Airflow Instruments ProHood PH731 User manual

AIRFLOW™ INSTRUMENTS
PROHOOD™
CAPTURE HOOD
MODELS PH730/PH731
OWNER’S MANUAL
P/N 6005724, REVISION D
OCTOBER 2014
Model PH731  Model PH730 Micromanometer
Capture Hood (shown with standard and optional accessories)

i
LIMITATION OF WARRANTY AND LIABILITY
Copyright©
TSI Incorporated / 2012-2014 / All rights reserved.
LIMITATION OF WARRANTY AND LIABILITY (effective April 2014)
(For country-specific terms and conditions outside of the USA, please visit www.tsi.com.)
Seller warrants the goods sold hereunder, excluding software, under normal use and service as described in the
operator's manual, to be free from defects in workmanship and material for twenty-four (24) months, or if less, the length
of time specified in the operator's manual, from the date of shipment to the customer. This warranty period is inclusive of
any statutory warranty. This limited warranty is subject to the following exclusions and exceptions:
a. Hot-wire or hot-film sensors used with research anemometers, and certain other components when indicated in
specifications, are warranted for 90 days from the date of shipment;
b. Pumps are warranted for one year or 3000 hours; whichever comes first;
c. Parts repaired or replaced as a result of repair services are warranted to be free from defects in workmanship and
material, under normal use, for 90 days from the date of shipment;
d. Seller does not provide any warranty on finished goods manufactured by others or on any fuses, batteries or other
consumable materials. Only the original manufacturer's warranty applies;
e. This warranty does not cover calibration requirements, and seller warrants only that the instrument or product is
properly calibrated at the time of its manufacture. Instruments returned for calibration are not covered by this
warranty;
f. This warranty is VOID if the instrument is opened by anyone other than a factory authorized service center with the
one exception where requirements set forth in the manual allow an operator to replace consumables or perform
recommended cleaning;
g.This warranty is VOID if the product has been misused, neglected, subjected to accidental or intentional damage, or
is not properly installed, maintained, or cleaned according to the requirements of the manual. Unless specifically
authorized in a separate writing by Seller, Seller makes no warranty with respect to, and shall have no liability in
connection with, goods which are incorporated into other products or equipment, or which are modified by any person
other than Seller.
The foregoing is IN LIEU OF all other warranties and is subject to the LIMITATIONS stated herein. NO OTHER
EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTY OF FITNESS FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSE OR MERCHANTABILITY IS
MADE. WITH RESPECT TO SELLER’S BREACH OF THE IMPLIED WARRANTY AGAINST INFRINGEMENT, SAID
WARRANTY IS LIMITED TO CLAIMS OF DIRECT INFRINGEMENT AND EXCLUDES CLAIMS OF CONTRIBUTORY
OR INDUCED INFRINGEMENTS. BUYER’S EXCLUSIVE REMEDY SHALL BE THE RETURN OF THE PURCHASE
PRICE DISCOUNTED FOR REASONABLE WEAR AND TEAR OR AT SELLER’S OPTION REPLACEMENT OF THE
GOODS WITH NON-INFRINGING GOODS.
TO THE EXTENT PERMITTED BY LAW, THE EXCLUSIVE REMEDY OF THE USER OR BUYER, AND THE LIMIT OF
SELLER'S LIABILITY FOR ANY AND ALL LOSSES, INJURIES, OR DAMAGES CONCERNING THE GOODS
(INCLUDING CLAIMS BASED ON CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE, TORT, STRICT LIABILITY OR OTHERWISE) SHALL
BE THE RETURN OF GOODS TO SELLER AND THE REFUND OF THE PURCHASE PRICE, OR, AT THE OPTION
OF SELLER, THE REPAIR OR REPLACEMENT OF THE GOODS. IN THE CASE OF SOFTWARE, SELLER WILL
REPAIR OR REPLACE DEFECTIVE SOFTWARE OR IF UNABLE TO DO SO, WILL REFUND THE PURCHASE
PRICE OF THE SOFTWARE. IN NO EVENT SHALL SELLER BE LIABLE FOR LOST PROFITS, BUSINESS
INTERRUPTION, OR ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, CONSEQUENTIAL OR INCIDENTAL DAMAGES. SELLER SHALL
NOT BE RESPONSIBLE FOR INSTALLATION, DISMANTLING OR REINSTALLATION COSTS OR CHARGES. No
Action, regardless of form, may be brought against Seller more than 12 months after a cause of action has accrued. The
goods returned under warranty to Seller's factory shall be at Buyer's risk of loss, and will be returned, if at all, at Seller's
risk of loss.
Buyer and all users are deemed to have accepted this LIMITATION OF WARRANTY AND LIABILITY, which contains the
complete and exclusive limited warranty of Seller. This LIMITATION OF WARRANTY AND LIABILITY may not be
amended, modified or its terms waived, except by writing signed by an Officer of Seller.

