Eddyfi Technologies LYNCS User manual

User’s
Manual
LYNCSTM
Weld inspection and corrosion mapping scanner

2
© Eddyfi UK Ltd
Clos Llyn Cwm, Swansea Enterprise Park, Swansea,
SA6 8QY, Wales, UK.
LYNCS™ User Manual Version 2
The text, figures and programs have been worked out with the utmost care. However, we cannot accept either legal responsibility or any liability for any incorrect
statements which may remain, and their consequences. The following documentation is protected by copyright. All rights reserved.
Eddyfi reserves the right to continue developing the system and software without documenting each individual case. Eddyfi holds no responsibility for any damage or
destruction caused when following instructions within this manual.
This manual is part of the original documentation supplied with the LYNCS™ system.
June 2021.

3
Table of Contents
Precautions and Conventions .............................................................................................. 5
1. General Precautions.................................................................................................. 6
1.1. Safety Precautions ................................................................................................................6
Magnetic Field ......................................................................................................................6
Pacemakers or other Medical Devices and Mechanical Implants .............................................6
Finger Trap ...........................................................................................................................6
Laser ....................................................................................................................................6
1.2. Conventions ......................................................................................................................... 7
Markings and Symbols .......................................................................................................... 7
1.3. Safety Indications in This Document ...................................................................................... 7
1.4. Limited Warranty..................................................................................................................8
1.5. Copyrights............................................................................................................................9
LYNCSTM ...........................................................................................................................10
2. Introducing LYNCS™ ................................................................................................ 11
2.1 What’s in the Box.................................................................................................................12
LYNCS WI ............................................................................................................................12
LYNCS CM ...........................................................................................................................13
LYNCS FULL.........................................................................................................................14
LYNCS CHAIN 4-24..............................................................................................................15
LYNCS CHAIN 4-12...............................................................................................................16
LYNCS CHAIN 12-24.............................................................................................................16
3. LYNCSTM Scanner Frame General Overview ................................................................. 17
Top View .............................................................................................................................17
Left Side View ......................................................................................................................18
Rear View ............................................................................................................................18
4. LYNCS Scanner General Specifications.......................................................................19
Inspection Surface Specifications..........................................................................................19
System Storage ...................................................................................................................19
System Encoder Resolution...................................................................................................19
System Technical Specifications............................................................................................19
5. LYNCS-WI Overview ................................................................................................ 20

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Top View ............................................................................................................................ 20
Top Accessory View..............................................................................................................21
Tool Post Assembly Side View ...............................................................................................21
5.1 LYNCS-WI Specifications ..................................................................................................... 22
5.2 LYNCS-WI Inspection Setup and Operation .......................................................................... 22
6. LYNCS-CM Overview ............................................................................................... 25
Top View ............................................................................................................................ 25
Isometric View .................................................................................................................... 25
Corrosion mapping mount .................................................................................................. 26
6.1 LYNCS-CM Specifications.................................................................................................... 26
6.2 LYNCS-CM Inspection Setup and Operation ......................................................................... 27
7. LYNCS-CHAIN Overview .......................................................................................... 30
Isometric View .................................................................................................................... 30
Side View............................................................................................................................ 30
Flat View .............................................................................................................................31
Slimline stabiliser ................................................................................................................ 32
Slimline chain setup ............................................................................................................ 32
7.1 LYNCS-CHAIN Specifications............................................................................................... 33
7.2 Chain Link Inspection Configuraiton .................................................................................... 33
7.3 LYNCS-CHAIN Inspection Setup .......................................................................................... 34
LYNCSTM Maintenance ...................................................................................................... 36
8. Technical Support ................................................................................................... 37
8.1 Troubleshooting .................................................................................................................. 37
8.2 Maintenance ...................................................................................................................... 38
Encoder replacement .......................................................................................................... 38

