D-2 Incorporated JF-1A Quick guide

JF
-
1A CONDUCTIVITY SENSOR
A440-010
December, 2005
1
D-2INCORPORATED
JetFuel1AConductivity Sensor
Installation &SafeUse Manual
REVISION 3.0
P/NA440-010
ThismanualcoverstheinstallationanduseaspectsoftheD-2JF-1AConductivity
Sensor.D-2continuouslystrives tomeetthefull expectationsofourcustomersandwe
welcomecommentsonthestructure,contentandtheabilityofthismanualtoanswer
yourquestionsregarding ourproduct.Ifyouhaveany suggestionsorcommentsplease
contact usat Mail@D-2inc.com.
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JF
-
1A CONDUCTIVITY SENSOR
A440-010
December, 2005
2
Read the instructionsinthismanualcarefullybeforeinstalling orstartingthe system.
D-2Incorporated willacceptno liabilityfordamagesdue tonon-observanceof this
manual.
Iftheinstructionsintheoperatingmanual arenotadheredtoorare
inadequatelyadheredto,thereshall benoentitlementtoservices
underthewarrantyandtheCEDeclarationofConformityshall
cease tobevalid.
Information inthismanualissubject tochangewithout noticeand doesnot represent a
commitment on the part of D-2Incorporated.
Nopart ofthismanualmaybe reproduced ortransmitted inanyformorbyanymeans,
electronicormechanical, without the priorwritten permission of D-2Incorporated.
Wheremanualsarewritteninseverallanguages, the text it wascreated inisconsidered
the original.
D-2Incorporated
21ACommerceParkRoad
Pocasset, MAUSA 02559
Phone:01 508-329-2046
Telefax:01 508-536-5206
E-Mail: Mail@D-2Inc.com
Internet: http://www.D-2Inc.com
© Copyright2005, D-2Incorporated,Pocasset, MA, USA
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JF
-
1A CONDUCTIVITY SENSOR
A440-010
December, 2005
3
Notes forUser
WARNING!
There
is
a
danger
to
lifeand limb or
a
risk
of
serious
injur
y
if the notes on
safety
are
disregarded!
CAUTION!
There
is
a
risk
of injur
y
and
damage
to
property if the notes on
safety
are
disregarded!
ATTENTION!
There
is
a
risk
of
damage
to
property if the notes on
safety
are
disr
egarded!
IMPORT
ANT!
Notes on working procedures.
RevisionHistory:
Rev Date Description
- 12/19/05Written AJF
1 12/23/05Add FuelTemperature&PressureLimits
Add SafetyGroundWireConnections2-Wire&4-WireDiagrams&Descriptions
EditorialChanges
AJF
1 01/15/06Changeusepressureto16 Bar AJF
2 02/31/06Add Ground WireLugUseInformation(3Places)
Add RS-232 MaximumVoltages&Currents
UpdatedSystemOperating Temperatureto50C
AJF
3 06/15/06Add WarningonCounterClockwiseRotationInstallation&Removal AJF
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JF
-
1A CONDUCTIVITY SENSOR
A440-010
December, 2005
4
TABLEOFCONTENTS
OPERATIONMANUAL
1.0GENERAL&LABELING5
2.0INSTRUCTIONFORSAFEUSE6
3.0SENSORMAJORCOMPONENTIDENTIFICATION8
4.0SENSORINSTALLATION(ASSEMBLING/DISMATLING)9
5.0SENSORREMOVAL20
6.0SPECIFICATIONS&MAXIMUMALLOWABLEVALUES 22
7.0MAINTENANCE24
8.0ADJUSTMENT25
9.0DETAILSTO ALLOWSAFEUSEASINTENDED25
10.0SPECIALCONDITIONSOFUSE25
11.0OPTIONAL4-20 TEMPERATUREOUTPUT26
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JF
-
1A CONDUCTIVITY SENSOR
A440-010
December, 2005
5
1.0GENERAL&LABELING
JF-1A
Applications
The
JF-1AConductivitySensor is
a
2-Wire4-20 mAElectricalConductivity
Measurement Sensor.
