Cooper Notification SP4-RMX User manual

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273 Branchport Avenue
Long Branch, NJ 07740
[phone] Thank you for using our products.
www.coopernotification.com INSTALLATION INSTRUCTIONS
REMOTE MICROPHONE EXPANSION MODULE
Use this product according to this instruction manual. Please keep this instruction manual for future reference.
MODEL NUMBERS:
SP4-RMX 109919 Remote Microphone Expansion Module
GENERAL:
The SP4-RMX is an outboard expansion module for use with the Safepath system. It is used to expand the number of optional
Remote Microphones (SPRM or SPRM-GP) to three. The PCB assembly is mounted in an enclosure.
READ THESE INSTRUCTIONS CAREFULLY BEFORE USING THIS PRODUCT.
NOTE: All CAUTIONS and WARNINGS are identified by the symbol . All warnings are printed in bold capital letters.
SP40S
Panel
24VDC
24VDC
Audio Out
Audio Out
Aux In
Aux In
SP4-RMX
MIC #1
MIC #2
MIC #3
SP4-RMX
MIC #1
MIC #2
MIC #3
Audio Out
Audio
Booster
SPB
To Speakers
24VDC
Audio Out
Aux In
SP4-RMX
MIC #1
MIC #2
MIC #3
Aux In
*
*
*
* These Remote Mics must be SPRM-GP
(General Page Remote Mic). They are NOT
to be used for emergency paging.
Figure 1:
Basic Capabilities of the SP4-RMX
Copyright 2009 Cooper Wheelock Inc., dba Cooper Notification. All rights reserved.

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Two SP4-RMX modules can be ganged together when connecting them to an SP40S panel. This provides a maximum of six remote
microphones providing “All Call” for the entire system. One SP4-RMX can be connected to each audio booster providing three non-
alarm/general page remote microphones for that audio booster audio output. Each SP4-RMX provides a line level, 600 Ohm auxiliary
audio input.
There are two configurations for the Priority levels of the remote microphones can be set. One configuration sets the priorities as:
RM1, priority 1; RM2, priority 2; and RM3, priority 3. For instance, if RM3 is broadcasting, RM1 or RM2 can override RM3. The
other configuration allows the first remote microphone to broadcast to have the top priority until it completes its message. The remote
microphones operate on a first in – first out basis.
TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS:
Electrical
Input Voltage 24 VDC
Input Current 52mA max RM Page
62mA max Standby
Auxiliary Audio Input 1Vrms
Min. Ground Fault: 20k Ohms
Relay Ratings K1 and K3: 2A, 30Vdc, 1pF
K2, K4, K5, and K6: 1A, 30Vdc, 1pF
Remote Microphone
(SPRM)
Mechanical
Dimensions (H x W x D) 13.0" x 7.6" x 2.15", 33cm x 19.4cm x 5.4cm
Weight 3.8 pounds, 1.7kg
Enclosure 0.050" Steel
Finish Black
Mounting Indoor Surface Mount
Top and Bottom Wiring Entry
Environmental
(Meets UL requirements)
Operating Temperature 32° to 120.2° F (0° to +49° C)
Storage Temperature -4° to 158° F (-20° to 70° C)
Humidity 85±5% @ 30±2° C Non-condensing
INSTALLATION:
The lives of people depend upon your safe installation of the SP4-RMX. Please read, understand and follow the specific
installation instructions set forth below to avoid damage to the SP4-RMX and equipment connected to it. Installation should be
conducted only by qualified persons in accordance with procedures in this manual.
WARNING: SHUT OFF ALL POWER BEFORE STARTING THE INSTALLATION. ELECTRICAL SHOCK CAN
CAUSE DEATH OR SERIOUS INJURY.

