Craftsman 917.258452 User manual

®
MODEL NU E 917.258452 OWNER'S MANUAL
Assembly
Operation
Customer Responsibilities
-i Adjustments
Serv.ce and ...
Repair Parts
CAUTION:
For answers to your questions
about this product, Calt:
1-800-659-5917
Sears Craftsman Help Line
5 am - 5 pm, Mon - Sat
Read and follow aH safety rules and instructions before operating this equipment.
FOR CONSUMER ASSISTANCE HOT LINE, CALL THIS TOLL FREE NUMBER: 1-800-659-5917
I1llllllrI I11111111IIIIIIIII IIIIII ...............
I1 I1/11111/II

SAFETY RULES
Safe Operation Practices for Ride-On Mowers
iMPORTANT: THIS CUTTING MACHINE iS CAPABLE OF AMPUTATING HANDS AND FEET AND THROWING OBJECTS_
FAILURE TO OBSERVE THE FOLLOWING SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS COULD RESULT IN SERIOUS INJURY OR DEATH.
t. GENERAL OPERATION
Read, understand, and foltow all instructions in the manual
and on the machine before starting.
- Only altow responsible adults, who are familiar with the
instructions, to operate the machine.
Clear the area of objects such as rocks, toys, wire, etc.
which could be picked up and thrown by the blade.
° Be sure the area isclear ofother peepte before mowing. Stop
machine if anyone enters the area.
o Never carry passengers.
Do not mow in reverse unless absolutely necessary. Aiways
look down and behind before and while backing.
• Be aware of the mower discharge direction and do not point
it at anyone. Do not operate the mower without either the
entire grass catcher or the guard in place.
• Slow down before turning.
, Never leave a running machine unattended. Always turn off
blades, set parking brake, stop engine, and remove keys
before dismounting.
, Turn off blades when not mowing.
Stop engine before removing grass catcher or unclogging
chute.
• Mow only in daylight or good artificial light.
, Do not operate the machine while under the influence of
alcohot or drugs.
= Watch for traffic when operating near or crossing roadways.
• Use extra care when loading or unloading the machine into
a trailer or truck.
II. SLOPE OPERATION
Slopes are a major factor related to loss-of-control and
tipover accidents, which can result in severe injury or death.
All slopes require extra caution, If you cannot back up the
slope or if you feel uneasy on it, do not mow it.
DO"
,Mow up and down slopes, not across.
, Remove obstacles such as rocks, tree limbs, etc.
• Watch for holes, ruts, or bumps. Uneven terrain could
overturn the machine. Tall grass can hide obstacles.
• Use stow speed. Choose a low gear so that you wilt not have
to stop or shift while on the slope.
o Follow the manufacturer's recommendations for wheel
weights or counterweights to improve stability.
o Use extra care with grass catchers or other attachments.
These can change the stability of the machine.
• Keep all movement on the slopes slowand gradual Do not
make sudden changes in speed or direction.
• Avoid starting or stopping on a slope. If tires lose traction,
disengage the blades and proceed slowly straight down the
slope.
DO NOT:
.Donotturnonslopesunlessnecessary, andthen,turns!owty
and gradually downhill, if possible.
•Do not mow near drop-offs, ditches, or embankments. The
mower could suddenty turn over if a wheel is over the edge
of a ctiff or ditch, or if an edge caves in.
=Do not mow on wet grass, Reduced traction could cause
sliding.
,Do not try to stabilize the machine by putting your foot on the
ground.
•Do not use grass catcher on steep slopes.
2
lit. CHILDREN
Tragic accidents can occur if the operator is not alert to the
presence of children, Children are often attracted to the
machine and the mowing activity. Never assume that
children will remain where you last saw them,
Keep children out of the mowing area and under the watchful
care of another responsible adult.
o Be alert and turn machine off if children enter the area,
Before and when backing, look behind and down for small
children.
Never carry children. They may fall off and be seriously
injured or interfere with safe machine operation.
Never allow children to operate the machine.
Use extra care when approaching blind corners, shrubs,
trees, or other objects that may obscure vision.
IV. SERVICE
. Use extra care in handling gasoline and other fuels. They are
flammable and vapors are explosive.
Use only an approved container,
Never remove gas cap or add fuel with the engine
running. Allow engine to cool before refueling. Do not
smoke.
Never refuel the machine indoors,
Never store the machine or fuel container inside where
there is an open flame, such as a water heater.
° Never run a machine inside a closed area.
• Keep nuts and bolts, especially blade attachment bolts, tight
and keep equipment in good condition.
. Never tamper with safety devices. Check their proper
operation regularly.
•Keep machine free of grass, leaves, or other debris build-up.
Clean oil or fuel spillage. Allow machine to cool before
storing.
o Stop and inspect the equipment if you strike an object.
Repair, if necessary, before restarting.
oNever make adjustments or repairs with the engine running.
Grass catcher components are subject to wear, damage, and
deterioration, which could expose moving parts or allow
objects to be thrown. Frequently check components and
replace with manufacturer's recommended parts, when nec-
essary.
,Mower blades are sharp and can cut. Wrap the blade(s) or
wear gloves, and use extra caution when servicing them.
Check brake operation frequently. Adjust and service as
required.
[_ .......Look for this symbol to point out im_
portant safety precautions, tt means
CAUTION!!! BECOMEALERT!!! YOUR
SAFETY IS INVOLVED.
cAuT'o.:A,w0ysdisconnect
sparkplu_
wireand ptace wire where it cannot contact
spark plug in order to prevent accidenta!
starting when setting up, transporting,
adjusting or making repairs.
& WARNING
The engine exhaust from this product con-
tains chemicals known to the State of Califor-
nia to cause cancer, birth defects, or other
reproductive harm.

