Safety Alert Symbol means ATTENTION! BECOME ALERT! YOUR SAFETY
IS INVOLVED!
Failure to follow WARNING instructions could result in severe injury or death to the
motorcycle operator, a bystander or a person inspecting or repairing the motorcy-
cle.
A CAUTION indicates special precautions that must be taken to avoid damage to
the motorcycle.
NOTE:
A NOTE provides key information to make procedures easier or clearer.
NOTE:
●
This manual should be considered a permanent part of this motorcycle and should remain with
it even if the motorcycle is subsequently sold.
●
Yamaha continually seeks advancements in product design and quality. Therefore, while this
manual contains the most current product information available at the time of printing, there may
be minor discrepancies between your motorcycle and this manual. If there is any question con-
cerning this manual, please consult your Yamaha dealer.
WARNING
CAUTION:
IMPORTANT MANUAL INFORMATION

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WARNING
PLEASE READ THIS MANUAL CAREFULLY AND COMPLETELY BEFORE OPERATING THIS
MOTORCYCLE.
IMPORTANT MANUAL INFORMATION

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XVS650/XVS650A
OWNER’S MANUAL
 1999 by Yamaha Motor Co., Ltd.
1st Edition, May 1999
All rights reserved. Any reprinting or
unauthorized use without the written
permission of Yamaha Motor Co., Ltd.
is expressly prohibited.
Printed in Japan.

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TABLE OF CONTENTS
1 GIVE SAFETY THE RIGHT OF WAY 1
2 DESCRIPTION 2
3 INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS 3
4 PRE-OPERATION CHECKS 4
5 OPERATION AND IMPORTANT RIDING POINTS 5
6 PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR 6
7 MOTORCYCLE CARE AND STORAGE 7
8 SPECIFICATIONS 8
9 CONSUMER INFORMATION 9
INDEX
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GIVE SAFETY THE RIGHT OF WAY ................................................ 1-1
GIVE SAFETY THE RIGHT OF WAY
1

1-1
GIVE SAFETY THE RIGHT OF WAY
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Motorcycles are fascinating vehicles, which can give you an unsurpassed feeling of power and freedom.
However, they also impose certain limits, which you must accept; even the best motorcycle does not ig-
nore the laws of physics.
Regular care and maintenance are essential for preserving your motorcycle’s value and operating condi-
tion. Moreover, what is true for the motorcycle is also true for the rider: good performance depends on be-
ing in good shape. Riding under the influence of medication, drugs and alcohol is, of course, out of the
question. Motorcycle riders – more than car drivers – must always be at their mental and physical best.
Under the influence of even small amounts of alcohol, there is a tendency to take dangerous risks.
Protective clothing is as essential for the motorcycle rider as seat belts are for car drivers and passengers.
Always wear a complete motorcycle suit (whether made of leather or tear-resistant synthetic materials
with protectors), sturdy boots, motorcycle gloves and a properly fitting helmet. Optimum protective wear,
however, should not encourage carelessness. Though full-coverage helmets and suits, in particular, cre-
ate an illusion of total safety and protection, motorcyclists will always be vulnerable. Riders who lack criti-
cal self-control run the risk of going too fast and are apt to take chances. This is even more dangerous in
wet weather. The good motorcyclist rides safely, predictably and defensively – avoiding all dangers, in-
cluding those caused by others.
Enjoy your ride!
GIVE SAFETY THE RIGHT OF WAY
GIVE SAFETY THE RIGHT OF WAY
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Left view (XVS650)............................................................................2-1
Right view (XVS650).......................................................................... 2-2
Left view (XVS650A).......................................................................... 2-3
Right view (XVS650A) .......................................................................2-4
Controls/Instruments (XVS650/XVS650A)......................................... 2-5
DESCRIPTION
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2-1
DESCRIPTION
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Left view (XVS650)
1.Shift pedal (page 3-5)
2.Fuel cock (page 3-8)
3.Starter (choke) “ ” (page 3-9)
4.Rear shock absorber spring preload adjusting ring (page 3-14)
5.Helmet holder (page 3-12)
6.Storage compartment (page 3-13)
7.Tool kit (page 6-1)
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2-2
DESCRIPTION
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Right view (XVS650)
8.Oil filter (page 6-10)
9.Battery (page 6-26)
10.Fuses (page 6-27)
11.Main switch (page 3-1)
12.Air filter (page 6-12)
13.Rear brake pedal (page 3-6)

2-3
DESCRIPTION
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Left view (XVS650A)
1.Shift pedal (page 3-5)
2.Fuel cock (page 3-8)
3.Starter (choke) “ ” (page 3-9)
4.Rear shock absorber spring preload adjusting ring (page 3-14)
5.Helmet holder (page 3-12)
6.Storage compartment (page 3-13)
7.Tool kit (page 6-1)

2-4
DESCRIPTION
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Right view (XVS650A)
8.Oil filter (page 6-10)
9.Battery (page 6-26)
10.Fuses (page 6-27)
11.Main switch (page 3-1)
12.Air filter (page 6-12)
13.Rear brake pedal (page 3-6)