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CAUTION: The SP4-RMX printed circuit board is sensitive to static electricity and has delicate components mounted on it.
Before handling either a board or any component on a board, discharge any static electricity from your body by touching a grounded
object such as a metal screw which is connected to earth ground. Handle the board by its edges, and be careful not to twist or flex it.
Install the SP4-RMX in a static free area and the user is to properly attach grounded wrist straps before touching any static sensitive
areas. After handling printed circuit boards, the SP4-RMX should be tested in accordance with the “System Checkout” section to
verify that the printed circuit boards are undamaged and functioning properly.
CAUTION: The Authority Having Jurisdiction (AHJ) should be consulted by the installer prior to installation.
INSTALLATION GUIDELINES:
1. Prepare a drawing of the complete system wiring. (Keep copies of the system wiring drawing and this SP4-RMX Installation
Instructions with the SAFEPATH panel for reference.) These Installation Instructions shall be made available to all qualified
personnel who operate, test, maintain, or service SAFEPATH products.
2. Carefully unpack the SP4-RMX and make sure each item described on the packing slip is present and undamaged.
3. Mount the SP4-RMX in the desired location as described in the "Mounting" section.
4. Mount any additional wiring boxes or junction boxes needed to interconnect field wiring.
5. Connect conduit fittings or bushings as needed using knockouts provided on the top and bottom of the SP4-RMX units (see
Figure 2).
6. Install field wiring in conduit when necessary, following the National Electrical Code and local codes for the type of system
being installed. Make all necessary connections at any additional wiring or junction boxes.
CAUTION: Provide proper strain relief for all wiring not in conduit.
7. Connect the SP4-RMX to earth ground, following the National Electrical Code and local codes for the type of system being
installed.
8. Check the integrity of all field wiring following the directions in the "Field Wiring Checkout'' section. Confirm that the
specified cable is installed and that there is continuity between required points (no open circuits), with no unwanted connections
(shorts) to other conductors, chassis, or earth ground.
9. Connect the wiring to the appropriate terminals of the SP4-RMX modules following the directions in the "Field Wiring" section
and the system wiring drawing you created in Step 1.
10. Set the switches for the proper configuration as described in the “Application” sections.

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WIRING GUIDELINES:
Use shielded twisted pair wire for all audio input and output wiring. Follow national and local regulations for conduit use.
The shield of each cable should be connected only at one end. Each shield of each cable that connects to the SP4-RMX is to connect
to the grounding terminal provided near the right edge of the chassis (see Figure 2).
CAUTION: All SP4-RMX wiring should be routed away from any high voltage or high current lines (such as AC or DC power
lines, audio power lines, and motor or relay actuation lines) and should be installed in separate conduit from high voltage or high
current lines.
The National Electrical Code defines two types of circuits for protective signaling systems: power limited circuits and non-power
limited circuits. All SP4-RMX circuits have been designed as power limited circuits. Do not run power limited and non-power
limited in the same conduit.
CAUTION: The National Electric Code limits the maximum number of conductors that can be installed in conduit and wiring
boxes depending on the size of the conduit, the volume of the boxes, and the gauge of the wire used. Make sure that wiring used
complies with the latest NEC requirements for power limited circuits.
WIRING SPECIFICATIONS:
Between SP40S (or Audio Booster) and SP4-RMX
Cable Size: 14 - 22 AWG Shielded. One end of the shield must be connected at the Safepath panel or SP4-
RMXenclosure.
Maximum Length: 20 Feet
Restrictions: All wiring between SP40S (or Audio Booster) and SP4-RMX must be run in conduit and within
the same room.
When used with the SPB-160, SPB-80/4, or SPB320, the RMX must be located in the same room.
Between each SPRM and SP4-RMX
Cable Size: 14 - 22 AWG Shielded. The shield must be connected only at the SP4-RMX enclosure.
Maximum Length: 2000 Feet
Maximum Capacitance: 05uF/Total Run (50pF/foot for 1000 FT.)
MOUNTING:
The SP4-RMX shall be mounted in a location within the environmental limits specified in the latest UL Standard for indoor control
panels. It shall not be located in a hazardous location. Refer to the "Technical Specifications'' section.
CAUTION: In order to comply with the latest NFPA and UL requirements for interconnection of fire alarm control equipment,
the SP4-RMX unit must be located in the same room as, and within 20 feet of the SAFEPATH Panel it is connected to.
Refer to Figure 2 for SP4-RMX mounting hole layout. Drill mounting holes for appropriate screws and anchors to ensure secure
mounting to the type of surface at the selected location. Keep out dust and dirt during installation. Dust and dirt can interfere with
the operation and reduce the life of the equipment.
Remove the outer cover and mount at the selected location. Use care to avoid damage to the PC board during installation. Do not
apply excessive pressure to the PC board or its components; including field wiring terminals and connectors or damage may occur.

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6.00"
CONDUIT KNOCKOUTS
2 PLACES, BOTH ENDS
11.00"
MOUNTING HOLES
MOUNTING HOLES
GROUND
TERMINALS
Figure 2:
SP4-RMX Mounting
NOTE: Drawing is not to scale.

