Briggs & Stratton Vanguard 130000 User manual

Copyright©Briggs & Stratton Corporation
Milwaukee, WI, USA. All Rights Reserved. 80082361
Revision C

2
Manual Contents:
General Information..............................................................2
Operator Safety..................................................................... 2
Features and Controls..........................................................4
Operation............................................................................... 5
Maintenance and Adjustments..........................................12
Storage................................................................................. 16
Troubleshooting..................................................................17
Specifications......................................................................18
General Information
For additional information, refer to theCustomer Contact
Guideincluded with the unit.
The illustrations in this document are representative.
Your unit might look different from the images
shown.LEFTandRIGHTare referenced from the operator's
position.
The use of Important and Note in the text shows clarifications,
exceptions, or alternatives to the procedures.
All language translations of this document derive from the
initial English source file.




Recycle all packaging, used oil, and batteries according to
applicable government regulations.
Operator Safety
Save these instructions
Save these instructions for future reference.This manual
contains safety information to make you aware of the hazards
and risks associated with the product and how to avoid them.
It also contains important instructions that must be obeyed
during the initial set-up, operation, and maintenance of the
product.
The snowthrower is designed and intended only for snow
removal from hard-surfaces, ground-level walkways, and
driveways. It is not intended for any other purpose.
It is important that you read and understand these instructions
before you attempt to start or operate this equipment.
Be thoroughly familiar with the controls and the correct use of
the snowthrower.
Know how to stop the unit and disengage the controls
quickly.
Safety Alert Symbol and Signal Words
The safety alert symbol identifies safety information
about hazards that can result in personal injury. A signal word
(DANGER,WARNING, orCAUTION) is used with the alert
symbol to indicate the likelihood and the potential severity of
injury. In addition, a hazard symbol may be used to represent
the type of hazard.
 DANGERindicates a hazard which, if not
avoided,willresult in death or serious injury.
 WARNINGindicates a hazard which, if not
avoided,couldresult in death or serious injury.
 CAUTIONindicates a hazard which, if not
avoided,couldresult in minor or moderate injury.
NOTICEindicates information considered important but not
hazard-related.
Snowthrower Hazard Symbols
Safety information
about hazards that
can result in personal
injury.
Read and understand the
Operator's Manual before
you operate or service the
unit.
Amputation hazard -
rotating impeller.
Remove the key, and
readthe Operator's
Manualbefore you service
the unit.
Amputation hazard -
rotating impeller
Amputation hazard -
rotating auger
Amputation hazard -
do not touch moving
parts.
Thrown objects hazard
Fire hazard Explosion hazard
Shock hazard Toxic fume hazard
Hot surface hazard Kickback hazard
Keep a safe distance Keep children away
Wear safety glasses — — — — — —

3
Safety Messages
WARNING
This product can expose you to chemicals including
gasoline engine exhaust, which is known to the State of
California to cause cancer and carbon monoxide, which
is known to the State of California to cause birth defects
or other reproductive harm. For more information go to
www.P65Warnings.ca.go.
DANGER
This snowthrower is capable of amputating hands and
feet, and throwing objects. Read and obey all the safety
instructions in this manual. Failure to do so could result in
death or serious injury.
Hand contact with the rotating auger inside the discharge
chute is the most common cause of injury associated with
snowthrowers.
WARNING
Read, understand, and obey all the instructions on the
snowthrower and in the Operator's Manual before you
operate this unit. Failure to obey the safety instructions in
this manual could result in death or serious injury.
• Only let operators who are responsible, trained, familiar
with the instructions and physically capable to operate
the machine.
WARNING
Always wear safety glasses or eye shields during operation
or while performing an adjustment or repair to protect eyes
from foreign objects that may be thrown from the machine.
U.S.A. Models: It is a violation of California Public Resource
Code Section 4442 to use or operate the engine on any
forest-covered, brush-covered, or grass-covered land unless
the exhaust system is equipped with a spark arrester, as
defined in Section 4442, maintained in effective working
order. Other states or federal jurisdictions may have similar
laws. Contact the original equipment manufacturer, retailer,
or dealer to obtain a spark arrester designed for the exhaust
system installed on this engine.
Safety Decals
Before you operate the unit, read the safety decals.Compare
Figure1to the decals shown in table that follows.The
cautions and warnings are for your safety. To avoid personal
injury or damage to the unit, understand and obey the safety
decals.
IMPORTANT:If the safety decals become worn or damaged,
and cannot be read, order replacement decals from your local
dealer.

