Zoltrix Broadband Wireless Router User manual

Broadband Wireless Router (Access Point)
User Manual

Note
No part of this publication may be reproduced in any form by any means without the prior written
permission. Other trademarks or brand names mentioned herein are trademarks or registered
trademarks of their respective companies.
March 2002, Rev02
Safety Instructions
Installing
 Use only the type of power source indicated on the marking labels.
 Use only the power adapter supplied with the product.
 Do not overload wall outlet or extension cords as this may increase the risk of electric
shock or file, If the power cord is frayed, replace it with a new one.
 Proper ventilation is necessary to prevent the product overheating. Do not block or
cover the slots and openings on the device, which are intended for ventilation and
proper operation. It is recommended to mount the product with a stack.
 Do not place the product near any source of heat or expose it to direct sunshine.
 Do not expose the product to moisture. Never spill any liquid on the product.
 Do not attempt to connect with any computer accessory or electronic product without
instructions from qualified service personnel. This may result in risk of electronic
shock or file.
 Do not place this product on an unstable stand or table.
Using
 Power off and unplug this product from the wall outlet when it is not in use or before
cleaning. Pay attention to the temperature of the power adapter. The temperature might
be high.
 After powering off the product, power on the product at least 15 seconds later.
 Do not block the ventilating openings of this product.
 When the product is expected to be not in use for a period of time, unplug the power
cord of the product to prevent it from the damage of storm or sudden increases in
rating.
Servicing
Do not attempt to disassemble or open covers of this unit yourself. Nor should you attempt to
service the product yourself, which may void the user’s authority to operate it. Please call
vendor under the following conditions:
 If the power cord or plug is damaged or frayed.
 If liquid has been spilled into the product.
 If the product has been exposed to rain or water.
 If the product does not operate normally when the operating instructions are followed.
 If the product has been dropped or the cabinet has been damaged.
 If the product exhibits a distinct change in performance.
2

Contents
SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS................................................................................................................... 2
Installing........................................................................................................................................... 2
Using ................................................................................................................................................ 2
Servicing........................................................................................................................................... 2
CONTENTS............................................................................................................................................ 3
WHAT YOU CAN DO........................................................................................................................... 7
FEATURES.............................................................................................................................................. 7
Router Feature.................................................................................................................................. 7
Bridging Features ............................................................................................................................. 8
Wireless LAN Features .................................................................................................................... 8
SYSTEM REQUIREMENTS ....................................................................................................................... 8
For Wireless Clients ......................................................................................................................... 8
For Ethernet (wired) Clients............................................................................................................. 8
UNPACKING YOUR BROADBAND WIRELESS ROUTER (AP) ................................................................... 9
INDICATORS AND CONNECTING ................................................................................................ 10
FRONT PANEL ...................................................................................................................................... 10
REAR PANEL........................................................................................................................................ 10
CONNECTING THE BROADBAND WIRELESS ROUTER (AP)................................................................... 11
1 Connecting to the WAN port. ..................................................................................................... 11
2 Connecting to the LAN port L1/L2/L3/L4. ................................................................................ 11
3 Preparing your wireless station................................................................................................... 11
4 Connecting the power adapter..................................................................................................... 11
BASIC CONFIGURATION ................................................................................................................ 12
ON ETHERNET CLIENT ........................................................................................................................ 12
ON WIRELESS CLIENT ......................................................................................................................... 12
XDSL/ATU-R CONNECTION ...........................................................................................................14
Connecting to Your xDSL Modem ................................................................................................ 14
Connecting to Your ATU-R............................................................................................................ 15
TCP/IP CONFIGURATION ............................................................................................................... 16
For Windows 98 ............................................................................................................................. 16
For Windows NT............................................................................................................................ 17
For Windows 2000 ......................................................................................................................... 19
RENEW IP ADDRESS ON CLIENT PC .................................................................................................... 20
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Broadband Wireless Router (AP) User Manual
For Windows 98 ............................................................................................................................. 20
For Windows 2000 ......................................................................................................................... 20
For Windows NT4.0....................................................................................................................... 20
WEB CONFIGURATION OVERVIEW ........................................................................................... 21
Using the Web-Based Manager...................................................................................................... 21
Outline of Web Manager ................................................................................................................ 21
To Have the New Settings Take Effect........................................................................................... 21
BASIC CONFIGURATION ................................................................................................................ 23
WAN SETTING.................................................................................................................................... 23