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SP40S APPLICATIONS:
REMOTE MICROPHONE
24VDC
RM AUDIO
(CC)
-
+
-
+
654321
+
-
REMOTE MICROPHONE
24VDC
RM AUDIO
(CC)
-
+
-
+
654321
+
-
REMOTE MICROPHONE
24VDC
RM AUDIO
(CC)
-
+
-
+
654321
+
-
SP40S PANEL
24VDC
AUX IN
CC/NAC
-
+
-
+
+
-
10K EOLR
IF NOT USED
10K
EOLR
S3
S2
S1
SW2
RM3 VOL
RM2 VOL
RM1 VOL
1V
25V
70V
AUX VOL
R37
J1
ALL CONNECTIONS BETWEEN
SP40S AND RMXARE SUPERVISED.
THESE CONNECTIONS MUST
BE RUN IN NO MORE THAN 20 FT
OF CONDUIT AND WITHIN THE SAME ROOM
ALL CONNECTIONS BETWEEN RMX
AND REMOTE MICS ARE SUPERVISED
Figure 3:
Wiring Diagram with up to 3 Remote Microphones to an SP40S
NOTE: If the SP4-RMX is configured for less than 3 Remote Microphones, the DIP switch for the unused Remote Microphone port
(SW3) must be turned OFF.
NOTE: When the RMX is connected in SP40S mode, all wiring to and from the SP4-RMX are Power Limited.

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Set switches and jumpers on the SP40S as follows:
•Set jumper J4 to 1V position.
•Set SW6 to the contact closure (CC) position.
•Remove jumper JP4 to enable supervision of the CC input wiring.
Set switches and jumpers on the SP4-RMX as follows
•Set SW1 to the SP40 position.
•Set Jumper J1 to 1V.
•Set switches on switch block SW3 to the ON position for each SPRM connected. Insure the corresponding switch is OFF for any
SPRM inputs not used.
•Set S1 switch on SW2 to the desired position according to Table 1. Set S2 to ON. Switch S3 to the ON Position.
SP40S with Two Ganged SP4-RMX Modules
AUX IN
CC/NAC
SP40S
24 VDC
10K
EOLR
10K
EOLR
10K
EOLR
10K
EOLR
S3
S2
S3
SW2
RM3 VOL
RM2 VOL
RM1 VOL
1V
25V
70V
AUX VOL
R37
J1
S3
S2
S1
SW2
RM3 VOL
RM2 VOL
RM1 VOL
1V
25V
70V
AUX VOL
R37
J1
Figure 4:
Two Ganged SP4-RMX Modules
Set switches and jumpers on the SP40S as follows:
•Set jumper J4 to 1V position.
•Set SW6 to the contact closure (CC) position.
•Remove jumper JP4 to enable supervision of the CC input wiring.
Set switches and jumpers on the SP4-RMX as follows
•Set SW1 to the SP40 position.
•Set Jumper J1 to 1V.
•Set switches on switch block SW3 to the ON position for each SPRM connected. Insure the corresponding switch is OFF for any
SPRM inputs not used.
•Set switch S1 on SW2 to the desired position according to Table 1. Set S2 to ON. Switch S3 to the OFF position.

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ALLCONNECTIONS BETWEEN
SPBAND RMXARE SUPERVISED.
THESE CONNECTIONS MUST
BERUN IN NO MORETHAN
20FT OF CONDUITAND WITHIN
THE SAME ROOM.
REFERTOFIGURE3
FORSPRM-GPCONNECTIONS
(ALLCONNECTIONSARESUPERVISED)
SP40S
SP4-RMX
SPB
10K OHM EOLR
10K OHM EOLR
AUD OUT
24V OUT
SPB SUP
ALM
NCNO CNCNO C
TB4
TB1
TB6 24V OUT
24V OUT
EXP OUT
TB7
Figure 5:
SP4-RMX Connections Diagram When Using an SPB

