ADTRAN ATLAS User manual

ATLAS Frame Relay
User Manual
Part Number 1200263L1-1
61200263L1-1.1D
May 2000

901 Explorer Boulevard
P.O. Box 140000
Huntsville, AL 35814-4000
[phone]
© 2000 ADTRAN, Inc.
All Rights Reserved.
Printed in U.S.A.

61200263L1-1.1 ATLAS Frame Relay User Manual iii
Table of Contents
ListofFigures ..........................................................................vii
ListofTables........................................................................... xi
Chapter1 IntroducingATLASFrameRelay..............................................1-1
FrameRelayOverview.................................................................. 1-1
FrameRelayFeatures................................................................... 1-2
Specifications.......................................................................... 1-2
Chapter2 TechnologyOverview ....................................................... 2-1
OSIModel ............................................................................2-1
Example1: OSIModelRelatedtoProcessofMailingaLetter................................. 2-2
Example2: OSIModelRelatedtoProcessofMovingDataPacket.............................2-3
FrameRelay ........................................................................... 2-3
VirtualCircuits..................................................................... 2-3
PVCPhysicalConnections........................................................ 2-4
DataLinkConnectionIdentifier(DLCI)................................................ 2-5
User-to-NetworkInterface ........................................................... 2-5
LocalManagementInterface(LMI) ................................................ 2-6
AnnexAandAnnexD........................................................... 2-6
CommittedInformationRate(CIR).................................................... 2-6
ManagingNetworkCongestion....................................................... 2-7
TBOP................................................................................. 2-8
PPP .................................................................................. 2-8
LinkControlProtocol................................................................ 2-8
NetworkControlProtocols........................................................... 2-8
Chapter3 EnablingFrameRelay ....................................................... 3-1
InstallingtheTemporaryLicenseKey..................................................... 3-2
ObtainingthePermanentLicenseKey .................................................... 3-2
InstallingthePermanentLicenseKey ..................................................... 3-3

Table of Contents
iv ATLAS Frame Relay User Manual 61200263L1-1.1
Chapter 4 Defining Packet Endpoints. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-1
Overview..............................................................................4-1
Passwords .............................................................................4-1
NavigatingtheTerminalMenus ..........................................................4-1
ThePacketManagerMenu...............................................................4-2
PacketEndpnts.........................................................................4-2
Status..............................................................................4-2
EndpntName ...................................................................4-2
Prot............................................................................4-3
SigRole.........................................................................4-3
SigType........................................................................4-3
Active(FrameRelay).............................................................4-3
Active(PPP).....................................................................4-3
CurrentPort.....................................................................4-4
Performance........................................................................4-5
EndpntName ...................................................................4-5
Protocol ........................................................................4-5
LinkStats(FrameRelay)..........................................................4-5
LinkStats(TBOP)................................................................4-6
LinkStats(PPP)..................................................................4-7
SublinkStats ....................................................................4-8
Config .............................................................................4-9
EndpntName ...................................................................4-9
Protocol ........................................................................4-9
Config..........................................................................4-9
ChoosingtheSignalingRoleforBackupLinks ..................................4-11
Sublinks.......................................................................4-15
SublinksExample...............................................................4-18
Usage .........................................................................4-19
Test...............................................................................4-19
EndpntName ..................................................................4-19
Protocol .......................................................................4-19
Sublink........................................................................4-20
EndpntCount......................................................................4-21
EndpntsSort.......................................................................4-21
PacketCncts ..........................................................................4-22
From:PEP.........................................................................4-22
Sublink............................................................................4-22
To:PEP............................................................................4-22
Sublink............................................................................4-22
Protocol...........................................................................4-23
Config ............................................................................4-23
Conflict........................................................................4-23
From..........................................................................4-23
To.............................................................................4-23
CnctsSort.............................................................................4-23
FrameRelayIQ........................................................................4-23
Chapter5 ConnectingPacketEndpoints.................................................5-1
DedicatedMaps ........................................................................5-1
DialPlan ..............................................................................5-1