1
A
B
C

4
D
Features and Controls
Make sure that the callout letters in Figure2agree with the
features and controls in the table that follows.
2
Control Symbols and Meanings
A Auger Control Lever
B Speed Selector Lever
C Deflector Control - (In-Dash)
D Chute Rotation Crank - (In-Dash)

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E Free Hand™ Feature
F Traction Control Lever
G

Clean-Out Tool
H Skid Shoes
I Headlight
J Fuel Shut-Off Valve (if equipped)
K Throttle Control (if equipped)
L ON/OFF Switch
M Choke CLOSED / Choke OPEN
N Primer Button
O Alternate Choke-Prime Instructions
Operation
WARNING
This snowthrower is only as safe as the operator. If it is
misused, or not maintained correctly, it can be dangerous.
Remember you are responsible for your safety and those
around you.
• When leaving the operating position always disengage
the auger, STOP the engine, and remove the key. DO
NOT leave a running machine unattended.
• DO NOT operate the snowthrower without the correct
guards, and other safety protective devices in place and
working.
• Be careful when you operate the unit on gravel
driveways, walkways, or roads. Stay alert for hidden
hazards or traffic.
• DO NOToperate the snowthrower without good
visibility or light. Always be sure of your footing, and
keep a firm hold on the handles. Walk; never run.
• Be careful to avoid slipping or falling, especially when
you operate the snowthrower in reverse.
• Be careful when you operate the snowthrower on
slopes.
• If you strike a foreign object, stop the engine, remove
the wire from the spark plug, thoroughly inspect the
snowthrower for damage, and repair the damage before
you start and operate the snowthrower.
• DO NOT operate the equipment without wearing
adequate winter garments. Avoid loose fitting clothing
that can get caught in moving parts. Wear footwear that
will improve footing on slippery surfaces.
• DO NOT touch a hot muffler or engine. Let the muffler
and engine cylinder to cool before touching.
Operating Area
1. Identify the walkways and driveways where you plan to
operate the snowthrower.
2. Make sure that the area is free of debris or objects that
the auger could pick-up and throw from the chute.
WARNING
This machine is capable of throwing objects that could
injure bystanders or cause damage to buildings.
3. Before you start the engine, move the snowthrower
outdoors and away from windows and doors.

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WARNING
Engines give off carbon monoxide, an ordorless, colorless,
poison gas. Breathing carbon monoxide can cause nausea,
fainting, or death.
• Start and operate the engine outdoors.
• Do not operatethe engine in an enclosed area, even
if doors or windows are open.
4. Make sure that the operating area is clear of bystanders,
especially children.
WARNING
This snowthrower is capable of amputating hands and feet,
and throwing objects. Read and obey the safety instructions
in this manual. Failure to do so could result in death or
serious injury.
• Keep children out of the area during operation.
• Children are often attracted to the equipment. Be
mindful of all persons present.
• Be alert and turn the unit off if bystanders enter the
area.
• Use extra care when you approach blind corners,
shrubs, trees, or other objects that can obscure vision.
Engine
Oil Recommendations
Oil Capacity:See theSpecificationssection.
NOTICE
This engine was shipped from Briggs & Stratton without oil.
Equipment manufacturers or dealers may have added oil
to the engine. Before you start the engine for the first time,
make sure to check the oil level and add oil as specified
by the instructions in this manual. If you start the engine
without oil, it will be damaged beyond repair and will not be
covered under warranty.
We recommend the use of Briggs & Stratton®Warranty
Certified oils for best performance. Other high-quality
detergent oils are permitted if classified for service SF, SG,
SH, SJ or higher. Do not use special additives.
Outdoor temperatures determine the correct oil viscosity
for the engine. Use the chart to select the best viscosity
for the outdoor temperature range expected. Engines on
most outdoor power equipment operate well with 5W-30
Synthetic oil. For equipment operated in hot temperatures,
Vanguard®15W-50 Synthetic oil gives the best protection.