ii
Service Policy
Knowing that inoperative or defective instruments are as detrimental to TSI as they are to our customers, our service
policy is designed to give prompt attention to any problems. If any malfunction is discovered, please contact your nearest
sales office or representative, or call Customer Service department at [phone] (USA) or (1) 651-490-2811
(International).
Trademarks
TSI®, TSI logo, , LogDat-CH, are trademarks of TSI Incorporated.
.

iii
CONTENTS
About This Manual......................................................................................................................................v
Formatting and Typography ................................................................................................................... v
Technical AssistanceHelp!.................................................................................................................. v
Chapter 1. Introduction ..............................................................................................................................1
Instrument Description............................................................................................................................2
Micromanometer..............................................................................................................................2
Micromanometer.....................................................................................................................................4
Standard Tools .......................................................................................................................................4
Pitot Tube.........................................................................................................................................4
Static Pressure Probe......................................................................................................................4
ProHood Capture Hoods..................................................................................................................4
Optional Tools ........................................................................................................................................5
Velocity Matrix..................................................................................................................................5
Air Flow Probe..................................................................................................................................5
Temperature/Humidity Probe...........................................................................................................5
Thermoanemometer Probes............................................................................................................5
Chapter 2. Unpacking and Setting Up ......................................................................................................7
Unpacking...............................................................................................................................................7
Preparing the Instrument for Use...........................................................................................................8
Power the Micromanometer with the AC Adapter............................................................................8
Power the Micromanometer with Batteries......................................................................................8
Using the Pressure Ports......................................................................................................................10
Connecting a Pitot Tube ................................................................................................................11
Connecting the Static Pressure Port to the Micromanometer..............................................................11
Attaching the Micromanometer to the Capture Hood Base .................................................................12
Connecting the Velocity Matrix to the Micromanometer................................................................13
Connecting the Air Flow Probe to the Micromanometer ......................................................................14
Connecting the Base Temperature Probe, Temperature and Humidity Probe or
Thermoanemometer Probe to the Micromanometer .....................................................................15
Using the Telescoping Thermoanemometer Probes or Temperature and Humidity Probe.................15
Extending the Probe.......................................................................................................................15
Retracting the Probe......................................................................................................................16
Chapter 3. Getting Started .......................................................................................................................17
Keypad Functions.................................................................................................................................17
Common Terms....................................................................................................................................18
Chapter 4. Menu Setup and Navigation..................................................................................................21
Menus...................................................................................................................................................21
Pressure Tool.................................................................................................................................21
Display Setup.................................................................................................................................23
Flow Setup [Pitot Tube, AF Probe (straight pitot tube) or Thermoanemometer Probe] ................24
Actual/Standard Setup...................................................................................................................25
Settings..........................................................................................................................................26
Data Logging..................................................................................................................................27
Bluetooth Functions .......................................................................................................................37
Applications....................................................................................................................................38
Calibration Factor (Cf) Selection....................................................................................................40
Calibration......................................................................................................................................40
Printing Data Using the Portable Printer ..............................................................................................41
LogDat-CHDownloading Software...................................................................................................41