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INSTRUCTIONS FOR CONNECTING TO AN AUDIO BOOSTER PANEL:
NOTE: The SP4-RMX cannot be connected to an Audio Amplifier (SPB) with a PC board revision “K” or lower. The SP4-RMX can
only be connected to SPB PC board with revisions “N” or higher.
One SP4-RMX can be used with each Audio Booster panel. When one of the remote microphones is used, it will only broadcast on
the circuit(s) connected to the audio booster audio output.
The SP4-RMX is connected to the Audio Booster when the SPB is in the 4-wire mode.
The 25V or 70V audio output of the SP40S is wired to the AUX IN on the SP4-RMX. The AUD OUT of the SP4-RMX is then wired
to the AUDIO IN on the SPB.
Set switches and jumpers on the SP4-RMX as follows
•Set SW1 to the SPB position.
•Set Jumper J1 to 25V or 70V matching the voltage setting of the SP40S audio output..
•Set switches on switch block SW3 to the ON position for each SPRM connected. Insure the corresponding switch is OFF for any
SPRM inputs not used.
•Set switch S1 on SW2 to the desired position according to Table 1. Set S2 to ON. Switch S3 to the ON position.
Set switches and jumpers on the SPB as follows:
•Set SW3 to the CC (contact closure) position.
•Remove jumper JP8 to enable supervision of the CC input wiring.
•Move jumper J4 to the 1V position.
FIELD WIRING CHECKOUT:
Refer to NFPA for guidelines on testing signaling system wiring.
CAUTION:Do not connect input voltage to any equipment until the field wiring has been inspected, tested and approved.
1. Verify that the field wiring is in full agreement with this manual and with the detailed wiring layout prepared for this installation.
Ensure that no unwanted voltages are present on circuit conductors and ground.
2. Test all ungrounded connectors for electrical isolation from ground.
3. Test all wires that are not intentionally connected for electrical isolation from each other.
4. Measure and record the resistance of each circuit pair (this can be done by temporarily short circuiting one end of the circuit).

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CONFIGURATION:
The following table describes the switch and jumper settings on the SP4-RMX
Table 1:
Switch and Jumper Descriptions
Switches Remarks
SW1 – SP40/SPB Select Selects SP40 or SPB use
SW2
S1 - Priority ON – Sets priority order of RM1, RM2, RM3.
OFF – Sets remote microphones for first in use, first out.
S2 – Not Used For future use. Leave in ON position.
S3 – Gang Mode OFF – Gang mode. Both SP4-RMX modules set to OFF.
ON – Single SP4-RMX module.
SW3 – RM Input Select ON – Selects Corresponding RM input.
OFF – proper position when RM input not used.
Jumper Remarks
J1 – AUX Input Voltage
Select
1V Set for SP40S.
25V/70V Set for audio output of SP40S during SPB mode.
OPERATION:
The SP4-RMX is capable of expanding the remote microphone capabilities of the SP40S and SPB audio boosters. In SP40 mode,
each SP4-RMX provides the capability of connecting and supervising up to three SPRM emergency remote microphone modules. In
SPB mode, the SPRM-GP (General Page Remote Microphones) must be used. These microphones are for general pages only. These
pages are non-emergency messages. Any trouble condition on the SPRM modules, input and output wiring will light the system
trouble LED indicator and one of the trouble location LED indicators. Follow the trouble shooting procedures if these LED indicators
are lit.
When the SP4-RMX is used to expand the remote microphone modules for the SP40S, it is connected to the AUX IN on the SP40S.
The priority selection of the remote microphone modules will be after the SP40S onboard microphone (Priority 1). The priorities of
the SPRM modules of a second SP4-RMX gang connected to the first will follow the priorities of the SPRM modules connected to the
first SP4-RMX.

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Priority Levels on SP40S with SP4-RMX Connected
Table 2:
Priority Levels SP40S to SP4-RMX
Priority Source Remarks
1 SP40S Onboard Mic
2 SPRM #1 or First In First Out
Can be configured to operate as First
In First Out
3 SPRM #2 or First In First Out
4 SPRM #3 or First In First Out
5 AUX IN or Second SP4-RMX Can be configured to operate as First
In First Out
6 to 13 SP40S DV Messages IN1, IN2, IN3, IN4, IN5, IN6, IN7,
IN8
14 to 16 SP40S Non Alarm Audio Outputs NR, TEL, BGM
When the SP4-RMX is used for connecting SPRM modules to any of the SPB audio booster modules, the SP40S AUDIO OUT is
connected to the SP4-RMX AUX IN and the SP4-RMX AUDIO OUT is connected to the SPB AUDIO IN. This means that the
priority level of the SPRM-GP modules are after the digital voice messages on the SP40S and are considered non-alarm conditions.
Priority Levels on SPB with SP4-RMX Connected
Table 3:
Priority Levels SP4-RMX to SPB
Priority Source Remarks
1 SP40S Onboard Mic
2 SP40S AUX IN Can be a single SPRM or an
SP4-RMX used for ALL CALL
3 to 10 SP40S DV Messages IN1, IN2, IN3
11 SPRM-GP #1 or First In First Out Can be configured to operate as
First In First Out. NOT FOR
EMERGENCY USE.
12 SPRM-GP #2 or First In First Out
13 SPRM-GP #3 or First In First Out
14 to 16 SP40S Non Alarm Audio Outputs NR, TEL, BGM