A SAE 30 -Below 40 °F (4 °C) the use of SAE 30 will result in hard
starting.
B 10W-30 -Above 80 °F (27 °C) the use of 10W-30 may cause
increased oil consumption. Checkthe oil level frequently.
C 5W-30
D Synthetic 5W-30
EVanguard®Synthetic 15W-50
Check and Add Oil
NOTICE
Some engines are shipped from Briggs & Stratton with or
without oil. Always make sure that the engine has oil.If you
start the engine without oil, it will be damaged beyond repair
and will not be included under the warranty.
UseBriggs & Stratton®Synthetic5W-30Warranty
Certified oil for best performance. Other high-quality
detergent oils are permitted if classified for service SG, SH,
SJ or higher. Do not use additives.
1. Put the unit on a level surface (Figure3).
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2. Clean the oil fill area.
3. Remove the dipstick(A, Figure4).Use a clean cloth to
remove oil from dipstick.
4. Install the dipstick, and check the oil level. Make sure that
the oil level is at the top of the FULL indicator (C).
5. If the oil level is below the FULL indicator, carefully add
oil into the engine oil fill tube (B).DO NOT add too much
oil in the oil fill tube.
6. Wait one minute. Check the oil level again.

7
7. When the oil level touches the top of the FULL indicator,
install and tighten the dipstick.
4
Fuel Recommendations
Fuel must meet these requirements:
• Clean, unleaded gasoline.
• A minimum of 87 octane / 87 AKI (91 RON). SeeHigh
Altitude Requirements.
• Gasoline with up to 10% ethanol (gasohol).
NOTICE Do not use unapproved gasoline, such as E15
and E85. Do not mix oil in gasoline or change the engine
to operate on alternative fuels. Use of unapproved fuels
will cause damage to engine components, which will not be
covered under the warranty.
To protect the fuel system from gum formation, mix a fuel
stabilizer into the fuel. SeeStorage.All fuel is not the same.
If start or performance problems occur, change fuel providers
or change brands. This engine is certified to operate on
gasoline. The emissions control system for this engine is EM
(Engine Modifications).
High Altitude Requirements
• At altitudes over 5,000 feet (1,524 meters), a minimum 85
octane / 85 AKI (89 RON) gasoline is acceptable.
• For carbureted engines, high altitude adjustment is
required to remain emissions compliant. Operation
without this adjustment will cause decreased
performance, increased fuel consumption, and increased
emissions. Contact a Briggs & Stratton Authorized
Service Dealer for high altitude adjustment information.
• Operation of the engine at altitudes below 2,500 feet
(762 meters) with the high altitude adjustment is not
recommended.
• For Electronic Fuel Injection (EFI) engines, high altitude
adjustment is not necessary.
Add Fuel
WARNING
Fuel and its vapors are extremely flammable and explosive.
Always handle fuel with extreme care. Failure to obey these
safety instructions can cause fire or explosion, which could
result in severe burns or death.
When Adding Fuel
• Stop the engine and let the engine cool at least 3
minutes before you remove the fuel cap.
• Extinguish cigarettes, cigars, pipes, and other sources
of ignition.
• Fill fuel tank outdoors or in well-ventilated area.
• Do not overfill fuel tank. To allow for expansion of the
fuel, do not fill above the bottom of the fuel tank neck.
• Keep fuel away from sparks, open flames, pilot lights,
heat, and other ignition sources.
• Check fuel lines, tank, cap, and fittings frequently for
cracks or leaks. Replace if necessary.
• If fuel spills, wait until it evaporates before you start the
engine. DO NOT create other ignition sources.
• Use only an approved fuel container.
1. Remove unwanted material from the fuel cap area.
2. Remove the fuel cap (A, Figure5).
3. Fill the fuel tank (B)with fuel. DO NOT fill above the
bottom of the fuel tank neck (C).
4. Install the fuel cap.