PPPoE............................................................................................................................................. 23
Obtain an IP address automatically................................................................................................ 24
Specify an IP Address .................................................................................................................... 24
Bridge............................................................................................................................................. 25
WIRELESS SETTING ............................................................................................................................. 26
ADVANCED CONFIGURATION ...................................................................................................... 27
LAN SETTING ..................................................................................................................................... 27
WEP SETTING..................................................................................................................................... 29
Privacy Security ............................................................................................................................. 29
ROUTING ............................................................................................................................................. 30
IP Dynamic Routing....................................................................................................................... 30
IP Static Routing ............................................................................................................................ 31
FORWARDING ...................................................................................................................................... 32
DMZ ................................................................................................................................................... 33
UPNP .................................................................................................................................................. 33
QOS.................................................................................................................................................... 34
SYSTEM ............................................................................................................................................... 35
MANAGEMENT .................................................................................................................................... 35
Security........................................................................................................................................... 35
Save ................................................................................................................................................ 35
Upgrade .......................................................................................................................................... 36
Reset............................................................................................................................................... 37
STATUS ................................................................................................................................................ 38
LOG..................................................................................................................................................... 38
GLOSSARY .......................................................................................................................................... 39
TROUBLESHOOTING ...................................................................................................................... 42
PROBLEMS WITH LAN......................................................................................................................... 42
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Contents
On Ethernet client........................................................................................................................... 42
On Wireless client .......................................................................................................................... 42
PROBLEMS WITH WAN........................................................................................................................ 42
PROBLEMS WITH UPGRADING.............................................................................................................. 43
PROBLEMS WITH DATE AND TIME ....................................................................................................... 44
SPECIFICATIONS .............................................................................................................................. 45
Wireless LAN Features .................................................................................................................. 45
Routing Features ............................................................................................................................ 45
Bridging Features ........................................................................................................................... 46
Security Features............................................................................................................................ 46
Configuration and Management..................................................................................................... 46
Interface Specification.................................................................................................................... 46
Electromagnetic Compliance ......................................................................................................... 46
Power Adapter and Environmental Requirement........................................................................... 47
Physical .......................................................................................................................................... 47
5

What You Can Do
Congratulations on your purchase of this Broadband Wireless Router (AP) with 4-port switch and access
point that extend your existing broadband Cable/DSL connection. The 802.11b access point allows PC’s with
wireless cards connect together, while the high performance 4-port switch that expand your local network for
small office. Also the feature-rich routing functions are seamlessly integrated to broadband service for existing
home or office users. Now users can enjoy various bandwidth-consuming applications via the Broadband
Wireless Router (AP) .
xDSL/ATU-R
Remote
WAN
Internet
Connection Figure
Features
Router Feature
 Acts as Universal Plug and Play (UPnP) Internet Gateway Device (IGD) that is an
implementation of the version 1 UPnP IGD standard for NAT traversal.
 NAT let multiple users on LAN to access the Internet for the cost of only one IP
address and enjoy various multimedia applications.
 ALGs (Application Level Gateways): such as NetMeeting, Ftp, RealPlayer, ICQ,
CuSeeMe, mIRC, Quake, Internet Games, etc.
 DMZ hosting, Multiple Virtual Servers (e.g., Web, FTP, Mail servers) can be setup in
local network.
 Static Route, RIP v1, v2, IGMP Proxy
 Multiple kind of broadband WAN connection: PPPoE, DHCP Client, Fixed IP, Bridge
 DHCP Server, DNS Relay
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Broadband Wireless Router (AP) User Manual
Bridging Features
 Supports self-learning bridge specified in IEEE 802.1D Transparent Bridging
 Transparent Bridging between 4-port 10/100 Mb Ethernet switch and 802.11b Wireless
LAN interface
 QoS Supports IEEE 802.1p tag for prioritize layer 2 traffic on 4-port Ethernet Switch
 Port based priority that can prioritize specific port for multimedia streaming
applications
 Security Features
 PAP (RFC1334), CHAP (RFC1994) for PPPoE session
 Wireless support WEP (Wired Equivalent Privacy) uses RC4 with 40/64 and 128 bit
key length
 Support IP packets filtering based on IP address, Port number, Protocol type and TCP
code
Wireless LAN Features
 Fully compatible to 802.11b standard, allowing up to 11Mbps wireless rate with
distance up to 300 feet / 90 meters
 The 2.4 GHz Direct Sequence Spread Spectrum (DSSS) technology is exploited.