Liquid media
The
sensoris used for measuring theelectricalconductivityof liquid media:
In
hazar
dous locations,
Zone
I
of Explosion
Gr
oup
II
C corresponding
to
EN
guidelines
In
hazar
dous locations
Class
I,
Div
.1,
Gr
oup B, C and
D
in accordance with FM
and
CSA
guidelines
ATTENTION!
The
sensoris not designed
to
meter
gaseous
media
or
solids.
ManufacturerD-2Incorporated
21A Commerce ParkRoad
Pocasset, MA 02559, USA
Type II 2G
Code
EEx d[ia]IICT4
Testing StationKEMA QUALITY, B.V., Utrechtseweg310, 6812 AR Arnhem
Certificate#KEMA05ATEX1252
Ambient TempRange -20 to50 Celcius
Process MaxTemperature 40 Celcius
Ambient MaxPressure 16 Bar(235 PSIG)
MaximumVoltage (Loop) 38 VDC
MaximumCurrent (Loop) 22 mA
Maximum(RS-232 Input) (RXD) Maximum+/-25 VDC+/-5mA
Maximum(RS-232 Output) (TXD) Maximum+/-5VDC+/-30 mA (ShortCircuited)
Test VoltageUm=250 VAC
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JF
-
1A CONDUCTIVITY SENSOR
A440-010
December, 2005
6
2.0INSTRUCTION FORSAFEUSE
TheD-2JF-1AConductivityMeterreadsconductivityinpicosiemens/meter,fuel
temperatureinITS-90 degrees C,andfullycompensatedConductivityinpicosiemens/
meterperASTMD2624,AppendixX2inliquidfuelsandsolvents.Thesensorcanbe
usedina2wire4-20mA industrialcontrollooporinconjunctionwithaserialinput
deviceusingRS-232 IEEE StandardASCII SerialInputData.Optionallya2wire(4-20
mA)temperatureinterfacecanbeaddedtoallow remotemonitoringoffuel
temperature.
WARNING:
Immediately switch
off
the sensorin the
case
of
emergency!
Until thesensorisfully installedin afilledproductlinedo
notenergizesensor.
When
using
the sensor
to
measure combustible media,
obser
ve
the r
egulations
concerning transport and
storage
of combustible liquids
.
Observe
applicable
national
r
egulations
for installation abroad.
Only Exdapprovedcableentry devices(e.g.cablegland)shall
beused, withtheapparatus.
Sensorisintendedforuseinproductlineswheretheabsolute
maximumphysicalconditionsdonotexceedthespecifications
listedin Section6.0.
CAUTION: Sensors must be
accessible
at
all
times
to
facilitate operation
and
maintenance.
Do not obstruct or block clear
access.
Only
specially
trainedand
authorized
persons
are
permitted
to
maintain
and
repair
JF-1A Sensorsandtheir
peripheral
equipment.
Always
depr
essurize
the liquid end first befor
e
carr
ying
out
any
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JF
-
1A CONDUCTIVITY SENSOR
A440-010
December, 2005
7
work on the Sensor.
If
hazardous
or unknownsensormedia
are
used,
dischargeand
flush the liquid end before carr
ying
out
any
work on the
sensor.
Observe
the
safety
data
sheets
of the measured liquids.
Always
wear
protective clothing
(goggles,
gloves)
when
handling
hazardous
or unknown liquids!
This
applies
in
particular
to
working on the liquid
end.
Assembly
oftheJF-1A Sensorwith parts not tested and
approved by D-2Incorporated
is
prohibited andcan
result
in
damage
to
persons
and property, for which no liability will be
accepted.
Caution:Installation andRemovalofthesensorfrom
pressurizedlinescareMUST betaken toensuresensordoesnot
“fly”backtostop.
Caution:Atnotimeshouldthemain sensorbody (electronic
housing)berotatedin acontinuouscounterclockwisedirection
assensorcomponentsmay becomeundoneresultingin liquid
(product)ingression intosensor.