2-5
DESCRIPTION
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Controls/Instruments (XVS650/XVS650A)
14.Clutch lever (page 3-5)
15.Left handlebar switches (page 3-3)
16.Speedometer (page 3-2)
17.Fuel tank cap (page 3-6)
18.Right handlebar switches (page 3-4)
19.Throttle grip (page 6-15)
20.Front brake lever (page 3-5)

Main switch/Steering lock................................................................... 3-1
Indicator lights.................................................................................... 3-2
Speedometer ..................................................................................... 3-2
Antitheft alarm (optional).................................................................... 3-3
Handlebar switches............................................................................ 3-3
Clutch lever........................................................................................ 3-5
Shift pedal.......................................................................................... 3-5
Front brake lever................................................................................ 3-5
Rear brake pedal................................................................................ 3-6
Fuel tank cap .....................................................................................3-6
Fuel.................................................................................................... 3-7
Fuel tank breather hose..................................................................... 3-7
Fuel cock............................................................................................ 3-8
Starter (choke) “ ” .......................................................................... 3-9
Seats (for XVS650)............................................................................ 3-9
Seats (for XVS650A)........................................................................ 3-11
Helmet holder................................................................................... 3-12
Storage compartment ...................................................................... 3-13
Rear shock absorber adjustment..................................................... 3-14
Luggage strap holders..................................................................... 3-15
Sidestand......................................................................................... 3-15
Sidestand/clutch switch operation check ......................................... 3-16
INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS
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3-1
INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS
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Main switch/Steering lock
The main switch controls the ignition
and lighting systems. Its operation is
described below.
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ON
Electrical circuits are switched on. The
engine can be started. The key cannot
be removed in this position.
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OFF
All electrical circuits are switched off.
The key can be removed in this posi-
tion.
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LOCK
The steering is locked in this position
and all electrical circuits are switched off.
The key can be removed in this posi-
tion. To lock the steering, turn the han-
dlebars all the way to the left. While
pushing the key into the main switch,
turn it from “OFF” to “LOCK” and re-
move it. To release the lock, turn the
key to “OFF” while pushing.
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WARNING
Never turn the key to “OFF” or
“LOCK” when the motorcycle is
moving. The electrical circuits will
be switched off which may result in
loss of control or an accident. Be
sure the motorcycle is stopped be-
fore turning the key to “OFF” or
“LOCK”.
1. Push
2. Turn
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(Parking)
The steering is locked in this position
and the taillight comes on, but all other
circuits are off. The key can be re-
moved in this position.
To use the parking position, first lock
the steering, then turn the key to “ ”.
Do not use this position for an extend-
ed length of time as the battery may
discharge.
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INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS
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1. High beam indicator light “ ”
2. Turn indicator light “ ”
3. Neutral indicator light “ ”
4. Engine trouble indicator light “ ”
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Indicator lights
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1. Turn indicator light “ ”
This indicator flashes when the turn
switch is moved to the left or right.
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2. Neutral indicator light “ ”
This indicator comes on when the
transmission is in neutral.
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3. High beam indicator light “ ”
This indicator comes on when the
headlight high beam is used.
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4. Engine trouble indicator light
“”
This indicator light will come on or flash
if trouble occurs in a monitoring circuit.
In such a case, take the motorcycle to
a Yamaha dealer to have the self-diag-
nostic systems checked.
1. Reset knob
2. Speedometer
3. Odometer
4. Trip odometer
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Speedometer
The speedometer shows riding speed.
This speedometer is equipped with an
odometer and trip odometer. The trip
odometer can be reset to “0” with the
reset knob. Use the trip odometer to
estimate how far you can ride on a
tank of fuel. This information will en-
able you to plan fuel stops in the fu-
ture.

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INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS
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Antitheft alarm (optional)
An antitheft alarm can be equipped to
this motorcycle. Consult your Yamaha
dealer to obtain and install the alarm.
1. Turn signal switch
2. Pass switch “ ”
3. Dimmer switch
4. Horn switch “ ”
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Handlebar switches
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Turn signal switch
To signal a right-hand turn, push the
switch to “ ”. To signal a left-hand
turn, push the switch to “ ”. Once
the switch is released it will return to
the center position. To cancel the sig-
nal, push the switch in after it has re-
turned to the center position.
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Pass switch “ ”
Press the switch to operate the pass-
ing light.
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Dimmer switch
Turn the switch to “ ” for the high
beam and to “ ” for the low beam.
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Horn switch “ ”
Press the switch to sound the horn.

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INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS
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1. Start switch “ ”
2. Engine stop switch
3. Lights switch
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Start switch “ ”
The starter motor cranks the engine
when pushing the start switch.
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CAUTION:
See starting instructions prior to
starting the engine.
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Engine stop switch
The engine stop switch is a safety de-
vice for use in an emergency such as
when the motorcycle overturns or if
trouble occurs in the throttle system.
Turn the switch to “ ” to start the en-
gine. In case of emergency, turn the
switch to “ ” to stop the engine.
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Lights switch
Turning the light switch to “ ”,
turns on the auxiliary light, meter lights
and taillight. Turning the light switch to
“ ”, turns the headlight on also.