5
Precautions and
Conventions

6
1. General Precautions
The following precautions are to be observed at all times when using the LYNCS™ scanner. Please
ensure that you review them before utilizing the system:
•Keep this document in a safe place for future reference.
•Carefully follow the installation and operation procedures detailed herein.
•Observe all warnings, notes and instructions as marked on the packaging, the scanner, and
detailed in the user manual.
•When transporting, it is your responsibility to follow all safety precautions as dictated by the
relevant local governing bodies.
•The equipment must not be used for purposes other than those intended. Eddyfi assumes no
responsibility for any damage resulting from such improper usage.
•Do not use substitute parts or perform unauthorized modifications to the system.
•If the system does not operate normally, please contact Eddyfi for assistance.
1.1. Safety Precautions
During operation of the LYNCS™ system please observe the safety warning and precautions.
Magnetic Field
The wheels of the LYNCS™ scanner contain magnets that produce an extremely strong magnetic
field which may cause failure or permanent damage to items such as watches, memory devices,
CRT monitors, and medical or other electronics devices.
Any form of credit card, security pass, computer or programmed equipment may be permanently
affected if exposed to the magnetic field of the system.
Pacemakers or other Medical Devices and Mechanical Implants
Powerful magnets may interfere with medical electronics such as pacemakers, defibrillators, or
other internal and external medical devices. The interference can be severe and cause malfunctions.
Individuals wearing such devices should not handle strong magnets. If any user has any type of
electronic, mechanical, implanted, or external medical device, they should consult a physician and
the manufacturer of the medical device to determine its susceptibility to static magnetic fields prior
to allowing them to handle the LYNCS™ system. All magnetic products should be kept at a safe
distance from individuals with such devices.
Finger Trap
Due to the powerful magnets involved care must always be taken when handling and using the
LYNCS™ system, especially when deploying and removing the scanner from the inspection surface
as the system will exhibit a strong attractive force and present a finger trap.
Loose ferrous material such as tools, metal objects or magnets will be attracted to the systems
magnetic wheels and may cause injury as they move towards them. Always ensure to work in a
clean area, carefully follow handling instructions and be vigilant.
Laser
The LYNCS™ system utilizes a Class 1 laser for scanning guidance. While laser protection eyewear is
not normally necessary, do not deliberately look or stare into the laser beam. Avoid accidental
exposure to eyes. Do not aim at aircraft or vehicles, it is unsafe and illegal.

7
1.2. Conventions
Markings and Symbols
The following symbols appear on the system and pertain to safety regulations that should be
carefully observed:
This label is used to indicate the presence of strong magnetics that generate magnetic fields. Always
refer to the user’s manual to ensure proper protection and safety.
This label is used to indicate that a crush hazard is present. Always refer to the user’s manual to
ensure proper protection and safety.
This label is used to indicate a Class 1 laser is present. Always refer to the user’s manual to ensure
proper protection and safety.
1.3. Safety Indications in This Document
The safety indications in this document are intended to ensure operator safety and the integrity of
the system.
DANGER!
Danger statements are a description of an imminent hazardous procedure or a practice (or the like)
that, if performed incorrectly, can result in severe injury or death if not avoided and should be
limited to the most extreme situations. Do not ignore danger indications, ensure the condition is
understood before proceeding.
WARNING!
Warning statements are a description of a potentially hazardous procedure or a practice (or the
like) that, if not avoided or if performed incorrectly, could result in injury. Do not ignore warning
indications, ensure the condition is understood before proceeding.
CAUTION!
Caution statements are a description of a potentially hazardous procedure or a practice (or the
like) that, if not avoided or if performed incorrectly, could result in material damage, loss of data,
or both. Do not ignore warning indications, ensure the condition is understood before proceeding.
TETHER LINE
A suitable safety line must be centrally attached to the designated tether points of the LYNCS
scanner during operation. Attach the tether line BEFORE placing the LYNCS scanner onto the
inspection surface.
IMPORTANT
Calls the attention to information important to completing tasks.
NOTE
Calls the attention to an operating procedure, a practice, or the like that requires special attention.