Table of Contents
61200263L1-1.1 ATLAS Frame Relay User Manual v
PktEndpt .......................................................................... 5-2
Slot/Svc........................................................................ 5-2
Prt/PEP........................................................................ 5-2
Sig............................................................................. 5-2
In#Accept...................................................................... 5-2
Out#Rej........................................................................ 5-2
IfceConfig...................................................................... 5-2
PktVoice........................................................................... 5-6
Slot/Svc........................................................................ 5-6
Prt/PEP........................................................................ 5-6
Sig............................................................................. 5-6
In#Accept...................................................................... 5-6
Out#Rej........................................................................ 5-6
IfceConfig...................................................................... 5-6
CallerID....................................................................... 5-7
SourceID....................................................................... 5-7
NetworkTerm...................................................................... 5-8
DIDDigitsTransferred........................................................... 5-8
DIDPrefix...................................................................... 5-8
TrunkNumber.................................................................. 5-8
UserTerm .........................................................................5-8
DIDDigitsTransferred........................................................... 5-8
CallerIDNumber............................................................... 5-8
SourceID....................................................................... 5-8
Chapter6 FrameRelayConfigurationExamples.......................................... 6-1
Example1: IPRoutingNetwork—ATLASastheCentral-SiteRouter..........................6-2
Example2: IPRoutingNetwork—ExternalRouters......................................... 6-4
Example3: PrivateFrameRelayNetwork—ATLASCentral-SiteRouter.......................6-6
Example4: PublicFrameRelayNetwork—IPDataandPacketVoice..........................6-8
Example5: PrivateFrameRelayNetwork—PacketVoice................................... 6-10
Example6: IPRoutingNetworkwithDialBackup......................................... 6-13
Example7: PrivateframerelayNetworkwithDedicatedBackup............................6-17
Example8: IPRoutingUsingPPP....................................................... 6-20
Chapter7 UsingFrameRelayIQ ....................................................... 7-1
FrameRelayIQ ........................................................................ 7-1
EnableIQStats ..................................................................... 7-1
PortEnables........................................................................ 7-1
Name.......................................................................... 7-1
EnablePort..................................................................... 7-2
AllSublinks .................................................................... 7-2
Sublinks........................................................................ 7-2
Config............................................................................. 7-2
CurrentPIVs.................................................................... 7-2
IntervalPeriod.................................................................. 7-2
MaxDays ...................................................................... 7-2
MaxIntervals................................................................... 7-2
ViewIQStatistics................................................................... 7-3

Table of Contents
vi ATLAS Frame Relay User Manual 61200263L1-1.1
Interval/Day(Link).............................................................7-3
Sublink.........................................................................7-5
AppendixA Troubleshooting..........................................................A-1
AppendixB Glossary................................................................. B-1
Index..............................................................................Index-1

61200263L1-1.1 ATLAS Frame Relay User Manual vii
List of Figures
Figure1-1. TypicalPoint-to-PointCircuit................................................ 1-1
Figure1-2. FrameRelayCircuit........................................................ 1-2
Figure2-1. ThreeVirtualCircuitsinOnePhysicalCircuit.................................. 2-4
Figure2-2. FrameRelayNetworkusingVirtualCircuits................................... 2-4
Figure2-3. NetworkUsingDLCIAssignments...........................................2-5
Figure2-4. NetworkCongestionandFlowControl....................................... 2-7
Figure4-1. PacketManagerMenu...................................................... 4-2
Figure4-2. StatusMenuTree.......................................................... 4-2
Figure4-3. PerformanceMenuTree .................................................... 4-5
Figure4-4. FrameRelayLinkStatsMenuTree ...........................................4-5
Figure4-5. TBOPLinkStatsMenuTree................................................. 4-6
Figure4-6. PPPLinkStatsMenuTree................................................... 4-7
Figure4-7. FrameRelaySublinkStatsMenuTree......................................... 4-8
Figure4-8. ConfigMenuTree.......................................................... 4-9
Figure4-9. Config/ConfigMenuTree(FrameRelay)..................................... 4-10
Figure4-10. Config/ConfigMenuTree(PPP)............................................ 4-13
Figure4-11. SublinksMenuTree....................................................... 4-15
Figure4-12. TestMenuTree...........................................................4-19
Figure4-13. EndpntCountMenuTree.................................................. 4-21
Figure4-14. EndpntsSortMenuTree................................................... 4-21
Figure4-15. PacketConnectsMenu..................................................... 4-22
Figure4-16. CnctsSortMenu.......................................................... 4-23
Figure5-1. DedicatedMapsMenu...................................................... 5-1
Figure5-2. DialPlanMenu............................................................5-1
Figure5-3. Port/PEPOptionsintheDialPlan ...........................................5-2
Figure5-4. PacketLinkInterfaceConfiguration.......................................... 5-3
Figure5-5. PacketLinkInterfaceConfigurationwithFRBackupSupport.................... 5-3
Figure5-6. PacketLinkGROUPInterfaceConfiguration................................... 5-3
Figure5-7. CallRoutingTableforRoutingUsingIncomingNumber........................ 5-5
Figure5-8. CallRoutingTableforRoutingUsingCallPartyNumber .......................5-5
Figure5-9. CallRoutingTableforRoutingUsingDBUHandshake ......................... 5-5
Figure5-10. PacketSwitchedVoiceOptions..............................................5-6
Figure5-11. InterfaceConfigurationPanel................................................ 5-6
Figure6-1. ATLAStoSupportPacketDataConfiguration................................. 6-1

