Gesswein Ultramax DF User manual

Instruction Manual
for
Models: DF and SF
®
201 Ha cock Ave., Bridgeport, CT 06605, USA
1-203-366-5400 FAX 1-203-366-3953 Order toll-free 1-800-243-4466
Web site: gesswei .com E-mail: i fo@gesswei .com • #890-2080/0412

19
Gesswein shall in no way be liable for:
• Damages incurred during shipment.
• Failures or damages due to misuse, abuse, improper installation or abnormal
exposure to dirt, corrosives or extreme temperatures.
• Failures or damages due to operation, intentional or otherwise, above rated
capacities.
• Unauthorized expenses for removal, inspection, transportation, repair
or rework, as well as consequent failures or damages.
• Power packs and handpieces that have been tampered with or dismantled
in any way.
11. Warranty
Gesswein guarantees your ULTRAMAX DF/SF will be free of defects in materi-
al and workmanship for a period of one year from date of shipment. Within the
warranty period, Gesswein or the manufacturer will repair or replace
defective units. All claims must be made in writing to Gesswein and must include
date of purchase and serial numbers of power pack and ultrasonic handpiece.
DF/SF componentsUltramax SF Ultramax DF
1. Introduction
Please read this instruction manual thoroughly before using your ULTRAMAX.
For more than two decades, Gesswein has brought the benefits of ultrasonic
polishing and finishing to mold and diemakers. Manual polishing can’t compete
with the ease of use, quality of results or time savings of using ultrasonic energy
with conventional abrasive tools. As the recognized leader in the field, Gesswein
continues to bring you the best that technology has to offer.
With 45 watts of output power, our DF and SF units are unaffected by metal
hardness. Even the toughest metals, including tungsten carbide and titanium, are
no match. Everything from milled surfaces to rough EDM surfaces can be polished
to a mirror finish using all grades of finishing stones, sintered, resin and plated
diamond tools, files and ceramic stones as well as metallic and nonmetallic lapping
tools with diamond compound.
ULTRAMAX DF and SF compact power packs operate the UF-9700 ultrasonic
handpiece. Additionally, ULTRAMAX DF can operate any one of 12 Power Hand
2X 30V DC mechanical handpieces.
Control panel layout is easy to read and employs large power control touch pads.
Output power (DF and SF) and mechanical handpiece speed (DF only) are con-
trolled by these touch pads, an optional Variable-Speed Foot Rheostat or an
optional On/Off Foot Switch. Built-in protection circuitry prevents damage to both
the UF-9700 ultrasonic handpiece and Power Hand 2X mechanical handpieces.
Note: Because the new ULTRAMAX DF and SF units provide greater output power, it is important to
follow the instructions on proper usage of clamp tools, found later in this manual.
2

18
10. Troubleshooting Chart
IMP RTANT: ULTRAMAX DF/SF power packs and UF-9700 ultrasonic handpiece
are sealed units. To protect your warranty, do not dismantle.
Problem Possible Cause ..............................Remedy
No vibration • Loose connection of plugs..........................Check
• Switches not in correct position..................Check
Low vibration • Power output setting in MIN position ........Increase power output
• Tool or 6/4mm Tool Adapter
is insufficiently secured ..............................Fasten securely
• Tool is too short or too long........................Adjust tool length*
• Too much pressure applied to tool ............Reduce pressure
Decreased • Tool or 6/4mm Tool Adapter has
vibration during become unfastened ....................................Fasten securely
operation and/or • Stone or tool broken ..................................Replace tool and reset On/Off
......................................................................and Reset Switch
zero vibration • Custom tool is causing circuit overload ....Replace tool and reset On/Off
......................................................................and Reset Switch
Abnormal noise • Loose joint or bent tool ..............................Fasten securely or replace
from tool ......................................................................or straighten tool
Abrasive stone • “CLAMP TOOL” mode not being used ......Check
breaks or wood • Thickness of abrasive stone not correct ....Replace tool**
lap begins to burn • Power output setting is too high ................Reduce power output
• Too much pressure applied on tool ..........Use less pressure on the tool
*See chart in 6.3.
3
2. Features
1. Increased maximum output power of 45W
2. Broader operating frequency range of 20.0-30.0kHz
3. Greater tool amplitude range of 4-40 microns
4. Regulated power feedback for automatic output power reduction
5. Tool control touch pads for ordinary tools and clamp tools
6. Steady power and tool amplitude settings
7. Increased torque for all Gesswein Power Hand 2X 30V DC mechanical
handpieces*
8. Instant rotary handpiece reversing switch for improved handling on edges,
corners and radius surfaces*
9. Electronic feedback circuitry for maintaining speed of rotary handpiece with
increased pressure on the work surface*
10. Motor overload protection for all Power hand 2X handpiece armatures*
*ULTRAMAX DF only.