8
1.4. Limited Warranty
LIMITED PRODUCT WARRANTY: Except as otherwise agreed to by EDDYFI in writing, products such
as instruments, mechanical products, spare parts, probes and cables are warranted, to the original
Customer only, for use solely by Customer or direct affiliate, against defects in material and
workmanship for a period of twelve (12) months from the date of delivery. Additional coverage may
be provided under any Hardware Maintenance Plan (HMP) purchased by the Customer. Probes and
cables are considered consumables and require periodic replacement due to wear. EDDYFI does not
warrant the service life of probes, cables and other consumables. EDDYFI does not warrant any
products against damages or defects caused by wear and tear, negligence, misuse, abnormal
operating conditions, alterations or damage caused by events beyond the control of EDDYFI. EDDYFI
shall not be liable for product defects caused by or resulting from any inaccuracies in any drawing,
description or specification supplied by the Customer. Upon Customers written request during the
warranty period, EDDYFI, at its choice, will repair or replace defective products within a reasonable
time. The original term of warranty applies, without extension, for repaired or replacement
products. All defective product shall be sent to EDDYFI freight prepaid by Customer in packaging
appropriate to prevent damage in transit. The Limited Product Warranty does not apply to periodic
calibration or minor maintenance as described in products operating manuals. All Customer paid
repairs performed by EDDYFI are warranted against defects in materials and workmanship for
ninety (90) days from the completion of repair. Upon Customer’s written notice of defect within
the ninety (90) day period, EDDYFI will replace the defective part(s) and/or re-perform the service.
This warranty is limited to failures in areas directly related to the repair performed. EDDYFI does not
warrant any non-EDDYFI products.
SOFTWARE: Any software related to the products is subject to specific Software License Agreement
or Software Subscription Agreement. The software is not sold but granted under a non-exclusive
and restrictive license. The software must be used with the software-enable hardware or software
key supplied by EDDYFI.
TECHNICAL SUPPORT: Eddyfi shall have no obligations to provide technical support and expertise
for i) Hardware Product that are not under a valid calibration certificate or under a valid Hardware
Maintenance Plan (HMP), and ii) Software that has not been updated to the latest version available
under a Software Subscription or a Software Maintenance Plan.
LIMITED SERVICE WARRANTY: EDDYFI agrees to perform service for Customer on the expressed
condition that EDDYFI’s sole obligation will be that the service will be performed in a professional
and competent manner and will be of the kind and quality described in the EDDYFI quotation.
EDDYFI does not warrant the fitness, suitability, or condition of Customer’s equipment upon which
EDDYFI services are performed. If there is a specific problem with the quality of the service
performed, Customer shall inform EDDYFI in writing and, if feasible, the service will be re-performed
at no additional charge. In the event corrective services are performed by EDDYFI, Customer must
provide adequate access to the equipment to allow EDDYFI to perform these services. Any additional
costs incurred to provide access to the equipment will be the responsibility of the Customer. If re-
performance of the service is not feasible, EDDYFI and Customer shall negotiate in good faith to
arrive at an equitable solution.
REGARDLESS OF WHETHER UNDER CONTRACT OR TORT, NEGLIGENCE, OR ANY OTHER LEGAL
THEORY, THE LIMITED PRODUCT AND SERVICES WARRANTIES SET FORTH HEREIN ARE EXCLUSIVE
AND NO OTHER WARRANTIES, EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE

9
IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTIBILITY AND/OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE SHALL
APPLY. THE LIMITED PRODUCT WARRANTY AND THE LIMITED SERVICE WARRANY ARE THE SOLE
LIABILITY OF EDDYFI WITH REGARD TO ITS PRODUCTS AND SERVICES.
LIMITATION OF LIABILITY: EDDYFI’s total liability for any and all losses and damages arising out of
any and all causes whatsoever including, without limitation, defects in the products, services,
software, documentation, or sitework supplied, shall in no event exceed the purchase price of the
applicable item(s). In no case shall EDDYFI be liable for any special, incidental or consequential
damages based upon breach of warranty, breach of contract, negligence, direct liability or any
other legal theory. Excluded damages include, but are not limited to; loss of profit, loss of savings
or revenue or other commercial or economics losses, loss of use of the product or any associated
equipment, downtime, the claims of third parties, including Customer, damage to property or injury
to personnel. Nothing in these conditions shall however limit or exclude EDDYFI’s liability for any
matter in respect of which it would be unlawful for EDDYFI to exclude or restrict liability.
1.5. Copyrights
This document and the product and programs it describes are protected by copyright laws in the UK,
by laws of other countries, and by international treaties, therefore may not be reproduced, in whole
or in part, whether for sale or not, without prior written consent from Eddyfi UK Ltd. Under copyright
law, copying includes translation in other languages and formats.
© Eddyfi UK Ltd, 2021
This document was prepared with particular attention to usage to ensure the accuracy of the
information it contains. It corresponds to the version of the product manufactured prior to the date
appearing on the inside front cover. There may, however, be some differences between this
document and the product, if the product was modified after publication.
The information contained in this document is subject to change without notice.

