Filters itm FBR User manual

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Sand Filters
User manual FBR / FCR
Serial number:
_________________
Purchase date:
_________________
ARM SAND FILTER (FBR)
CREPINE SAND FILTER (FCR)

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Index
User manual FBR / FCR
1. Introduction ...................................................................................................................... 1
1.1 Filter identification.................................................................................................... 1
1.2 Basic concepts ........................................................................................................... 1
2. Data Sheet......................................................................................................................... 2
2.1 Arm Sand Filter (FBR) ................................................................................................ 2
2.2 Crepine Sand Filter (FCR)........................................................................................... 4
3. Installation......................................................................................................................... 6
4. Operation .......................................................................................................................... 6
5. Maintenance and spare parts ........................................................................................... 6
5.1 Maintenance ............................................................................................................. 6
5.2 Exploded view ........................................................................................................... 7
6. Product warranty .............................................................................................................. 8
USER MANUAL FBR /FCR

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1. Introduction
First of all, we want to thank you for purchasing this filter, the result of the work of a group of
people committed to offering the correct solution to each filtration process. All products
designed and manufactured by ITM Filters meet self-imposed requirements for quality,
efficiency and durability. This philosophy is accredited through certification by external bodies.
The highest efficiency of the system is obtained with correct operation and maintenance, please
properly follow the indications in this manual throughout the life of the product. We invite you
to visit our website: www.itmfilters.com for more information about our products and our
company policies.
1.1 Filter identification
The filter is identified with the following decal:
1.2 Basic concepts
Filtration surface: Area that allows water to pass while retaining suspended particles.
Recommended flow: Optimal filtration must take into account the quality of the source water
and its use. The quality of the source water is divided into 4 sections, which have maximum
theoretical flows. The sectorization corresponds to the particles per million diluted in the water.
Stretch 1: 0-50 ppm.
Stretch 2: 50-100 ppm.
Stretch 3: 100/200 ppm.
Stretch 4: >200 ppm.
Loss of pressure: It is the difference in load produced between two points of the same flow. The
friction of the water with the filter medium produces a loss of energy. The diluted substances
are trapped in the mesh generating a decrease in the porosity of the filter medium, which causes
an increase in the pressure drop. The pressure drop measurement is carried out by means of a
pressure tap on the inlet manifold and another one on the outlet manifold.
USER MANUAL FBR /FCR
1
IMAGE 1

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2. Data Sheet
2.1 Arm Sand Filter (FBR)
MODEL
ØI
ØO
Flows (m³/h)
Filtration
Surface
(cm²)
Net
Weigh
t (kg)
Sand
(kg)
Qmax
< 50ppm
50/100ppm
100/200ppm
FBR-500
(1-½" - H/H)
Rosca Hembra
1-½"
Rosca
Hembra
1-½"
16
8
5
3,5
1963
43
100
FBR-700
(2" - V/H)
Victaulic 2"
Rosca
Hembra 2"
26
13
8
5,5
3848
61
225
FBR-950
(3" - V/B)
Victaulic 3"
Brida 3"
46
26
16
11
7088
126
500
FBR-1200
(4" - V/B)
Victaulic 4"
Brida 4"
76
36
20
15
11310
176
800
TABLE 1
Manufacturing technical characteristics:
-Materials:
oCarbon steel metal components.
oZinc plated screws 6.8.
oEDPM gaskets: 60 SHORE.
-Superficial treatment:
oSurface shot blasting up to SA ½ grade.
oTwo-layer EPOXY-POLYESTER powder paint finish, oven-polymerized RAL 6004.
-Working characteristics:
oMaximum operating temperature 50ºC.
Working pressure = 8 kg/cm²
USER MANUAL FBR /FCR
2
IMAGE 2

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Dimensions FBR
MODEL
Dimensions (mm)
ØD
H
M
W
FBR-500 (1-½" - H/H)
500
900
350
286
FBR-700 (2" - V/H)
700
940
350
396
FBR-950 (3" - V/B)
950
1215
450
530
FBR-1200 (4" - V/B)
1200
1215
450
665
TABLE 2
CHART 1
Water
inlet
USER MANUAL FBR /FCR
3
IMAGE 3
Flow (m3/h)
FBR load loss
Pressure loss - Kg/cm2

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2.2 Crepine Sand Filter (FCR)
MODEL
ØI
ØO
Flows (m³/h)
Filtration
Surface
(cm²)
Net
Weight
(kg)
Sand
(kg)
Qmax
< 50ppm
50/100ppm
100/200ppm
FCR-700
(2" - V/H)
Victaulic 2"
Rosca
Hembra 2"
26
13
8
5,5
3848
88
150
FCR-950
(3" - V/B)
Victaulic 3"
Brida 3"
46
26
16
11
7088
194
375
FCR-1200
(4" - V/B)
Victaulic 4"
Brida 4"
76
36
20
15
11310
246
550
TABLE 3
Manufacturing technical characteristics:
-Materials:
oCarbon steel metal components.
oZinc plated screws 6.8.
oEDPM gaskets: 60 SHORE.
-Superficial treatment:
oSurface shot blasting up to SA ½ grade.
oTwo-layer EPOXY-POLYESTER powder paint finish, oven-polymerized RAL 6004.
-Working characteristics:
oMaximum operating temperature 50ºC.
Working pressure = 8 kg/cm²
USER MANUAL FBR /FCR
4
IMAGE 4

