Casio CTK-711EX User manual

GM SOUND KEYBOARD
CTK-711EX
JUL.1998
CTK-711
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2-WAY
BASS REFLEX SPEAKER
MODULATION
PITCH BEND
2-WAY
BASS REFLEX SPEAKER
232TONES
16 CHANNEL MIXER
TEMPO REGISTRATION
BANK A B C D E STORE
EXTERNAL CH1
UPPER1
INTERNAL
MIXER SELECT TONE EXPANDER ACCOMP SEQUENCERTRACK
DSP
CONTRAST
FREE
SESSION
ONETOUCH
PRESET
TONE
RHYTHM
LAYER/
AUTOHARMONIZE
SPLIT
CH2
UPPER2
CH3
LOWER1
CH4
LOWER2
CH5
ACCVOL.
CH6
CHORD1
CH7
CHORD2
CH8
CHORD3
CH9
BASS
CH10
RHYTHN
CH11
TR1
CH12
TR2
CH13
TR3
CH14
TR4
CH15
TR5
CH16
0
1
4
7
2
5
8
3
6
9
TR6
10DSP
ENVELOPE
CURSOR
SYNTH
DELETE
/NO /YES DISK
ENTER
TOUCH
RESPONSE
TRANSPOSE/
TUNE/MIDI
PITCH
ENVELOPE
MAIN MENU/
CHANNELVOLUME
SUB MENU/
CHANNEL SELECT
:
:
00 FLAT
01-17VIBRATO
AMP
ENVELOPE
PARAMETERRESET
DECAY
ENTER
SUSTAIN
18-45 OTHERS
DEMO
110 RHYTHMS
POWER MODE
SEQUENCER
FULL RANGE
CHORD
USER RHYTHM
100
‘ 109
FINGERED
SONG
INTRO NORMAL/
FILL-IN VARIATION/ FILL-IN SYNCHRO/ ENDING START/ STOP
PATTERN
CASIO CHORD
VOLUME
MAX
MIN
RECORD
INDEX

— 1 —
CONTENTS
Safety Notice ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 2
Specifications---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 3
Important Operation ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 5
Block Diagram --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 6
Circuit Description --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 7
Diagnostic Program------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 20
Major Waveforms --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 25
Printed Circuit Board ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 26
Exploded View ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 28
Parts List--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 29
Schematic Diagrams----------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 31

— 2 —
SAFETY NOTICE
CAUTION!
Danger of explosion if battery is incorrectly replaced. Replace
only with the same or equivalent type.
ADVARSE!
Lithiumbatteri. Eksplosionsfare ved fejlagtig handtering.
Udskiftning ma kun ske med batteri af samme fabrikat og type.
Lever det brugte batteri tilbage tili leverandoren.
VAROITUS
Paristo voiäjähtää, jos se on virheellisesti asennettu. Vaihda
paristo ainoastaan valmistajan suosittelemaan tyyppiin. Hävitä
käytetty paristo valmistajan ohjeiden mukaisesti.
VARNING
Felaktigt batteribyte kan medf fara för explosion. Använd där-
för endast samma typ eller likvärdig typ enligt apparat-
tillverkarens rekommendation.
Kassera förbrukade batterier enligt tillverkarens anvisning.
DENMARK:
FINLAND:
SWEDEN:

— 3 —
SPECIFICATIONS
GENERAL
Keyboard: 61 standard-size keys, 5 octaves (with touch response on/off; ExLight/
Light/Normal/Heavy touch)
Tones: 232 (128 General MIDI, 64 variation, 8 drum, 32 user); with layer and
split
Rhythm instrument tones: 53
Polyphony: 32 notes maximum (16 for certain tones)
Digital effects: 10 (REVERB 1, 2, 3; CHORUS; TREMOLO; PHASE SHIFTER; OR-
GAN SPEAKER; ENHANCER; FLANGER; EQ LOUDNESS)
Auto accompaniment
Rhythm patterns: 110 (100 + 10 user rhythms)
Tempo: Variable (226 steps, = 30 to 255)
Chords: 3 fingering methods (CASIO CHORD, FINGERED, FULL RANGE
CHORD)
Rhythm controller: Start/Stop, Intro, Normal/Normal Fill-In, Variation/Variation Fill-In,
Synchro/Ending
Accomp volume: 0 to 127 (128 steps)
One touch presets: Recalls settings for tone, tempo, layer, and Auto Harmonize in accor-
dance with rhythm.
Auto harmonize: Automatic addition of notes that harmonize with melody note in ac-
cordance with specified Auto Accompaniment chords.
Free session
Number of patterns: 100 (Auto Accompaniment function based on preset chord progres-
sions.)
Song sequencer
Songs: 2
Recording tracks: 6 (2 through 6 are melody tracks)
Recording method: Real-time
Memory capacity
(total for two songs): Approximately 4,500 notes
Punch in: Supported
Pattern sequencer
Number of patterns: 10 (Rhythm numbers 100 to 109)
Memory capacity: Approximately 4,700 notes
Elements: Intro, Normal, Variation, Normal Fill-In, Variation Fill-In, Ending
Parts: Chord 1, 2, 3; Bass; Rhythm
Recording method: Real-time
Registration memory
Number of setups: 20 (5 setups ×4 banks)
Memory contents: Tone, Rhythm, Tempo, Split on/off, Split point, Layer on/off,Auto Har-
monize on/off, Mixer settings, Keyboard channel on/off, DSP (digital
effect) on/off, DSP (digital effect) settings, Accompaniment mode,
Touch Response settings, Assignable jack setting, Transpose, Tun-
ing, Pitch Bend range, Sound range shift on/off
Demo tunes: 2
Synthesizer
Parameters: PCM set, amp envelope set, attack rate, release rate, pitch envelope
set, pitch, level, touch sensitivity, pan, filter sensitivity, filter level, trans-
pose
MixerChannels: 16
Modes: Internal, External, External/Solo, External/Play
Parameters: Program change number, volume, expression, pan, coarse tuning,
fine tuning, Effect Send
MIDI: 16-channel multi-timbre receive, General MIDI Level 1

— 4 —
Other functions
Pitch bend range: Adjustable (12 semitones upwards and downwards)
Modulation: Equipped
Transpose: 25 steps (–12 semitones to +12 semitones)
Tuning: Adjustable (A4 = approximately 440Hz ±50 cents)
Terminals
MIDI terminal: IN, OUT
Sustain/Assignable jack: Standard jack (sustain, sostenuto, soft, rhythm start/stop)
Headphones/Output: Stereo standard jack
Output Impedance: 250 Ω
Output Voltage: 5 V (RMS) MAX
12 V DC
Power supply: Dual power supply system
Batteries Six D-size batteries
Battery life Approximately 3 hours continuous operation on alkaline batteries
AC adapter: AD-12
Auto power off: Turns power off approximately six minutes after last key operation. En-
abled under battery power only, can be disabled manually.
Speaker output: 5 W + 5 W
Power consumption: 12 V 18 W
Dimensions: 109.2 ×42.7 ×15.7 cm (43 1/16 ×16 13/16 ×6 3/16 inch)
Weight (without batteries): Approximately 8.8 kg (19.4 lbs)
Standard accessories: Music Stand; Keyboard User’s Guide
ELECTRICAL
Current drain with 12 V DC:
No sound output 440 mA ±20 %
Maximum volume 2000 mA ±20 %
with 10 keys from C3 to E4 pressed in whistle tone
Volume: MAX., Velocity: MAX.
DSP0: Reverb1, FDD: Replay
Phone output level (Vrms with 8 Ωload each channel):
with tone Synth-Bass 4 tone L-ch (Key C4) 108 mV ±20 %
Volume: MAX., Velocity: MAX. R-ch (Key F3) 102 mV ±20 %
DSP0: Reverb1
Speaker output level (Vrms with 8 Ωload each channel):
with tone Synth-Bass 4 tone L-ch (Key D3) 7.2 mV ±20 %
Volume: MAX., Velocity: MAX. R-ch (Key F3) 6.3 mV ±20 %
DSP0: Reverb1
Output level (Vrms with 47 kΩload each channel):
with tone Synth-Bass 4 tone L-ch (Key C4) 3600 mV ±20 %
Volume: MAX., Velocity: MAX. R-ch (Key F3) 3200 mV ±20 %
DSP0: Reverb1
Minimum operating voltage: 6.1 V