CONGRATULA'TIONS on your purchase of a Sears
Tractor. it has been designed, engineered and manufac-
tured to give you the best possible dependability and
performance.
Shoutd you experience any probtem you cannot easily
remedy, please contact your nearest Sears Authorized
Service Center/Department. We have competent, well-
trained technicians and the proper tooIs to service or repair
this tractor.
Please read and retain this manual. The instructions will
enable you to assemble and maintain your tractor properly.
Always observe the "SAFETY RULES".
MODEL
NUMBER 9t7.258452
SERIAL
NUMBER
DATE OF PURCHASE
THE MODEL AND SERIAL NUMBERS WILL BE FOUND
ON A PLATE UNDER THE SEAT.
YOU SHOULD RECORD BOTH SERIAL NUMBER AND
DATE OF PURCHASE AND KEEP 1NA SAFE PLACE
FOR FUTURE REFERENCE.
MAINTENANCE AGREEMENT
A Sears Maintenance Agreement is available on this prod-
uct. Contact your nearest Sears store for details,
CUSTOMER RESPONStBILmES
,, Read and observe the safety rules.
• Foliow a regular schedule in maintaining, caring for and
using your tractor.
, FoiIow the instructions under "Customer Responsibili-
ties" and "Storage" sections of this owner's manuat.
PRODUCT SPECMFJCATIONS
HORSEPOWER: 12.5
GASOUNE CAPACITY 1.25 GALLONS
AND TYPE: UNLEADED REGULAR
OiL TYPE (API-SF/SGiSH): SAE 30 (above 32°F)
SAE 5W-30 (below 32°F)
OIL CAPACITY: 3.0 PINTS
SPARK PLUG: CHAMPION RJ19LM
(GAP: .030")
VALVE CLEARANCE: INTAKE: .005" - .007"
EXHAUST: .009" - .0t 1"
GROUND SPEED (MPH): FORWARD:
1st 1.0
2nd 2.1
3rd 3.1
4th 4.0
5th 5.1
REVERSE: 1.6
TIRE PRESSURE: FRONT: i4 PSi
REAR: 12 PSI
CHARGING SYSTEM: 3 AMPS BATTERY
5 AMPS HEADLIGHTS
BATTERY: AMPiHR: 25
MIN. CCA: t90
CASE SIZE: U1R
BLADE BOLT TORQUE: 30-35 FT. LBS.
WARNING: This tractor is equipped with an internal
combustion engine and should not be used on or near any
unimproved forest-covered, brush-covered or grass-cov-
ered tand unless the engine's exhaust system is equipped
with a spark arrester meeting applicable local or state laws
(if any), tf a spark arrester is used, it should be maintained
in effective working order by the operator.
In the state of California the above is required by law
(Section 4442 of the California Public Resources Code).
Otherstates may have similar laws. Federal laws apply on
federal lands. A spark arrester for the muffler is available
through your nearest Sears Authorized Service Center/
Department (See REPAIR PARTS section ofthis manual).
LIMITED ONE YEAR WARRANTY ON CRAFTSMAN RIDING EQUIPMENT
For one (1) year from the date of purchase, if this Craftsman Riding Equipment is maintained, lubricated and tuned up according
to the instructions in the owner's manuat, Sears will repair or replace, free of charge, any parts found to be defective in material
or workmanship.
This Warranty does net cover:
• Expendable items which become worn during normal use, such as blades, spark plugs, air cleaners, belts, etc.
• Tire replacement or repair caused by punctures from outside objects, such as nails, thorns, stumps, or glass.
• Repairs necessary because of operator abuse, negligence, improper storage or accident or the failure to maintain the
equipment according to the instructions contained in the owner's manual.
• Riding equipment used for commercial or rental purposes.
LIMITED 90 DAY WARRANTY ON BATTERY
For ninety (90) days from date of purchase, if any battery included with this riding equipment proves defective in material or
workmanship and our testing determines the battery will not hold a charge, Sears will replace the battery at no charge.
IN-HOME WARRANTY SERVICE ON YOUR CRAFTSMAN RIDING EQUIPMENT IS AVAILABLE AT NO-CHARGE FOR 30
DAYS FROM THE DATE OF PURCHASE. PLEASE CONTACT YOUR NEAREST SERVICE CENTER. AFTER 30 DAYS
FROM THE DATE OF PURCHASE, WARRANTY SERVICE IS AVAILABLE BY TAKING YOUR CRAFTSMAN RIDING EQUIP-
MENT TO YOUR NEAREST SEARS SERVICE CENTER. (IN-HOME WARRANTY SERVICE WiLL STILL BE AVAILABLE
AFTER 30 DAYS FROM THE DATE OF PURCHASE BUT A STANDARD TRiP CHARGE WILL APPLY.) THIS WARRANTY
APPLIES ONLY WHILE THIS PRODUCT IS IN THE UNITED STATES.
This Warranty gives you specific iegat rights, and you may also have other rights which may vary from state to state.
SEARS, ROEBUCK AND CO., D/817 WA, HOFFMAN ESTATES, fL 60179
3

TABLE OF
SAFETY RULES ............................................................ 2
PRODUCT SPECIFBCATJONS ...................................... 3
CUSTOMER RESPONSiBiLITiES ..................... 3, 14-18
WARRANTY .................................................................. 3
TRACTOR ACCESSORIES .......................................... 5
ASSEMBLY ................................................................ 7-9
OPERATION ........................................................... t0-! 3
CONTENTS
MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE ...................................... 14
SERVJCE AND ADJUSTMENTS ............................ 19-24
STORAGE ................................................................... 25
TROUBLESHOOTING ............................................ 26-27
REPAIR PARTS - TRACTOR ................................. 30-47
REPAIR PARTS -ENGINE .................................... 48-52
PARTS ORDERING/SERVICE ................ BACK COVER
NDEX
A
Accessories ........................................... 5
Adjustments:
Brake ............................................ 2I
Carburetor .................................... 24
Mower
Front-To-Back.........................20
Side-To-Side ........................... 20
Throttle Control Cable .................. 23
Air Filter, Engine .................................. 17
Air Screen, Engine .............................. 17
Assembly ............................................ 7-9
B
Battery:
Charging ........................................ 8
Cleaning ....................................... 16
Starting with Weak Batter,i .......... 22
Storage ........................................ 25
Terminals ..................................... t 6
Belt: Motion Drive
Removal/Replacement ............ 2t
Mower Blade{s)
Removal/Replacement ............ 2!
Blade:
Sharpening ................................... 15
Replacement ................................ 15
Brake Adjustment ................................ 21
C
Carburetor Adjustment ........................ 24
Controls, Tractor ................................. 10
Customer Responsibilities .............. 15-t 8
Engine:
Air Filter .................................... 17
Air Screen, Engine ................... 17
Cooling Fins, Engine ................ !7
Engine Oil ................................ ! 6
Fuel Filter ................................. 18
Spark Plug(s) ........................... 18
Tractor:
Battery ...................................... 16
Blade ........................................ 15
Lubrication Chart ...................... 14
Maintenance Schedule ............ 14
Tire Care .......................... 8,15,22
Transaxle ................................. 16
Cutting Height, Mower ......................... 11
E
E_ectricaJ:
Interlocks and Relays .................. 23
Schematic .................................... 29
Wiring Diagram ............................ 30
Engine:
Air Filter ........................................ 17
Air Screen .................................... 17
Cooling Fins, Engine .................... 17
Oil Change ................................... 16
Oil Level .................................. 12,16
Oil Type ........................................ 16
Preparation .................................. 12
Repair Parts ............................ 48-52
Starting ......................................... 13
Storage ........................................ 25
F
Filter:
Air Filter ........................................ t7
Fuel .............................................. 18
Fuel:Type ............................................. 12
Storage ........................................ 25
Fuse .................................................... 23
H
Hood Removal/Installation .................. 23
L
Leveling Mower Deck .......................... 20
Lubrication:
Chart ............................................ I4
M
Maintenance Schedule ....................... 14
Mower:
Adjustment, Front-to-Back ........... 20
Adjustment, Side-to-Side ............. 20
Biade Sharpening ........................ 15
Blade Replacement ...................... 15
Cutting Height .............................. 11
lnstafiation .................................... 19
Operation ..................................... 12
Removal ....................................... 19
Mowing Tips ........................................ '13
Muffler ................................................. 18
Spark Arrester ........................... 3,40
Oil: O
Cold Weather Conditions ........ t 2,16
Engine .......................................... 16
Storage ........................................ 25
Operation ....................................... 10-13
Operating Mower ................................ 12
Options:
Accessories ................... .................. 5
Spark Arrester ........................... 3,40
P
Parking Brake ................................. t0-11
Parts Bag .............................................. 6
Parts, Replacement/Repair ............ 30-47
Product Specifications ........................... 3
R
Repair Parts ................................... 30-47
S
Safety Rules .......................................... 2
Seat ....................................................... 8
Service and Adjustments ............... t9-24
Carburetor .................................... 24
Fuse ............. :............................... 23
Hood Removal/Installation ........... 23
Motion Drive Belt
Removal/Replacement ............ 21
Mower Belt(s}
Removal/Replacement ............ 21
Mower Adjustment
Front4o-Back .......................... 20
Side-to-Side ............................ 20
Mower Removal ........................... I9
Tire Care .............................. 8,15,22
Slope Guide Sheet .............................. 51
Spark Plug(s) ...................................... 18
Specifications ........................................ 3
Starting the Engine ........................ t2-13
Steering Wheel ................................. 7,22
Stopping the Tractor ............................ 1t
Storage ................................................ 25
T
Throttle Control Cable Adjustment ...... 24
Tires ............................................ 8,15,22
Trouble Shooting Chart .................. 26-27
Transaxle ............................................ t6
W
Warranty ................................................ 3
Wiring Diagram ................................... 30
Wiring Schematic ................................ 29
4