8
5
Start the Engine
WARNING
Fuel and its vapors are extremely flammable and explosive.
Always handle fuel with extreme care.
Failure to obey these safety instructions can cause a fire or
explosion which could result in serve burns or death.
• Make sure that spark plug, muffler, fuel cap, and air
cleaner (if equipped) are installed correctly.
• Do not crank the engine without the spark plug.
• Do not use pressurized starting fluids because their
vapors are flammable.
• Do not over-prime the engine. ReadStart the
Engineinstructions in this manual.
• If the engine floods, set the choke to the OPEN/RUN
position, move the throttle to FAST position, and crank
the engine until it starts.
1. Make sure the auger control (J, Figure6) and traction
control (K) are disengaged.
2. Turn the fuel shut-off valve (A) (if equipped) to the OPEN
position.
3. Move the throttle control lever (B) (if equipped) to the
FAST position.
4. Turn the ignition key(C) to the ON position or push in the
Push/Pull key.
5. Turn the choke control (D) to the CLOSED position.
Note:The choke and primer are usually not needed to start a
warm engine.
6. Push the primer button (E) two times.
7. On rewind start models, hold the starter cord handle (F)
tightly. Pull the handle slowly until resistance is felt, then
pull rapidly.
WARNING
Rapid retraction of the starter cord (kickback) will pull your
hand and arm toward the engine faster than you can let go.
Broken bones, fractures, bruises, or sprains could result.

6
8. On electric start models, connect an extension cord, if
included, to the starter box (H, Figure7), and then to the
wall receptacle. Push the starter box button (I). After the
engine starts, disconnect the extension cord from the wall
receptacle and then from the starter box.
WARNING
Damaged or non-grounded power cords could cause
electric shock. Electric shock could cause severe burns or
death.
• Use only a three-conductor power cord that is
correctly grounded to the power source.

9
• If the extension cord is damaged, it must be replaced.
Note:To extend the life of the starter, use short, start cycles
at a maximum of five seconds. Wait one minute between start
attempts.
7
9. Let the engine warm for several minutes. Gradually move
the choke control (D) to the OPEN position.
Stop the Engine
1. Turn the ignition key (A, Figure8) to the OFF
position.Remove the ignition key or the Push /Pull key, if
equipped.
2. Keep the key in a safe location out of the reach of
children. The engine cannot start without the key.
8
Adjust the Discharge Chute and
Deflector
WARNING
Ice, gravel, or other unintended objects can be picked up
by the auger and thrown from the chute with force.Objects
thrown from the chute could cause death, serious injury, or
property damage.
• Always be aware of the direction the snow is being
thrown.
1. Turn the chute rotation crank (D, Figure9) to set the
direction of the discharge chute.
2. Use the deflectorwing knob(C) to move the deflector up
or down. Raise the deflector to throw snow farther.
3. Use the speed control lever (B) to select the forward or
reverse drive speed. Use lower speeds to remove wet,
heavy snow. Use higher speeds for light snow.
Note:Make sure to release the traction control lever (F)
before you change speeds.

10
9
Engage the Auger and Impeller
DANGER
The snowthrower contains a rotating auger and impeller that
throws snow. Fingers or feet can quickly become caught in
the rotating auger or impeller, which can result in traumatic
amputation or severe laceration.
1. Push and hold down the auger control lever (A, Figure
10) to engage the auger and impeller.
2. Release the auger control lever to disengage the auger
and impeller.
• If the auger and impeller does not stop in five
seconds adjust the control cable. SeeAdjust the
Auger andImpeller Control Cables.
• If the auger and impeller still does NOT stop in five
seconds, see an Authorized Service Dealer.
10
Engage the Drive Wheels
NOTICE DO NOT move the speed control lever while the
traction control lever is engaged. This can result in damage
to the drive system.
1. To move the snowthrower forward, set the speed control
lever (B,Figure11) to one of the forward positions.
2. Select a lower number for heavy snow, a middle number
for light snow, and a higher number to transport the
snowthrower.
3. Push and hold down the traction control lever (F).
4. To move the snowthrower in reverse, set the speed
control lever to R1 or R2.
5. Push and hold down the traction control lever.
6. To stop the snowthrower, release the traction control
lever. The unit will stop immediately. 
• If the unit does not stop, adjust the control cable.
SeeAdjust the Traction Control Cable.
• If the unit still does not stop, see an Authorized
Service Dealer.
Note:If you remove snow at too fast of a rate, it will overload
the machine capacity.
11
Use the Free Hand™ Feature
After the traction control and auger control is engaged, the
operator can release the auger control lever to use other
controls. If your model is equipped with this feature, it will
have a decal (Figure12) on the dash panel.