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Dimensions FCR
MODEL
Dimensions (mm)
ØD
H
M
W
FCR-700 (2" - V/H)
700
940
350
396
FCR-950 (3" - V/B)
950
1095
330
530
FCR-1200 (4" - V/B)
1200
1128
375
665
TABLE 4
CHART 2
USER MANUAL FBR /FCR
5
Water
inlet
IMAGE 5
Flow (m3/h)
FCR load loss
Pressure loss - Kg/cm2

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3. Installation
1. Place the filter on a flat surface. If more than one filter is purchased and they are
stacked, they must be separated by unscrewing the union on the upper supports.
2. Position the inlet and outlet manifolds, fixing the flanges with their corresponding
gaskets.
3. Connect the drainpipes and direct to the desired area.
4. Filter filling. First fill the water filter halfway. Open the top cover and pour the filter
material slowly to avoid damage to the internal structure. The amount of sand required
is indicated in the technical sheet (Page 2).
5. Place the pressure gauges, one on the water inlet manifold and the other on the filtered
water outlet manifold.
6. Check that the unions are tight, turn on the water supply and verify that there is no leak.
7. Carry out a first cleaning to remove possible impurities from the sand.
8. Filtering. Open the water flow at the recommended flow rate (depending on the quality
of the water) and at a working pressure of 8 kg/cm².
9. When the pressure gauges indicate a pressure difference equal to or greater than 0.5
kg/cm², clean the filter by reversing the direction of the water.
4. Operation
Sand filtration is a highly efficient and in-depth filtration method. It consists in the physical
separation between water and the substances that are suspended in it. The water descends
through the filter bed of sand where impurities are trapped, and the system of arms allows the
filtered water to escape.
When the sand filter becomes clogged, it produces a pressure difference between the water
inlet and outlet. The cleaning cycle begins when a pressure difference of 0.5 kg/cm is reached.
The cleaning cycle consists in reversing the direction of circulation: the water rises and carries
all the particles trapped in the sand filter bed and it is expelled.
5. Maintenance and spare parts
5.1 Maintenance
1. Avoid leaving the filter without water for proper maintenance of the filter material. If
the sand becomes dry and caked, open the lower mouth of the filter, empty its contents
and replace it. In case the sand does not evacuate properly, connect the water flow to
facilitate its exit.
2. Proper filter maintenance includes checking the condition of the paint. Damage caused
by corrosion must be corrected.
USER MANUAL FBR /FCR
6

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5.2 Exploded view
Nº
DENOMINATION
FBR MODELS
FBR-500
FBR-700
FBR-950
FBR-1200
U.
Code
U.
Code
U.
Code
U.
Code
1
Body
1
FBR-500-02
1
FBR-700-02
1
FBR-950-02
1
FBR-1200-02
2
Arm holder pipe
1
FBR-500-03-00
1
FBR-700-03-00
1
FBR-950-03-00
1
FBR-1200-03-00
3
Collector arm 1’’ L=110
4
Ref. 06437
-
-
-
-
-
-
Collector arm 1’’ L=160
6
Ref. 06436
4
Ref. 06436
-
-
4
Ref. 06436
Collector arm 1’’ L=225
-
-
8
Ref. 06435
20
Ref. 06435
22
Ref. 06435
4
Cuff link 1’’
-
-
-
-
16
Ref. 06439
40
Ref. 06439
5
Arm extension 1’’ L=100
-
-
-
-
16
Ref. 06438
40
Ref. 06438
6
Hex nut M16
6
DIN933
6
DIN933
6
DIN933
9
DIN933
7
Flat washer D16
6
DIN125
6
DIN125
6
DIN125
9
DIN125
8
Loading manhole cover
2
FBR-500-05
2
FBR-500-05
2
FBR-500-05
3
FBR-500-05
9
Gasket
2
FBR-500-09
2
FBR-500-09
2
FBR-500-09
3
FBR-500-09
10
Hex nut M16
6
DIN934
6
DIN934
6
DIN934
9
DIN934
TABLE 5
1
2
6
3
4
USER MANUAL FBR /FCR
7
7
8
9
5
10

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6. Product warranty
1. All ITM FILTERS products are guaranteed for 1 year from the date of invoice.
2. The replacement of defective parts is covered by the warranty, being necessary to
indicate the serial number and allow the verification by our staff.
3. Take into account the user manual for the installation of the product and check the
operating parameters in the technical tables.
4. To obtain a correct filtration, the size of the filter element must be smaller than that of
the substances suspended in the water to be filtered.
5. This warranty will not apply in the event of damage or defects produced in the product
as a result of or related to:
i. Tearing, elimination or manipulation of the identifying label of the product.
ii. Improper or unauthorized use of the product by the buyer.
iii. An improper assembly or installation that does not correspond to that established
by ITM FILTERS.
iv. The pertinent periodic cleanings.
v. Arm damage caused by the poor maintenance of the sand.
vi. The use of water that does not meet the established quality or is outside the
specifications indicated in the technical tables.
vii. A use of flow discordant with the water quality according to the parameters defined
in the technical tables.
viii. Pressures that differ from the established working pressure.
ix. The wear of materials caused by fatigue, abrasion or high temperatures.
x. Any external alteration, modification or repair of the products, except by ITM
FILTERS and its technical representatives.
xi. Damages produced during the transport of the product.
xii. Third party damage, theft or vandalism.
6. At ITM FILTERS we are committed to quality, which is why we have the ISO 9001, ISO
14001, ISO 45001 and EN 1090 certifications. In addition, during the manufacture of our
filters we have established our own quality control in which we ensure that the product
meets all quality requirements optimally. If you notice any defects, please contact your
dealer.
7. For any claim, it is essential to present this document, the serial code of the
corresponding product and the purchase invoice.
USER MANUAL FBR /FCR
8
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