ACCESSO megAN ATTACH ENTS
These accessories and attachments were available through most Sears retail outlets and service centers when the tractor was purchased,
Most Sears stores can order these items for you when you provide the model number of your tractor.
ENGINE
SPARK PLUG GAS CAN ENGINEOiL AiR FDLTEFI
FUEL STAB:_LIZER
MAINTENANCE
f BLADES BELTS
]
1
I
PERFORMANCE
Sears offers awide variety of attachments that fit your tractor. Many of these are listed below with brief explanations of how they can help
you. This Listwas current at the time of publication; however, it may change infuture years - more attachments may be added, changes
may be made in these attachments, or some may no longer be available or fit your model. Contact your nearest Sears store for the
accessories and attachments that are available for your tractor,
Most of these attachments do not require additional hitches or conversion kits (those that do are indicated) and are designed for easy
attaching and detaching.
AERATOR promotes deep root growth for a heattky lawn. Ta-
pered 2.5-inch steel spikes mounted on 10-inch diameter discs
puncture holes in soil at close intervals to fet moisture soak in.
Steel weight tray for increased penetration.
BAGGER lets you collect grass clippings and leaves for a
healthier, heater looking lawn. Two Permanex containers hold
30-gallon plastic bags.
BUMPER protects front end of tractor from damage.
CARTS make hauling easy. Variety of s_zes available, plus
accessories such as side panel kits, toot caddy, cart cover,
protective mat and dolly.
CORING AERATOR takes small plugs out of soil to allow mois-
ture and nutrients to reach grass roots. 36-inch swath, 24
hardened steel coring tips. 150 lb. capacity weight tray.
EASY OIL DRAIN VALVE makes oil changes easier, faster.
FRONT NOSE ROLLER canters in front of mower deckto reduce
chances of "scalping" on uneven terrain.
GANG HITCH lets you tow 2 or3 pull-behind attachments at once,
such as sweepers, dethatchers, aerators (not for use with rollers,
carts or other heavy attachments).
GAUGE WHEELS on both sides of the mower deck reduce
chances of "scalping" on uneven terrain. For mower decks not so
equipped.
MULCH RAKE/DETHATCHER loosens soil and flips thatch and
matted leaves to lawn surface for easy pickup. Twenty spring tine
teeth. Usefulto prepare bare areas forseeding. Availablefor front
or rear mounting. HIGH PERFORMANCE REEL-ACTION
SPRING TINE DETHATCHER covers 364nch wide path and
tosses thatch into large hopper. Mounts behind tractor.
MULCHING CLOSE-OUT PLATE KIT, once installed, lets you
mulch, discharge or bag clippings (bagger optional) without
changing blades. For models not equipped as 3-in-1 Convertible
mowers. See "MOWER" in the Repair Parts section of this
manual.
RAMP TOPS AND FEET let you load and unload tractor from a
pickup truck. Use with 2 x 8 or 2 x 10 tumber.
ROLLER for smoother lawn surface. 36-inch wide, 18-inch
diameterwater-fight drum holds up to 390 lbs. of weight. Rounded
edges prevent harm to tuff. Adjustable scraper automatically
cleans drum.
SNOW BLADE forsnow removal only. 14-inch high, 48-inch wide
btade clears 42-inch path when angled left or right. Raises, lowers
with side lever. Adjustable skids; replaceable, reversible scraper
bar. (Use with tire chains and wheeI weights and/or rear drawbar
weight.)
SNOWTHROWER has 40-inch swath. Drum-type auger handles
powdery and wet/heavy snow. Mounts easily with simple pin
arrangement. Discharge chute adjusts from tractor seat. 6-inch
diameter spout discharges snow t0 to 50 feet. Lift controlled at
tractor seat. (Use witt_ chains and whee! weights and/or rear
drawbar weight.)
SPRAYERS use 12-volt DC electric motor that connects to the
tractor battery or other !2-volt source. Includes booms for
automatic spraying and hand held wand for spot spraying. Wand
has adjustable spray pattern. For applying herbicides, insecti-
cides, fungicides and liquid fertilizers.
SPREADER!SEEDERS make seeding, fertilizing, and weed kill-
ing easy. Broadcast spreaders are also useful for granular de-
icers and sand.
SWEEPERS let you collect grass clippings and leaves.
TILLER has 5hp engine and 36-inch swath to prepare seed beds,
cultivate and compost garden residue. Tiller has its own built-in
lift and depth controi system and does NOT require a sleeve hitch.
Fits any lawn, yard or garden tractor. Simply hook up to the tractor
drawbar and go! Optional accessories convert unit for
dethatching, aerating, hiiiing...without tools.
TIRE CHAINS are heavy duty; closely spaced extra-large cross
links give smooth ride, outstanding traction.
TRACTOR CAB has heavy duty vinyI fabric over tubular steel
frame, ABS plastic top; clear plastic windshield offers 360 degree
visibility. Hinged metal doors with catch. Keeps operator warm
and dry. Remove vinyl sides and windshields for use as sun
protector in summer. Optional accessories include: tinted/
tempered solid safety glass windshield with hand operated wiper;
12-vott amber caution light for mounting on cab top.
VACS for powerfu! collection of heavy grass clippings and leaves.
Optional wand attachment to pick up debris in hard-to-reach
places. VAC/CHIPPER includes a chipper-shredder.
WEIGHT BRACKET for drawbar for snow removal applications.
Uses (1) 55 Ib. weight.
WHEEL WEIGHTS for rear wheels provide needed traction for
snow removal or dozing heavy materials.
5

CONTENTS OF HA DWA E PACK
Parts Bag contents shown fuji size
(2) Sheet
Metal
Screws
#10-t6 x 1/2
(1) Large Flat Washer _ 1)
(1) Locknut 3/8-24
(1) Shoulder Bolt 5/16-18
(1) Hex Bolt 112-13 x 1
(1) Lock Washer 1/2
(t) Washer 17/32 x t-3/t6 x 12 Gauge
(2) Hex Bolts 1/4-20 x 3/4 (2) Hex Nuts t/4-20
__1 (2) Lock Washers !/4
(2) Washers 9/32 x 5/8 x 16 Gauge
Parts packed separately Jn carton
Steering
Wheel
Steering
Boot
Video
Cassette
f i
,!
Manual Parts Bag
Parts bag contents not shown full size
_ f Steering
'-_ \ •Wheel
Insert
Steering Wheel ,,
Adapter
_ teering
Bushing (2) Keys
Slope Sheet