11
12
1. Push down and hold the auger control lever (A,
Figure13).
2. Push down and hold the traction control lever (F).
3. Release the auger control lever so that the left hand
can reach other controls. If the auger stops, see an
Authorized Service Dealer.
13
Clean a Clogged Discharge Chute
DANGER
Therotating impeller in the discharge chute throws snow.
Fingers can quickly become caught in the impeller and
result in traumatic amputation or severe laceration. DO NOT
use your hands to clean a clogged discharge chute! Always
use a clean-out tool.
1. STOP the engine. Remove the ignition key or push/pull
key.
2. Make sure that the impeller does not rotate.
3. Use a clean-out tool (G, Figure14) to remove snow from
the discharge chute.DO NOT use your hands to clean a
clogged discharge chute!

14
Headlight
Some models are equipped with a headlight that illuminates
the area in front of the snowthrower. When you START the
engine, the headlight turns ON. There is no switch.
Use the Wheel Release - Lock Pins(if
equipped)
When you move the unit to a different location, you
cantemporarily disengageone or two wheelsfrom the drive
axles.
1. Open the pull-ring (A, Figure15) over the wheel hub.

12
15
2. Put the retaining pin through the outer hole in the axle
and close the pull-ring over the axle.
3. Align the wheel hub and the inner axle hole, then install
the retaining pin fully and close the pull-ring over the
wheel hub. Thisengages the wheel and axle.
Maintenance and Adjustments
We recommend you contact an Authorized Service Dealer for
all maintenance, adjustments, and servicing of the unit. The
owner can do some routine maintenance tasks. Refer to the
maintenance schedule and procedures that follow.
CAUTION
All the components used to build this product must remain
installed for correct operation. Replacement parts must be
of the same design and installed in the same position as the
original parts. Other parts may not do as well, damage the
unit, and result in injury.
WARNING
This snowthrower must be correctly maintained to ensure
safe operation and performance. Failure to obey the safety
instructions in this manual could result in death or serious
injury.
• Before you do maintenance or repairs on the
snowthrower, STOP the engine. Remove the ignition key
or pull out the PUSH/PULL key. 
Maintenance Schedule
First 5 Hours
Change the oil.
Before Each Use
• Check the engine oil level.
• Check the auger stop time.
After Each Use
Remove accumulated snow and slush to prevent freezing of the controls,
wheels, discharge chute, and auger.
Every 25 Hours or Annually
• Check the scraper bar for wear.
• Change the engine oil.
• Check the snowthrower for loose hardware.
• Check the auger control cable adjustment.
• Check the muffler and muffler guard.
• Replace the spark plug (dealer service).
• Check the valve clearance* (dealer service).
* Not required unless problems are noted with engine performance.
Emissions Control
Maintenance, replacement, or repair of the emissions control
devices and systems can be serviced by a non-road engine
repair establishment or individual. However, to obtain “no
charge” emissions control service, the work must be serviced
by a factory authorized dealer.
Change the Engine Oil
Discard used oil correctly. Do not discard with household
waste. Check with your local authorities, service center, or
dealer for safe disposal or recycling facilities.
UseBriggs & Stratton®Synthetic 5W-30 Warranty Certified
oil for best performance. Other high-quality detergent oils are
acceptable if classified for service SG, SH, SJ or higher. Do
not use any additives.
1. STOP the engine.Turn the ignition key to the OFF
position.
2. Remove the ignition key, or pull out the Push/Pull key (if
equipped).
WARNING
Fuel and its vapors are extremely flammable, which could
cause burns or fire that result in death or serious injury.
• When performing maintenance that requires the unit to
be tipped, the fuel tank must be empty or fuel can leak
out and result in a fire or explosion.
3. Remove the oil drain plug (D, Figure16). Tilt the
snowthrower a small distance rearward. Drain the oil into
an approved container.
4. Install and tighten the oil drain plug.