List of Figures
viii ATLAS Frame Relay User Manual 61200263L1-1.1
Figure6-2. IPRoutingNetworkwithATLASastheCentral-SiteRouter......................6-2
Figure6-3. MenuforCreatingPacketEndpoints..........................................6-2
Figure6-4. MenuforCreatingSublinksorDLCIs.........................................6-2
Figure6-5. MenuforConnectingIPTraffictoInternalRouter...............................6-3
Figure6-6. MenuforAttachingPacketEndpointtoPhysicalInterface .......................6-3
Figure6-7. IPNetworkWithExternalRouters............................................6-4
Figure6-8. MenuforCreatingthePacketEndpoints.......................................6-4
Figure6-9. MenuforConfiguringPacketEndpoints(1)Sublinks............................6-5
Figure6-10. MenuforConfiguringPacketEndpoints(2)Sublinks............................6-5
Figure6-11. MenuforMakingthePacketConnections......................................6-5
Figure6-12. MenuforConnectingPacketEndpointstoPhysicalPort.........................6-5
Figure6-13. PrivateFrameRelayNetwork—ATLASCentral-SiteRouter......................6-6
Figure6-14. MenuforCreatingPacketEndpoints..........................................6-6
Figure6-15. MenuforCreatingSublinks..................................................6-6
Figure6-16. MenuforConnectingPacketEndpoints........................................6-7
Figure6-17. MenuforConnectingPacketEndpointtoPhysicalInterface......................6-7
Figure6-18. PublicFrameRelayNetwork.................................................6-8
Figure6-19. MenuforCreatingPacketEndpoint...........................................6-8
Figure6-20. MenuforConfiguringSublinks...............................................6-9
Figure6-21. MenuforConnectingPacketData.............................................6-9
Figure6-22. MenuforConfiguringDialPlan..............................................6-9
Figure6-23. MenuforConnectingPacketEndpoints........................................6-9
Figure6-24. PrivateFrameRelayNetworkUsingCompressedVoice........................6-10
Figure6-25. MenuforCreatingPacketEndpoints.........................................6-10
Figure6-26. MenuforConfiguringSublinks..............................................6-11
Figure6-27. MenuforConnectingtheTBOPEndpoints....................................6-11
Figure6-28. MenuforConnectingPacketEndpointstoPhysicalLinks.......................6-11
Figure6-29. ConnectingPBXDS0toFrameRelayEndpoint................................6-12
Figure6-30. ConnectingFREndpointtoFRPrivateNetwork...............................6-12
Figure6-31. IPRoutingNetworkwithDialBackup........................................6-13
Figure6-32. MenuforCreatingthePacketEndpoints......................................6-13
Figure6-33. MenuforConfiguringPacketEndpoint1(Server)Sublinks......................6-14
Figure 6-34. Menu for Configuring Packet Endpoint 2
(XYZNetwork)Sublinks....................................................6-14
Figure 6-35. Menu for Configuring Packet Endpoint 3
(ChicagoBackup)Sublink ..................................................6-14
Figure 6-36. Menu for Configuring Packet Endpoint 4
(NewYorkBackup)Sublink.................................................6-14
Figure 6-37. Menu for Configuring Packet Endpoint 5
(BostonBackup)Sublink....................................................6-14
Figure6-38. MenuforConfiguringBackupSublink1......................................6-15
Figure6-39. MenuforMakingthePacketConnections.....................................6-15
Figure6-40. MenuforConnectingPacketEndpointstoPhysicalPort........................6-15
Figure6-41. MenuforAddingBackupPacketEndpointstotheDialPlan.....................6-16

List of Figures
61200263L1-1.1 ATLAS Frame Relay User Manual ix
Figure 6-42. Menu for Configuring the Switched Packet Endpoint
InterfaceConfiguration.................................................... 6-16
Figure6-43. MenuforConfiguringthePRIConnectionstothePSTN........................ 6-16
Figure6-44. PrivateFrameRelayNetworkwithDedicatedBackup.........................6-17
Figure6-45. MenuforCreatingPacketEndpoints ........................................ 6-17
Figure6-46. MenuforConfiguringSublinks.............................................6-18
Figure6-47. MenuforConfiguringSublinks.............................................6-18
Figure6-48. MenuforConfiguringBackupVoiceSublink ................................. 6-18
Figure6-49. MenuforConfiguringBackupSignalingSublink.............................. 6-18
Figure6-50. MenuforMakingthePacketConnections.................................... 6-19
Figure6-51. MenuforConnectingPacketEndpointstoPhysicalPorts....................... 6-19
Figure6-52. MenuforConnectingPacketEndpointstoPhysicalPorts....................... 6-19
Figure6-53. PrivateFrameRelayNetworkwithDedicatedBackup.........................6-20
Figure6-54. MenuforCreatingPacketEndpoints ........................................ 6-20
Figure6-55. MenuforConfiguringSublinks.............................................6-20
Figure6-56. MenuforConfiguringSublinks.............................................6-21
Figure6-57. MenuforConfiguringBackupVoiceSublink ................................. 6-21
Figure6-58. MenuforMakingthePacketConnections.................................... 6-21
Figure6-59. MenuforConnectingPacketEndpointstoPhysicalPorts....................... 6-21
Figure7-1. FrameRelayIQMenus ..................................................... 7-1
Figure7-2. ViewIQStatisticsMenuTree................................................ 7-3

List of Figures
x ATLAS Frame Relay User Manual 61200263L1-1.1