iv
Chapter 5. Changing Capture Hoods......................................................................................................43
Capture Hood Parts Identification ........................................................................................................43
Capture Hood Assembly.......................................................................................................................43
Alternate Hood Installation.............................................................................................................45
Direct Inflow Measurement Hood for Biological Safety Cabinets..................................................49
Chapter 6. Flow Measurements Using the Capture Hood ....................................................................55
Single Reading Measurements ............................................................................................................55
Running Average Measurements.........................................................................................................56
Capture Hood Measurements (non-backpressure compensated).......................................................56
Backpressure Compensated Measurements.......................................................................................56
 .................................................................................................................................57
Chapter 7. Maintenance and Troubleshooting.......................................................................................59
Fabric Hood..........................................................................................................................................59
Micromanometer...................................................................................................................................59
Manifold................................................................................................................................................59
Cases.............................................................................................................................................59
Calibration.............................................................................................................................................59
Appendix A. Back Pressure.....................................................................................................................61
Verifying Flow Measurements..............................................................................................................61
Appendix B. Traversing a Duct to Determine Average Air Velocity or Volume..................................63
Where to Take the Measurement.........................................................................................................63
Traversing a Round Duct......................................................................................................................64
Traversing a Square Duct.....................................................................................................................65
Appendix C. Swirl X Flow Conditioner for Airflow Instruments Model PH731
ProHood Capture Hood............................................................................................................................67
Description............................................................................................................................................67
Performance Data ................................................................................................................................68
Installation and Usage..........................................................................................................................69

v
About This Manual
This manual explains how to set up, operate and maintain the Airflow Instruments PH730/PH731. Please
read it thoroughly before using the instrument.
Formatting and Typography
Step-by-step instructions are numbered in boldface type: 1,2,3, etc., set flush-left against the
margin.
References to keys on the micromanometer and the instrument's displayed readout are represented
by a typeface called Arial. In addition to the different typeface, displayed messages appear in quotes.
When reference is made to other sections of the manual, the section title is italicized.
Technical Assistance—Help!
For technical assistance or questions about the instrument, or if the instrument needs repair or
recalibration, call Customer Service at [phone] (USA), or (1) 651-490-2811 (International).
Product application notes are available to provide more information on the product. These application
notes, as well as other related material, can be obtained by calling Customer Service or by visiting the
web site at www.tsi.com.

vi
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1
Chapter 1. Introduction
The PH730/PH731 are lightweight and easy-to-use instruments packaged with a variety of accessories
for measuring pressure, temperature, humidity, air velocity, and air volume. Features of the
micromanometer include:
Single-function keys for ease of use
Auto-zero for pressure measurements, auto-density correction, and back-pressure compensation
when used with a capture hood
User-selectable English and metric units
Conversions between actual and standard flow
Discrete or continuous display and data logging capabilities
Output port for downloading to a printer or a PC
Bi-directional Bluetooth communications to 8934 printer or PC
Powered by AC adapter or batteries (rechargeable NiMH or alkaline)
Full field calibration
Designed for:
Test and balance professionals
Mechanical contractors
Industrial hygienists
Plant engineers and facilities maintenance personnel
Applications include:
Test, balance, or commission HVAC systems
Test clean rooms and biological safety cabinets
Measure fume hood or filter face velocity
Measure pressure, temperature, relative humidity, air velocity, or air flow
C A U T I O N
WHILE USING THE PROHOOD CAPTURE HOOD TO TEST AIR FLOW IN DUCTS,YOU MAY
COME INTO CONTACT WITH OR BE EXPOSED TO DUST,POLLEN,MOLD,FUNGUS,OR
OTHER AIRBORNE CONTAMINANTS.IF YOU ARE OR MAY BE SENSITIVE TO DUST,POLLEN,
MOLD,FUNGUS,OR OTHER AIRBORNE CONTAMINANTS,ALWAYS USE AN APPROPRIATE
MASK OR RESPIRATOR WHILE EMPLOYING THE PROHOOD CAPTURE HOOD.

