ZyXEL Communications FSG1100HN User manual

FSG1100HN
Wireless Active Fiber Router
Firmware Version: 1.0
Edition1, 3/2010
www.zyxel.com
IP Address
User Name http://192.168.1.1 admin
Password
1234

About This User’s Guide
FSG1100HN User’s Guide
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About This User's Guide
Intended Audience
This manual is intended for people who want to configure the FSG1100HN using
the Web Configurator. You should have at least a basic knowledge of TCP/IP
networking concepts and topology.
Tips for Reading User’s Guides On-Screen
When reading a ZyXEL User’s Guide On-Screen, keep the following in mind:
• If you don’t already have the latest version of Adobe Reader, you can download it
from http://www.adobe.com.
• Use the PDF’s bookmarks to quickly navigate to the areas that interest you.
Adobe Reader’s bookmarks pane opens by default in all ZyXEL User’s Guide
PDFs.
• If you know the page number or know vaguely which page-range you want to
view, you can enter a number in the toolbar in Reader, then press [ENTER] to
jump directly to that page.
• Type [CTRL]+[F] to open the Adobe Reader search utility and enter a word or
phrase. This can help you quickly pinpoint the information you require. You can
also enter text directly into the toolbar in Reader.
• To quickly move around within a page, press the [SPACE] bar. This turns your
cursor into a “hand” with which you can grab the page and move it around freely
on your screen.
• Embedded hyperlinks are actually cross-references to related text. Click them to
jump to the corresponding section of the User’s Guide PDF.
Related Documentation
• Quick Start Guide
The Quick Start Guide is designed to help you get your FSG1100HN up and
running right away. It contains information on setting up your network and
configuring for Internet access.
• Supporting Disc
The embedded Web Help contains descriptions of individual screens and
supplementary information.
• Support Disc
Refer to the included CD for support documents.

About This User’s Guide
FSG1100HN User’s Guide
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Documentation Feedback
Send your comments, questions or suggestions to: techwrite[email protected]m.tw.
Thank you!
The Technical Writing Team, ZyXEL Communications Corp., 6 Innovation Road II,
Science-Based Industrial Park, Hsinchu, 30099, Taiwan.
Need More Help?
More help is available at www.zyxel.com.
• Download Library
Search for the latest product updates and documentation from this link. Read the
Tech Doc Overview to find out how to efficiently use the User Guide, Quick Start
Guide and Command Line Interface Reference Guide in order to better understand
how to use your product.
• Knowledge Base
If you have a specific question about your product, the answer may be here. This is
a collection of answers to previously asked questions about ZyXEL products.
• Forum
This contains discussions on ZyXEL products. Learn from others who use ZyXEL
products and share your experiences as well.’

About This User’s Guide
FSG1100HN User’s Guide
5
Customer Support
Should problems arise that cannot be solved by the methods listed above, you
should contact your vendor. If you cannot contact your vendor, then contact a
ZyXEL office for the region in which you bought the device.
See http://www.zyxel.com/web/contact_us.php for contact information. Please have
the following information ready when you contact an office.
• Product model and serial number.
• Warranty Information.
• Date that you received your device.

Document Conventions
FSG1100HN User’s Guide
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Document Conventions
Warnings and Notes
These are how warnings and notes are shown in this User’s Guide.
Warnings tell you about things that could harm you or your device.
Note: Notes tell you other important information (for example, other things you may
need to configure or helpful tips) or recommendations.
Syntax Conventions
• The FSG1100HN may be referred to as the “FSG1100HN”, the “device”, the
“product” or the “system” in this User’s Guide.
• Product labels, screen names, field labels and field choices are all in bold font.
• A key stroke is denoted by square brackets and uppercase text, for example,
[ENTER] means the “enter” or “return” key on your keyboard.
• “Enter” means for you to type one or more characters and then press the
[ENTER] key. “Select” or “choose” means for you to use one of the predefined
choices.
• A right angle bracket ( > ) within a screen name denotes a mouse click. For
example, Maintenance > Log > Log Setting means you first click Maintenance
in the navigation panel, then the Log sub menu and finally the Log Setting tab to
get to that screen.
• Units of measurement may denote the “metric” value or the “scientific” value. For
example, “k” for kilo may denote “1000” or “1024”, “M” for mega may denote
“1000000” or “1048576” and so on.
• “e.g.,” is a shorthand for “for instance”, and “i.e.,” means “that is” or “in other
words”.

