Ebyte E103-W05 User manual

Chengdu Ebyte Electronic Technology Co., Ltd W103-W05C User Manual
Copyright ©2012–2020，成都亿佰特电子科技有限公司
1
E103-W05C User Manual
W600 2.4GHz SMD Low Cost Wi-Fi Module

Chengdu Ebyte Electronic Technology Co., Ltd W103-W05C User Manual
Copyright ©2012–2020，Chengdu Ebyte Electronic Technology Co., Ltd
1
Contents
1. Overview.....................................................................................................................................................................2
1.1 Brief Introduction............................................................................................................................................. 2
1.2 Features.............................................................................................................................................................2
1.3 Application........................................................................................................................................................2
2. Specification and parameter....................................................................................................................................... 4
2.1 Limit parameter................................................................................................................................................ 4
2.2 Operating parameter......................................................................................................................................... 4
3. Size and pin definition................................................................................................................................................5
4. Basic operation........................................................................................................................................................... 6
4.1 Hardware design............................................................................................................................................... 6
4.2 Software writing............................................................................................................................................... 6
5. Basic operation........................................................................................................................................................... 7
5.1 Basic circuit...................................................................................................................................................... 7
5.2 Methods of application..................................................................................................................................... 7
6. Related configuration................................................................................................................................................. 8
6.1 GPIO configuration.................................................................................................................................. 8
6.1.1 AT+CIOMODE to set the working mode of GPIO...............................................................................8
6.1.2 AT+CIOWRITE to set GPIO electrical level........................................................................................8
6.1.3 AT+CIOREAD to read GPIO electrical level....................................................................................... 8
6.1.4 Pin application example........................................................................................................................ 8
6.2 Serial port baud rate setting......................................................................................................................9
7. FAQ.............................................................................................................................................................................9
7.1 Communication range is too short....................................................................................................................9
7.2 Module is easy to damage................................................................................................................................ 9
7.3 Cautions.......................................................................................................................................................... 10
8. Soldering guidance................................................................................................................................................... 11
8.1 Reflow soldering temperature........................................................................................................................ 11
8.2 Reflow soldering curve...................................................................................................................................11
9. Related models..........................................................................................................................................................12
10. Antenna guidance................................................................................................................................................... 12
10.1 Antenna recommendation.............................................................................................................................12
10.2 Antenna selection..........................................................................................................................................13
Revision history............................................................................................................................................................ 13
About us........................................................................................................................................................................13

Chengdu Ebyte Electronic Technology Co., Ltd W103-W05C User Manual
Copyright ©2012–2020，Chengdu Ebyte Electronic Technology Co., Ltd
2
1. Overview
1.1 Brief Introduction
E103-W05C is a SMD module under the E103-W05 series
(for the convenience of the following description, collectively
referred to as E103-W05 or W05 below), this module product is a
low-cost, cost-effective 100mW (20dBm) Wi-Fi Module, small
size, PCB antenna, working in 2.4~2.483GHz frequency band, low
power consumption, fast data stream transmission, the module can
use the serial port for data transmission and reception, plus AT
command related parameter setting. Secondly, E103-W05 AT
command is mostly compatible with the E103-W01 module, making it easy to use and quick to get started, both for
loyal and new users, and it is a good data transmission partner in the Internet of Things.
The E103-W05 module is based on the W600 chip from Winner Micro which is developed by Chengdu Ebyte
Electronic Technology Co., Ltd. The module integrates the transparent transmission function, ready to use, it
supports serial AT command set, server AT command set, users can use the network access function through the
serial port, and is widely used in smart home appliances, smart homes, wireless audio and video, smart toys, IoT
application fields such as medical monitoring and industrial control.
1.2 Features
Support power on transparent transmission, automatic connection when disconnected;
Support multiple baud rates;
Support SmartConfig function;
Support TCPServer, TCPClient, UDP;
Three working modes STATION, AP, STATION≈
Support 14mA low-power data reception;
Support serial transparent transmission;
Support multiple encryption methods;
Support module serial port AT command configuration;
Built-in watchdog, never crash;
Parameter memory, auto-save after power failure.
1.3 Application
Wireless meter reading;
Wireless sensing;
Smart home;
Industrial remote control and telemetry;
Intelligent buildings and intelligent architecture;

Chengdu Ebyte Electronic Technology Co., Ltd W103-W05C User Manual
Copyright ©2012–2020，Chengdu Ebyte Electronic Technology Co., Ltd
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High-voltage line detection;
Environmental Engineering;
Highway;
Small weather station;
Automated data collection;
Consumer Electronics;
Robots;
Street light control.