— 5 —
IMPORTANT OPERATION
Full Initialization
Use this procedure to return all keyboard settings to what they were when you purchased it. Note that this
procedure clears all data from memory.
• While holding down the ENTER button, turn on keyboard power.
• Press YES to initialize the keyboard or NO to turn on power without changing any settings.
Parameter Initialization
Use this procedure to return all keyboard settings to what they were when you purchased it. Note that this
procedure does not affect user tones, user rhythms, registration memory contents, and display contrast
settings.
• While keyboard power is on, press the [+], [–], and ENTER buttons at the same time.
Adjusting Display Contrast
• Display contrast can be adjust to one of 100 levels for easy viewing.
• Adjusting display contrast helps to make figures easier to read from any viewing angle.
• Within five seconds after pressing the CONTRAST button, press [+] to increase the contrast value (mak-
ing the display darker) or [–] to decrease it (making the display lighter).
• After you release CONTRAST, the message “Contrast” remains on the display for a few moments, during
which you can change the contrast setting further using [+] and [–] or by inputting a contrast value with the
number keys.
The contrast can be set to a value from 0 to 99. The initial default setting is 50.
GM (General MIDI):
General MIDI standardizes MIDI data to play music with same nuance between different MIDI instruments.
Among GM conformed MIDI instruments, or commercially available musical data, music can be played with
similar tones.
SMF (Standard MIDI File):
SMF is a standard file format for MIDI instruments and computer music software. SMF formatted data can
be played and transported easily among SMF complied instruments or musical data of different manufac-
turers.
Reset?

— 6 —
BLOCK DIAGRAM
ROM2
MSM23C3210MC
-12CA89
LSI3 (32Mbit)
ROM1
MSM27C802CZ-463
LSI2 (8Mbit)
RAM1
TC551001BFL-70L
LSI8 (1Mbit)
VBR
VBRAVDDDVDDCVDDVCCVDDVC
VDD
APO
NMI
SWCK
LSDT
IC1
S1 HWR, RD
RD, HWR, LWR
RD, HWR, LWR
1RD, 1HWR, 1LWR
A0 ~ A15
KI0 ~ KI7
KC0 ~ KC8
SEG1 ~ SEG40
OUT
MIDI
IN
COM1 ~ COM16
LEDA ~ LEDF
LEDCK, LEDCL
D0 ~ D15
D8
D15
~
Chip Selector
TC74HC08
IC4
S-Register
TC74HC164
IC302
S-Register
TC74HC164
IC301
Back Light
LCD
Back up
Power
CR2032
Power Supply Circuit
Q203, Q204, Q207,
Q208, Q212, Q213
Q205,
Q206
CPU
HD6473042F16-463
LSI9
Working
RAM
TC55257
GFL-70L
LSI5
(256Kbit)
LPF
(L) LPF (R)
D8 ~ D15 RESET
RD,
HWR
ECEB, EOEB
EWEB
RESB
RESB
PBO
LCD Driver
SED1278F2A
LSI501
DB4
~DB7
CONT,
LRS,
LR/W
LE
Keyboard
SI0 ~
SI7
FI0 ~
FI7
KC0
~
KC7
WOK1
SOLP
BOK
Key Controller
TC190C020AF-001
LSI10
Reset IC
RN5VD40A
IC3
Out put
(L) (R)
Speakers
Back Light Driver
NT-07
Q501, Q502
LEDs
VDD
Buttons
A1 ~ A4
D0 ~ D15
RA0 ~ RA20
ED0 ~ ED8
EA0 ~ EA14
RD0 ~ RD15
Main
Volume
D/A Converter
µPD6376GS
LSI1
Power Amp.
LA4620
IC201
DSP
HG51B155FD
LSI4
A0 ~ A3