17
9. perational Precautions
√Use only 6mm Clamp Tool Holders with the UF-9700 handpiece. Do not use
4mm holders – they will damage the handpiece.
√Ensure that the “CLAMP TOOL” selector switch is depressed when using
clamp tools of any kind.
√For maximum efficiency, ensure all threaded and clamp tools and tool holders
are securely fastened. Loose connections will cause reduced power output.
√Inspect tools, holders and handpiece screw threads for dirt and rust. All male
and female screw threads and all tool shoulders and interfaces must be kept
clean and true. Use acetone, wire scratch brush and cotton ear swabs to clean.
√Use only Gesswein ordinary tools with the UF-9700 handpiece for maximum
efficiency. If custom clamp tools are used, please refer to the chart in 6.3 for
size recommendations.
√Avoid touching tools mounted in the UF-9700 handpiece while they are
ultrasonically vibrating. They may be hot enough to cause burning.
√Do not use highly viscous lubricants. Use Gesswein Stoning and Lubricating
Oil. Do not allow lubricants to enter the UF-9700 handpiece (as can occur
when the handpiece is held with the tool pointing upward). Lubricant oils can
penetrate into the handpiece and cause deterioration of components.
√Protect the UF-9700 handpiece from sharp impact.
√Protect the handpiece cable from impact, sharp objects and excessive heat.
Do not twist cable or bend sharply at the strain relief.
√For operating comfort, use the earplugs provided.
√When in use, make sure the power pack ventilation grills located on the rear
and bottom of the units are not covered or obstructed.
√When not in use for extended periods, turn off the On/Off and Reset Switch.
Doing so will prevent your mounting a tool in the UF-9700 handpiece while the
unit is on.
√eep the power packs away from excessive heat, humidity and corrosive
chemicals.
√Always disengage handpiece and power pack by the plugs — not the cords.
Note: Gesswein cannot accept responsibility for the incorrect use of ULTRAMAX DF/SF
power packs and/or UF-9700 ultrasonic handpiece.
4
3. Specifications
Power Pack
Model ULTRAMAX DF ULTRAMAX SF
Electrical 115 or 230V, 50/60Hz 115 or 230V, 50/60Hz
Frequency (range) 24kHz (20.0-30.0kHz) 24 Hz (20.0-30.0khz)
Amplitude (stroke) 4-40 microns 4-40 microns
Frequency Adjustment Auto feedback system Auto feedback system
Ultrasonic Power Output 45W maximum 45W maximum
Power Hand 2X Output 0-30V DC N/A
Output Adjustment
(power and stroke) Continuously variable Continuously variable
Power Source 115V, 1 Ph, 50/60Hz 115V, 1 Ph, 50/60Hz
(230V available) (230V available)
Power Consumption 200VA 100VA
Dimensions 63⁄8"W x 11"D x 81⁄4"H 7"W x 81⁄4"D x 6"H
Net Wt. 8 lbs. 5 lbs.
Ultrasonic Handpiece
Model UF-9700
Transducer B.L.T. electrostrictive
Cable Length 2.0m (curl cord)
Screw Thread M6; M4 with adapter
Dimensions 5"L x 9⁄16" dia. tapered to 13⁄32"
Net Wt. 4.5 oz.