Document Conventions
FSG1100HN User’s Guide
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Icons Used in Figures
Figures in this User’s Guide may use the following generic icons. The ZyXEL icon
is not an exact representation of your device.

Safety Warnings
FSG1100HN User’s Guide
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Safety Warnings
• Do NOT use this product near water, for example, in a wet basement or near a
swimming pool.
• Do NOT expose your device to dampness, dust or corrosive liquids.
• Do NOT store things on the device.
• Do NOT install, use, or service this device during a thunderstorm. There is a
remote risk of electric shock from lightning.
• Connect ONLY suitable accessories to the device.
• Do NOT open the device or unit. Opening or removing covers can expose you to
dangerous high voltage points or other risks. ONLY qualified service personnel
should service or disassemble this device. Please contact your vendor for further
information.
• Make sure to connect the cables to the correct ports.
• Place connecting cables carefully so that no one will step on them or stumble over
them.
• Always disconnect all cables from this device before servicing or disassembling.
• Use ONLY an appropriate power adaptor or cord for your device.
• Connect the power adaptor or cord to the right supply voltage (for example, 110V
AC in North America or 230V AC in Europe).
• Do NOT allow anything to rest on the power adaptor or cord and do NOT place
the product where anyone can walk on the power adaptor or cord.
• Do NOT use the device if the power adaptor or cord is damaged as it might cause
electrocution.
• If the power adaptor or cord is damaged, remove it from the power outlet.
• Do NOT attempt to repair the power adaptor or cord. Contact your local vendor to
order a new one.
• Do not use the device outside, and make sure all the connections are indoors.
There is a remote risk of electric shock from lightning.
• Do NOT obstruct the device ventilation slots, as insufficient airflow may harm your
device.
• Antenna Warning! This device meets ETSI certification requirements when using
the included antenna(s). Only use the included antenna(s).
• If you wall mount your device, make sure that no electrical lines, gas or water
pipes will be damaged.
• Optical Warning! "PRODUCT COMPLIES WITH 21 CFR 1040.10 AND 1040.11"
"PRODUIT CONFORME SELON 21CFR 1040.10 ET 1040.11”
CLASS 1 LASER PRODUCT
APPAREIL À LASER DE CLASSE 1
Your product is marked with this symbol, which is known as the WEEE mark.
WEEE stands for Waste Electronics and Electrical Equipment. It means that
used electrical and electronic products should not be mixed with general
waste. Used electrical and electronic equipment should be treated
separately.

SAFETY WARNINGS
FSG1100HN User’s Guide
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Table of Contents
FSG1100HN User’s Guide
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Table of Contents
FSG1100HN ............................................................................................................... 1
About This User's Guide........................................................................................................................................3
Safety Warnings ........................................................................................................................................................ 8
Table of Contents................................................................................................................................................... 10
Introduction............................................................................................................ 13
1Getting to Know Your FSG1100HN...................................................................................................... 15
1.1 Overview......................................................................................................................................................15
1.2 Applications ...............................................................................................................................................15
1.3 Ways to Manage the FSG1100HN ...................................................................................................16
1.4 Good Habits for Managing the FSG1100HN...............................................................................16
1.5 LEDs...............................................................................................................................................................16
2The WPS Button............................................................................................................................................. 19
2.1 Overview......................................................................................................................................................19
3Introducing the Web Configurator....................................................................................................... 21
3.1 Overview......................................................................................................................................................21
3.2 Accessing the Web Configurator......................................................................................................21
3.3 Resetting the FSG1100HN...................................................................................................................22
3.3.1 Procedure to Use the Reset Button.............................................................................................. 22
3.4 Navigating the Web Configurator ..................................................................................................23
3.4.1 WLAN Information: Multiple AP Table ...................................................................................... 24
3.4.2 Summary: Active Session Table.................................................................................................... 25
3.5 Setting the Device Mode.......................................................................................................................26
Network.................................................................................................................. 28
4Wireless LAN................................................................................................................................................... 30
4.1 Overview......................................................................................................................................................30
4.2 What You Can Do ....................................................................................................................................31
4.3 What You Should Know........................................................................................................................31
4.4 Wireless Basic Settings Screen..........................................................................................................32
4.4.1 Multiple AP Table .............................................................................................................................. 33
4.4.2 Active Wireless Client Table .......................................................................................................... 34
4.5 Wireless Advanced Settings Screen ................................................................................................35
4.6 Wireless Security Screen......................................................................................................................37
4.6.1 WEP........................................................................................................................................................ 37
4.6.2 WPA........................................................................................................................................................ 39
4.6.3 WPA2..................................................................................................................................................... 41
4.6.4 WPA-Mixed .......................................................................................................................................... 42
4.7 Wireless Access Control Screen ........................................................................................................44
4.8 Wi-Fi Protected Setup Screen............................................................................................................44
5WAN ..................................................................................................................................................................... 48
5.1 Overview......................................................................................................................................................48
5.2 What You Can Do ....................................................................................................................................48
5.3 WAN for DHCP Client Screen.............................................................................................................49
5.4 WAN for Static IP Screen.....................................................................................................................51
5.5 WAN for PPPoE Screen.........................................................................................................................53
6LAN....................................................................................................................................................................... 56
6.1 Overview......................................................................................................................................................56
6.2 What You Can Do ....................................................................................................................................56
6.3 What You Need To Know.....................................................................................................................57
6.3.1 IP Pool Setup ....................................................................................................................................... 57
6.3.2 LAN TCP/IP.......................................................................................................................................... 57
6.4 LAN General Screen ...............................................................................................................................58