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JF
-
1A CONDUCTIVITY SENSOR
A440-010
December, 2005
8
3.0SENSORMAJORCOMPONENT IDENTIFICATION
Figure2
MajorSystemComponents
1Ball Valve
2SensorMount Adaptor
3Mounting Nut
4Locking Collar
6ElectronicsHousing
7ElectricalConnectionSide
8Label
9InstallationReferencePlane
1
2
3
4
1
2
4
7
3
6
8
9
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JF
-
1A Conductivity Sensor
A440-010
December, 2005
9
4.0INSTALLATION ASSEMBLING/DISMATLING
4.1 MECHANICALINSTALLATION
WARNING!
PriortoInstallation,localcodes andregulationsregardingthe
installationandoperationofthistypeofdeviceshouldbereviewed
andstrictlyadheredwithto ensure safeandreliableoperationofthe
system.
WARNING!
InstallationinProductLineswithFlowAbove1.5M/sec(5ft/sec)
must observerecommendationsaslistedinSection6.5
WARNING!
WARNING:LocalProcedures toreducethepotentialforelectrostatic
dischargeshouldbeobservedpriortohandlingtheJF-1Sensor.
Ensureservicepersonnelhaveproper groundingequipment.
4.2 PIPECONNECTIONS
D-2recommendsa3”long1”NPTnipplebemountedorthogonal(ataright
angle)tothemainproductline.Ifpossiblethenippleshouldbemounted
verticalfromthesectionofpipe.Themainproductlineshouldbehard
mountedandmechanicallystable,free ofexcessivepumporothervibration
sources.
IMPORTANT: Thesuppliednipplemustmeetsitepipingcodesand
requirements.
4.3 PIPEVALVE
Thenippleshould besupplied witha1”OpenThroat Ball Valve.
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JF
-
1A Conductivity Sensor
A440-010
December, 2005
10
IMPORTANT: TheBallValveMUST HaveaClearOpeningof1.0”through
itscentertoallowtheD-2sensortopass unobstructed.
4.4 INSTALLATION
Figure4
INSTALLATION DRAWING
1. Turnlockingmechanismcounterclockwise toloosensleeve.
Pushsleeve downasfar aspossible onshaft.
IMPORTANT:Priorto nutinstallation(step2) onto sensoradaptor
ensurethreadsarecoatedwithagoodquality anti-seize lubricant.
2. Positioninstrumentover fittingonpipe. Tighten2"mounting
nutonto ball-valve adaptor.
3. Note:Only turnmountingnutwithball valve closed.
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JF
-
1A Conductivity Sensor
A440-010
December, 2005
11
Figure5
INSTALLATION DRAWING
ATTENTION!
Prior toperformingthenextstepsensure productline
pressure islessthan150 psia(10.0Bar).
4. Turnballvalve handle 1/4 turnto open.
5. Turn“black”lockingmechanism counter-clockwise to loosen
shaft.
WARNING!
Donotrotatethe mainbody(electronicshousing)other than
inaclockwisedirectiontoassistthesensor inslidingit down intothe
productline,counter clockwiserotation couldresult indamagetothe sensor
tip.
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JF
-
1A Conductivity Sensor
A440-010
December, 2005
12
ATTENTION!
Pushingthe sensor tofarintothe mainproductlinemay
result indamagetosensor andrequire factoryre-calibration or repair.
Ensure entryintomainproductlineisclearandfree ofobstructions.
6. Pushsensor downintoproductline.
7. Adjust sensorheight(seesection4.5forhighflowconditions)
8. Turn“black”lockingmechanism clockwise totightenshaft.
28"
PIPE
C/L
Figure6
INSTALLATION DRAWING
(Noteforhighflow rateapplicationssee section4.5)
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JF
-
1A Conductivity Sensor
A440-010
December, 2005
13
IMPORTANT!
Underhigh flowconditions, flow>1.5M/sec (5ft/sec)
installation depth shouldbemodifiedasoutlinedin section 6.5toprevent
vortexflowseparation insidecriticalsensormeasurementvolumes.
IMPORTANT: TheSensorshouldbemountedwell awayfrompossible
sourcesofelectromagneticnoise, suchaslargepumpmotors,ACpower
Lines, orelectricalcircuitscontaininglargetransientswitchingcurrents.