16
8. Detailed Features and Safety Devices
A. On/Off and Reset Switch (DF/SF) – Automatically turns off when ultrasonic
tool is improperly attached, insufficiently tightened or of the wrong size
(DF/SF); automatically turns off when Power Hand 2X rotary handpiece collet
release mechanism is left in the release position (DF only). To reset, attach
ultrasonic tool properly or move Power Hand 2X collet release mechanism to
the secure position, then turn switch on.
B. Regulated Power Feedback System (DF/SF) – Drops output power to minimum
when ultrasonic handpiece is lifted from the workpiece; returns output power to
last setting when ultrasonic handpiece reestablishes contact with the workpiece.
Increases handpiece transducer life and keeps handpiece and tools cool during
extended operation.
C. Memory function (DF/SF) – Saves the last output power setting as long as the
Main Power Switch is on.
D. Angled Front Panel (DF/SF) – Ensures clear view of all controls.
E. Carrying Handle (DF/SF) – Provides portability.
F. Standard Fuse (DF/SF) – Allows easy replacement with a Phillips screwdriver.
ULTRAMAX DF: 2A in 115V model, 1.5A in 230V model. ULTRAMAX SF: 1.5A in
115V model, 1A in 230V model.
G. Small and Beveled Protector Sleeves (DF/SF) – Small protects ordinary tools;
beveled protects clamped tools.
H. Forward/Reverse Rotation Function (DF only) – Allows Power Hand 2X hand-
piece to run in forward and reverse. Brings handpiece to a complete stop
before changing direction, protecting motor armature from damage.
I. Motor Overload Protection Circuitry (DF only) – Slows then stops Power hand 2X
Handpiece in the event of overload. Brings handpiece back up to original speed
once it is lifted from the workpiece, triggers a buzzer and turns off the On/Off and
Reset Switch in the event of abnormal overload. To reset, fix problem
(i.e., replace bent or broken tool), then turn on the On/Off and Reset Switch.
J. Electronic Feedback Circuitry (DF only) – Maintains Power Hand 2X handpiece
speed as work force increases.
K. Electronic Transformer (DF only) – Allows reliable Power Hand 2X handpiece
operation.
L. Cooling fan (DF only) – Operates continuously when Main Power Switch is on.
5
4. Accessories*
•UF-9700 Ultrasonic Handpiece
•Wooden Handpiece Case
•Handpiece Rest
•Power Cord
•Replacement Fuse
•Plastic Tool Box
•Cloth Tool Holder
•Flat Diamond File,
1T x 5W x 133L, #200
•Flat Diamond File,
1T x 5W x 133L, #320
•Chisel Diamond File,
0.5T/1W x 4W x 44L, #200
•Chisel Diamond File,
0.5T/1W x 4W x 44L, #320
•Flat Diamond Stone,
1T x 3W x 41L, #200
•Flat Diamond Stone,
1T x 5W x 41L, #200
•Flat Diamond Stone,
1.5T x 6W x 80L, #200
•Flat Resin-Bonded Diamond Stone,
3T x 6W x 22L, #200
•Flat Resin-Bonded Diamond Stone,
3T x 6W x 22L, #320
•Flat Ceramic Stone Tool,
0.8T x 4W x 40L, #600
•Flat Ceramic Stone Tool,
0.8T x 4W x 40L, #800
•Flat Ceramic Stone Tool,
1T x 6W x 40L, #600
•Flat Ceramic Stone Tool,
1T x 6W x 40L, #800
•Round Ceramic Stone Tool,
3D x 30L, #600
•Round Ceramic Stone Tool,
3D x 30L, #800
•Flat Wood Lapping Tool,
3.2T x 6W x 30L
•Round Wood Lapping Tool,
3D x 30L
•Clamp Tool Holder (M6) for 0.8T Flat
•Clamp Tool Holder (M6) for 1.1T Flat
•Clamp Tool Holder (M6) for 3.1T Flat
•Clamp Tool Holder (M6) for 3.3T Flat
•Clamp Tool Holder (M6) for 3.2D Round
•Tool Adapter (M6 to M4)
•Wrench (M8)
•Wrench (M10)
•Wrench (M13)
•Allen ey (M2.5)
•Small Protector Sleeve for UF-9700
•Beveled Protector Sleeve for UF-9700
•Earplugs
*Measurements in mm.
ptional Accessories
Contact Gesswein for information on the complete line of tool accessories and
Power Hand 2X mechanical handpiece options.

15
Tool Type utput Indicator Recommended Ultrasonic Selector Switch
Position Tool Application Choice
Stroke: Up to 40 microns.
Coarse finishing using dia-
mond files and stones from
200 to 320 grit.
Stroke: Up to 30 microns.
Medium finishing using ruby
stones and diamond tools
over 320 grit.
Stroke: Up to 20 microns.
Middle finishing using hard
wood laps, resin-bonded dia-
mond stones, ceramic stones
and abrasive stones.
Stroke: Up to 10 microns. Super
finishing using soft wood laps
with diamond compound. Ordinary Clamp
Tool Tool
Ordinary Clamp
Tool Tool
Ordinary Clamp
Tool Tool
Ordinary Clamp
Tool Tool
7. Recommended Ultrasonic Settings
Clamp Tools
6
Front Panel
Rear Panel
10
12
11
9
8
7
2
1
4
3
5
6
17
16
15
13
14
5. Parts Nomenclature
5.1 ULTRAMAX DF Power Pack
1. Main Power Switch
2. Main Power Indicator Lamp
3. On/Off and Reset Switch
4. On/Off Pilot Lamp
5. Output Socket for optional foot
rheostat/switch
6. 30V DC Output Socket for Power
Hand 2X handpiece
7. Output Socket for UF-9700
ultrasonic handpiece
8. Output Power Control Touch Pads
9. Power Hand 2X Selector Switches:
Forward Rotation
Reverse Rotation
10. Power Hand 2X Function Pilot
Lamps
11. Ultrasonic Selector Switches:
•Ordinary Tool
•Clamp Tool
12. Ultrasonic Function Pilot Lamps
13. Carrying Handle
14. Ventilation Grills
15. Input Power Socket
16. Fuse Holder/Fuse
17. Specifications and Serial
Number Plate
rdinary
Tools
(6 and 4mm
threaded)