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LYNCSTM

11
2. Introducing LYNCS™
LYNCS™ is an advanced modular ultrasonic inspection scanner that has been designed by experts
to provide Phased Array corrosion mapping and weld integrity assessment. It is the first truly
versatile system that allows users to interchange between weld inspection and advanced corrosion
mapping in less than a minute. While primarily designed to work with an Eddyfi PA UT instrument,
it can be utilised with other third-party PA UT instruments.
The LYNCS™ system is offered as one of three available packages, the LYNCS WI for weld inspection,
LYNCS CM for corrosion mapping, or LYNCS FULL for both weld inspection and corrosion mapping.
LYNCS WI weld inspection configuration can accommodate up to 6 PA and/or TOFD probes and
has a dual-bar structure for enhanced stability and probe placement accuracy. It is a toolless
scanner with an interchangeable design, making it ideally suited to all weld inspection
configurations.
LYNCS CM corrosion mapping arrangement is ideally suited to vessel and pipework inspection. It
has an extremely low profile and lightweight design, making it the most suitable option for rope
access deployment and heavily congested pipework.
LYNCS FULL combines both the weld inspection configuration and corrosion mapping arrangement
in one package.
LYNCS CHAIN is an accessory that bolts onto the scanner and opens up weld and corrosion
inspection capability to non-ferrous piping such as stainless steel and HDPE. The design offers
incredible alignment and stability whilst maintaining full use of the LYNCS system’s market leading
advantages. There are three different available options, based upon the range of pipe outer
diameter to inspect:
•LYNCS CHAIN 4-32 to work of a range of outer diameters pipes from 4in (101mm) up to 32in
(609mm).
•LYNCS CHAIN 4-12 to work on a range of outer diameter pipes from 4in (101mm) up to 12in
(304mm).
•LYNCS CHAIN 12-32 is an expansion kit for the LYNCS CHAIN 4-12 by increasing the working
range of outer diameter pipes from 12in (304mm) up to 32in (812mm).

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2.1 What’s in the Box
This depends upon which package of the LYNCS™ system has been purchased.
LYNCS WI
The LYNCS WI package is supplied in a rugged transport case and comes with the following standard
accessories:
Nanuk transport PELI-CASE
•LYNCS scanner frame - 412mm / 16.2in
•2x Inner tool posts
•2x Outer tool posts
•Medium rails - 500mm / 19.7in
•Umbilical (5m or 15m / 16.4ft or 49.2ft)
•Cable management sleeve
•Wedge mounting kit
•Irrigation kit
•4x Cable guides
•Removable central handle
•Universal straps (Pre-Amp mounting)
•4x Hose guides
•Positioning laser
Figure 1: LYNCS WI Nanuk transport case

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LYNCS CM
The LYNCS CM package is supplied in a rugged transport case and a portable site bag, and comes
with the following standard accessories:
Nanuk transport PELI-CASE
•LYNCS scanner frame - 412mm / 16.2in
•Umbilical - 5m or 15m / 16.4ft or 49.2ft
•Cable management sleeve
•4x Cable guides
•4x Hose guides
•Encoder increment / reset adaptor cable
Portable site bag
•Large Metric rails – 667mm / 26.2in with
50mm drilled holes for step increments
•Large Imperial rails – 676mm / 26.6in
with 2in drilled holes for step increments
•Water box
•Water box wedge - 15mm & 30mm
•Water box mount
•25x Water box foam seals
•Corrosion mapping mount
Figure 2: LYNCS CM Nanuk transport case
Figure 3: LYNCS CM Portable site bag