13
16
5. Put the unit on a level surface.
6. Clean the oil fill area.
7. Remove the dipstick (A, Figure17).
17
8. Slowly add oil into the oil fill tube (B). See Specifications
for the oil capacity. 
9. Wait one minute. Check the oil level again.
10. When the oil level touches the top of the full indicator (C),
install and tighten the dipstick.
Adjust the Skid Shoe Height
DANGER
This snowthrower contains a rotating auger that collects
snow. Fingers can quickly become caught and can result in
a traumatic amputation or a severe laceration.
• STOP the engine. Wait for all moving parts to stop.
Remove the ignition key or push/pull key before
maintenance or repairs.
WARNING
If hit by the auger or impeller, objects such as gravel, rocks,
or other unwanted material can be thrown with sufficient
force and cause personal injury, property damage, or
damage to the snowthrower.
The skid shoes are on each side of the auger housing.
They can be adjusted to increase or decrease the distance
between the scraper bar and the surface to be cleared.
Set the skid shoes at the correct height to maintain ground
clearance for the type of surface being cleared.
1. STOP the engine. Remove the ignition key or push/pull
key.
2. Find the scraper bar clearance needed for the surface to
be cleared.
• To remove snow from hard surface areas, adjust the
skid shoes up to lower the scraper bar closer to the
surface.
• To remove snow from gravel-covered or uneven
surfaces, adjust the skid shoes down to raise the
scraper bar further from the surface. This will help
prevent rocks and other unwanted materials from
being picked up and thrown by the auger and
impeller.
3. Put the unit on a level surface.
4. Loosen the mounting nuts (E,Figure18) on the skid
shoe(H).
18
5. Under each end of the scraper bar, put a wooden block
(y, z, Figure19)of the same thickness at the desired
clearance height.

14
19
6. Make sure that each skid shoe firmly touches the surface.
Then tighten the mounting nuts.
NOTICE To prevent contact with the auger, make sure
that the mounting nuts are outside the auger housing.
Lubricate the Control Lever Linkage
Apply grease to the control lever linkage at the locations (A)
as shown in Figure20.
20
Lubricate the Discharge Chute,
Deflector, and Wheel Axle
1. STOP the engine and remove the key.
2. Lubricate the discharge chute (A, Figure21) with lithium
grease.
3. Lubricate the deflector (B) with clean engine oil.
4. Lubricate the wheel axles (C) with lithium grease.
21
Lubricate the Auger Assembly
1. STOP the engine and remove the key.
2. Lubricate the auger shaft assembly (A, Figure22) with
grease at the grease fittings, (if equipped).
22
Lubricate the Hex Shaft and Gear
For friction drive systems only:
NOTICE Do not let grease or oil touch the rubber friction
wheel or the disc drive plate. If grease or oil touches the
friction wheel, replace it. Do not clean it. If grease or oil
touches the disc drive plate, clean it thoroughly with an
alcohol based solvent.
1. STOP the engine. Remove the ignition key or push/pull
key.
2. Set the speed select lever to the first forward gear.
WARNING
Fuel and its vapors are extremely flammable, which could
cause burns or fire that result in death or serious injury.
• When performing maintenance that requires the unit to
be tipped, the fuel tank must be empty or fuel can leak
out and result in a fire or explosion.