14
Power Hand 2X Mechanical Handpieces (DF only)
A. Select a Power Hand 2X 30V DC handpiece. Secure a tool to the handpiece,
carefully following the provided instructions. Connect the handpiece to the
30V DC Output Socket on the ULTRAMAX DF front panel.
B. Check to ensure single-phase voltage available is the same as that marked
on the Specification Plate located on the ULTRAMAX DF rear panel. Connect
the ULTRAMAX DF power cable to the main power supply, and turn the Main
Power Switch on. The Main Power Indicator Lamp lights up.
C. Use the Power hand 2X Selector Switches to select the rotational direction of
the tool. Press to run in the forward direction (normal rotational direction)
or to run in the reverse direction.
D. Use the Output Power Control Touch Pads on the front panel of your ULTRAMAX
DF to change handpiece speed.
Note: It is recommended that power be reduced to the MIN setting at startup since the unit is
preset to start the mechanical handpiece at approximately half speed (i.e., 6 or 7 LED bars on
the Output Indicator).
E. With handpiece speed selected, push On/Off and Reset Switch on. The On/Off
Pilot Lamp lights up. Providing all equipment has been connected as directed,
your Power Hand 2X handpiece should now be operational.
F. To control output power by foot control, follow the same procedures for the
UF-9700 Ultrasonic Handpiece.
Note: To revert to manual control, follow steps C through D. The optional foot rheostat/switch need
not be disconnected from the unit.
7
5.2 ULTRAMAX SF Power Pack
1. Main Power Switch
2. Main Power Indicator Lamp
3. On/Off and Reset Switch
4. On/Off Pilot Lamp
5. Output Socket for optional
foot/rheostat switch
6. Output Socket for UF-9700
ultrasonic handpiece
7. Output Power Control
Touch Pads
8. Ultrasonic Selector Switches:
•Ordinary Tool
•Clamp Tool
9. Ultrasonic Function Pilot Lamps
10. Carrying Handle
11. Ventilation Grills
12. Input Power Socket
13. Fuse Holder/Fuse
14. Specifications and Serial
Number Plate
9
8
7
10
13
14
11
12
Front Panel
Rear Panel
2
1
3
4
5
6

13
6.4 Commissioning
UF-9700 Ultrasonic Handpiece (DF/SF)
A. Select an ultrasonic tool and tightly secure in the UF-9700 handpiece.
Connect UF-9700 to Ultrasonic Output Socket on ULTRAMAX DF/SF.
B. Check to ensure single-phase voltage available is the same as that marked
on the Specification Plate located on the ULTRAMAX DF/SF rear panel.
Connect the ULTRAMAX DF/SF power cable to the main power supply, and
turn Main Power Switch on. The Main Power Indicator Lamp lights up.
C. Depress the “ORDINARY TOOL” Selector Switch to use ordinary factory
premounted tools. Depress the “CLAMP TOOL” Selector Switch to use tools
mounted in Clamp Tool Holders.
D. Use the Output Power Control Touch Pads on the front panel of your
ULTRAMAX DF/SF to adjust output power (and tool amplitude).
Note: Tool amplitude increases from 4 microns at the MIN Output Indicator setting to 40 microns
at the MAX setting.
E. With output power selected, push On/Off and Reset Switch on. The On/Off Pilot
Lamp lights up. Providing all equipment has been connected as directed, your
UF-9700 handpiece should now be operational.
Note: For suggestions on output power selections, see Ultrasonic Tool section.
F. To control output power by foot control, connect the Variable-Speed Foot
Rheostat or On/Off Foot Switch to the Output Socket for optional foot
rheostat/switch.
G. Using the Variable-Speed Foot Rheostat precludes having to use the On/Off
and Reset Switch. Depressing the foot rheostat turns the unit on (in this
sense, it acts as an on/off switch). Increasing pressure on the foot rheostat
increases output power (and tool amplitude). Lifting completely off the foot
rheostat turns the unit off. The On/Off Pilot Lamp goes out.
H. When using the On/Off Foot Switch, first manually select an output power level,
then turn the On/Off and Reset Switch on. Depressing the foot switch brings the
handpiece to the selected power level. Lifting completely off the foot switch
brings outback power back to the MIN setting. The On/Off Pilot Lamp stays on.
Note: To revert to manual control, follow steps C through E. The optional foot rheostat/switch need
not be disconnected from the unit.
8
5.3 UF-9700 Ultrasonic Handpiece
The UF-9700 ultrasonic handpiece accepts 6mm threaded tools and Clamp Tool
Holders. Additionally, 4mm threaded tools (but not 4mm Clamp Tool Holders) can
be used with a 6/4mm Tool Adapter.
Note: Use only 6mm Clamp Tool Holders with the UF-9700 handpiece. Do not twist or bend the
UF-9700 cord sharply.
1. UF-9700 Ultrasonic Handpiece
2. UF-9700 Control Panel Plug Connector
3. Medium Clamp Tool Holder
4. Large Clamp Tool Holder
5. 6/4mm Tool Adapter
6. 4mm Threaded Tool
7. Small Protector Sleeve
8. Beveled Protector Sleeve
Note: The UF-9700 is a sealed unit. To protect your warranty, do not attempt to dismantle.
7 6 5 1
8
4
2
3