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TROUBLESHOOTING:
The SP4-RMX contain yellow LED indicators that, when illuminated, indicate a trouble condition. A system trouble condition will
also occur on the SP40S.
LED trouble indication on the system when the SP4-RMX is connected to it.
The system TRB LED indicator and D44 AUX IN LED indicator on the SP40S will illuminate when the SP4-RMX has a trouble
condition.
LED trouble indications on the SP40S and SP4-RMX when the SPB indicates a trouble condition.
The system TRB LED indicator and D2 AUDIO SHORT LED indicator on the SP40S will illuminate; D29 SYS TRB and D23 WIRE
SHT on the SP4-RMX when the SPB has a trouble condition.
Use the following troubleshooting table to locate the trouble area.
Table 4:
Trouble LED Indicators
D30 SYS
PWR D29 SYS TRB LED Indicator Remarks
ON OFF Normal
OFF OFF 24VDC not applied. Check PWR IN terminals. If 24VDC is present then SP4-RMS
module is defective. Replace.
ON ON
RM CC input shorted in excess of 2 1/2 minutes or Defective SP4-RMX module.
D22 WIRE
Open AUD OUT circuit open or 10K Ohm EOLR missing.
D23 WIRE
SHT AUD OUT circuit shorted.
D24 AUX
TRB AUX IN circuit open or 10K Ohm EOLR missing.
D25 ALM
TRB ALM TRB circuit open or 10K Ohm EOLR missing.
D26 RM1
TRB RM1 CC circuit open or RM1 module in trouble condition.
D27 RM2
TRB RM2 CC circuit open or RM2 module in trouble condition.
D28 RM3
TRB RM3 CC circuit open or RM3 module in trouble condition.
Malfunctioning modules should be returned to the manufacturer for repair or replacement.

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S3
S2
S1
SW2
RM3 VOL
RM2 VOL
RM1 VOL
1V
25V
70V
AUX VOL
R37
J1
AUX TRB ALM
TRB
RM1 TRB
WIRE SHT WIRE
OPEN
SYS TRB
SYS PWR
D24 D25
D26 D27 D28
D23 D22
D29
D30
RM2 TRB RM3
TRB
Figure 6:
SP4-RMX PC Board Layout