ASSEMBLY
Your new tractor has been assembled at the factory with exception of those parts left unassembied for shipping purposes.
To ensure safe and proper operation of your tractor aIl parts and hardware you assemble must be tightened securely. Use
the correct tools as necessary to insure proper tightness.
TOOLS REQUIRED FOR ASSEMBLY
A socket wrench set will make assembly easier. Standard
wrench sizes are listed.
(1) 5/t6" wrench (I) 9/!6" wrench
(2) 7/16" wrenches Tire pressure gauge
(1) 1/2" wrench Utility knife
(1) 3/4" wrench
When right and left hand are mentioned in this manual, it
means when you are in the operating position (seated
behind the steering wheel).
TO REMOVE TRACTOR FROM CARTON
UNPACK CARTON
• Remove all accessible loose parts and parts cartons
from carton (See page 6).
o Cut along lines on carton, from top to bottom, all four
corners of carton and lay panels flat.
- Check for any additional loose parts or cartons and
remove.
BEFORE ROLMNG TRACTOR OFF SKiD
ATTACH STEERING WHEEL (See Fig. 1)
, Slide the steering bushing over the steering shaft.
, Raise steering shaft forward until screw holes in dash
line up with steering bushing, install two (2) sheet
metal screws and tighten securely.
, Position steering boot over steering shaft.
, Place tabs of steering boot over tab slots in dash and
push down to secure.
• Slide steering wheel adapter onto upper steering shaft.
,, Position front wheels of the tractor so they are pointing
straight forward.
Position steering wheel so cross bars are horizontal
(left to right) and slide onto adapter.
• Assemble large fiat washer and 3/8-24 locknut and
tighten securely.
,Snap steering wheel insert into center of steering
wheel.
Remove protective materials from tractor hood and
grill.
IMPORTANT:CHECK FOR AND REMOVE ANY STAPLES
IN SKID THAT MAY PUNCTURETIRESWHERETRACTOR
tS TO ROLL OFF SKID.
TO ROLL TRACTOR OFF SKiD (SEE OPERA-
TION SECTION FOR LOCATRON AND FUNC-
TiON OF CONTROLS)
,, Press tift lever plunger and raise attachment lift lever to
its highest position.
• Release parking brake by depressing clutch/brake
pedal.
•Place gearshift lever in neutral (N) position.
o Rolt tractor backwards off skid.
o Remove banding holding discharge guard up against
tractor.
STEERING " .......................i....
WHEEL 1
ADAPTER
STEERING
BOOT
/
/
• STEERING
BUSHING
TABS ,_REW
/
STEERING
SHAFT
(.
POSITION)
STEER{NG ''
(SHIPPING (TAB
PosmoN) .......... 2:22_;.... ,', SLOT
FIG. 1
7
HOW TO SET UP YOUR TRACTOR
CONNECT BATTERY (See Figs. 2 and 3)
CAUTION: Do not short battery termi-
nals by allowing a wrench or any other
object to contact both terminals at the
same time. Before connecting battery,
remove metal bracelets, wristwatch
bands, rings, etc.
Positive terminal must be connected
first to prevent sparking from acciden-
tal grounding.
Remove cardboard packing from seat pan and lift seat
pan to raised position.
• Open battery box door and remove protective plastic.
Remove terminal protective caps and discard.
, if this battery is put into service after month and year
indicated on label (label located between terminals)
charge batten.7for minimum of one hour at 6-! 0 amps.
First connect RED battery cable to positive (+) terminal
with hex bolt, flat washer, lock washer and hex nut as
shown. Tighten securely.
o Connect BLACK grounding cable to negative (-) termi-
nal with remaining hex bolt, flat washer, lock washer
and hex nut. Tighten securely.
,, Close battery box door.

ASSE
Open battery box door for:
_ inspection for secure connections (to tighten hard-
ware).
Inspection for corrosion.
o Testing battery.
Jumping (if required).
Periodic charging.
_[_ ISCARD TERMINAL PROTEC-
TIVE CAPS
WASHER
HEX FLAT
!
HEX
BOLT
POSITIVE NEGATIVE
(RED) CABLE (BLACK) CABLE
FiG. 2
SEAT
PAN
BOX DOOR
FMG.3
_NSTALL SEAT (See Fig. 4)
Adjust seat before tightening adjustment boit.
oRemove cardboard packing on seat pan.
Place seat on pan and assemble shoulder bolt. Tighten
shoulder bolt securely.
o Assembfe adjustment bolt, Iockwasher and flat washer
loosely. Do not tighten.
o Lower seat into operating position and sit on seat.
SEAT PAN
SHOULDER
BOLT
ADJUSTMENT
BOLT
FLAT WASHER
LOCK WASHER
BLY
Slide seat until a comfortable position is reached which
allows you to press clutch/brake pedal all the way down
(See Fig. 8).
Get off seat without moving its adjusted position.
Raise seat and tighten adjustment bolt securely.
CHECK TIRE PRESSURE
The tires on your tractor were overinfiated at the factory for
shipping purposes. Correct tire pressure is important for
best cutting performance.
-Reduce [ire pressure to PSi shown in "PRODUCT
SPECIFICATIONS" on page 3 of this manual.
CHECK DECK LEVELNESS
For best cutting results, mower housing should be properly
leveled. See "TO LEVEL MOWER HOUSING" in the
Service and Adjustments section of this manual.
CHECK FOR PROPER POSiTiON OF ALL BELTS
See the figures that are shown for replacing motion and
mower blade drive belts in the Service and Adjustments
section of this manual. Verify that the belts are routed
correctly.
CHECK BRAKE SYSTEM
After you learn how to operate your tractor, check to see
that the brake is properly adjusted. See "TO ADJUST
BRAKE" in the Service and Adjustments section of this
manual.
,/CHECKLIST
BEFORE YOU OPERATE AND ENJOY YOUR NEW
TRACTOR, WE WISH TO ASSURE THAT YOU RECEIVE
THE BEST PERFORMANCE AND SA TfSFA CTtON FROM
THIS QUALITY PRODUCT.
PLEASE REVIEW THE FOLLOWING CHECKLIST:
v" All assembly instructions have been completed.
,/ No remaining loose parts in carton.
¢" Battery is properly prepared and charged. (Minimum
! hour at 6 amps).
v" Seat is adjusted comfortably and tightened securely.
v" All tires are properly inflated. (For shipping purposes,
the tires were overinflated at the factory).
v" Be sure mower deck is properly leveled side-to-side/
front-to-rear for best cutting results. (Tires must be
properly inflated for leveling).
v" Check mower and drive belts. Be sure they are routed
properly around pulleys and inside all belt keepers.
v" Check wiring. See that all connections are still secure
and wires are properly clamped.
WHILE LEARNING HOW TO USE YOUR TRACTOR, PAY
EXTRA A 7TENTION TO THE FOLLOWING IMPORTANT
ITEMS:
v" Engine oil is at proper level.
v" Fuel tank is filled with fresh, clean, regular unleaded
gasoline.
,/ Become familiar with all controls _their location and
function. Operate them before you start the engine.
v" Be sure brake system is in safe operating condition.
FIG, 4 8