12
Clamp Tools
Clamp tools include any and all tools, abrasives and laps secured by means of a
Clamp Tool Holder. Gesswein Clamp Tool Holders are made to match the reso-
nant frequency of ULTRAMAX DF and SF. The manufacturer does not accept lia-
bility for other manufacturers’ holders.
When using clamp tools, depress the “CLAMP TOOL” selector switch on the front
panel of the ULTRAMAX DF or SF. Selecting “CLAMP TOOL” cuts power output to
provide efficient polishing motion. “CLAMP TOOL” mode eliminates the excessive
heat buildup that causes abrasive stones to break down and wood laps to burn.
perational Hints for Clamp Tools
•Use only 6mm Clamp Tool Holders. Do not use 4mm holders – they will
damage the UF-9700 handpiece.
•Do not apply excessive pressure on the tool. ULTRAMAX DF and SF polish
best when only a small amount of pressure is applied. The more pressure
applied to the work surface, the less cutting power.
•Do not use highly viscous lubricants when polishing – they reduce ultrasonic
vibration and cutting power. Use Gesswein Stoning and Lubricating Oil for best
results.
•If an abrasive stone breaks in its holder, apply less pressure on the work surface
and/or reduce output power. If a wood lap begins to burn, reduce output power.
•To maintain maximum cutting power, periodically retighten the cap screw on
the Clamp Tool Holder during use as the abrasive wears and loosens slightly
in the holder.
•When making your own clamp tools, refer to recommended sizes listed below
for some commonly used materials.
Recommended Sizes for Clamp Tools
Material Profile (mm) Recommended Length (mm)
Wood 3ø Below 40 Above 70
3 x 6 40 80
3~5 x 15 30 80
Brass 2ø 30 50
3ø 20 60
2 x 2~8 35 60
Abrasive Stone 1.5~3 x 6~15 25 80
Ceramic Stone 2~3ø 30 60
0.8~2 x 4~10 40 60
Important: When using clamp tools, make sure “CLAMP TOOL” selector switch is depressed.
9
6. General Description of Use
6.1 Function
Electric power to ULTRAMAX units is supplied from a 115V AC* source.
ULTRAMAX DF and SF power packs convert this power source to a 24kHz
electrical signal. The signal is sent to the UF-9700 ultrasonic handpiece, which
converts it to mechanical reciprocating motion.
ULTRAMAX DF also converts the AC power source to direct current (30V DC).
Required power is automatically supplied to Gesswein Power Hand 2X 30V DC
mechanical handpieces according to the speed setting selected.
Since ULTRAMAX DF is specifically designed to function with Power Hand 2X
30V DC handpieces, it cannot be used with Power Hand 20V DC handpieces or
other makes of handpieces.
*230V AC models available.
6.2 Attachment of Tools to UF-9700
Ultrasonic Handpiece
Fasten 6mm threaded tools directly to the
UF-9700 handpiece. Use 10 or 13mm
spanner wrenches as illustrated to tighten
tools securely.
To use 4mm threaded tools in the
UF-9700 handpiece, first attach the
6/4mm Tool Adapter using 10mm span-
ner wrenches, then fasten tools to the
adapter with an 8mm spanner wrench
as illustrated. Do not overtighten.
Spanner
Wrench (10mm)
6mm Threaded Tool
Spanner
Wrench (10 or 13mm)
4mm Threaded Tool
6/4mm Tool Adapter
Spanner
Wrench (8mm)

11
perational Hints for rdinary Tools
•Do not apply excessive pressure on the tool. ULTRAMAX DF and SF polish
best when only a small amount of pressure is applied. The more pressure
applied to the work surface, the less cutting power.
•Do not use highly viscous lubricants when polishing – they reduce ultrasonic
vibration and cutting power. Use Gesswein Stoning and Lubricating Oil for best
results.
•A high-pitched noise indicates a loose connection or bent tool.
Color Coding for rdinary Tools
All Gesswein ultrasonic tools except abrasive stones are color-coded as indicated
in the chart below.
Color Grit Micron
Red 200 68
Black 320 40
Blue 500 35
White 600 28
Green 1000 15
10
Use a Clamp Tool Holder for finishing
stones, resin-bonded diamond stones,
ceramic stones and laps.
Fasten Clamp Tool Holders directly to the
UF-9700 handpiece. Use 10mm spanner
wrenches to tighten holders securely. Use
only 6mm Clamp Tool Holders. Do not
use 4mm holders – they will damage the
UF-9700 handpiece.
Firmly secure the stone or lap in the Clamp
Tool Holder with a 2.5mm Allen wrench. If
the tool thickness or diameter is undersized,
do not compensate by overtightening. Use a
metal shim as illustrated.
Note: To obtain the best reciprocation frequencies,
threaded and clamp tools and tool holders must be
securely fastened. Loose connections will cause
reduced power output. To ensure maximum tool
efficiency, all male and female tool threads and all
tool shoulders and interfaces must be kept clean and
true (see Operational Precautions section).
2.5mm Allen Wrench
Metal Shim
Clamp Tool Holder
Stone or Lap
6.3 Ultrasonic Tool Usage
A wide range of threaded and clamp-type tools and tool holders is supplied with
each ULTRAMAX unit. Additional tools and tool holders are available separately.
rdinary Tools
Ordinary tools include all Gesswein ultrasonic tools except those used in Clamp
Tool Holders. Gesswein ordinary factory premounted tools are made to match
the resonant frequency of ULTRAMAX DF and SF. The manufacturer does not
accept any liability for other manufacturers’ tools.
When using Ordinary Tools, depress the “ORDINARY TOOL” selector switch on
the front panel of the ULTRAMAX DF and SF. Selecting “ORDINARY TOOL”
provides maximum cutting power.