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LYNCS FULL
The LYNCS FULL package is supplied in a rugged transport case and a portable site bag, and comes
with the following standard accessories:
Nanuk transport PELI-CASE
•LYNCS scanner frame - 412mm / 16.2in
•2x Inner tool post
•2x Outer tool post
•Medium rails - 500mm / 19.7in
•Umbilical - 5m or 15m / 16.4ft or 49.2ft
•Cable management sleeve
•Wedge mounting kit
•Irrigation kit
•4x Cable guides
•Removable central handle
•Universal straps (Pre-Amp mounting)
•4x Hose guides
•Positioning laser
•Encoder increment / reset adaptor cable
Portable site bag
•Large Metric rails – 667mm / 26.2in with
50mm drilled holes for step increments
•Large Imperial rails – 676mm / 26.6in
with 2in drilled holes for step increments
•Water box
•Water box wedge - 15mm & 30mm
•Water box mount
•25x Water box foam seals
•Corrosion mapping mount
Figure 4: LYNCS FULL Nanuk transport case
Figure 5: LYNCS FULL Portable site bag

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LYNCS CHAIN 4-32
The LYNCS CHAIN 4-32 is supplied in a rugged transport case and comes with the following
standard accessories:
Nanuk transport PELI-CASE
•Slimline stabiliser for reduced width one
sided scanning
•15x Single wheel chain link small
•5x Single wheel chain link medium
•Chain attachment block assembly
•Quick release block
•Fixed adjuster link
•Chain hook link
•3x Removable handles
Figure 6: LYNCS CHAIN 4-32 Nanuk transport case

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LYNCS CHAIN 4-12
The LYNCS CHAIN 4-12 is supplied in a rugged transport case and comes with the following standard
accessories:
Nanuk transport PELI-CASE
•Slimline stabiliser for reduced width one
sided scanning
•15x Single wheel chain link small
•Chain attachment block assembly
•Quick release block
•Fixed adjuster link
•Chain hook link
•3x Removable handles
Figure 7: LYNCS CHAIN 4-12 Nanuk transport case
LYNCS CHAIN 12-32
The LYNCS CHAIN 12-32 supplies the following standard accessories designed to fit into the LYNCS
CHAIN 4-32 transit case:
•5x Single wheel chain link medium
Figure 8: LYNCS CHAIN 12-32 expansion rails

17
3. LYNCSTM Scanner Frame General Overview
Top View
Figure 9: Scanner frame top overview
1. On board controls
Depending upon the system hardware
setup the on-board button can be used
during the inspection for either Pause /
Resume or Increment / Encoder Reset
functionality. Refer to LYNCS WI and
LYNCS CM overview for hardware setups.
2. Scanner frame and end caps
Scanner frame: Consists of two identical
length rails used to mount the tractor
units, tool posts and corrosion mapping
mount.
End caps: Remove the end caps via two
captive thumbscrews to insert / remove
the tractor units, tool posts, corrosion
mapping mount, cable and hose guides,
and other accessories.
3. Left electronic tractor unit
The left tractor is the electronic unit
assembly which houses the on-board
button controls and the encoder.
4. Encoder umbilical socket
Connect the encoder cable to this socket
to provide communication back to the
instrument.
5. Encoder cable strain relief point
Used to provide strain relief on the
encoder cable.
Prior to use, ensure the encoder strain
relief is applied. Failure to do so could
result in encoder cable or tractor unit
damage.
Do not use the encoder strain relief
point to tether the scanner unit.
6. Tractor unit clamping mechanism
Used to hold the tractor unit in place on
the scanner frame.
Loosen the thumbscrew counter
clockwise to adjust tractor unit position.
Tighten the thumbscrew clockwise to
lock tractor unit in place on the rail.
7. Right mechanical tractor unit
The right tractor is a mechanical tractor
unit assembly. It contains no electronics.
8. Umbilical assembly strain relief
points
Used to provide strain relief on the
umbilical cable assembly.
Prior to use, ensure the umbilical strain
relief is correctly applied. Failure to do
so could result in damage to the
assembly.
Do not use the umbilical strain relief
points to tether the scanner.