OPERATIO
These symbols may appear on your tractor or in literature supplied with the product. Learn and understand their meaning.
BATTERY CAUTION OR REVERSE FORWARD FAST SLOW
WARNING
ENGINE ON ENGINE OFF OIL PRESSURE CLUTCH LIGHTS ON OVER TEMP
LIGHT
FUEL CHOKE MOWER HEIGHT DIFFERENTIAL PARKING BRAKE UNLOCKED
LOCK LOCKED
MOWER LIFT
REVERSE NEUTRAL HIGH
ATTACHMENT
CLUTCH ENGAGED
LOW PARKING BRAKE
ATTACHMENT
CLUTCH DISENGAGED IGNITION
DANGER, KEEP HANDS AND FEET AWAY HYDROSTATIC FREE WHEEL
(Hydro Models only)
9

KNOW YOUR TRACTOR
OPERA 0
READ THiS OWNER'S MANUAL AND SAFETY RULES BEFORE OPERATING YOUR TRACTOR
Compare the itlustrations with your tractor to familiarize yourseif with the locations of various controls and adjustments. Save
this manual for future reference.
THROTTLFJCHOKE
CONTROL
CLUTCH!BRAKE
PEDAL
IGNITION
ATTACHMENT SW_TCH
CLUTCH LEVER
LIGHT SWITCH
LIFT LEVER PLUNGER
ATTACHM ENT
LIFT LEVER
MOWER DECK
HEIGHT ADJUST-
MENT POSITIONS
=
I
GEARSHIFT '
LEVER
PARKING BRAKE
FIG. 5
Our tractors conform to the safety standards of the American Nationaf Standards Institute.
ATTACHMENT CLUTCH LEVER: Used to engage the
mower blades, or other attachments mounted to your
tractor.
LIGHT SWITCH: Turns the headlights on and off.
THROTTLE/CHOKE CONTROL: Used for starting and
controlling engine speed.
CLUTCH/BRAKE PEDAL: Used fordectutching and brak-
ing the tractor and starting the engine.
PARKING BRAKE: Locks clutch/brake pedai into the
brake position.
GEARSHIFT LEVER: Selects the speed and direction of
tractor.
ATTACHMENT LIFT LEVER: Used to raise, lower and
adjust the mower deck or other attachments mounted to
your tractor.
MFT LEVER PLUNGER: Used to release attachment lift
lever when changing its position.
IGNITION SWITCH: Used for starting and stopping the
engine.
I0

OPERATION
The operation of any tractor can resu}t in foreign objects thrown into the eyes, which
can resuit in severe eye damage. Always wear safety gtasses or eye shields white
operating your tractor or performing any adjustments or repairs. We recommend a wide
vision safety mask over the spectacles or standard safety glasses.
HOW TO USE YOUR TRACTOR
TO SET PARKING BRAKE (See Fig, 6)
Your tractor is equipped with an operator presence sensing
switch. When engine is running, any attempt by the
operator to leave the seat without first setting the parking
brake wilt shut off the engine.
• Depress clutch/brake pedal into full "BRAKE" position
and ho_d°
Place parking brake lever in "ENGAGED" position and
release pressure from clutch/brake pedal. Pedal should
remain in "BRAKE" position. Make sure parking brake
will hold tractor secure.
THROTTLE/CHOKE
CONTROL
ATTACHMENT CLUTCH LEVER
"ENGAGED" POSITION
"DISENGAGED"
POSITION
PARKING BRAKE
"ENGAGED" POSITION
"DISENGAGED"
POSITION
GEARSHIFT
LEVER
CLUTCHIBRAKE PEDAL
"DRIVE" POSITION
FIG. 6
STOPPING (See Fig. 6)
MOWER BLADES -
• Move attachment clutch lever to "DISENGAGED" po-
sition.
GROUND DRIVE -
•Depress clutch/brake pedal into full "BRAKE" position.
• Move gearshift lever to neutral (N) position.
ENGINE
, Move throttle control to slow position.
NOTE: Failure to move throttle control to slow position and
allowing engine to idle before stopping may cause engine
to "backfire".
Turn ignition key to "OFF" position and remove key.
Atways remove key when leaving tractor to prevent
unauthorized use.
• Never use choke to stop engine.
NOTE: Under certain conditions when tractor is standing
idle with the engine running, hot engine exhaust gases may
cause "browning" of grass. To eliminate this possibility,
always stop engine when stopping tractor on grass areas.
Aiwoysstop
tract_'_-r=c-om_
described above, before _eav-
_ ing the operator's position; to empty
her, etc.
TO USE THROTTLE CONTROL (See Fig. 6)
Always operate engine at full throttle.
• Operating engine at less than full throttle reduces the
battery charging rate.
o Full throttle offers the best bagging and mower perfor-
mance.
TO MOVE FORWARD AND BACKWARD
(See Fig. 6}
The direction and speed of movement is controlled by the
gearshift lever.
-Start tractor with clutch/brake pedal depressed and
gearshift lever in neutral (N) position.
o Move gearshift lever to desired position.
• S{owty release clutch/brake pedai to start movement.
IMPORTANT: BRING TRACTOR TO A COMPLETE STOP
BEFORE SHIFTING OR CHANGING GEARS. FAILURE
TO DO S© WILL SHORTEN THE USEFUL LIFE OF YOUR
TRANSAXLE.
TO ADJUST MOWER CUTTING HEIGHT
(See Fig. 5)
The position of the attachment lift lever determines the
cutting height.
= Grasp lift lever.
• Press plunger with thumb and move lever to desired
position.
Thecutting height range is approximately 1-1/2to 4". The
heights are measured from the ground to the blade tip with
the engine not running. These heights are approximate
and may vary depending upon soil conditions, height of
grass and types of grass being mowed.
, The average lawn should be cut to approximately 2-1/2
inches during the cool season and to over 3 inches
during hot months. For healthier and better looking
lawns, mow often and after moderate growth.
, For best cutting performance, grass over 6 inches in
height should be mowed twice. Make the first cut
relatively high; the second to desired height.
1!