11
perational Hints for rdinary Tools
•Do not apply excessive pressure on the tool. ULTRAMAX DF and SF polish
best when only a small amount of pressure is applied. The more pressure
applied to the work surface, the less cutting power.
•Do not use highly viscous lubricants when polishing – they reduce ultrasonic
vibration and cutting power. Use Gesswein Stoning and Lubricating Oil for best
results.
•A high-pitched noise indicates a loose connection or bent tool.
Color Coding for rdinary Tools
All Gesswein ultrasonic tools except abrasive stones are color-coded as indicated
in the chart below.
Color Grit Micron
Red 200 68
Black 320 40
Blue 500 35
White 600 28
Green 1000 15
10
Use a Clamp Tool Holder for finishing
stones, resin-bonded diamond stones,
ceramic stones and laps.
Fasten Clamp Tool Holders directly to the
UF-9700 handpiece. Use 10mm spanner
wrenches to tighten holders securely. Use
only 6mm Clamp Tool Holders. Do not
use 4mm holders – they will damage the
UF-9700 handpiece.
Firmly secure the stone or lap in the Clamp
Tool Holder with a 2.5mm Allen wrench. If
the tool thickness or diameter is undersized,
do not compensate by overtightening. Use a
metal shim as illustrated.
Note: To obtain the best reciprocation frequencies,
threaded and clamp tools and tool holders must be
securely fastened. Loose connections will cause
reduced power output. To ensure maximum tool
efficiency, all male and female tool threads and all
tool shoulders and interfaces must be kept clean and
true (see Operational Precautions section).
2.5mm Allen Wrench
Metal Shim
Clamp Tool Holder
Stone or Lap
6.3 Ultrasonic Tool Usage
A wide range of threaded and clamp-type tools and tool holders is supplied with
each ULTRAMAX unit. Additional tools and tool holders are available separately.
rdinary Tools
Ordinary tools include all Gesswein ultrasonic tools except those used in Clamp
Tool Holders. Gesswein ordinary factory premounted tools are made to match
the resonant frequency of ULTRAMAX DF and SF. The manufacturer does not
accept any liability for other manufacturers’ tools.
When using Ordinary Tools, depress the “ORDINARY TOOL” selector switch on
the front panel of the ULTRAMAX DF and SF. Selecting “ORDINARY TOOL”
provides maximum cutting power.

12
Clamp Tools
Clamp tools include any and all tools, abrasives and laps secured by means of a
Clamp Tool Holder. Gesswein Clamp Tool Holders are made to match the reso-
nant frequency of ULTRAMAX DF and SF. The manufacturer does not accept lia-
bility for other manufacturers’ holders.
When using clamp tools, depress the “CLAMP TOOL” selector switch on the front
panel of the ULTRAMAX DF or SF. Selecting “CLAMP TOOL” cuts power output to
provide efficient polishing motion. “CLAMP TOOL” mode eliminates the excessive
heat buildup that causes abrasive stones to break down and wood laps to burn.
perational Hints for Clamp Tools
•Use only 6mm Clamp Tool Holders. Do not use 4mm holders – they will
damage the UF-9700 handpiece.
•Do not apply excessive pressure on the tool. ULTRAMAX DF and SF polish
best when only a small amount of pressure is applied. The more pressure
applied to the work surface, the less cutting power.
•Do not use highly viscous lubricants when polishing – they reduce ultrasonic
vibration and cutting power. Use Gesswein Stoning and Lubricating Oil for best
results.
•If an abrasive stone breaks in its holder, apply less pressure on the work surface
and/or reduce output power. If a wood lap begins to burn, reduce output power.
•To maintain maximum cutting power, periodically retighten the cap screw on
the Clamp Tool Holder during use as the abrasive wears and loosens slightly
in the holder.
•When making your own clamp tools, refer to recommended sizes listed below
for some commonly used materials.
Recommended Sizes for Clamp Tools
Material Profile (mm) Recommended Length (mm)
Wood 3ø Below 40 Above 70
3 x 6 40 80
3~5 x 15 30 80
Brass 2ø 30 50
3ø 20 60
2 x 2~8 35 60
Abrasive Stone 1.5~3 x 6~15 25 80
Ceramic Stone 2~3ø 30 60
0.8~2 x 4~10 40 60
Important: When using clamp tools, make sure “CLAMP TOOL” selector switch is depressed.
9
6. General Description of Use
6.1 Function
Electric power to ULTRAMAX units is supplied from a 115V AC* source.
ULTRAMAX DF and SF power packs convert this power source to a 24kHz
electrical signal. The signal is sent to the UF-9700 ultrasonic handpiece, which
converts it to mechanical reciprocating motion.
ULTRAMAX DF also converts the AC power source to direct current (30V DC).
Required power is automatically supplied to Gesswein Power Hand 2X 30V DC
mechanical handpieces according to the speed setting selected.
Since ULTRAMAX DF is specifically designed to function with Power Hand 2X
30V DC handpieces, it cannot be used with Power Hand 20V DC handpieces or
other makes of handpieces.
*230V AC models available.
6.2 Attachment of Tools to UF-9700
Ultrasonic Handpiece
Fasten 6mm threaded tools directly to the
UF-9700 handpiece. Use 10 or 13mm
spanner wrenches as illustrated to tighten
tools securely.
To use 4mm threaded tools in the
UF-9700 handpiece, first attach the
6/4mm Tool Adapter using 10mm span-
ner wrenches, then fasten tools to the
adapter with an 8mm spanner wrench
as illustrated. Do not overtighten.
Spanner
Wrench (10mm)
6mm Threaded Tool
Spanner
Wrench (10 or 13mm)
4mm Threaded Tool
6/4mm Tool Adapter
Spanner
Wrench (8mm)