 Seamless roaming within wireless LAN infrastructure
 Low power consumption via efficient power management
 Configuration and Management
 Configurable through Web Browser
 HTTP firmware upgrades via Web browser directly
 Support DHCP Server function for IP distribution to local network users
 QoS setting allows prioritizing one of 4 switch ports. The prioritized port could also be
changed
 Event Logging, also provide different level of event display
System Requirements
For Wireless Clients
System OS (Windows 98/2000/NT/ME/XP)-
-
-
Wireless card
Wireless card driver
For Ethernet (wired) Clients
 System OS (Windows 98/2000/NT/ME/XP)
 10/100Base-T NIC
 10/100Base-T (UTP) network cable.
 Hub
Note
xDSL/ATU-R service registered from your Internet service provider (ISP) is required
for Internet access.
8

What You Can Do
Unpacking Your Broadband Wireless Router (AP)
Check the contents of the package against the pack contents checklist below. If any of the
items is missing, please contact your ISP.
•
•
•
•
Broadband Wireless Router (AP)
Power Adapter
RJ-45 Ethernet Cable
Quick Started Guide and User Manual CD
9

Indicators and Connecting
Front panel
The following figure illustrates the front panel of the Broadband Wireless Router (AP):
1. When link is established, the LED is On.
2. When the device is transferring data, the LED is Blinking.
Rear Panel
The following figure illustrates the rear panel of your Broadband Wireless Router (AP).
 PWR: Power Switch.
 WAN: This RJ-45 10 Base-T port connects to an Ethernet port of xDSL/ATU-R
broadband device.
 LAN port L1/L2/L3/L4: 10/100 Base-TX, 4 port auto-sensing & crossover Ethernet
switching hub (LAN interface).
 12VDC:12V power connector.
 RST: Factory default reset switch.
To restore factory defaults, you do not need to power off the device. Push a small, stiff object
into the RST hole to press down the button. Keep pressing and wait fort 3 seconds (the DIAG
LED will illuminate about 3 seconds and turn off) to release the button. The device will
automatically restart. During restart, do not turn on/off the device and wait for the device to
boot up.
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Indicators and Connecting
Connecting the Broadband Wireless Router (AP)
1 Connecting to the WAN port.
Connect the Ethernet cable with your xDSL/ATU-R to the 10Base-T Ethernet WAN port
on your Broadband Wireless Router (AP).
Note
1. The attached xDSL/ATU-R must provide a standard 10Base-T Ethernet connection.
Please use the Ethernet cable comes with your broadband device or any other
standard 10Base-T Ethernet cable.
2. The Ethernet cable supplied by your ISP for connecting to your xDSL/ATU-R may
be an Ethernet crossover or a straight-through cable. It is important to use the cable
provided by your ISP to connect the modem to your Broadband Wireless Router
(AP).
2 Connecting to the LAN port L1/L2/L3/L4.
Attach one end of the Ethernet cable with RJ-45 connector to the LAN port of your
Broadband Wireless Router (AP).
The Broadband Wireless Router (AP) incorporates a four-port switch for connection to
your local Ethernet network. The Ethernet ports are capable of operation at either
10Mbps (10Base-T) or 100Mbps (100Base-Tx), depending on the Ethernet interface of
the attached PC, hub or switch. For any connection which will operate at 100 Mbps, you
must use a Category 5 rated cable, such as the Ethernet cable included with the
Broadband Wireless Router (AP).
3 Preparing your wireless station.
You need to check the setting of wireless client stations to match the default settings of
the Broadband Wireless Router (AP).
Note
1. Use Infrastructure as connection mode.
2. The SSID default value is IEEE 802.11 LAN.
3. WEP encryption is disabled. Authentication Type is Open Key (or Open System
according to your Wireless LAN Card).
4 Connecting the power adapter.
Connect the supplied power adapter to the 12VDC port of your Broadband Wireless
Router (AP), and the other end to a power outlet.
11

Basic Configuration
To configure the device via web browser, at least one properly-configured PC must be
connected to the LAN port (connected directly or through an external hub/switch to the LAN
port of the device). The configuration can also be performed on a wireless client station (as
Network 2 on Connection Figure 2).
On Ethernet Client
To access the Broadband Wireless Router (AP) via the Ethernet interface, the host computer
must install TCP/IP protocol:
Step 1 Choose a client PC and configure it to get a dynamic IP from the Broadband
Wireless Router (AP).
Step 2 Start up your browser and type 192.168.0.1 as the address to enter the web-based
manager.
Step 3 Enter the default username and password. Both values are admin (small letters).