2 ProHood Capture Hoods PH730/PH731
Instrument Description
The basic PH730 includes a micromanometer, carrying case, 18 in. (46 cm) pitot tube, (2) static pressure
probes, (2) 8 ft (2.4 m) Norprene®tubing, user manual, LogDat-CHfor Windows®data downloading
software and RS232 interface cable, neck strap, internal NiMH battery charger, (4) AA NiMH batteries,
AC adapter, and NIST traceable certificate.
The basic PH731 contains all of the PH730 components plus 2 ft 2 ft (610 mm 610 mm) air capture
hood, frame, and base. A variety of optional tools (see below) are also available to meet your
measurement needs.
The following paragraphs provide brief descriptions of the micromanometer and the various standard and
optional tools for use with the ProHood Capture Hood Refer to Chapters 3and 4for more detailed
information on using the micromanometer and taking measurements with various sensors and probes.
Micromanometer
Figures 1 and 2 show the features of the micromanometer used in the PH730/PH731.
Keypad
AC Adapter
Connection
Display
Headphone
Connection
USB Port Probe Connector
RS-232 Port
(factory use
only)
Figure 1: Features of the PH730/PH731 Micromanometer, Front View
®Norprene is a registered trademark of Norton Performance Plastics, Akron, Ohio, USA.
®Windows is a registered trademark of Microsoft Corporation.

Chapter 1: Introduction 3
Differential
PressurePorts
BatteryCompartment
Figure 2: Features of the PH730/PH731 Micromanometer, Back View
Figures 3 and 4 show the features of the ProHood Capture Hood.
Removable
Center Handle
Backpressure
Flap Actuator
Switch to pause a
reading or to
initiate
backpressure
compensation
Base Handle
Figure 3: Features of the ProHood Capture Hood Base, Side View

4 ProHood Capture Hoods PH730/PH731
Flow Manifold BackpressureFlap
Temperature
Sensor
Mount for Hood
Support Pole (4)
Figure 4: Features of the ProHood Capture Hood Base, Inside View
Micromanometer
The micromanometer is a multifunction instrument used to measure air velocity, air flow, absolute and
differential pressure, temperature, and humidity measurements when used with the tools listed below.
The lightweight micromanometer incorporates auto-zeroing for high-accuracy, low pressure
measurements. Measurements can be stored to memory for later recall or downloaded to a PC using the
LogDat-CH software and USB cable or with Bluetooth communications.
Standard Tools
This section gives a brief description of standard tools for the micromanometer.
Pitot Tube
The pitot tube is primarily used to obtain air velocity, air volume, and velocity pressure measurements
within ductwork. An 18 in. (46 cm) pitot tube is included with the PH730 or PH731 kits. Alternate sizes are
available.
Static Pressure Probe
The static pressure probe is primarily used to obtain static pressure measurements within ductwork.
Differential pressure measurements across a filter or coil can also be performed by placing one probe
upstream and the other downstream of the filter or coil.
ProHood Capture Hoods
Capture hoods are used to obtain volumetric air flow measurements through diffusers, registers and
grilles. Capture hoods are available in a kit with one 2 ft 2 ft (610 mm 610 mm) fabric hood, frame,
and base assembly. Alternate hood sizes are available. Descriptions and part numbers can be found in
Table 2 of Chapter 2 of this manual.

Chapter 1: Introduction 5
Optional Tools
This section gives a brief description of optional tools for the micromanometer.
Velocity Matrix
The velocity matrix is used to obtain area-averaged multi-point air velocity measurements useful in
laboratory hood face velocity testing, filter face velocity testing, and other applications such as kitchen
exhaust.
Air Flow Probe
The air f used to obtain single point air
velocity or air volume measurements in ductwork.
Temperature/Humidity Probe
The temperature/humidity probe is used to obtain temperature measurements over the range of 14 to
140°F (-10 to 60°C), humidity measurements over the range of 5 to 95% RH, along with calculated wet
bulb temperature of 40 to 140°F (4 to 60°C) and dewpoint temperature of 5 to 120°F (-15 to 49°C).
Thermoanemometer Probes
Thermoanemometer probes can be used to measure air temperature, air velocities or air volume
measurements in ductwork as well as lower velocity applications such as face velocity measurements of
chemical fume hoods, biological safety cabinets and filtration systems. Four models are available in
straight or articulating construction, and with or without a relative humidity sensor. Models with a relative
humidity sensor can also calculate wet bulb and dewpoint temperature.
Thermoanemometer Probes
Model
Description
960
Air Velocity and Temperature, Straight Probe
962
Air Velocity and Temperature, Articulating Probe
964
Air Velocity, Temperature, and Humidity, Straight Probe
966
Air Velocity, Temperature, and Humidity, Articulating Probe