13
6.4 Commissioning
UF-9700 Ultrasonic Handpiece (DF/SF)
A. Select an ultrasonic tool and tightly secure in the UF-9700 handpiece.
Connect UF-9700 to Ultrasonic Output Socket on ULTRAMAX DF/SF.
B. Check to ensure single-phase voltage available is the same as that marked
on the Specification Plate located on the ULTRAMAX DF/SF rear panel.
Connect the ULTRAMAX DF/SF power cable to the main power supply, and
turn Main Power Switch on. The Main Power Indicator Lamp lights up.
C. Depress the “ORDINARY TOOL” Selector Switch to use ordinary factory
premounted tools. Depress the “CLAMP TOOL” Selector Switch to use tools
mounted in Clamp Tool Holders.
D. Use the Output Power Control Touch Pads on the front panel of your
ULTRAMAX DF/SF to adjust output power (and tool amplitude).
Note: Tool amplitude increases from 4 microns at the MIN Output Indicator setting to 40 microns
at the MAX setting.
E. With output power selected, push On/Off and Reset Switch on. The On/Off Pilot
Lamp lights up. Providing all equipment has been connected as directed, your
UF-9700 handpiece should now be operational.
Note: For suggestions on output power selections, see Ultrasonic Tool section.
F. To control output power by foot control, connect the Variable-Speed Foot
Rheostat or On/Off Foot Switch to the Output Socket for optional foot
rheostat/switch.
G. Using the Variable-Speed Foot Rheostat precludes having to use the On/Off
and Reset Switch. Depressing the foot rheostat turns the unit on (in this
sense, it acts as an on/off switch). Increasing pressure on the foot rheostat
increases output power (and tool amplitude). Lifting completely off the foot
rheostat turns the unit off. The On/Off Pilot Lamp goes out.
H. When using the On/Off Foot Switch, first manually select an output power level,
then turn the On/Off and Reset Switch on. Depressing the foot switch brings the
handpiece to the selected power level. Lifting completely off the foot switch
brings outback power back to the MIN setting. The On/Off Pilot Lamp stays on.
Note: To revert to manual control, follow steps C through E. The optional foot rheostat/switch need
not be disconnected from the unit.
8
5.3 UF-9700 Ultrasonic Handpiece
The UF-9700 ultrasonic handpiece accepts 6mm threaded tools and Clamp Tool
Holders. Additionally, 4mm threaded tools (but not 4mm Clamp Tool Holders) can
be used with a 6/4mm Tool Adapter.
Note: Use only 6mm Clamp Tool Holders with the UF-9700 handpiece. Do not twist or bend the
UF-9700 cord sharply.
1. UF-9700 Ultrasonic Handpiece
2. UF-9700 Control Panel Plug Connector
3. Medium Clamp Tool Holder
4. Large Clamp Tool Holder
5. 6/4mm Tool Adapter
6. 4mm Threaded Tool
7. Small Protector Sleeve
8. Beveled Protector Sleeve
Note: The UF-9700 is a sealed unit. To protect your warranty, do not attempt to dismantle.
76 5 1
8
4
2
3