Chengdu Ebyte Electronic Technology Co., Ltd W103-W05C User Manual
Copyright ©2012–2020，Chengdu Ebyte Electronic Technology Co., Ltd
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2. Specification and parameter
2.1 Limit parameter
Table 2-1 Limit parameter table
Main parameter
Performance
Remark
Min.
Max.
Power supply（V）
3.0
3.6
Over 3.6V will permanently burn the module
Blocking power（dBm）
-
20
It is less likely to burn when used at close range
Operating temperature（℃）
-40
+85
Industrial grade
2.2 Operating parameter
Table 2-2 Working parameter table
Main parameter
Performance
Remark
Min.
Typ.
Max.
Operating voltage（V）
3.0
3.3
3.6
≥3.3V ensures output power
Communication level（V）
-
3.3
3.6
It is recommended that the difference between
the supply voltage and the supply voltage is
less than 0.3V to reduce power consumption
Operating temperature（℃）
-40
-
+85
Industrial design
Operating frequency（MHz）
2400
-
2484
802.11 b/g/n
Power
consumption
TX current（mA）
-
230
-
Instantaneous power consumption
RX current（mA）
-
95
-
-
Sleep current（nA）
-
5.0
-
-
Max TX power（dBm）
-
-
20.00
802.11 b channel 11
Receiving sensitivity（dBm）
-
-89
-
OFDM, 6 Mbps
Communication
rate
Network（bps）
1.0M
-
54.0M
802.11 b/g/n
Serial port（bps）
600
2.0M
User programmable customization
Main parameter
Description
Remark
Distance for reference
150m
Test condition：in clear and open area，antenna height: 2.5m
Working frequency
80MHz
-
Modulation
-
DSSS(DBPSK,DQPSK,CCK) and OFDM(BPSK,QPSK,16QAM,64QAM)
Package
SMD
-
Communication Interface
UART
600bps～2Mbps
Dimensions
24*16*2.5mm(±0.2)
PCB antenna, same package as E103-W01
RF interface
PCB
-
Product weight
8.19±0.1
unit：g

Chengdu Ebyte Electronic Technology Co., Ltd W103-W05C User Manual
Copyright ©2012–2020，Chengdu Ebyte Electronic Technology Co., Ltd
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3. Size and pin definition
Figure 3-1 Mechanical size and pin definition
Table 3 Pin definition table
Pin No.
Pin item
Pin
direction
Pin application
1
RST
I
Hardware reset pin, low electrical level reset
2
NC
IO
Floating, GPIO14 of the internal chip can be used as input and output pins
3
NC
I
Floating, WAKE pin of internal chip, high electrical level wake up
4
NC
IO
Floating, GPIO15 of the internal chip can be used as input and output pins
5
NC
IO
Floating, GPIO16 of the internal chip can be used as input and output pins
6
NC
IO
Floating, GPIO17 of the internal chip can be used as input and output pins
7
NC
IO
Floating, GPIO18 of the internal chip can be used as input and output pins
8
VCC
P
Power supply, range 3.0～3.6V (standard 3.3V)
9
GND
P
Ground wire, connected to the power reference ground
10
NC
IO
Floating, GPI06 of the internal chip can be used as input and output pins
11
NC
IO
Floating, GPI07 of the internal chip can be used as input and output
12
NC
IO
Floating, GPI08 of the internal chip can be used as input and output
13
NC
IO
Floating, GPI09 of the internal chip can be used as input and output
14
NC
IO
Floating, GPI10 of the internal chip can be used as input and output
15
RXD
I
Serial port receiving pin, support AT command
16
TXD
O
Serial port receiving pin, support AT command
Note: I=input; O=output; P=power supply

Chengdu Ebyte Electronic Technology Co., Ltd W103-W05C User Manual
Copyright ©2012–2020，Chengdu Ebyte Electronic Technology Co., Ltd
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4. Basic operation
4.1 Hardware design
It is recommended to use a DC stabilized power supply to supply power to the module. The power supply ripple coefficient is as
small as possible, and the module needs to be grounded reliably;
Please pay attention to the correct connection of the positive and negative poles of the power supply. Reverse connection may
cause permanent damage to the module;
Please check the power supply to ensure that it is within the recommended power supply voltage. If it exceeds the maximum
value, it will cause permanent damage to the module;
Please check the stability of the power supply, and the voltage should not fluctuate greatly and frequently;
When designing the power supply circuit for the module, it is often recommended to reserve more than 30% of the margin, and
the whole machine is conducive to long-term stable operation;
The module should be as far away as possible from the power supply, transformer, high-frequency wiring and other parts with
large electromagnetic interference;
High-frequency digital wiring, high-frequency analog wiring, and power wiring must avoid under the module. If it is necessary
to pass under the module, assume that the module is soldered to the Top Layer, and the top layer of the contact part of the module
is covered with copper (all copper And well grounded), it must be close to the digital part of the module and routed in the
Bottom Layer;
Assuming that the module is soldered or placed on the Top Layer, it is also wrong to randomly route the wires on the Bottom
Layer or other layers, which will affect the stray and receiving sensitivity of the module to varying degrees;
Assuming that there are devices with large electromagnetic interference around the module, it will greatly affect the performance
of the module. According to the intensity of the interference, it is recommended to stay away from the module. If the situation
permits, proper isolation and shielding can be done;
Assuming that there are traces with large electromagnetic interference around the module (high-frequency digital,
high-frequency analog, power wiring), it will greatly affect the performance of the module. According to the intensity of the
interference, it is recommended to stay away from the module. Isolation and shielding.
4.2 Software writing
This module chip scheme is from W600 of Winner Micro, and its driving method is completely equivalent to W600, and users
can operate according to W600 manual;
The GPIO port of the internal chip is a general I/O port, which can be controlled by the relevant AT command.