WARNING: Priortoarcweldinginproximity totheJF-1A sensor(closer
than 10 meters(30 feet)thesensorshouldbeeitherremovedfromthe
productlineorataminimumdisconnectedfromall electricalconnectionsto
thesensor.
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JF
-
1A Conductivity Sensor
A440-010
December, 2005
14
4.5 HighFlowRateInstallation
Toreducetheinstanceof fluidflowseparationinsidethe JF-1Asensor
assemblyan alternateinsertion depthisrequired. D-2defineshighflowproduct
linesaslinesinwhichthe velocityof product exceeds1.5M/sec(5ft/sec).
Velocitycanbe determine bydividingthe crosssectionalarea of yourpipe
((I.D./2)^2*3.14 dived intoyourproduct flowrate(inequivalentunitsof
measure).
Inthe figurebelowthe recommended high flowratedepthisillustrated.
PipeID
28"
Figure7
HighFlow RateInsertionDepthIllustration
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JF
-
1A Conductivity Sensor
A440-010
December, 2005
15
4.6ELECTRICALINSTALLATION
WARNING:
OnlyExdapprovedcableentry devices(e.g.cablegland)
shall beused, with theapparatus.
WARNING: All unused¾”NPT housingopeningsmustbeclosedusing
EN50018approvedplugs.
WARNING: Forthepurposeofintrinsicsafety thehousingmustbetiedto
earth. Safety Groundwiremustbeinstalledunderhousinggroundscrewin
userwiringcompartment. Acablelug shall beusedandtheconductorshall
bemountedsothatitissecuredagainstlooseningandtwisting andthatthe
contactpressure ispermanently maintained. Note:theconnectionstoearth
locatedon theterminalblocks can notbeusedforthisearth connection.
ElectricalconnectiondetailsareshowninfigureA.Thereare2screwterminal
blocks,theterminalblockwith4positionshasthe4-wireinterface,theterminal
blockwith3positionsservicesthe2-WireInterface.These are“snap”out
Molexscrewterminalswhichcanberemovedtoassistinwiring.Cablingused
shouldbeincompliancewiththeJF-1AATEX examinationcertificate.The4-
Wiredefinedas PowerGroundRS-232CTransmitandReceiveData,the2-Wire
interfacedefinedas 4-20 mA currentloopandearthsafetygroundconnections.
Notethe4-Wireinputpowerispolarityprotectedwhilethe2-WireInputPower
inputispolarityinsensitive;eitherterminalcanbeconnectedtothepositive
output ofthepowersource.
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JF
-
1A Conductivity Sensor
A440-010
December, 2005
16
Figure8
2-WIRE ELECTRICALCONNECTION DETAIL
12 43
3
2
1
3
2
1
4.7 2-Wire4-20mALOOPCONSIDERATIONS
WARNING: 2-WireLoopMaximumResistance includingwirecannot
exceed500 ohms,orinternalintrinsicovervoltagesafetydevicesintheJF-
1A sensormay beactivated.
The4-20mA Loopsupplyopencircuitvoltagemustbeconsistentwiththe
“OpenCircuitSupply”needsoftheJF-1Aatbothitsminimumandmaximum
indicatingcurrents.TheJF-1Ahasbothinputvoltagelimitingprotectionand
polarityprotection.These protectiondevices affectusersupplyvoltage
requirements.Ifproperloopsupplyvoltageisnotmaintained,errorsin
indicatedconductivitycurrentmayoccur.The4-20 mA loopsupplyvoltage
should complywithspecificationssectionofthemanual.
Themaximumlooppowersupplyvoltage,underallconditions,mustalso
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JF
-
1A Conductivity Sensor
A440-010
December, 2005
17
preventthevoltageacross thesensorloopterminalsfromexceedingthe
maximumvoltagelistedinthespecificationssectionofthemanual.Ifthis
conditionisnot maintained,errorsinthecurrent outputmayoccur.
D-2recommendsthata24 VDCisolatedsupplybeusedtopowerthe
instrumentationloop.Thesupplyshouldhavehighisolation(>500Mohm).
