OPERATING YOUR HEAT PUMP
The operaion of your heat pump system is controlled by the
indoor thermostat. You simply adjust the thermostat and it
maintains the indoor temperature at the level you select, Most
thermostats for heat pump systems have three controls: a tem-
perature control selector, a FAN control, and a SYSTEM or
MODE control.
The temperature control selector is a dial, level, or set of but-
tons that allows you to establish the temperature that you wish
to maintain t\_ryour personal comt\_rt. Some thermostats have
two temperature control selectors: one l\_r setting the temper-
ature desired during cooling operation, and one l\_rsetting the
temperature desired during heating operation.
The FAN control offers 2options forcontrolling the blower: AUTO
and ON. When set to AUTO, the blower runs only when the heat
pump is operating. When set to ON position, the blower l-uns
continuously.
Typically, the SYSTEM or MODE control on your thermostat
offers the following selections: COOL, OFE HEAT, AUTO,
and EMERGENCY HEAT. Some thermostats may have a sep-
arate switch t\_rEMERGENCY HEAT. The heat pump will not
operate when the SYSTEM or MODE control is set to OFF.
With the SYSTEM or MODE control set to COOL, your heat
pump will provide cooling when the indoor temperature rises
above the level you wish to maintain. With the SYSTEM or
MODE control set to HEAT. your heat pump will provide
warmth whenever the indoor temperature falls below the level
that you have selected.
The AUTO selection t\mnd on some thermostats provides l\_r
automatic changeover between cooling and heating. With the
SYSTEM or MODE control set to AUTO, cooling operation is
activated when the indoor temperature rises above the thermo-
stat cooling temperature setting, or heating operation is acti-
vated when the indoor temperature drops below the thermostat
heating setting.
Depending on your typical winter heating needs, your home
comt\_rt system may include a supplementary heating source.
The EMERGENCY HEAT setting (EHEAT) provides l\_r con-
venient selection between the two heating appliances. Your
heat pump will operate when the SYSTEM or MODE control
is set to HEAT. With the SYSTEM or MODE control set to
EHEAT, the heat pump will turn off and the supplementary
heat source will be activated.
In certain geographic areas and in certain applications, sup-
plemental heat is not required. Any questions regarding your
application should be directed to your dealel:
Your thermostat may be PROGRAMMABLE or NON-
PROGRAMMABLE. A NON-PROGRAMMABLE thermo-
stat (See Fig. 2.) does not allow the temperature settings to be
varied throughout the day or week without physically changing
the settings. A PROGRAMMABLE thermostat (See Fig. 3.)
allows various daily temperature changes to be preset. During
the winter, for example, you may wish to "set back" the tem-
perature of your home at night, then have the temperature
return to normal prior to waking up. The home's temperature
can then be lowered again during the day when no one is at
home, but again be at peak comfort level when your family
returns home. During the summer, the opposite changes might
be programmed. When properly used, the programming can
result in energy savings on your home's heating and cooling.
If you wish to program your accessory electronic indoor ther-
mostat, please refer to thermostat Owner's Manual,
COOLING MODE
When operating in cooling mode, your heat pump will 1"1.1uin
cooling mode until the indoor temperature is lowered to the
level you have selected. On extremely hot days, your heat
pump will nln t\_rlonger periods at a time and have shorter off
periods than on moderate days.
The following are typical conditions that add extra heat and/or
humidity to your home. Your heat pump will work longer to
keep your home comt\_rtable under these conditions:
• Entrance doors are frequently opened and closed
• Laundry appliances are being operated
• A shower is running
• More than the usual number of people are present in the
home
• More than the normal number of electric lights are in use
• Drapes are open on the sunny side of the home
HEATING MODE
With the SYSTEM or MODE coutrol of your iudoor thermo-
stat set to HEAT, your heat pump will run in heating mode until
room temperature is raised to the level you have selected. Of
course, your heat pump will have to operate l\_r longer periods
to maintain a comt\_rtable environment on cooler days and
nights than on moderate ones.
SUPPLEMENTAL HEAT
Y_otlr heat puli'lp is your prili"lary heating source. Your system
may also be equipped with a supplemental heating source such
as electric, hot water, gas, or oil. On cold days and nights, your
system will automatically turn on the supplemental heat in
order to maintain the level of coml\_rt your have selected.
DEFROST MODE
When your heat pump is providing heat to your home and the
outdoor temperature drops below 45°F (7°C), moisture may
begin to freeze on the surface of the outdoor coil. If allowed to
build up, this ice would impede airflow across the coil and
reduce the amount of heat absorbed from the outside air. So, to
maintain energy-efficient operation, your heat pump has an
automatic defrost mode.
The defrost mode starts at a preset time interval of 90 minutes,
although, it may be reset to either 30, 60, or 120 minutes.
Defrost will start at the preset time only if the ice is sufficient
to interfere with normal heating operation.
Alter the ice is melted from the outdoor coil, or alter a maxi-
mum of 10 minutes in defrost mode, the unit automatically
switches back to normal heating operation. The fan will resume
normal operation after a 20-second delay.
Do not be alarmed if steam or l\_g appears at the outdoor unit
during defrost mode. Water vapor from the melting ice may
condense into a mist in the cold outside all:
During certain weather conditions such as heavy snow and
freezing rain it is not uncommon l\_r ice to build up on the
outdoor unit grille. This is normal t\_rthese weather conditions.
Do not attempt to remove the ice from the outdoor unit grille.
This condition will not affect the proper function of the unit
and will clear within a few days.