15
3. Lift the snowthrower up on the auger housing end.
Note:When you fill the crankcase with oil, do not let the
snowthrower stand on the auger housing for an extended
period of time.
4. Remove the screws (A,Figure23) and bottom panel (B).
23
5. Apply a very thin layer of50 weight synthetic motor oilto
the hex shaft (C,Figure24). Do this before storage and at
the start of each season.
NOTICE Do not let grease or oil touch the rubber friction
wheel or the disc drive plate. If grease or oil touches the
friction wheel, replace it. Do not attempt to clean it. If grease
or oil touches the disc drive plate, clean it fully with an
alcohol based solvent.
6. Lightly, lubricate the sprocket (D)and chain (E)with
motor oil, before storage and at the start of each season.
24
Adjust the Traction Control and Auger
Cables
The traction cables and drive belt are adjusted at the factory.
Adjustments are not necessary. However, if the cables are
stretched, an adjustment might be necessary. Please see an
Authorized Service Dealer for these adjustments.
Replace the Auger ShearPins
DANGER
The snowthrower contains a rotating auger and impeller that
throws snow. Fingers or feet can quickly become caught in
the auger or impeller and result in traumatic amputation or
severe laceration.
• STOP the engine, wait for all moving parts to stop, and
remove the engine key before maintenance or repairs.
1. STOP the engine. Remove the key.
2. Remove the shearpinsandclips.
3. Apply grease to the auger grease fittings, (if equipped).
Turn the auger quicklyto lubricate the auger shaft.
4. Align the bolt holes. Install the new shearpins(A,
Figure25) through the auger shaft (B).Install the clips (C)
into the holes of the shear pins.

16
25
Replace the Impeller Shear Bolts
DANGER
The snowthrower contains a rotating auger and impeller that
throws snow. Fingers or feet can quickly become caught in
the auger or impeller resulting in traumatic amputation or
severe laceration.
• STOP the engine, wait for all moving parts to stop, and
remove the engine key before maintenance or repairs.
1. STOP the engine. Remove the engine key.
2. Remove the shear bolts (A, Figure26) and locknuts
(C)from the impeller shaft (B).
3. Align the bolt holes. Install the new shear bolts through
the auger shaft. Tighten with the locknuts.
26
Check the Tire Pressure
WARNING
Explosion hazard
Over-inflation of tires can cause them to explode, which
could result in serious injury.
Do not inflate the tires above the maximum pressure.
Tire pressure should be checked regularly. Recommended
tire pressure changes by tire manufacturer. A good rule of
thumb is to inflate the tire up to, but not more than, the “Max
Inflation” stamped on the side-wall of the tire.
Storage
Storage - Fuel System
Fuel can become stale when kept in a storage container for
more than 30 days. Each time you fill the container with fuel,
addSTA-BIL 360°®PROTECTION™to the fuel as specified
by the manufacturer’s instructions. This keeps fuel fresh and
decreases fuel-related problems or contamination in the fuel
system.
It is not necessary to drain fuel from the engine whenSTA-
BIL 360°®PROTECTION™is added as instructed. Before
storage, turn the engine ON for 2 minutes to move the fuel
and stabilizer through the fuel system.

