Encore ENDSL-4R5G User manual

–© 2010 Encore Electronics, Inc. All rights reserved.COVER
© 2010 Encore Electronics, Inc.
Product specifications, size, and shape are subject to change without notice,and actual product appearance may differfrom that depicted herein.
All trademarks and brand names are the properties of their respective holders.

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TABLE OF CONTENTS
CHAPTER 1 INTRODUCTION.......................................................................4
1.1 SAFETY PRECAUTIONS .....................................................................................4
1.2 LEDS AND INTERFACES....................................................................................5
1.3 FEATURES ........................................................................................................6
1.4APPLICATIONS..................................................................................................7
1.5 SPECIFICATIONS ...............................................................................................7
1.6 SYSTEM REQUIREMENTS................................................................................10
1.7 PACKAGE CONTENTS......................................................................................10
CHAPTER 2 HARDWARE INSTALLATION.............................................. 11
2.1 CONNECTION WITH NO TELEPHONE SET INSTALLED BEFORE SPLITTER ...........11
2.2 CONNECTION WITH TELEPHONE SET INSTALLED BEFORE SPLITTER.................12
CHAPTER 3 SETTING UPTHE TCP/IPPROPERTIES............................13
3.1 SETTING UP THE TCP/IPPROPERTIES .............................................................13
3.1.1 Windows ME/98 ....................................................................................13
3.1.2 Windows 2000.......................................................................................16
3.1.3 Windows XP..........................................................................................19
3.1.4 Windows Vista/7....................................................................................22
3.1.5 Linux System..........................................................................................25
3.1.6 Mac System............................................................................................27
3.2 CHECKING THE TCP/IPCONFIGURATION .......................................................28
3.2.1 Windows ME/98 ....................................................................................28
3.2.2 Windows 2000.......................................................................................29
3.2.3 Windows XP/Vista/7..............................................................................30
3.2.4 Linux System..........................................................................................31
CHAPTER 4 ACCESS THE WEB CONFIGURATION..............................32

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4.1 HOW TO ACCESS THE ROUTER .......................................................................32
4.2 STATUS...........................................................................................................34
4.2.1 System....................................................................................................34
4.2.2 LAN .......................................................................................................34
4.2.3 WLAN....................................................................................................35
4.2.4 WAN......................................................................................................36
4.2.5 Port Mapping........................................................................................36
4.2.6 Statistics ................................................................................................37
4.2.7 ARP Table .............................................................................................38
4.3WIZARD .........................................................................................................39
4.3.1 PPPoE...................................................................................................42
4.3.2 PPPoA...................................................................................................43
4.3.3 1483 MER: DHCP ................................................................................43
4.3.4 1483 MER: Static IP .............................................................................45
4.3.5 1483 Bridged.........................................................................................46
4.3.6 1483 Routed ..........................................................................................46
4.4 NETWORK ......................................................................................................51
4.4.1 LAN .......................................................................................................51
4.4.2 WAN......................................................................................................57
4.4.3 WLAN....................................................................................................62
4.5 SERVICE .........................................................................................................72
4.5.1 DNS.......................................................................................................72
4.5.2 Firewall.................................................................................................73
4.5.3 UPnP.....................................................................................................80
4.5.4 IGMP Proxy..........................................................................................81
4.5.5 TR069....................................................................................................82
4.5.6 ACL .......................................................................................................83
4.6ADVANCE.......................................................................................................86

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4.6.1 Bridge Setting........................................................................................86
4.6.2 Routing..................................................................................................87
4.6.3 Port Mapping........................................................................................89
4.6.4 QoS........................................................................................................91
4.6.5 SNMP ....................................................................................................93
4.6.6 Others....................................................................................................94
4.7 ADMIN ...........................................................................................................96
4.7.1 Commit/Reboot......................................................................................96
4.7.2 Upgrade.................................................................................................97
4.7.3 System Log ............................................................................................99
4.7.4 Password...............................................................................................99
4.7.5 Time Zone............................................................................................100
CHAPTER 5 DIAGNOSTIC.........................................................................102
5.1 PING.............................................................................................................102
5.2ATM LOOPBACK..........................................................................................102
5.3ADSL ..........................................................................................................103
5.4 DIAGNOSTIC TEST........................................................................................104
APPENDIX A FREQUENTLYASKED QUESTIONS..................................105
APPENDIX B TROUBLESHOOTING GUIDE............................................109
APPENDIX C GLOSSARY............................................................................. 113
APPENDIX D REGULATORY NOTES AND STATEMENTS....................121
Product specifications, size, and shape are subject to change without notice, and actual
product appearance may differ from that depicted herein.
All trademarks and brand names are the properties of their respective holders.
© 2010 Encore Electronics, Inc. All rights reserved.