Step 4 Go to Basic > WAN Setting to finish basic configuration. From the drop-down list
select your WAN connection type. Available options include: Bridge, Obtain an IP
address automatically, PPPoE and Specify an IP address.
According to the type you selected, different parameters will appear. After you
finish setting all the parameters, click Apply.
Note: You should contact your ISP for the correct connection type and its
corresponding configuration information.
Step 5 Perform the task of Save and Reset to have new settings take effect. When the
connection is established, the client PCs can access the Internet or remote network
through the Broadband Wireless Router (AP).
On Wireless Client
Step 1 Install the wireless card driver and verify the wireless setting is as below:
1. The default SSID: IEEE 802.11 LAN
2. WEP encryption is disabled. Authentication Type is Open Key (or Open
System according to your Wireless LAN Card).
3. Use Infrastructure connection mode.
Step 2 Check that the TCP/IP protocol is installed on your wireless client PC. Configure it
to get a dynamic IP from the Broadband Wireless Router (AP).
Step 3 Enter the default username and password. Both values are admin (small letters).
Step 4 Go to Basic > WAN Setting to finish basic configuration. From the drop-down list
select your WAN connection type. Available options include: Bridge, Obtain an
IP address automatically, PPPoE and Specify an IP address.
According to the type you selected, different parameters will appear. After you
finish setting all the parameters, click Apply.
Note: You should contact your ISP for the correct connection type and its
corresponding configuration information.
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Basic Configuration
Step 5 Perform the task of Save and Reset to have new settings take effect. When the
connection is established, the client PCs can access the Internet or remote network
through the Broadband Wireless Router (AP).
Note
For the wireless-interfaced station, you need to set its SSID to the Broadband Wireless Router
(AP)’s default SSID value and disable the WEP encryption.
xDSL /ATU-R
Network 2 Network 1
Remote client
Internet
Connection Figure 2
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Broadband Wireless Router (AP) User Manual
xDSL/ATU-R Connection
The Broadband Wireless Router (AP) provides continuous and high-speed access between
your wireless and Ethernet devices. In addition, it can connect your entire network to the
Internet through an external broadband access device (such as DSL modem or ATU-R shown
as Network 1 in the figure below).
Note
1. The attached xDSL/ATU-R must provide a standard 10Base-T Ethernet connection.
Please use the Ethernet cable comes with your broadband device or any other
standard 10Base-T Ethernet cable.
2. The Ethernet cable supplied by your ISP for connecting to your xDSL/ATU-R may
be an Ethernet crossover cable or a straight-through cable. It is important to use the
cable provided by your ISP to connect the modem to your Broadband Wireless
Router (AP).
Connecting to Your xDSL Modem
If you are going to connect the WAN port to a DSL modem, follow the steps below:
HOW to setup:
1. Use the Ethernet cable comes with your DSL modem. Plug one end to the 10Base-T
Ethernet port of the modem, and the other end to the WAN port on your Broadband
Wireless Router (AP) (shown as Network 1 in the figure below).
2. Attach one end of the Ethernet cable with RJ-45 connector to the LAN port of your
Broadband Wireless Router (AP), and the other end to a hub or a client PC (shown as
Network 2 in the figure below).
3. At the LAN side, you also can use wireless client at the same time (please refer to “Basic
Configuration ” section).
4. Set the DSL Modem’s connection mode as bridge mode.
5. Enter the web-based Configuration Manager to configure the WAN setting. Choose the
connection type that you registered from your ISP (refer to “WAN Setting” section).
Note
LAN configuration-purpose shown as Network 2 in the figure below, please refer to
“Basic Configuration Example”.
Network 1
Network 2
Ethernet LAN
Wireless LAN Broadband Wireless Router
xDSL Modem
Internet
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xDSL/ATU-R Connection
Connecting to Your ATU-R
If you are going to connect the WAN port to a ATU-R, follow the steps below:
HOW to setup:
1. Use the Ethernet cable comes with your ATU-R. Plug one end to the 10Base-T Ethernet
port of the modem, and the other end to the WAN port on your Broadband Wireless
Router (AP) (shown as Network 1 in the figure below).
2. Attach one end of the Ethernet cable with RJ-45 connector to the LAN port of your
Broadband Wireless Router (AP), and the other end to a hub or a client PC (shown as
Network 2 in the figure below).
3. At the LAN side, you also can use wireless client at the same time (please refer to “Basic
Configuration” section).
4. Set the ATU-R’s connection mode as bridge mode.
5. Enter the web-based Configuration Manager to configure the WAN setting. Choose the
connection type that you registered from your ISP (refer to “WAN Setting” section).