18
Left Side View
Figure 10: Left side overview
9. Encoder
Housed in the left tractor and connects
direct to the rear wheel. It records the
distance travelled by the scanner.
Rear View
Figure 11: Scanner rear overview
10. Tractor unit handles / tether points
Tractor handles: Used to deploy, move
and remove the scanner.
Ensure the tractor unit handles are
used at all times when handling or
operating the scanner.
Tether Points: Ensure the unit is tethered
centrally to each attachment point at all
times to prevent the scanner from
falling.
Prior to use, ensure the end caps and
each tractor unit are securely fastened
onto the scanner rail.
11. Wheel brakes
Used to hold the scanner in position.
To engage brakes: Turn levers up, facing
away from the inspection surface.
To disengage brakes: Turn levers down,
facing towards the inspection surface.
Ensure brakes are disengaged (levers
down) prior to moving the scanner.
Failure to do so will result in
accelerated wear of the brake teeth.
12. Magnetic wheels
The four wheels provide permanent
magnetic attraction to the inspection
surface.

19
4. LYNCS Scanner General Specifications
Inspection Surface Specifications
The condition of the inspection surface is critical to the quality of the results obtained from
the scanner.
The ferrous inspection surface to be inspected must:
•have a maximum surface temperature of no greater than +80°C (176°F).
•have a minimum surface temperature of no lower than -30°C (-22°F).
•have a maximum ambient temperature of no greater than 50°C (122°F).
•have a minimum ambient temperature of no lower than -20°C (-4°F).
•have a minimum diameter of 100mm (4in) up to flat plate for circumferential scanning.
•have a minimum radial clearance of 110mm (4.3in).
•be free of excess rust, scale, ferrous debris, oil, ice, frost or any organic growth.
System Storage
When storage of the LYNCS system is required, it must be stored:
•in the supplied transit cases.
•with all components in a clean and dry state prior to packing.
•away from water and harsh environment conditions.
•in a minimum storage temperature of no less than -10°C (14°F).
•in a maximum storage temperature of no greater than 40°C (104°F).
•in such a way as to avoid damage to the system.
System Encoder Resolution
When connecting the system to the PA UT instruments the encoder resolution must be set to 25.85
pts/mm (656.59 pts/in).
System Technical Specifications
A full technical specification sheet is available to download from the web address below;
LYNCS Specification Sheet

20
5. LYNCS-WI Overview
Top View
Figure 12: LYNCS-WI frame top overview
1. Outer tool posts
Wedge tool posts that mount to the
outside of the scanner frame and are
secured by a single mounting clamp.
They also provide a tilt adjustment when
on small diameter pipework.
2. On board controls
Use this button for Pause / Resume
functionality.
Ensure the encoder umbilical cable is
plugged directly into the instrument
and scanner for this functionality.
Do not connect the encoder adapter
cable as this will enable
Increment /
Encoder Reset
functionality.
*Adapter supplied with LYNCS-FULL, LYNCS-CM.
3. Tool post clamp
Used to hold the inner and outer tool
post in place along the scanning frame.
To engage the tool post clamp, turn lever
up to vertical position.
To disengage the tool post clamp, turn
lever down to horizontal position.
Ensure the tool post clamps are
disengaged (levers down) prior to
moving the tool post.
4. Inner tool posts
Wedge tool posts that mount between
the scanner frame and are secured by
clamps on either side of the tool post.
5. Outer tool post tilt adjustment
Used to tilt the outer tool posts forward
when on small diameter pipework.
To tilt the tool post forwards, loosen the
thumbscrew, tilt to the desired position
then tighten to lock tool post in place.
During setup, ensure outer tool posts
are in a vertical (un-tilted) position to
ensure ease of wedge setup. Tilt the
tool posts forwards when on the
inspection surface.
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