— 7 —
KC0 KC1 KC2 KC3 KC4 KC5 KC6 KC7
FI0 C2 1C#2 1D2 1D#2 1E2 1F2 1F#2 1G2 1
SI0 C2 2C#2 2D2 2D#2 2E2 2F2 2F#2 2G2 2
FI1 G#2 1A2 1A#2 1B2 1C3 1C#3 1D3 1D#3 1
SI1 G#2 2A2 2A#2 2B2 2C3 2C#3 2D3 2D#3 2
FI2 E3 1F3 1F#3 1G3 1G#3 1A3 1A#3 1B3 1
SI2 E3 2F3 2F#3 2G3 2G#3 2A3 2A#3 2B3 2
FI3 C4 1C#4 1D4 1D#4 1E4 1F4 1F#4 1G4 1
SI3 C4 2C#4 2D4 2D#4 2E4 2F4 2F#4 2G4 2
FI4 G#4 1A4 1A#4 1B4 1C5 1C#5 1D5 1D#5 1
SI4 G#4 2A4 2A#4 2B4 2C5 2C#5 2D5 2D#5 2
FI5 E5 1F5 1F#5 1G5 1G#5 1A5 1A#5 1B5 1
SI5 E5 2F5 2F#5 2G5 2G#5 2A5 2A#5 2B5 2
FI6 C6 1C#6 1D6 1D#6 1E6 1F6 1F#6 1G6 1
SI6 C6 2C#6 2D6 2D#6 2E6 2F6 2F#6 2G6 2
FI7 G#6 1A6 1A#6 1B6 1C7 1
SI7 G#6 2A6 2A#6 2B6 2C7 2
CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION
KEY MATRIX
Note: Each key has two contacts, the first conatct 1and second contact 2.
Key
Second contact 2 First contact 1 FI
KC
SI
NOMENCLATURE OF KEYS
F#3 G#3 A#3 C#4 D#4 F#4 G#4 A#4 C#5 D#5 F#5 G#5 A#5
F3 G3 A3 B3 C4 D4 E4 F4 G4 A4 B4 C5 D5 E5 F5 G5 A5 B5 C6
D#3
C2 D2 E2 F2 G2 A2 B2 C3 D3 E3 B6A6G6F6E6D6 C7
C#3A#2G#2
F#2D#2
C#2 A#6 G#6F#6D#6
C#6

— 8 —
KI0 KI1 KI2 KI3 KI4 KI5 KI6 KI7
KC0 MODE INTRO CH8 A CH16 SPLIT
KC1 RECORD CH1 CH9 B E 2
KC2 SONG CH2 CH10 C H RHYTHM 5
KC3 PATTERN CH3 CH11 D ENTER TONE 8
KC4 DSP CH4 CH12 E 0
KC5 CH5 CH13 STORE MIDI 1 3
KC6 CH6 CH14 G 4 6
KC7 BANK CH7 CH15 F SYNTH 7 9
BUTTON MATRIX
LED-B
FINGERD
LED-A
FULL RANGE
CHORD
LED MATRIX
LED-C
CASIO CHORD
LED-E
SYNTH
LED-D
FREE
SESSION
CON-
TRAST
FREE
SESSION
ONE TOUCH
PRESET
NORMAL/
FILL-IN
VARIATION/
FILL-IN
SYNCHRO/
ENDING
START/
STOP
TEMPO
G
TEMPO
H
MIXER
SELECT
TOUCH
RESPONSE
TRANS-
POSE
LAYER/
AUTO HARMO
H/NO
—
G/YES
+
DMSW DEMO
LED-F
TOUCH
RESPONSE
LED-H
SONG
LED-G
PATTERN

— 9 —
VDD Battery set
RESET
CPU
HD6473042F16-463
LSI9
Power Supply
Circuit
DSP
HG51B155FD
LSI4
RESB
RESB
Key Controller
TC190C020AF-001
LSI10
DVDD
DVDD
DVDD
VDD
RESET
APO
PWSW
From power switch
RES
NMI
PB0
PA7
RESET
PW/SW ON
APO
DVDD
(5V)
MEMORY DEVICES
Each memory device has the following data.
1RAM1 :
S-RAM for operation program, Register, Pattern and
Song. (Upper part of data bus)
2Internal ROM of CPU :
Main program data for system operation
3Internal RAM of CPU :
Work area for system operation
4ROM1 :
Demo, Accompaniment data, Song, Pattern, Synth mode
5ROM2 :
Sound Waveforms/Tone data Digital sound effect
6Working RAM :
Work area for DSP
Initial reset
When batteries are set or anAC adapter is connected, the reset IC provides a low pulse to the CPU.
When the power switch is pressed, the CPU receives a low pulse of POWER signal. The CPU first raises
APO signal to +5 V to generate DVDD voltage, then raises RESET signal to +5 V. During this period the
DSP and the key controller LSI initialize their internal circuits.
RESET CIRCUIT
CPU
ROM
RAM
2
3
512 kbit
16 kbit
DSP
LSI9
LSI4
Working RAM
6
256 kbit
LSI5
Internal Memory
ROM1
4
8 Mbit
LSI2
RAM1
1
1 Mbit
LSI8
ROM2
5
32 Mbit
LSI3