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Chapter 1 Introduction
The ENDSL-4R5G Wireless Router / High Speed ADSL 2+ Modem is a highly integrated
wireless Internet gateway device. And, it is fully compliant with ADSL/2/2+, IEEE 802.3/3u and
IEEE 802.11b/g specifications.
It supports one ADSL/2/2+ modem router for high speed ADSL/2/2+ connection to the DSL
telephone line with downstream/upstream data rates up to 24Mbps and 1Mbps for Internet
access, four 10/100Mbps Fast Ethernet ports and one IEEE 802.11g/b 54Mbps wireless Access
Point for connections to PC hosts or other Fast Ethernet or wireless network devices. It is
specially designed for all your possible network connectivity. And, you can share and enjoy
higher quality multimedia and real-time applications such as online gaming, Video-on-Demand
and other bandwidth consuming services. Also the feature-rich routing and NAT functions are
seamlessly integrated to this device for corporation or SOHO users.
The ENDSL-4R5G is the most cost-efficient highly integrated wireless Internet gateway device
you would ever need for all your LAN, wireless and Internet connectivity.
1.1 Safety Precautions
Follow the following instructions to prevent the device from risks and damage caused by fire
or electric power:
Use volume labels to mark the type of power.
Use the power adapter packed within the device package.
Pay attention to the power load of the outlet or prolonged lines. An overburden power
outlet or damaged lines and plugs may cause electric shock or fire accident. Check the
power cords regularly. If you find any damage, replace it at once.
Proper space left for heat dissipation is necessary to avoid damage caused by
overheating to the device. The long and thin holes on the device are designed for heat
dissipation to ensure that the device works normally. Do not cover these heat
dissipation holes.
Do not put this device close to a place where a heat source exits or high temperature
occurs. Avoid the device from direct sunshine.
Do not put this device close to a place where it is over damp or watery. Do not spill any
fluid on this device.
Do not connect this device to any computers or electronic products, unless our
customer engineer or your broadband provider instructs you to do this, because any
wrong connection may cause power or fire risk.
Do not place this device on an unstable surface or support.

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1.2 LEDs and Interfaces
Front Panel
The following table describes the LEDs of the device:
LEDs Color Status Description
On The initialization of the device is successful.
Green Off The device is powered off.
On The device is self-testing or self-testing is
failed.
Red Blinks The software is upgrading.
On Connection between the device and the
physical layer of the office is established.
Slow
Blinks No signal is being detected.
Green
Fast
Blinks The device is handshaking with the physical layer of the office.
On
The Internet connection is normal in the
routing mode (for example: PPP dial-up is
successful), and no Internet data is being
transmitted.
Blinks Internet data is being transmitted in the routing
mode.
Green
Off The device is in the bridge mode.
Red On The Internet connection fails after successful synchronization in the routing mode (for
example: PPP dial-up is failed).
On The LAN connection is normal and activated.
Blinks Data is being transmitted in the LAN or Internet
data is being transmitted in the bridge mode.
4/3/2/1 Green
Off The LAN interface is not connected.
On The WLAN connection has been activated.
Blinks Data is being transmitted in the WLAN.
Green Off The WLAN connection is not activated.

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LEDs Color Status Description
Blinks WPS is enabled, and is waiting for client to
negotiate.
Green Off WPS is disabled.
Rear Panel
The following table describes the interfaces of the device:
Interface Description
Wireless antenna.
DSL RJ-11 interface, for connecting to the ADSL interface or a splitter
through a telephone cable.
LAN1/LAN2/
LAN3/LAN4 RJ-45 interface, for connecting to the Ethernet interface of a computer or the Ethernet devices through an Ethernet cable.
Power Power interface, for connecting to the power adapter of 12 V DC,
800mA.
Reset Reset to the factory default configuration. Keep the device powered on, and insert a needle into the hole for 3 seconds, then release it.
The device is reset to the factory default configuration.
WLAN/WPS
Press the button and hold it for 1 second, to enable WLAN.
Press the button and hold it for 1 second and 3 seconds, it does
not take effect.
Press the button and hold it for 3 or more than 3 seconds, to
initialize WPS negotiation.
Power switch, power on or power off the device.
1.3 Features
Compliant to the most updated ADSL2/2+ standards
Support ADSL2+ downstream/upstream data rate up to 24M/1Mbps
IEEE 802.11g WLAN supports up to 54Mbps transmission rate