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6.4.1 Active DHCP Client Table................................................................................................................ 59
6.4.2 Static DHCP.......................................................................................................................................... 60
6.5 VLAN Screen..............................................................................................................................................61
7NAT....................................................................................................................................................................... 63
7.1Overview......................................................................................................................................................63
7.2 What You Can Do ....................................................................................................................................63
7.3 NAT General Screen ...............................................................................................................................64
7.4 NAT DMZ Screen......................................................................................................................................66
7.5 NAT Port Forwarding Screen............................................................................................................67
Security................................................................................................................... 69
8Firewall............................................................................................................................................................... 71
8.1 What You Can Do ....................................................................................................................................72
8.2 What You Need To Know.....................................................................................................................72
8.2.1 About the FSG1100HN Firewall.................................................................................................... 72
8.3 Firewall Filter Screen............................................................................................................................73
8.4 Firewall Filter Add Screen ..................................................................................................................74
8.5 Firewall Denial of Service Screen ....................................................................................................75
8.6 Firewall Content Filter Screen ..........................................................................................................77
Management .......................................................................................................... 80
9Media Bandwidth Management............................................................................................................. 82
9.1 Media Bandwidth Management Screen .......................................................................................82
10 TR-069 ................................................................................................................................................................ 85
10.1 TR-069 General Screen.........................................................................................................................85
11 Auto Provision ................................................................................................................................................ 88
11.1 Auto Provision Screen...........................................................................................................................88
Maintenance and Troubleshooting......................................................................... 91
12 System Settings .............................................................................................................................................. 93
12.1 System Settings General Screen........................................................................................................93
12.2 System Settings Dynamic DNS Screen...........................................................................................94
12.3 System Settings Time Screen .............................................................................................................95
13 Log......................................................................................................................................................................... 98
13.1 Log Screen ..................................................................................................................................................98
14 Tools...................................................................................................................................................................100
14.1 Tools Firmware Screen......................................................................................................................100
14.2 Tools Configuration Screen .............................................................................................................100
14.3 Tools Restart Screen...........................................................................................................................101
Appendices ........................................................................................................... 104
APop-up Windows, JavaScripts and Java Permissions...............................................................106
BIP Addresses and Subnetting................................................................................................................114
CSetting up Your Computer’s IP Address..........................................................................................124
DWireless LANs ..............................................................................................................................................142
EServices ............................................................................................................................................................154
FLegal Information........................................................................................................................................158

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PART I
Introduction
Getting to Know Your FSG-100HN (15)
The WPS Button (19)
Introducing the Web Configurator (21)
Setting the Device Mode (24)

Chapter 2 The WPS Button
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1
Getting to Know Your FSG1100HN
1.1 Overview
This chapter introduces the main features and applications of the FSG1100HN.
The FSG1100HN extends the range of your existing wired network without
additional wiring, providing easy network access to mobile users. You can set up a
wireless network with other IEEE 802.11b/g/n compatible devices.
A range of services such as a firewall and content filtering are also available for
secure Internet computing.
1.2 Applications
You can create the following networks using the FSG1100HN:
• Wired. You can connect network devices via the Ethernet ports of the
FSG1100HN so that they can communicate with each other and access the
Internet.
• Wireless. Wireless clients can connect to the FSG1100HN to access network
resources.
• WAN. Connect to a broadband modem/router for Internet access.
FSG1100HN Network