6 ProHood Capture Hoods PH730/PH731
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7
Chapter 2. Unpacking and Setting Up
This chapter describes unpacking and setting up (preparing) the ProHood capture hood and
micromanometer kit.
Unpacking
As you unpack the instrument and accessories, check the components against your packing list. If any
parts are missing or damaged, notify us immediately. Tables 1 and 2 list available standard and optional
components.
Table 1: List of Standard and Optional Components
Item
Part No.
Models PH730 and PH731 Electronic Balancing Tools (Airflow Instruments)
PH730
PH731
Carrying case, PH730
1319378
Carrying case, wheeled hood kit, PH731
1319379
AA-size NiMH battery, four required
1208048
Two battery holders for four AA batteries
1801157
AC adapter
2182003
CONN AC EURO/IEC320
1302014
CONN AC AUST/IEC320
1302025
CONN AC UK/IEC320
1302015
Carry strap-tether
2913011

534534001
Two static pressure probes
3002017
16 ft (4.8 m) Neoprene tubing
3900031
Swirl X Flow Conditioner
801213
LogDat-CH software
7002328
USB cable
1303754
Operation and Service Manual
6005724
Calibration certificate
N/A
Velocity Matrix Add On Kit
801090
Air Flow Probe - ight pitot probe
800187
Temperature and Humidity Probe
800220
Air Velocity and Temperature, Straight Probe
960
Air Velocity and Temperature, Articulating Probe
962
Air Velocity, Temperature, and Humidity, Straight Probe
964
Air Velocity, Temperature, and Humidity, Articulating Probe
966
Wireless Bluetooth printer
8934

8 ProHood Capture Hoods PH730/PH731
Table 2: List of Optional Hood and Frame Kits
Item
Part No.
1 ft 4 ft (305 mm 1220 mm) fabric hood and frame kit
801200
2 ft 4 ft (610 mm 1220 mm) fabric hood and frame kit
801201
1 ft 5 ft (305 mm 1525 mm) fabric hood and frame kit
801202
3 ft 3 ft (915 mm 915 mm) fabric hood and frame kit
801203
16 in. 16 in. (406 mm 406 mm) fabric hood and frame kit
801209
5.25 in. 4 ft (133 mm 1220 mm) fabric hood and frame kit
801210
28 in. 28 in. (710 mm 710 mm) fabric hood and frame kit
801211
28 in. 50 in. (710 mm 1270 mm) fabric hood and frame kit
801212
1 ft 4 ft (305 mm 1220 mm) and 2 ft 4 ft (610 mm 1220 mm) fabric hood
and frame kit
801206
1 ft 5 ft (305 mm 1525 mm) and 3 ft 3 ft (915 mm 915 mm) fabric hood
and frame kit
801207
8 in. 22 in. (205 mm 560 mm) BSC fabric hood, frame, poles, and stand kit
801204
10 in. 22 in. (255 mm 560 mm) BSC fabric hood, frame, poles, and stand kit
801205
The BSC hood kits are used to certify Class II bio-safety cabinets by taking direct in-flow measurements
for NSF compliance.
Please complete the registration card included with this product and mail it promptly. The card allows us
to inform you of product updates. If you prefer, register through the TSI web site.
Preparing the Instrument for Use
Before you can use the Electronic Balancing Tool, you must decide on a power source.
Power the Micromanometer with the AC Adapter
The AC adapter can be used to power the instrument or to charge the NiMH batteries when the DIP
switch in the battery compartment is set to NiMH. If the DIP switch is set to Alkaline, and the AC power
adapter is connected then the batteries will be bypassed and the meter will be powered by the AC
adapter. Be sure to provide the correct voltage and frequency, which is marked on the back of the AC
adapter.
Power the Micromanometer with Batteries
The micromanometer is designed to operate with either alkaline or NiMH rechargeable batteries. Battery
life will be shorter if NiMH batteries are used. For your convenience, four NiMH batteries are included with
the instrument. If NiMH batteries are used the DIP switch will need to be changed. Refer to the next
section on setting the battery selection switch.
Note
The four NiMH batteries included with the instrument will need to be charged prior to use. Charge
time is 4 hours.
Carbon-zinc batteries are not recommended due to the danger of battery acid leakage.