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Support WEP, WPA, WPA2 and 802.1X based encryption
Hardware reset button for fast default setting recovery
WLAN/WPS button to enable/disable WLAN or WPS functionalities
Built-in Quick Setup Wizard to easily establishADSL connection
Web-based management, configuration and firmware upgrade
Embedded firewall (SPI) feature for secure data communication
Support UPnP specification
Support SNTP enactment
Support TR069
1.4 Applications
High speed DSL broadband and Internet access sharing
Audio and video streaming and transferring
PC files and applications sharing
Network and on-line gaming
1.5 Specifications
ADSL
Support ANSI T1.413 Issue 2
Support ITU G.992.1 (G.dmt) Annex A
Support ITU G.992.2 (G.lite) Annex A
Support ITU G.992.3 ADSL2 (G.dmt.bis) Annex A, L, M
Support ITU G.992.4 ADSL2 (G.lite.bis)
Support ITU G.992.5 ADSL2 plus
IEEE 802.3/802.3u ETHERNET/FAST ETHERNET
Compliant with IEEE 802.3/802.3u standards
Support auto-negotiation function
Support IEEE802.3x flow control for full duplex and back pressure flow control
for half duplex
Support MDI/MDI-X auto cross over
IEEE 802.11b/g WIRELESS
IEEE 802.11b/g standards compliant
Frequency band: 2.4 GHz (ISM frequency bands)

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Data rate:
802.11b compliant: 11, 5.5, 2, 1 Mbps (DSSS/CCK);
802.11g compliant: 54, 48, 36, 24, 18, 12, 9, 6 Mbps (OFDM)
Operating channels: 802.11b/g
11: (Ch. 1-11) – N. America (default)
13: (Ch. 1-13) – Europe ETSI
14: (Ch. 1-14) – Japan
Frequency range: 802.11 b/g
2.412~2.462 GHz – N. America (default)
2.412~2.472 GHz – Europe ETSI
2.412~2.484 GHz – Japan
Transmit output power:
802.11b: 18.5 dBm ± 1.5 dBm
802.11g: 14.5 dBm ±1 .5 dBm
Transmission distance: 300 meters outdoors, 100 meters indoors coverage area
(varying depending on the actual environment.)
Security: 64/128-bit WEP, AES, TKIP, WPA, WPA2, 802.1X
Antenna type: single external detachable antenna
Support WPS features
ATM
Support hardware ATM AAL0, AAL5 and OAM
Support software ATM AAL1 and AAL3/4
Support ATM UBR, CBR, VBR-rt and VBR-nrt traffic shaping QoS
Support up to 8 PVC settings with multiple sessions
Support auto PVC feature
HARDWARE
RTL8671BHADSL2+ home gateway chipset
16 MB SDRAM
4 MB serial flash ROM
BRIDGING/ROUTING
RFC 2364 PPPoA
RFC 2516 PPPoE
RFC2225/RFC1577 IPoA
RFC 2684/1483 Bridged/Routed/MER
Support transparent bridging (IEEE 802.1D)
Dynamic and static routing (RIP v1/v2)
DHCP server, relay and client
NAT/NAPT with extensive ALG support
Support DNS proxy

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Support DDNS feature
Support IGMP proxy
Support SNTP
Support port forwarding (virtual server) features
Support DMZ functionality
Support VPN pass-through
MANAGEMENT
Support web-based configuration/management
Support firmware upgrade via HTTP/TFTP
Support built-in diagnostic function of circuitry connect
Support telnet CLI command line
Support hardware reset or web interface reset function
Support configuration files backup and restoration
Support system log, connection status and statistics
Support SNMP v1/v2C (RFC1213 MIB II, RFC 2662 ADSL line MIB, RFC 2515
ATM MIB)
Support SNTP enactment
Support TR069
SECURITY
Support firewall function
Support revised passwords of two-level users
Support electronic signature (preventing different types of versions from
upgrading each other)
Support denial of service (DoS ) which detects and protects against a number of
attacks (such as SYN/FIN/RST Flood, Smurf, WinNuke, Echo Scan, Xmas Tree
Scan)
Packet filter based on IP address and port
Access control based on MAC address
PAP and CHAP authentication
PHYSICAL
Dimension: 165mm (L) X 115mm (W) X 32 mm (H)
Weight : 292 grams
HARDWARE INTERFACE
One 2.4GHz antenna connector
One RJ-11 ADSL port
Four RJ-45 LAN ports
One DC power jack for 12 V DC/800mA power adapter
One reset button for factory default setting recovery