Chengdu Ebyte Electronic Technology Co., Ltd W103-W05C User Manual
Copyright ©2012–2020，Chengdu Ebyte Electronic Technology Co., Ltd
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5. Basic operation
5.1 Basic circuit
Figure 5-1 Circuit diagram
5.2 Methods of application
No.
Methods
Description
0
Module to module
communication
Module 1 is set to AP mode and establishes TCP or UDP server, module 2 is set to
STATION mode and connected to AP 1, and communicates with module 1 through
TCP or UDP Client
1
Module and Server
communication
The Wi-Fi module is connected to the network through a wireless router, and
communicates with a server on the network (LAN or Internet) through TCP Client
or UDP.
If you need to connect to an Internet server, you need to configure the
corresponding port mapping on the router.
2
Module and Client
communication
The Wi-Fi module connects to the network through a wireless router and
establishes a TCP or UDP Server to listen to the connection signal. Client
communicates with it through the connection module server.

Chengdu Ebyte Electronic Technology Co., Ltd W103-W05C User Manual
Copyright ©2012–2020，Chengdu Ebyte Electronic Technology Co., Ltd
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6. Related configuration
6.1 GPIO configuration
In the E103-W05 series of modules, GPIO0/1/6/7/8/9/10/11/12/13/14/15/16/17/18 are used as ordinary GPIO, among which,
E103-W05A can only use GPI015 and GPI016. When we want to control the output level of the relevant pin through the AT command,
or read the relevant level status, we can use the following commands
6.1.1 AT+CIOMODE to set the working mode of GPIO
Instruction format:
AT+CIOMODE =<pin>,<mode>
<pin>: pin label;
<mode>: working mode;
1: Output mode
0: input mode
6.1.2 AT+CIOWRITE to set GPIO electrical level
Instruction format:
AT+CIOWRITE=<pin>,<level>
<pin>: pin label;
<level>: working mode;
1: High level
0: low level
6.1.3 AT+CIOREAD to read GPIO electrical level
Instruction format：
<pin>：pin label；
6.1.4 Pin application example
①Use GPIO18 as output attribute and output low electrical level
AT+CIOMODE=18,1
AT+CIOWRITE=18,0
②Use GPIO18 as input attribute and read out electrical level
AT+CIOMODE=18,0
AT+CIOREAD=18

Chengdu Ebyte Electronic Technology Co., Ltd W103-W05C User Manual
Copyright ©2012–2020，Chengdu Ebyte Electronic Technology Co., Ltd
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6.2 Serial port baud rate setting
When users use E103-W05, they often set the serial port baud rate. The module supports the following baud rates：
2000000，1500000，1250000，1000000，921600，406800，230400，115200，57600，38400，19200，9600，4800，2400，1800，
1200，600；
In the configuration of the upper computer, the 115200 and 9600 setting buttons are provided. If the user's setting requirements cannot
be met, the relevant AT commands can be used to set the baud rate. After the baud rate is set, it will take effect immediately.
7. FAQ
7.1 Communication range is too short
When there is a straight-line communication obstacle, the communication distance will be attenuated accordingly;
Temperature, humidity, and co-frequency interference will increase the communication packet loss rate;
The ground absorbs and reflects radio waves, and the test results near the ground are poor;
Sea water has a strong ability to absorb radio waves, so the seaside test results are poor.
If there is a metal object near the antenna or placed in a metal shell, the signal attenuation will be very serious;
The power register setting is wrong, the air speed setting is too high (the higher the air speed, the closer the
distance);
The low voltage of the power supply at room temperature is lower than the recommended value, the lower the
voltage, the lower the power output;
The matching degree of the antenna and the module is poor or the quality of the antenna itself is problematic.
7.2 Module is easy to damage
Please check the power supply to ensure that it is within the recommended power supply voltage. If it exceeds the
maximum value, the module will be permanently damaged.
Please check the stability of the power supply, the voltage should not fluctuate greatly and frequently.
Please ensure anti-static operation during installation and use, and high-frequency components are electrostatically
sensitive.
Please ensure that the humidity during installation and use should not be too high, and some components are
humidity sensitive.
If there is no special requirement, it is not recommended to use it at too high or too low temperature.