OPERATION
TO OPERATE MOWER (See Fig. 7)
Your tractor isequipped with an operator presence sensing
switch. Any attempt by the operator to leave the seat with
the engine running and the attachment clutch engaged wiil
shut off the engine.
o Select desired height of cut.
° Start mower blades by engaging attachment dutch
control.
o TO STOP MOWER BLADES - disengage attachment
clutch control.
o To restart movement, slowly reiease parking brake and
clutch/brake pedal.
o Make all turns slowly
TO TRANSPORT
Raise attachment lift to highest position with attach-
ment tift controi,
o When pushing or towing your tractor, be sure gearshift
lever is in neutrat (N) position.
• Do not push or tow tractor at more than five (5) MPH.
NOTE: To protect hood from damage when transporting
your tractor on atruckor atrailer, be sure hood isclosed and
secured totractor. Use an appropriate means of tying hood
to tractor (rope, cord, etc.).
ATTACHMENT CLUTCH LEVER
"DISENGAGED" POSITION
"ENGAGED" POSITION
ATTACHMENT LIFT
LEVER HIGH POSITION
LOW
POSITION
R.H.
RUNNER
/DISCHARGE
/GUARD
FiG. 7
TO OPERATE ON HILLS
Choose the slowest speed before starting up or down
hills.
, Avoid stopping or changing speed on hills.
• If slowing is necessary, move throttle control lever to
slower position.
If stopping is absolutely necessary, push clutch/brake
pedat quickly to brake position and engage parking
brake.
Move gearshift lever to 1st gear. Be sure you have
allowed room for tractor to rol! slightly as you restart
movement.
BEFORE STARTING THE ENGINE
CHECK ENGINE OiL LEVEL (See Fig, 12)
- The engine in your tractor has been shipped, from the
factory, already filled with summer weight oil.
- Check engine oil with tractor on level ground.
- Remove oil fiIl cap/dipstick and wipe clean, reinsert the
dipstick and screw cap tight, wait for a few seconds,
remove and read oil level. If necessary, add oil until
"FULL" mark on dipstick is reached. Do not overfill.
* For cotd weather operation you shoutd change oil for
easier starting (See "OIL VISCOSITY CHART" in the
Customer ResponsibiIities section of this manual).
- To change engine oil, see the Customer Responsibili-
ties section in this manual.
ADD GASOLINE
• Fill fuet tank. Use fresh, clean, regular unleaded
gasoline with a minimum of 87 octane. (Use of leaded
gasoline will increase carbon and lead oxide deposits
and reduce valve life). Do not mix oil with gasoline,
Purchase fuel in quantities that can be used within 30
days to assure fuel freshness.
iMPORTANT: WHEN OPERATING iN TEMPERATURES
BELOW 32°F(0"C), USE FRESH, CLEAN WINTER GRADE
GASOLINE TO HELP iNSURE GOOD COLD WEATHER
STARTING.
WARNING: Experience indicates that alcohol blended
fuels (called gasohol or using ethanol or methanol) can
attract moisture which leads to separation and formation of
acids during storage. Acidic gas can damage the fuel
system of an engine while in storage. To avoid engine
problems, the fuel system should be emptied before stor-
age of 30 days or longer. Drain the gas tank, start the
engine and let it run until the fuel lines and carburetor are
empty. Use fresh fuel next season. See Storage Instruc-
tions for additional information. Never use engine or
carburetor cleaner products in the fuel tank or permanent
damage may occur. __ ____ .
_: Fill to bottom of gas tank
_ fil_erneck. Do notoverfil!. Wipeoffany
! _ spilled oil or fuel Do not store, spill or
use gasoline near an open flame.
t2

OPERATEON
TO START ENGINE (See Fig. 6)
When starting the engine for the first time or if the engine
has run out of fuel, it wili take extra cranking time to move
fuel from the tank to the engine.
o Sit on seat in operating position, depress clutch/brake
pedal and set parking brake.
o Piace gear shift lever in neutral (N) position.
o Move attachment clutch to "DISENGAGED" position.
°Move throttle control to choke position.
Note: Before starting, read the warm and coid starting
procedures below.
Insert key into ignition and turn key clockwise to"START"
position and release key as soon as engine starts. Do
not run starter continuously for more than fifteen sec-
onds per minute. If the engine does not start after
several attempts, move throttle control to fast position,
wait a few minutes and try again. If engine still does not
start, move the throttle control back to the choke
position and retry.
WARM WEATHER STARTING (50° F and above)
•When engine starts, move the throttle control to the fast
position.
. The attachments and ground drive can now be used. If
the engine does not accept the load, restart the engine
and allow it to warm up for one minute using the choke
as described above.
COLD WEATHER STARTING ( 50° F and below)
° When engine starts, allow engine to run with the throttle
control in the choke position until the engine runs
roughly, then move throttle control to fast position. This
may require an engine warm-up period from several
seconds to several minutes, depending on the tem-
perature.
o The attachments carl also be used during the engine
warm-up period.
NOTE: if at a high altitude (above 3000 feet) or in cotd
temperatures (below 32 F) the carburetor fuel mixture may
need to be adiusted for best engine performance. See "TO
ADJUST CARBURETOR" in the Service and Adjustments
section of this manual.
MOWING TiPS
• Tire chains cannot be used when the mower housing
is attached to tractor.
• Mower should be properly leveled for best mowing
performance. See "TO LEVEL MOWER HOUSING" in
the Service and Adjustments section of this manual.
o Use the runner on the right hand side of mower as a
guide. The blade cuts approximately an inch outside
the runner (See Fig. 7)
- The left hand side of mower should be used for trim*
ruing.
o Drive so that clippings are discharged onto the area
that has been cut. Have the cut area to the right of the
machine. This will result in a more even distribution of
clippings and more uniform cutting.
° When mowing large areas, start by turning to the right
so that clippings witl discharge away from shrubs,
fences, driveways, etc. After one or two rounds, mow
in the opposite direction making left hand turns until
finished (See Fig. 8).
• If grass is extremely tat!, it should be mowed twice to
reduce toad and possible fire hazard from dried clip-
pings. Make first cut relatively high; the second to the
desired height.
• Do not mow grass when it is wet. Wet grass will piug
mower and leave undesirable clumps. Allow grass to
dry before mowing.
o Always operate engine at full throttle when mowing to
assure better mowing performance and proper dis-
charge of material. Regulate ground speed by select-
ing a low enough gear to give the mower cutting
performance as well as the quality of cut desired.
° When operating attachments, select a ground speed
that will suit the terrain and give best performance of
the attachment being used.
.
FIG. 8
t3

CUSTO E ESPONS LmES
MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE
FILL 1N DATES
AS YOU COMPLETE
REGULAR SERVICE
Check Brake Operation
Check Pressore IJ IV' !
Check for Loose Fasteners $f _€_7
E
Sharpen/Replace Mower Blades
Lubrication Chart
Check Battery Level/Recharge
Clean Battery and Terminals
Check Transaxte Cooling
Adjust Blade Belt{s) Tension
Adjust Motion Drive Beit(s) TensTon
i
Check Engine Off Level
Change Engine Oil
Clean Air Filter
m
CIean Air Screen
Inspect Muffler/Spark Attester
Replace Oil Fitter (If equipped)
v'
'3.................
v' e/
f
_5
! jr'
1 - Change more often when operating under a heavy load or in high ambienl temperatures.
2 _Service more ofte_ when operating in dirty or dusty conditions.
3 _if equipped with oil fi_ter,change oif every 50 hours.
4 - RepIace bfades more often when mewing Jnsandy soil.
SERVICE DATES
Clean Engine Cooling Fins _#_2
Replace Spark Plug _ 6/'
Replace Air Fitter Paper Cartridge 16_'2
Replace Fue, Filter i _ ....
5. if equippedwith adjustablesystem.
6- Not requiredif equippedwith ma}ntenance-freebattery.
7- Tightenfront axlepivotbolt to35 ftAbs, maximum.
Do notovertighten.
GENERAL RECOMMENDATIONS
The warranty on this tractor does not cover items that have
been subjected to operator abuse or negligence. To
receive full value from the warranty, operator must maintain
tractor as instructed in this manual.
Some adjustments wilt need to be made periodically to
properly maintain your tractor.
AI! adjustments in the Service and Adjustments section of
this manual should be checked at least once each season.
Once a year you should replace the spark plug, clean
or replace air filter, and check blades and belts for
wear. A new spark plug and clean air filter assure
proper air-fuel mixture and help your engine run better
and last longer.
LUBRICATION CHART
C) SPINDLE ZERK _ _ SPINDLE ZERK (_
(_) FRONT
BEARING ZERK BEARING ZERK
GCLUTCH
PIVOT(S)
ENGINE (_)
BEFORE EACH USE
, Check engine oil level.
, Check brake operation.
• Check tire pressure.
• Check for loose fasteners.
(_ SAE 30 OR 10W30 MOTOR OiL
(_) GENERAL PURPOSE GREASE
REFER TO CUSTOMER RESPONSIBILITIES "ENGINE" SECTION
IMPORTANT: DO NOT OIL OR GREASE THE PIVOT POINTS
WHICH HAVE SPECIAL NYLON BEARINGS. VISCOUS LUBRI-
CANTS WILL ATTRACT DUST AND DiRT THAT WILL SHORTEN
THE LiFE OF THE SELF-LUBRICATING BEARINGS. IF YOU
FEEL THEY MUST BE LUBRICATED, USE ONLY A DRY, POW-
DERED GRAPHITE TYPE LUBRICANT SPARINGLY.
i4