Note
To connect a configuration-purpose PC shown as Network 2 in the figure below,
please refer to “Basic Configuration”.
Network 1
Internet
AT U - R
Broadband Wireless Router (AP)
Ethernet LAN
Network 2
Wireless LAN
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Broadband Wireless Router (AP) User Manual
TCP/IP Configuration
By default, the Broadband Wireless Router (AP) operates as a DHCP server for the client PCs
on the LAN. In order to access the Internet through the router, each host on your network
must have TCP/IP installed and set up to obtain dynamic IP addresses. The following
describes the procedures for client PCs to get IP addresses:
For Windows 98
Step 1 Click on the Start menu, point to Settings and click on Control Panel.
Step 2 Double-click the Network icon.
Step 3 The Network window appears. On the Configuration tab, check out the list of
installed network components.
Option 1: If you have no TCP/IP protocol, click Add.
Option 2: If you have TCP/IP protocol, go to Step 6.
Step 4 Highlight Protocol and click Add.
Step 5 On the left side of the windows, highlight Microsoft and then select TCP/IP on the
right side. Then click OK.
Step 6 When returning to Network window, highlight TCP/IP protocol for your NIC and
click Properties.
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TCP/IP Configuration
Step 7 On the IP Address tab, select Obtain an IP address automatically. Then click
OK.
Step 8 When returning to Network window, click OK.
Step 9 Wait for Windows copying files.
Step 10 When prompted with System Settings Change dialog box, click Yes to restart your
computer.
For Windows NT 4.0
Step 1 Click Start, point to Settings, and then click Control Panel.
Step 2 Double-click the Network icon.
Step 3 The Network window appears. On the Protocols tab, check out the list of installed
network components.
Option 1: If you have no TCP/IP Protocol, click Add.
Option 2: If you have TCP/IP Protocol installed, go to Step 7.
Step 4 Highlight TCP/IP Protocol and click OK.
Step 5 Click Yes to use DHCP.
Step 6 Insert the Windows NT CD into your CD-ROM drive and type the location of the
CD. Then click Continue.
Step 7 Returning to the Network window, you will find the TCP/IP Protocol among the
list. Select TCP/IP Protocol and click Properties.
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Broadband Wireless Router (AP) User Manual
Step 8 On the IP Address tab, click on the drop-down arrow of Adapter to select required
adapter. Enable Obtain an IP address from a DHCP server and then click OK.
Step 9 When prompted with the message below, click Yes to continue.
Step 10 When returning to Network window, click Close.
Step 11 When prompted with Network Settings Change dialog box, click Yes to restart
your computer.
18

TCP/IP Configuration
For Windows 2000
Step 1 From the Start menu, point to Settings and then click Network and Dial-up
Connections.
Step 2 Right-click the Local Area Connection icon and then click Properties.
Step 3 On the General tab, check out the list of installed network components.
Option 1: If you have no TCP/IP Protocol, click Install.
Option 2: If you have TCP/IP Protocol, go to Step 6.
Step 4 Highlight Protocol and then click Add.
Step 5 Click Internet Protocol(TCP/IP) and then click OK.
Step 6 When returning to Local Area Connection Properties window, highlight Internet
Protocol (TCP/IP) and then click Properties.
Step 7 Under the General tab, enable Obtain an IP address automatically and then click
OK. When prompted to restart your computer, reboot it to enable the settings.
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Broadband Wireless Router (AP) User Manual
Renew IP Address on Client PC
There is a chance that your PC does not renew its IP address after the Broadband Wireless
Router (AP) is on line and the PC can not access the Internet. Please follow the procedures
below to renew PC’s IP address.
For Windows 98
Step 1 Select Run from the Start menu.
Step 2 Type winipcfg in the dialog box and the click OK.
Step 3 When the figure below appears, click Release and then Renew to get an IP address.
For Windows 2000
Step 1 From the Start menu, point to Programs, Accessories and then click Command
Prompt.
Step 2 Type ipconfig at prompt. Then you will see the IP information from DHCP
server.
Step 3 If you want to get a new IP address, type ipconfig /release to release the
previous IP address and then type ipconfig /renew to get a new one.
For Windows NT4.0
Step 1 Select Run from the Start menu.
Step 2 Type cmd in the dialog box and the click OK.
Step 3 Type ipconfig at prompt. Then you will see the IP information from DHCP
server.
Step 4 If you want to get a new IP address, type ipconfig /release to release the
previous IP address and then type ipconfig /renew to get a new one.
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