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One WLAN/WPS button to enable/disable WLAN or WPS functionalities
One push power button
Status LED indicators
ENVIRONMENTAL
Temperature:
Operating: +0 ~ +40oC
Storage: -20 ~ +70oC
Humidity: (non-condensing)
Operating:10% ~ 90% RH
Storage:5% ~ 90% RH
APPROVALS
FCC Part 15 Class B
CE, EN60950 (LVD) and K.21
UL
RoHS
1.6 System Requirements
Recommended system requirements are as follows:
ADSL Internet service
OS: Windows® 7 / Vista / XP / 2000 / ME / 98SE, Linux® and Mac®
Browser: Internet Explorer® 5.0 or above or equivalent
NetworkAdapter: 10/100 Ethernet adapter or wireless 802.11b/g adapter
CD-ROM drive
1.7 Package Contents
One ENDSL-4R5G device
One DC power adapter
One splitter (optional)
One QIG (Quick Installation Guide)
One CD-ROM
One RJ-11 cable
One RJ-45 cable

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Chapter 2 Hardware Installation
Step 1 Connect the DSL interface of the device to the MODEM interface of the splitter
through a telephone cable. Connect the phone to the PHONE interface of the
splitter through a cable. Connect the incoming line to the LINE interface of the
splitter.
The splitter has three interfaces:
LINE: Connect to a wall phone jack (RJ-11 jack).
MODEM: Connect to the ADSL jack of the device.
PHONE: Connect to a telephone set.
Step 2 Connect the LAN interface of the device to the network interface card (NIC) of the
computer through an Ethernet cable (MDI/MDIX).
Note:
Use twisted-pair cables to connect with the hub or switch.
Step 3 Plug one end of the power adapter to the wall outlet and connect the other end to
the Power interface of the device.
2.1 Connection with no telephone set installed before splitter
Figure 1 displays the application diagram for the connection of the router, computer,
splitter and the telephone sets, when no telephone set is placed before the splitter.
Figure 1 Connection diagram (Without connecting telephone set before the splitter)

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2.2 Connection with telephone set installed before splitter
Figure 2 displays the connection when the splitter is installed close to the router.
Figure 2 Connection diagram (Connecting a telephone set before the splitter)
Note:
When above connection is used, the filter must be installed close to the telephone cable.
See Figure2. Do not use the splitter to replace the filter.
Installing a telephone directly before the splitter may lead to failure of connection between
the device and the central office, or failure of Internet access, or slow connection speed. If
you really need to add a telephone set before the splitter, you must add a micro-filter
before a telephone set. Do not connect several telephones before the splitter or connect
several telephones with the micro-filter.

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Chapter 3 Setting up the TCP/IP Properties
This chapter describes how to configure the computer to communicate with the router.
Computers access the Internet by using the Transmission Control Protocol/Internet Protocol
(TCP/IP). Each computer in your network must have installed TCP/IP driver, and it has been
selected as its network protocol. If a NIC has already been installed in your computer, then
TCP/IP is already installed as well.
The following description assumes that the router is set to the factory default configuration. The
default LAN IP address of the router is 192.168.1.1. (If the router is not set to the factory default,
keep the device powered on, and insert a needle into the reset hole for 3 seconds, then release
it.)
Note:
Reboot your Windows system might be necessary after setting your computer function as a
DHCP client. In order to properly activate your choice, click OK to reboot your Windows
system.
3.1 Setting up the TCP/IP Properties
You could follow the instructions and configure the NIC installed on your system as a
DHCP client to get the IP address information automatically from the DSL router device.
3.1.1 Windows ME/98
The following describes the operation procedures in Windows ME and Windows 98.
Step 1 Choose Start > Settings > Control Panel. The page as shown in the following
figure appears.

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Step 2 Double-click the Network icon.
Step 3 In the Network window, click the Configuration tab, and select TCP/IP of the
installed NIC. Then click Properties.

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Step 4 In the TCP/IP Properties window, click the IP Address tab, and select Obtain an
IP address automatically.
Step 5 In the TCP/IP Properties window, click the Gateway tab. In the window that is
shown, delete all the previous settings.

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Step 6 In the TCP/IP Properties window, click the DNS Configuration tab, and select
Disable DNS.
Step 7 After setting, click OK.
3.1.2 Windows 2000
The following describes the operation procedures in Windows 2000.
Step 1 Choose Start > Settings > Control Panel. The page as shown in the following
figure appears.

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Step 2 Double-click the Network and Dial-up Connections icon.
Step 3 Right-click the Local Area Connection icon, and then select Properties in the
menu.

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Step 4 In the Local Area Connection Properties window, select Internet Protocol
(TCP/IP). Then click Properties.
Step 5 Select Obtain an IP address automatically and Obtain DNS server address
automatically.
Step 6 After setting, click OK.

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3.1.3 Windows XP
The following describes the operation procedures in Windows XP.
Step 1 Choose Start > Control Panel > Switch to Classic View. The page as shown in
the following figure appears.
Step 2 Double-click the Network Connections icon.