17
Off-Season Storage
At the end of the season, or when the unit is in storage for
more than 30 days, complete the steps that follow.
WARNING
Gasoline is highly flammable and its vapors are explosive.
Fumes can move to a distant ignition source and an
explosion and/or fire can result.
• If fuel is in the tank, do not keep the unit indoors or
in poorly ventilated areas where fumes could reach
sparks, open flames, pilot lights, heat, and other ignition
sources.
Snowthrower
• Clean the unit. Make sure that all nuts, bolts, and screws
are tightened.
• Examine visible moving parts for damage, breakage,
and wear. Replace if necessary.
• Lubricate the control lever linkages, chute and
deflector, auger assembly, and drive wheel axles.
SeeMaintenance and Adjustments.
• For rusted or chipped paint surfaces, sand lightly and
apply touch-up paint.
• For unpainted or bare metal surfaces, apply a rust
preventative product.
• Keep the unit indoors and cover it. If kept outdoors,
cover it with a heavy tarpaulin.
Return the unit to Service
• Contact an Authorized Service Dealer for annual
maintenance tasks. SeeMaintenance Schedule.
• Inspect engine oil level and add oil, if necessary.
• Fill the fuel tank with clean fuel.
• Check tire pressures.
• Make sure that all guards, shields, and covers are
attached.
• Make sure that all fasteners are tightened.
• Inspect the auger and impeller control, and the traction
drive control.
Troubleshooting
Problem Cause Solution
The auger does not stop when the auger control is
released.
Adjust the auger control cable. SeeAdjust the Auger Control Cable.
The auger does not turn when the auger control is
engaged.
Adjust the auger control cable. SeeAdjust the Auger Control Cable.
The ignition key is set to the OFF position or the
PUSH/PULL key is not in the key slot.
Turn the ignition key to the ON position or put the
PUSH/PULL key into the key slot.
The primer button was not pushed 2-times before
you pulled the starter rope.
Push the primer button 2-times before you pull the
starter rope.
The fuel tank is empty. Fill the fuel tank with fresh fuel.
The choke is open. Turn the choke to the CLOSED position before you
pull the starter rope.
The engine is flooded. Turn the choke to open position. Pull the starter
rope until the engine starts.
The engine does not start.
Water is in the fuel or if the fuel is used. Fill the fuel tank with fresh fuel.
The chute rotation or deflector adjustment does not
work.
The chute or deflector is frozen. Keep the snowthrower in a warm area until the
snow or ice melts.
Incorrect oil. Change oil to lighter viscosity. SeeOil
Recommendations.
The engine is hard to start or operation
performance is unsatisfactory.
The choke control is set incorrectly. As the engine warms, gradually open the choke
control.
There is too much vibration. Parts are loose or damaged. Stopthe snowthrower immediately. Contact an
Authorized Service Dealer.
Adjust the auger control cable. SeeAdjust the Auger Control Cable.The snowthrower does not throw snow.
Snow is in the discharge chute. STOP THE ENGINE! Make sure that the auger
STOPS. Use a clean-out tool to remove snow
from the discharge chute. Do not clean a clogged
discharge chute with your hands! SeeClean a
Clogged Discharge Chute.
For all other issues, please see an Authorized Service Dealer.

18
Specifications
Specification Chart
The spark ignition system on this snowthrower complies with Canadian standard ICES-002.
Item Model130000
Armature Air Gap .010 - .014inch (,25 - ,36mm)
Intake Valve Clearance .004 - .006inch (,10 - ,15mm)
Exhaust Valve Clearance .006 - .008inch (,15 - ,20mm)
Oil Capacity 18 - 20oz(,54 - ,59L)
Spark Plug Gap .030inch (,76mm)
Engine power will decrease 3.5% for every 1,000 feet (300 meters) above sea level and 1% for every 10 degrees F (5.6 degrees C) above 77 Degrees F
(25 Degrees C). The engine will operate satisfactorily at an angle up to 15 degrees.
Power Ratings
The gross power rating for individual gasoline engine models is labeled in accordance with SAE (Society of Automotive
Engineers) code J1940 Small Engine Power & Torque Rating Procedure, and is rated in accordance with SAE J1995. Torque
values are derived at 2600 RPM for those engines with “rpm” called out on the label and 3060 RPM for all others; horsepower
values are derived at 3600 RPM. The gross power curves can be viewed at www.BRIGGSandSTRATTON.COM. Net power
values are taken with exhaust and air cleaner installed whereas gross power values are collected without these attachments.
Actual gross engine power will be higher than net engine power and is affected by, among other things, ambient operating
conditions and engine-to-engine variability. Given the wide array of products on which engines are placed, the gasoline engine
may not develop the rated gross power when used in a given piece of power equipment. This difference is due to a variety
of factors including, but not limited to, the variety of engine components (air cleaner, exhaust, charging, cooling, carburetor,
fuel pump, etc.), application limitations, ambient operating conditions (temperature, humidity, altitude), and engine-to-engine
variability. Due to manufacturing and capacity limitations, Briggs & Stratton may substitute an engine of higher rated power for
this engine.