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LIMITED WARRANTY
Cooper Wheelock, Inc. dba Cooper Notification and Cooper Notification, Inc. (each, a “Seller”) products must be used within their
published specifications and must be PROPERLY specified, applied, installed, operated, maintained and operationally tested in
accordance with these instructions at the time of installation and at least twice a year or more often and in accordance with local, state
and federal codes, regulations and laws. Specification, application, installation, operation, maintenance and testing must be
performed by qualified personnel for proper operation in accordance with all of the latest National Fire Protection Association
(NFPA), Underwriter’s Laboratories (UL), National Electrical Code (NEC), Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA),
local, state, county, province, district, federal and other applicable building and fire standards, guidelines, regulations laws and codes
including, but not limited to, all appendices and amendments and the requirements of the local authority having jurisdiction (AHJ).
Seller products when properly specified, applied, installed, operated, maintained and operationally tested as provided above are
warranted against mechanical and electrical defects for a period of (a) three (3) years from date of manufacture with respect to MEDC
and Seller Industrial Signals and Seller Fire and Security Notification Appliances and Devices, or (b) one (1) year from date of
manufacture with respect to Waves and SafePath Voice Evacuation and Mass Notification Systems (date of manufacture is
determined by date code.) Correction of defects by repair or replacement shall be at Seller’s sole discretion and shall constitute
fulfillment of all obligations under this warranty. THE FOREGOING LIMITED WARRANTY SHALL IMMEDIATELY
TERMINATE IN THE EVENT ANY PART NOT FURNISHED BY SELLER IS INSTALLED IN THE PRODUCT. THE
FOREGOING LIMITED WARRANTY SPECIFICALLY EXCLUDES ANY SOFTWARE REQUIRED FOR THE OPERATION
OF OR INCLUDED IN A PRODUCT. SELLER MAKES NO REPRESENTATION OR WARRANTY OF ANY OTHER KIND,
EXPRESS, IMPLIED OR STATUTORY WHETHER AS TO MECHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
OR ANY OTHER MATTER.
USERS ARE SOLELY RESPONSIBLE FOR DETERMINING WHETHER A PRODUCT IS SUITABLE FOR THE USER’S
PURPOSES, OR WHETHER IT WILL ACHIEVE THE USER’S INTENDED RESULTS. THERE IS NO WARRANTY
AGAINST DAMAGE RESULTING FROM MISAPPLIACATION, IMPROPER SPECIFICATION, ABUSE, ACCIDENT OR
OTHER OPERATING CONDITIONS BEYOND SELLER’S CONTROL.
SELLER DOES NOT WARRANT THAT THE OPERATION OF THE SOFTWARE WILL BE UNINTERRUPTED OR ERROR-
FREE OR THAT THE SOFTWARE WILL MEET ANY OTHER STANDARD OF PERFORMANCE, OR THAT THE
FUNCTIONS OR PERFORMANCE OF THE SOFTWARE WILL MEET THE USER’S REQUIREMENTS. SELLER SHALL
NOT BE LIABLE FOR ANY DELAYS, BREAKDOWNS, INTERRUPTIONS, LOSS, DESTRUCTION, ALTERATION, OR
OTHER PROBLEMS IN THE USE OF A PRODUCT ARISING OUT OF OR CAUSED BY THE SOFTWARE.
THE LIABILITY OF SELLER ARISING OUT OF THE SUPPLYING OF A PRODUCT, OR ITS USE, WHETHER ON
WARRANTIES, NEGLIGENCE, OR OTHERWISE, SHALL NOT IN ANY CASE EXCEED THE COST OF CORRECTING
DEFECTS AS STATED IN THE LIMITED WARRANTY AND UPON EXPIRATION OF THE WARRANTY PERIOD ALL
SUCH LIABILITY SHALL TERMINATE. SELLER IS NOT LIABLE FOR LABOR COSTS INCURRED IN REMOVAL,
REINSTALLATION OR REPAIR OF A PRODUCT BY ANYONE OTHER THAN SELLER OR FOR DAMAGE OF ANY TYPE
WHATSOEVER, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO, LOSS OF PROFIT OR INCIDENTAL, INDIRECT,
CONSEQUENTIAL, SPECIAL, PUNTIVE OR EXEMPLARY DAMAGES. THE FOREGOING SHALL CONSTITUTE THE
SOLE REMEDY OF THE PURCHASER AND THE EXCLUSIVE LIABILITY OF SELLER.
IN NO CASE WILL SELLER’S LIABILITY EXCEED THE PURCHASE PRICE PAID FOR A PRODUCT.
LIMITATION OF LIABILITY
SELLER’S LIABILITY ON ANY CLAIM OF ANY KIND, INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE AND BREACH OF WARRNTY, FOR
ANY LOSS OR DAMAGE RESULTING FROM, ARISING OUT OF, OR CONNECTED WITH THIS CONTRACT, OR FROM
THE MANUFACTURE, SALE, DELIVERY, RESALE, REPAIR OR USE OF ANY PRODUCT COVERED BY THIS ORDER
SHALL BE LIMITED TO THE PRICE APPLICABLE TO THE PRODUCT OR PART THEREOF WHICH GIVES RISE TO THE
CLAIM. SELLER’S LIABILITY ON ANY CLAIM OF ANY KIND SHALL CEASE IMMEDIATELY UPON THE
INSTALLATION IN THE PRODUCT OF ANY PART NOT FURNISHED BY SELLER. IN NO EVENT SHALL SELLER BE
LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM OF ANY KIND UNLESS IT IS PROVEN THAT ITS PRODUCT WAS THE DIRECT CAUSE OF
SUCH CLAIM. FURTHER, IN NO EVENT, INCLUDING IN THE CASE OF A CLAIM OF NEGLIGENCE, SHALL SELLER
BE LIABLE FOR INCIDENTAL, INDIRECT, CONSEQUENTIAL, SPECIAL, PUNITIVE OR EXEMPLARY DAMAGES.
SOME STATES DO NOT ALLOW THE EXCLUSION OR LIMITATION OF INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL
DAMAGES, SO THE PRECEDING LIMITATION MAY NOT APPLY TO ALL PURCHASERS.
3/09