Chapter 2 The WPS Button
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1.3 Ways to Manage the FSG1100HN
Use any of the following methods to manage the FSG1100HN.
• WPS (Wi-Fi Protected Setup). You can use the WPS button or the WPS section of
the Web Configurator to set up a wireless network with your ZyXEL Device.
• Web Configurator. This is recommended for everyday management of the
FSG1100HN using a (supported) web browser.
1.4 Good Habits for Managing the FSG1100HN
Do the following things regularly to make the FSG1100HN more secure and to
manage the FSG1100HN more effectively.
• Change the password. Use a password that’s not easy to guess and that
consists of different types of characters, such as numbers and letters.
• Write down the password and put it in a safe place.
• Back up the configuration (and make sure you know how to restore it).
Restoring an earlier working configuration may be useful if the device becomes
unstable or even crashes. If you forget your password, you will have to reset
the FSG1100HN to its factory default settings. If you backed up an earlier
configuration file, you would not have to totally re-configure the FSG1100HN. You
could simply restore your last configuration.
1.5 LED and Rear Panel

Chapter 2 The WPS Button
FSG1100HN User’s Guide
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The following table describes the LEDs and the WPS button.
Front Panel LEDs and WPS Button
LED
COLOR
STATUS
DESCRIPTION
Power
Green
On
The FSG1100HN is receiving power and
functioning properly
Off
The FSG1100HN is not receiving power.
Red
On
A system error has occurred.
WAN
Green
On
The FSG1100HN has a successful
10/100Mbps WAN connection.
Blinking
The FSG1100HN is sending/receiving data
through the WAN.
Off
The WAN connection is not ready, or has
failed.
WLAN/WPS
Green
On
The FSG1100HN is ready, but is not
sending/receiving data through the wireless
LAN.
Blinking
The FSG1100HN is sending/receiving data
through the wireless LAN.
The FSG1100HN is negotiating a WPS
connection with a wireless client.
Off
The FSG1100HN is not ready or has failed.
Orange
Blinking
The FSG1100HN’s WPS connection is being
configured.
Internet
Green
On
The FSG1100HN’s IP is connected (the
device has a WAN IP address from IPCP or
DHCP and fiber is linked or a static IP
address is configured, PPP negotiation has
successfully completed – if used – and fiber is
linked) and no traffic is detected. If the IP or
PPPoE session is dropped due to an idle
timeout, the light will remain green if a fiber
connection is still present. If the session is
dropped for any other reason, the light is
turned off. The light will turn red when it
attempts to reconnect and DHCP or PPPoE
fails.
Blinking
The FSG1100HN’s IP is connected and IP
traffic is passing through the device (either
direction), flashing at 4 Hz with a 50% duty
cycle.

Chapter 2 The WPS Button
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Off
The FSG1100HN’s power is off, it is in
bridged mode, or a connection not present.
Red
On
The FSG1100HN’s attempt to achieve an IP
connection failed (no DHCP response, no
PPPoE response, PPPoE authentication
failed, no IP address from IPCP, etc.).
LAN 1-4
Green
On
The FSG1100HN has a successful
10/100Mbps Ethernet connection.
Blinking
The FSG1100HN is sending/receiving data
through the LAN, flashing at 4 HZ with a 50%
duty cycle.
Off
The LAN is not connected or the FSG1100HN
is powered off.
WPS
Button
Press this button for 1 second to set up a wireless connection via
WiFi
Protected Setup with another WPS-enabled client. You must press
the
WPS button on the client side, holding the button for at least 5
seconds, for a successful connection.

Chapter 2 The WPS Button
FSG1100HN User’s Guide
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2
The WPS Button
2.1 Overview
Your FSG1100N supports WiFi Protected Setup (WPS), which is an easy way to set
up a secure wireless network. WPS is an industry standard specification, defined
by the WiFi Alliance.
WPS allows you to quickly set up a wireless network with strong security, without
having to configure security settings manually. Each WPS connection works
between two devices. Both devices must support WPS (check each device’s
documentation to make sure).
Depending on the devices you have, you can either press a button (on the device
itself, or in its configuration utility) or enter a PIN (a unique Personal Identification
Number that allows one device to authenticate the other) in each of the two
devices. When WPS is activated on a device, it has two minutes to find another
device that also has WPS activated. Then, the two devices connect and set up a
secure network by themselves.