Force CMG Router User manual

CMG Router
QUICK START GUIDE
Part Number: 002-0142-0210
Product Release: 2.97
August 2009

Copyright © 2009 Force10 Networks Inc. All rights reserved.
Force10 Networks®reserves the right to change, modify, revise this publication without notice.
The hardware and software described herein are furnished under a license or non-disclosure agreement. The
hardware, software, and manual may be used or copied only in accordance with the terms of this agreement.
It is against the law to reproduce, transmit, transcribe, store in a retrieval system, or translate into any medium
- electronic, mechanical, magnetic, optical, chemical, manual, or otherwise - any part of this manual or
software supplied with the product for any purpose other than the purchaser’s personal use without the
express written permission of Force10 Networks Inc.
Trademarks
Adit and Force10 Networks are registered trademarks of Force10 Networks, Inc. Force10 and the Force10
logo are trademarks of Force10 Networks, Inc. or its affiliates in the United States and other countries and are
protected by U.S. and international copyright laws. All other brand and product names are trademarks or
registered trademarks of their respective holders.
Statement of Conditions
In the interest of improving internal design, operational function, and/or reliability, Force10 Networks
reserves the right to make changes to products described in this document without notice. Force10 Networks
does not assume any liability that may occur due to the use or application of the product(s) described herein.
Supporting Software Versions:
CMG Router Release 2.97
Adit 600 Controller Release 10.1.1
Corporate Contact Information:
Force10 Networks, Inc.
350 Holger Way
San Jose, CA 95134-1362
Phone: [phone] or [phone]
www.Force10Networks.com
Technical Assistance Center:
E-mail: [email protected]
Phone: (US) 866-887-4638
Phone (International/Direct): 1-707-665-4355

QUICK START GUIDE
In this Guide
Installation
Basic Setup
Basic VoIP Setup
Fax and Modem Setup
PPP Internet Connection and Public IP Address
Routing
Frame Relay Internet Connection and Public IP
Address Routing
Internet Connection using PPP, NAT/PAT and
Firewall Filters
Internet Connection using NAT and Static NAT
Addresses
Back-to-Back with PPP
Back-to-Back with Multi-Link PPP
Back-to-Back with Frame Relay

4 CMG Router - Release 2.97
Quick Start Guide
Installation
Installation
Installation of the CMG Router card into the Adit 600 chassis:
zUnit can be on or off
zCMG Router card will work in any slot
zSlide card into slot until fully seated
zCMG Router has completed its boot cycle when CRD light is solid
NOTE: Configuration can be done with CLI commands from the Adit 600
controller or with the Router Menu-Driven Software.
Basic Setup
Command Description
set {ds0-addr} type data Confirm DS0 is set to type data.
ds0-addr = {slot:port:channel} of DS0
Example: set a:1:1-24 type data
connect {slot:port:trunk}
{slot:port:channel}
Cross-connect T1 to router card.
Example: connect a:1:1-24 6:1:1 (router in slot 6)
set {router-addr} proxy Disable/enable router proxy.
router-addr = {slot:port}| of router card.
Example: set 6:1 disable.
set {slot:port} up Set Router LAN as In-Service. Example: set 6:1 up
telnet {router_card-addr} Telnet to Router card.
router_card-addr = {slot} location of router card
Example: telnet 6 (if earlier than 3.0 release {slot:port} must
be used)
Local and Remote Profile Setup
reset For most router configuration changes to go into effect,
the router must be reset. Best practice is to always reset
the router after making configuration changes.

CMG Router - Release 2.97 5
Quick Start Guide
Basic VoIP Setup
Basic VoIP Setup
This example is with an Adit 600 with the following cards installed:
zController Card (4.0 or higher)
zCMG Router Card, 1.0 or higher (example - slot 6)
z3 FXS Cards, 1.03 or higher (example - slots 1, 2 and 3). Cards are configured for
Loop Start POTS lines.
Overview
zAdit 600: the DS0s supporting the bundled service delivery will be cross-
connected to the CMG card
zAdit 600: the CMG voice channels are connected to the FXS channels
zAdit 600 CMG: the VoIP parameters and data parameters are configured
zAdit 600 uses endpoint prefix "aaln" and endpoint suffix "1-48" i.e. channel 1
would be suffix "1", channel 5 would be suffix "5"
Adit 600 Implementation in VoIP Application