CUSTOM RESPO
TRACTOR
Always observe safety rules when performing any mainte-
nance.
SI IL IES
BRAKE OPERATION
If tractor requires more than six (6} feet stopping distance
at high speed in highest gear, then brake must be adjusted.
(See "TO ADJUST BRAKE" in the Service and Adjust-
ments section of this manual).
TIRES
o Maintain proper air pressure in all tires (See "PROD-
UCT SPECIFICATIONS" on page 3 of this manual).
o Keep tires free of gasoline, oil, or insect control chemi-
cals which can harm rubber.
o Avoid stumps, stones, deep ruts, sharp objects and
other hazards that may cause tire damage.
NOTE: To seat tire punctures and prevent flat tires due to
slow leaks, tire sealant may be purchased from your local
parts dealer. Tire sealant also prevents tire dry rot and
corrosion,
BLADE CARE
For best results mower blades must be kept sharp. Re-
ptace bent or damaged btades.
BLADE REMOVAL (See Fig. 9)
o Raise mower to highest position to allow access to
blades.
Remove hex bolt, lock washer and fiat washer securing
blade.
Instal1new or resharpened blade with trailing edge up
towards deck as shown,
Reassemble hex bolt, lock washer and flat washer in
exact order as shown.
Tighten bolt securely (30-35 Ft. Lbs. torque).
IMPORTANT: BLADE BOLT ISGRADEBHEATTREATED.
NOTE: We do not recommend sharpening blade - but ifyou
do, be sure the bIade is balanced.
BLADE
FLAT WASHER
LOCK WASHER
HEXBOLT
(GRADE
*A GRADE 8 HEAT TREATED BOLT CAN BE
IDENTIFIED BY SgX LINES ON THE BOLT HEAD.
FIG. 9
TO SHARPEN BLADE (See Fig. 10)
Care should be taken to keep the blade balanced. An
unbalanced biade will cause excessive vibration and even-
tual damage to mower and engine.
= The btade can be sharpened with a file or on a grinding
wheel. Do not attempt to sharpen while on the mower.
o To check blade balance, you will need a 5/8" diameter
steel bolt, pin, or a cone balancer. (When using acone
balancer, follow the instructions supplied with bal-
ancer).
• Slide blade on to an unthreaded portion of the steel bolt
or pin and hold the bolt or pin parallel with the ground.
If blade is balanced, it should remain in a horizontal
position. If either end of the blade moves downward,
sharpen the heavy end until the blade is balanced.
NOTE: Do not use a nail for balancing blade. The lobes of
the center hole may appear to be centered, but are not.
/
CENTER HOLE //'
/ /
//
5/8" BOLT
OR PiN
BLADE
FIG. 10
!5

CUSTO ER
_!}ATTERY
Your tractor has a battery charging system which is suffi-
cient for normal use. However, periodic charging of the
battery with an automotive charger will extend its life.
o Keep battery and terminais clean,
o Keep battery bolts tight,
Keep small vent holes open.
Recharge at 6-10 amperes for 1 hour.
TO CLEAN BATTERY AND TERMINALS
Corrosion and dirt on the battery and terminals can cause
the battery to "leak" power.
o Open battery box door.
Disconnect BLACK battery cable first then RED bat-
tery cable and remove battery from tractor.
Rinse the battery with ptain water and dry.
o Clean terminals and battery cable ends with wire brush
until bright.
Coat terminals with grease or petroleum jelly,
o Reinstall battery (See "CONNECT BATTERY" in the
Assembly section of this manual).
V-BELTS
Check V-belts for deterioration and wear after I00 hours of
operation and replace if necessary. The belts are not
adjustable. Replace belts if they begin to slip from wear.
TRANSAXLE COOLING
Keep transaxle free from buitd-up of dirt and chaff which
can restrict cooling,
ENGINE
LUBRICATION
Only use high quality detergent oil rated with API service
classification SF, SG, or SH. Select the oil's SAE viscosity
grade according to your expected operating temperature.
SAE VISCOSITY GRADES
!
.20 ° 0° 30 ° 32 ° 40 ° 60 _ 80° 100 _
.30 o _20° .10 o 6° 10° 20° 30° 40 °
TEMPERATURE RANGE ANTICIPATED BEFORE NEXT OIL CHANGE
FIG. 11
ESPONSJBILITIES
NOTE: Although multi-viscosity oils (5W30, 10W30 etc.)
improve starting in cold weather, these multi-viscosity oils
wilt result in increased oil consumption when used above
32°R Check your engine oil level more frequently to avoid
possible engine damage from running tow on oil,
Change the oil after every 25 hours of operation or at least
once a year ifthe tractor isnot used for 25 hours in one year,
Check the crankcase oil level before starting the engine
and after each eight (8) hours of operation. Tighten oil fill
cap/dipstick securely each time you check the oil level.
TO CHANGE ENGINE OIL (See Figs. 11 and 12)
Determine temperature range expected before oil change.
All oil must meet API service classification SF, SG, or SH.
e
,!1
Be sure tractor is on level surface.
Oit will drain more freety when warm,
Catch oil in a suitable container.
Remove oit fill cap/dipstick. Be careful not to allow dirt.
to enter the engine when changing oit.
. Remove drain piug.
- After oil has drained completely, replace oil drain plug
and tighten securely.
.Refill engine with oil through oil fill dipstick tube. Pour
slowly. Do not overfill. For approximate capacity see
"PRODUCT SPECIFICATIONS" on page 3 of this
manual.
• Use gauge on oil fill cap/dipstick for checking level. Be
sure dipstick cap is tightened securely for accurate
reading. Keep oil at "FULL" line on dipstick.
OIL FILL
CAP!DIPSTICK
OIL DRAIN
PLUG
FIG. 12
16