Chapter 2: Unpacking and Setting Up 9
To select the type of batteries you are using:
1. Turn the unit off and locate the battery cover on the back of the micromanometer (see Figure 5).
Figure 5: Battery Cover Removal
2. Press down on the compartment cover and slide it down. (The cover slides off.)
3. Remove the battery holder by pulling up on the bottom (to loosen it) and then pulling the battery
holder free.
4. Refer to Figure 6 and set the battery selection switch to indicate the type of batteries you are using.
BatterySelection Switch
Figure 6: Location of Battery Type Selector Switch
5. Reinstall the battery holder and replace the battery compartment cover.

10 ProHood Capture Hoods PH730/PH731
To install replacement batteries:
1. Turn the unit off and locate the battery cover on the back of the micromanometer (see Figure 5).
2. Press down on the compartment cover and slide it down. (The cover slides off.)
3. Remove the battery holder by pulling up on the bottom (to loosen it) and then remove the battery
holder.
4. Remove the old batteries and replace with fresh batteries (alkaline or rechargeable NiMH). Make
certain batteries are correctly oriented.
5. Verify the battery selection switch is correctly set (see Figure 5).
6. Reinstall the battery holder and replace the compartment cover.
Note
Make sure the battery holder is oriented so that its terminals make contact with the spring contacts in
the battery compartment.
If fresh, new alkaline batteries are used, the battery indicator will show four (4) bars when first turned
on. With NiMH batteries, the indicator may show a lower value even when they are fully charged.
C A U T I O N
The percent power remaining will not be accurate for NiMH batteries because their voltage does not
decrease linearly with power use.
Due to the danger of battery leakage, remove batteries from the battery compartment before storage.
Never mix battery types.
The NiMH batteries should only be charged at room temperature. Starting with batteries that are too
cold or too warm can cause the charge cycle to stop early.
Using the Pressure Ports
The differential pressure ports are used to connect the micromanometer to various pressure based tools
including the ProHood Capture hood, Pitot tubes, Air Flow probe (straight pitot probe), Velocity Matrix and
static pressure probes. Tubing is used to connect the ports on the micromanometer to the probes.
Positive (+)
PressurePort Negative () PressurePort
Figure 7. Pressure Ports

Chapter 2: Unpacking and Setting Up 11
Connecting a Pitot Tube
When the micromanometer is connected to a pitot tube, air velocity or air volume measurements can be
taken. The pitot tube is connected to the (+) and () pressure ports on the micromanometer using two
pieces of tubing of equal length. The total pressure port of the probe connects to the (+) port on the
meter, and the static pressure port of the probe connects to the () port on the meter.
Total Pressure
Port (+) StaticPressure
Port ()
Figure 8: Pitot Tube
Note
The pitot velocity needs a valid temperature to perform the standard or actual velocity correction. This



Probe, and no probe is connected, dashes (------) will appear on the display.
For more information on entering the temperature manually, refer to the Actual/Standard Setup
section of this manual.
C A U T I O N
Do not use the instrument or probes near hazardous voltage sources since
serious injury could result.
Connecting the Static Pressure Port to the Micromanometer
The static pressure port on the static pressure probe will be connected to the (+) port on the
micromanometer. The (-) port on the micromanometer will be open to atmosphere (see Figure 9). The
Static Pressure probe is used to measure the duct static pressure and features a magnet which holds the
probe to the ductwork.
Magnet
StaticPressure Port
Figure 9: Static Pressure Probe

12 ProHood Capture Hoods PH730/PH731
Attaching the Micromanometer to the Capture Hood Base
1. Tilt the meter forward and align the tabs in the base of the meter with the two matching slots in the
bottom of the recessed area at the front of the base (see Figure 10).
2. When the tabs are engaged in the slots, press firmly on the face of the meter above the display until

3. Attach the temperature cable and the back pressure flap switch cable to the right side of the meter.
4. To remove the meter from the base, first disconnect the temperature cable and the back pressure
flap switch cable, then press upward on the metal retaining clip to release the meter from the base.
Figure 10: Attaching the Meter to the Capture Hood Base