6 CMG Router - Release 2.97
Quick Start Guide
Basic VoIP Setup
Command Description
set local off Set the controller to use CLI commands
disconnect a:1 Disconnect all connections to the T1-1 on the
Controller (slot a)
disconnect 1 Disconnect all connections to the FXS card in slot 1
disconnect 2 Disconnect all connections to the FXS card in slot 2
disconnect 3 Disconnect all connections to the FXS card in slot 3
disconnect 6 Disconnect all connections to the router card in slot 6
set a:1 up Set the T1 on the controller up
set a:1 fdl none Disable FDL output messages on the DS1
set a:1 lbo 1 Sets the DS1 Line Build Out to 0-133 feet
set a:1 framing esf Sets the DS1 to Extended Superframe (ESF) framing
set a:1 id "F10 DS1# A:1" Sets the DS1 ID to "F10 DS1# A:1"
set a:1 linecode b8zs Sets the DS1 line coding to B8ZS.
set a:1 loopdetect on Enables the detection of CSU loop code on the DS1
set a:1:all type data Set the T1-1 of the Controller, Type to Data
set a:2 down Set the T1-2 as Out-of-Service
set clock1 a:1 Set primary master transmit clock source
set clock2 internal Set secondary clock source
set a:2 up Set the T1-2 as In-Service
connect a:1:1-24 6:1:1 Connect Data DS0s to the CMG card
connect 6:1:1:1-8 1:1-8 Connect CMG voice ports to FXS ports
connect 6:1:1:9-16 2:1-8 Connect CMG voice ports to FXS ports
connect 6:1:1:17-24 3:1-8 Connect CMG voice ports to FXS ports
set verification off Disable verification prompts

CMG Router - Release 2.97 7
Quick Start Guide
Basic VoIP Setup
Command Description
set 6:1:1 encapsulation ppp Set Router trunk encapsulations to Point-to-Point
Protocol.
set 6:1:1 up Set Router trunk as In-Service
set 6:1 ip address {ip-addr}
{mask}
Set Router IP Address and Subnet Mask
set 6:1 up Set Router as In-Service
add 6 "RemoteUnit" static ip
network {ip-addr} {mask}
{next-hop-ip-addr} 1
Set router WAN static ip network. Metric set as 1,
normally indicates a direct network
set 6 "RemoteUnit" trunk 1 Set router WAN trunk to port 1
set 6 "RemoteUnit" up Set router WAN as In-Service
set 6 log last detail Set the router log to add new entries and display the log
in detail
set 6 voip sdpaddress 11.168.1.1 Set the address value to be used for the origin
and connection lines in the SDP. (May be required
depending on how the LAN and WAN are configured.)
reset 6 Reset the CMG card to apply all configurations

8 CMG Router - Release 2.97
Quick Start Guide
Fax and Modem Setup
Fax and Modem Setup
To configure the fax and modem bypass, the following is required.
zAdit 600, release 8.0
zCMG Router, release 2.3 with G.729 feature enabled (software keyed)
The following will configure the Fax and Modem
1. Telnet into the Router
> telnet 4
Connected.
Escape character is '^]'.
Attempting Force10 Networks CMG connection...
CMG [Wed Jan 2, 2002 0:05:05] (<CR> to login)
Password >******
Select a terminal type...
(<space> or <back-space> to toggle, <CR> to accept)
Terminal: <Generic>

CMG Router - Release 2.97 9
Quick Start Guide
Fax and Modem Setup
2. Select Configuration: <Profile Directory> from the Main Menu, and select
[ENTER].
3. Select Router CARD <Setup -> and select [ENTER].
Main
Menu
Profile
Directory
Window

10 CMG Router - Release 2.97
Quick Start Guide
Fax and Modem Setup
4. Select VOIP Configure -> and select [ENTER].

CMG Router - Release 2.97 11
Quick Start Guide
Fax and Modem Setup
5. Tab to Voice Algorithm Settings - > and select [ENTER].

12 CMG Router - Release 2.97
Quick Start Guide
Fax and Modem Setup
6. Verify that the RTP Payload type for nse events is set to a value that other
gateways are using. For most applications this is 100, which is the default
setting. Select [ESC] to exit this window, select <YES> and [ENTER] to save
any changes.

CMG Router - Release 2.97 13
Quick Start Guide
Fax and Modem Setup
7. Select Voice Channels Configure -> and select [Enter].