CUS'['OME RESPONS! RL ES
A1R FILTER (See Fig, 13)
Your engine will not run properly using a dirty air filter.
Clean the foam pre-cleaner after every 25 hours of opera-
tion or every season. Service paper cartridge every 100
hours of operation or every season, whichever occurs first.
Service air cleaner more often under dusty conditions.
o Remove knob(s) and cover.
TO SERVICE PRE-CLEANER
• Slide foam pre-cteaner off cartridge.
• Wash it in liquid detergent and water.
• Squeeze it dry in a clean cloth.
o Saturate it in engine oil. Wrap it in clean, absorbent
cloth and squeeze to remove excess oil.
• If very dirty or damaged, replace pre-cteaner.
o Reinstall pre-cleaner over cartridge.
Reinstall cover and secure with knob(s).
TO SERVICE CARTRIDGE
, Remove cartridge nut.
• Carefully remove cartridge to prevent debris from en-
tering carburetor. Clean base carefully to prevent
debris from entering carburetor.
• Clean cartridge by tapping gently on fiat surface. If very
dirty or damaged, replace cartridge.
• Reinstall cartridge, nut, precIeaner, cover and secure
with knob(s).
IMPORTANT: PETROLEUM SOLVENTS, SUCH AS
KEROSENE, ARE NOT TO BE USED TQ CLEAN THE
CARTRIDGE. THEY MAY CAUSE DETERIORATION QF
THE CARTRIDGE. DO NQTOIL CARTRIDGE. DO NOT
USE PRESSURIZED AIR TO CLEAN OR DRY
CARTRIDGE.
CARTRtDGENUT
FOAM
PRE-CLEANER
PAPER
CARTRIDGE
CLEAN AIR SCREEN (See Fig. 14)
Air screen must be kept free of dirt and chaff to prevent
engine damage from overheating. Clean with a wire brush
or compressed air to remove dirt and stubborn dried gum
fibers.
ENGINE COOLING FiNS (See Fig. 14
Remove any dust, dirt or oil from engine cooling fins to
prevent engine damage from overheating.
• Remove screws from blower housing and lift housing
and dipstick tube assembly off engine.
Cover oil fill opening to prevent entry of dirt.
o Use compressed air or stiff bristle brush to thoroughly
clean engine cooling fins.
• To reassemble, reverse above procedure.
SCREWS BLOWER HOUSING
DIPSTICK TUBE
ASSEMBLY
AiR SCREEN
SCREWS
SPARK
PLUG
ENGINE COOLING FINS
FIG. 14
FIG, 13
17

CUSTO ER ESPONSm ILITMES
MUFFLER
Inspect and replace corroded muffler and spark arrester (if
equipped) as it could create a fire hazard and/or damage.
SPARK PLUGS
Replace spark plugs at the beginning of each mowing
season or after every 100 hours of operation, whichever
occurs first. Spark plug type and gap setting are shown in
"PRODUCT SPECIFICATIONS" on page 3 of this manual.
iN-LINE FUEL FILTER (See Fig. 15)
The fuei filter should be replaced once each season. If fuel
filter becomes clogged, obstructing fuel flow to carburetor,
replacement is required.
. With engine cool, remove filter and plug fuel line
sections.
• Place new fuel filter in position in fuel line with arrow
pointing towards carburetor.
, Be sure there are no fuel line leaks and clamps are
properly positioned.
• Immediately wipe up any spilled gasoline.
FUEL
FILTER
FIG. 15
CLEANING
• Clean engine, battery', seat, finish, etc. of all foreign
matter.
, Keep finished surfaces and wheels free of all gasoline,
oil, etc.
, Protect painted surfaces with automotive type wax.
We do not recommend using a garden hose to clean your
tractor unless the electrical system, muffler, air filter and
carburetor are covered to keep water out. Water in engine
can result in a shortened engine life.
18

SERVICE AND ADJUSTMENTS
CAUTION: BEFORE PERFORMING ANY SERVICE OR ADJUSTMENTS;
oDepress clutch/brake pedal fully and set parking brake.
,PEace gearshift lever in neutral (N) position.
o Paace attachment clutch in "DISENGAGED" position,
• Turn ignition key "OFF" and remove key,
,Make sure the b_ades and ait moving parts have completemy stopped.
, Disconnect spark ptug wire from spark plug and place wire where it cannot come in contact with
plug,
TO REMOVE MOWER (See Fig. t6)
Mower will be easier to remove from the right side oftractor.
, Place attachment clutch in "DISENGAGED" position,
• Move attachment Iiftlever forward to tower mower to its
lowest position.
, Roll belt off engine pulley.
Disconnect cIutch rod from clutch lever by removing
retainer spring.
o Disconnect anti-sway bar from chassis bracket by
removing retainer spring.
• Disconnect suspension arms from rear deck brackets
by removing retainer springs.
Disconnect front tinks from deck by removing retainer
springs.
• Raise lift lever to raise suspension arms. Slide mower
out from under tractor.
IMPORTANT: _FAN ATTACHMENT OTHER THAN THE
MOWER DECK IS TO BE MOUNTED ON THE TRACTOR,
REMOVE THE FRONT LINKS,
TO INSTALL MOWER (See Fig. 16)
• Raise attachment lift tever to its highest position.
•Slide mower under tractor with discharge guard to right
side of tractor.
oLower lift lever to its lowest position.
,InstaiI mower in reverse order of removal instructions.
CLUTCH ROD LEVER
\RETAINER SPRING
SUSPENSION FRONT
ARMS LINKS
RETAINER SPRINGS
RETAINER
SPRING
ANTI-SWAY BAR
FIG. !6
t9

SERVICE A ADJUST ENTS
TO LEVEL MOWER HOUSING
Adjust the mower while tractor is parked on level ground or
driveway. Make sure tires are properly inflated (See
"PRODUCT SPECIFICATIONS" on page 3 ofthis manual).
Iftires are over or underinflated, you wilt not properly adjust
your mower.
SIDE-TO-SIDE ADJUSTMENT (See Figs. 17 and 18)
, Raise mower to its highest position.
• At the midpoint of both sides of mower, measure height
from bottom edge of mower to ground. Distance "A"on
both sides of mower should be the same or within I/4"
of each other.
FRONT-TO-BACK ADJUSTMENT (See Figs, 19 and 20)
IMPORTANT: DECK MUST BE LEVEL SiDE-TO-SIDE. IF
THE FOLLOWING FRONT-TO-BACK ADJUSTMENT tS
NECESSARY, BE SURE TO ADJUST BOTH FRONT LINKS
EQUALLY SO MOWER WiLL STAY LEVEL SIDE-TO-
SIDE.
To obtain the best cutting results, the mower housing
should be adjusted so that the front is approximately 1/8" to
1/2" iower than the rear when the mower is in its highest
position.
Check adjustment on right side of tractor. Measure dis-
tance "D" directly in front and behind the mandrel at bottom
edge of mower housing as shown.
• If adjustment is necessary, make adiustment on one
side of mower only.
• To raise one side of mower, tighten lift link adjustment
nut on that side.
To lower one side of mower, loosen lift link adjustment
nut on that side.
NOTE: Three full turns of adjustment nut wilt change
mower height about t/8".
-Recheck measurements after adjusting.
BOTTOM EDGE BOTTOM EDGE
OF MOWER TO OF MOWER TO
GROUND GROUND
GROUND LINE
FIG. 17
SUSPENSION
ARM
LIFT LINK
ADJUSTMENT NUT
FiG. 18
Before making any necessary adjustments, checkthat
both front links are equal in length. Both links should be
approximately 10-3/8".
If links are not equal in fength, adjust one link to same
}ength as other link.
, To lower front of mower loosen nut "E" on both front
links an equal number of turns.
o When distance "D" is 1/8" to 1/2" lower at front than
rear, tighten nuts "F" against trunnion on both front
finks.
To raise front of mower, loosen nut"F" from trunnion on
both front links. Tighten nut "E" on both front Iinks an
equal number of turns.
When distance "D" is !/8" to 1/2" lower at front than
rear, tighten nut "F" against trunnion on both front links.
Recheck side4o-side adjustment.
FIG. 19
BOTH FRONT LINKS MUST BE EQUAL IN LENGTH
J
NUT "E"
FRONT LINKS TRUNNION
20 FiG. 20