Thecurrentloopshouldbewiredusingshieldedtwistedpairwire.Theshield
should besinglepoint groundedtoasolid earth/safetyground.
ATTENTION: Sensorwiringshouldbeperformedasrequiredbylocal
codesasthey apply.
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JF
-
1A Conductivity Sensor
A440-010
December, 2005
18
4.8 RS-232CONNECTIONS Considerations(4-Wire)
Figure8A
4-WIRE ELECTRICALCONNECTION DETAIL
1243
3
2
1
3
2
1
WARNING: Forthepurposeofintrinsicsafety thehousingmustbetiedto
earth. Safety Groundwiremustbeinstalledunderhousinggroundscrewin
userwiringcompartment. Acablelug shall beusedandtheconductorshall
bemountedsothatitissecuredagainstlooseningandtwisting andthatthe
contactpressure ispermanently maintained. Note:theconnectionstoearth
locatedon theterminalblocks can notbeusedforthisearth connection.
The4TerminalScrewConnectorhas bothPowerInputandRS-232/RS-485
Connectionsas listed inTable1below:
TABLE1
SCREWTERMINALCONNECTION PINDETAIL
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JF
-
1A Conductivity Sensor
A440-010
December, 2005
19
TERMINAL Function
1 Data/PowerGround
2 RS-232 DataIn(RXD)
3 PowerInput+
4 RS-232 DataOut (TXD)
TheRS-232 Interfaceisfullyisolatedfromthesensorelectronicsthroughthe
use ofopticalisolatorslocated intheJF-1A/ATEX sensor.
DatacablefortheRS-232 shouldbelow capacitancedatacable.Lengthsin
excess of20 metersmayresult datadegradationoftheRS-232 signals.
4.9 PowerInput(4-Wire)
WARNING:Powersupplymustbefullyisolatedandmeetall localandsite
codesforitsuse.
Powerinputtothe4-WirepowerconnectionsshouldbecleanfilteredDC
voltageintherangeof7–35 VDC.Currentconsumptionisapproximately10
mA.
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JF
-
1A Conductivity Sensor
A440-010
December, 2005
20
5.0SENSORREMOVAL
WARNING:Powermustbedisconnectedbeforesensorremoval.
5.1 DISCONNECTPOWER
Turnoff systempowertotheunitanddisconnectelectricalconnectionsfrom
theuserinterface.Removeany conduitconnectionsfromtheJF-1ASensor.
Ground thesensortothemainlinepriortoremovalfromtheline.
5.2 PULLSENSORBACK
WARNING:Priortohandlingsensorensureoperatorisproperlygrounded
topreventpossibleelectrostaticdischarge.
WARNING:Ensureproductlinepressureisbelow150 psia(10 Bar)prior
tolooseningblacklockingcollar.DONOTHAVEOPERATOR LOCATEDIN
FRONTOFTHESENSORINTHEEVENTTHESENOR“KICKS”OUTDUETO
HIGHPRODUCTLINEPRESSURE.Theoperatorshouldmaintainaslight
pressuretowardstheproductlineatalltimethatthe“lockingcollar”isbeen
loosetoprevent“blowback”.
WARNING:Atno timeduringremovalofthesensorshouldthemainbody
(electronicshousing)ofthesensorberotatedinacontinuouscounter
clockwisedirection. Any suchrotation mayresultinthelooseningofthe
sensorcomponentsandpossibleliquid(product)ingression intotheJF-1A
Sensor.Small rotationsorrotationsinaclockwisedirection areacceptable
toassistin drawingthesensorbackpastthevalve.
Loosentheblacklockingcollarontheretractablemount.Careshouldbetaken
topreventthesensorfrom“blow back,”althoughtheretractablemounthas an
anti-slidecollartoassistinpreventingblow back.Thesensorreferenceplane
willbe28” fromtheadaptorstep(see Figure8)whenthesensorisfullypulled
backinthemount.Thevalveshouldoperateeasilyandwillnotcomeinto
contactwithsensorwhenitisfullywithdrawn.Productwill reducethe
lubricationofthesensorshaft whichmayincreasethefrictionthat isrequired to
withdrawthesensor.
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