14 CMG Router - Release 2.97
Quick Start Guide
Fax and Modem Setup
8. Select a channel or range of channels to configure.
9. Set the Fax setting to one of the four Fax options:
<none> - a fax call would be treated as a normal voice call. Default.
<bypass> - will cause the line to transmit in G.711 mode, with silence
suppression disabled, on detection of Fax tones.
<T38> - will use T.38 relay if no more than 5 channels are already using T.38
at the same time. Note: there is a limit of six simultaneous T.38 sessions.
<T38reserved> - this line will always be able to use T.38 relay.
10. Set the Modem setting to one of the two Modem options:
<none> - a modem call would be treated as a normal voice call. Default.
<bypass> - upon detection of a modem tone, the line will switch to G.711
mode, with echo cancellation and silence suppression disabled.
Card Maximum # of Channels configured for T.38 Reserved
CMG, CMG-01 6 Channels
CMG-02 12 Channels

CMG Router - Release 2.97 15
Quick Start Guide
Fax and Modem Setup
11. After the configuration is complete, check the channel status.
On the Main Menu, select Statistics: <VoIP Channel View> and [ENTER].
12. Press [ENTER]. The VoIP Channel View window will display.
In the status field, the following can be displayed, regarding Fax and Modem
settings:
Display Setting
Fax Channel is set to T.38
Data Channel is set to Modem Bypass
Active Channel is set for a Voice call

16 CMG Router - Release 2.97
Quick Start Guide
PPP Internet Connection and Public IP Address Routing
PPP Internet Connection and
Public IP Address Routing
Router in Slot 1
ISP Router that provides the Internet connection.
Command Description
set clock1 a:1 Set primary master transmit clock source
set 1 default Set Router to default settings
disconnect a:1 Disconnect all connections to the T1 on the
Controller (slot a)
disconnect 1 Disconnect all connections to the router in slot 1
set a:1:all type data Set the T1-1 of the Controller, Type to Data
connect a:1:all 1:1:1 Connect all of T1-1 to the Router that is in slot 1
rename 1 "LocalUnit" "Boulder" Rename "LocalUnit" (default) to "Boulder"
(LAN)
rename 1 "RemoteUnit" "wan1" Rename WAN #1 from "RemoteUnit" (default) to
"wan1"
set 1:1 ip address 215.168.21.14
255.255.255.0
Set the ethernet IP address, in the conventional IP
address format. (Router LAN)
add 1 "wan1" static ip network
0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 1
Adds a static IP network (route) to the WAN
interface
set 1 "wan1" trunk 1 Set the WAN interface named "wan1" to be
mapped to trunk 1
reset 1 Reboot the router, to enable all configurations set

CMG Router - Release 2.97 17
Quick Start Guide
Frame Relay Internet Connection and Public IP Address Routing
Frame Relay Internet Connection and
Public IP Address Routing
Router in Slot 1
ISP Router that provides the Internet connection.
Command Description
set clock1 a:1 Set primary master transmit clock source
set 1 default Set Router to default settings
disconnect a:1 Disconnect all connections to the T1 on the
Controller (slot a)
disconnect 1 Disconnect all connections to the router in slot 1
set a:1:all type data Set the T1-1 of the Controller, Type to Data
connect a:1:all 1:1:1 Connect all of T1-1 to the Router that is in slot 1
rename 1 "LocalUnit" "Boulder" Rename the "LocalUnit" (default) to "Boulder"
(LAN)
rename 1 "RemoteUnit" "wan1" Rename WAN #1 from "RemoteUnit" (default) to
"wan1"
set 1:1 ip address 215.168.21.14
255.255.255.0
Set the ethernet IP address, in the conventional IP
address format. (Router LAN)
add 1 "wan1" static ip network
0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 1
Adds a static IP network (route) to the WAN
interface
set 1:1:1 encapsulation fr Set the encapsulation on trunk 1 to Frame Relay
set 1 lmi annexd Disable LMI to Annex D
set 1 "wan1" trunk 1 Set the WAN interface named "wan1" to be
mapped to trunk 1
set 1 "wan1" dlci 101 Set the DLCI number
reset 1 Reboot the router, to enable all configurations set

18 CMG Router - Release 2.97
Quick Start Guide
Internet Connection using PPP, NAT/PAT and Firewall Filters
Internet Connection using PPP, NAT/PAT and
Firewall Filters
Router in Slot 1
ISP Router that provides the Internet connection. Router with NAT/PAT and Firewall
Filters.
Command Description
set clock1 a:1 Set primary master transmit clock source
set 1 default Set Router to default settings
disconnect a:1 Disconnect all connections to the Controller T1 (a:1)
disconnect 1 Disconnect all connections to the router in slot 1
set a:1:all type data Set the T1-1 of the Controller, Type to Data
connect a:1:all 1:1:1 Connect all of T1-1 to the Router that is in slot 1
rename 1 "LocalUnit" "Boulder" Rename "LocalUnit" (default) to "Boulder" (LAN)
rename 1 "RemoteUnit" "wan1" Rename WAN #1 from "RemoteUnit" (default) to
"wan1"
set 1:1 ip address
192.168.21.14 255.255.255.0
Set the ethernet IP address, in the conventional IP
address format. (Router LAN)
set 1 "wan1" nat enable Set the WAN interface named "wan1" enable NAT
mapping
set 1 "wan1" nat port dynamic Set the WAN interface named "wan1" to set NAT port
mapping to be dynamic
set 1 "wan1" nat address
216.174.44.2 1
Set the WAN interface named "wan1" NAT address
add 1 "wan1" static ip network
0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 1
Adds a static IP network (route) to the WAN interface
add 1 "wan1" firewall 1 pass
incoming log telnet
192.168.21.14/32
xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx/32
Adds a Firewall rule to the WAN. Where
xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx is the host’s IP address at the far end
that will be able to ping or telnet to the router. 0.0.0.0/0
will allow any other host at the far end to ping and/or
telnet to the router.

CMG Router - Release 2.97 19
Quick Start Guide
Internet Connection using PPP, NAT/PAT and Firewall Filters
Command Description
add 1 "wan1" firewall 2 pass
inout nolog ping
192.168.21.14/32
xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx/32
Adds a Firewall rule to the WAN. Where
xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx is the host’s IP address at the far end
that will be able to ping or telnet to the router. 0.0.0.0/0
will allow any other host at the far end to ping and/or
telnet to the router.
add 1 "wan1" firewall 3 pass
inout nolog ping 0.0.0.0/0
0.0.0.0/0
Adds a Firewall rule to the WAN.
add 1 "wan1" firewall 4 pass
inout nolog tcp 1-65535
0.0.0.0/0 0.0.0.0/0
Adds a Firewall rule to the WAN.
add 1 "wan1" firewall 5 pass
inout nolog udp 1-65535
0.0.0.0/0 0.0.0.0/0
Adds a Firewall rule to the WAN.
set 1 "wan1" trunk 1 Set WAN interface "wan1" to be mapped to trunk 1
set 1:1:1 encapsulation ppp Set the encapsulation on trunk 1 to PPP
reset 1 Reboot the router, to enable all configurations set

20 CMG Router - Release 2.97
Quick Start Guide
Internet Connection using NAT and Static NAT Addresses
Internet Connection using NAT and Static NAT
Addresses
Router in Slot 1
ISP Router that provides the Internet connection. Router with NAT and Static NAT
addresses.
Command Description
set clock1 a:1 Set primary master transmit clock source
set 1 default Set Router to default settings
disconnect a:1 Disconnect all T1 connections on the Controller
(slot a)
disconnect 1 Disconnect all connections to the router in slot 1
set a:1:all type data Set the T1-1 of the Controller, Type to Data
connect a:1:all 1:1:1 Connect all of T1-1 to the Router that is in slot 1
rename 1 "LocalUnit" "Boulder" Rename "LocalUnit" (default) to "Boulder" (LAN)
rename 1 "RemoteUnit" "wan1" Rename WAN #1 from "RemoteUnit" (default) to
"wan1"
set ethernet ip address
192.168.21.15 255.255.255.0
Set the Ethernet IP address and Subnet Mask for
the Unit
set ip gateway 192.168.21.14 Set the IP gateway (default route) for the Unit
set 1:1 ip address 192.168.21.14
255.255.255.0
Set the ethernet IP address, in the conventional IP
address format. (Router LAN)
set 1 "wan1" nat enable Set the WAN interface named "wan1" enable NAT
mapping
set 1 "wan1" nat port dynamic Set the WAN interface named "wan1" to set NAT
port mapping to be dynamic
set 1 "wan1" nat address
216.174.44.2 1
Set the WAN interface named "wan1" NAT
address
add 1 "wan1" static ip network
0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 1
Adds a static IP network (route) to the WAN
interface