14
Power Hand 2X Mechanical Handpieces (DF only)
A. Select a Power Hand 2X 30V DC handpiece. Secure a tool to the handpiece,
carefully following the provided instructions. Connect the handpiece to the
30V DC Output Socket on the ULTRAMAX DF front panel.
B. Check to ensure single-phase voltage available is the same as that marked
on the Specification Plate located on the ULTRAMAX DF rear panel. Connect
the ULTRAMAX DF power cable to the main power supply, and turn the Main
Power Switch on. The Main Power Indicator Lamp lights up.
C. Use the Power hand 2X Selector Switches to select the rotational direction of
the tool. Press to run in the forward direction (normal rotational direction)
or to run in the reverse direction.
D. Use the Output Power Control Touch Pads on the front panel of your ULTRAMAX
DF to change handpiece speed.
Note: It is recommended that power be reduced to the MIN setting at startup since the unit is
preset to start the mechanical handpiece at approximately half speed (i.e., 6 or 7 LED bars on
the Output Indicator).
E. With handpiece speed selected, push On/Off and Reset Switch on. The On/Off
Pilot Lamp lights up. Providing all equipment has been connected as directed,
your Power Hand 2X handpiece should now be operational.
F. To control output power by foot control, follow the same procedures for the
UF-9700 Ultrasonic Handpiece.
Note: To revert to manual control, follow steps C through D. The optional foot rheostat/switch need
not be disconnected from the unit.
7
5.2 ULTRAMAX SF Power Pack
1. Main Power Switch
2. Main Power Indicator Lamp
3. On/Off and Reset Switch
4. On/Off Pilot Lamp
5. Output Socket for optional
foot/rheostat switch
6. Output Socket for UF-9700
ultrasonic handpiece
7. Output Power Control
Touch Pads
8. Ultrasonic Selector Switches:
•Ordinary Tool
•Clamp Tool
9. Ultrasonic Function Pilot Lamps
10. Carrying Handle
11. Ventilation Grills
12. Input Power Socket
13. Fuse Holder/Fuse
14. Specifications and Serial
Number Plate
9
8
7
10
13
14
11
12
Front Panel
Rear Panel
2
1
3
4
5
6

15
Tool Type utput Indicator Recommended Ultrasonic Selector Switch
Position Tool Application Choice
Stroke: Up to 40 microns.
Coarse finishing using dia-
mond files and stones from
200 to 320 grit.
Stroke: Up to 30 microns.
Medium finishing using ruby
stones and diamond tools
over 320 grit.
Stroke: Up to 20 microns.
Middle finishing using hard
wood laps, resin-bonded dia-
mond stones, ceramic stones
and abrasive stones.
Stroke: Up to 10 microns. Super
finishing using soft wood laps
with diamond compound. Ordinary Clamp
Tool Tool
Ordinary Clamp
Tool Tool
Ordinary Clamp
Tool Tool
Ordinary Clamp
Tool Tool
7. Recommended Ultrasonic Settings
Clamp Tools
6
Front Panel
Rear Panel
10
12
11
9
8
7
2
1
4
3
5
6
17
16
15
13
14
5. Parts Nomenclature
5.1 ULTRAMAX DF Power Pack
1. Main Power Switch
2. Main Power Indicator Lamp
3. On/Off and Reset Switch
4. On/Off Pilot Lamp
5. Output Socket for optional foot
rheostat/switch
6. 30V DC Output Socket for Power
Hand 2X handpiece
7. Output Socket for UF-9700
ultrasonic handpiece
8. Output Power Control Touch Pads
9. Power Hand 2X Selector Switches:
Forward Rotation
Reverse Rotation
10. Power Hand 2X Function Pilot
Lamps
11. Ultrasonic Selector Switches:
•Ordinary Tool
•Clamp Tool
12. Ultrasonic Function Pilot Lamps
13. Carrying Handle
14. Ventilation Grills
15. Input Power Socket
16. Fuse Holder/Fuse
17. Specifications and Serial
Number Plate
rdinary
Tools
(6 and 4mm
threaded)

16
8. Detailed Features and Safety Devices
A. On/Off and Reset Switch (DF/SF) – Automatically turns off when ultrasonic
tool is improperly attached, insufficiently tightened or of the wrong size
(DF/SF); automatically turns off when Power Hand 2X rotary handpiece collet
release mechanism is left in the release position (DF only). To reset, attach
ultrasonic tool properly or move Power Hand 2X collet release mechanism to
the secure position, then turn switch on.
B. Regulated Power Feedback System (DF/SF) – Drops output power to minimum
when ultrasonic handpiece is lifted from the workpiece; returns output power to
last setting when ultrasonic handpiece reestablishes contact with the workpiece.
Increases handpiece transducer life and keeps handpiece and tools cool during
extended operation.
C. Memory function (DF/SF) – Saves the last output power setting as long as the
Main Power Switch is on.
D. Angled Front Panel (DF/SF) – Ensures clear view of all controls.
E. Carrying Handle (DF/SF) – Provides portability.
F. Standard Fuse (DF/SF) – Allows easy replacement with a Phillips screwdriver.
ULTRAMAX DF: 2A in 115V model, 1.5A in 230V model. ULTRAMAX SF: 1.5A in
115V model, 1A in 230V model.
G. Small and Beveled Protector Sleeves (DF/SF) – Small protects ordinary tools;
beveled protects clamped tools.
H. Forward/Reverse Rotation Function (DF only) – Allows Power Hand 2X hand-
piece to run in forward and reverse. Brings handpiece to a complete stop
before changing direction, protecting motor armature from damage.
I. Motor Overload Protection Circuitry (DF only) – Slows then stops Power hand 2X
Handpiece in the event of overload. Brings handpiece back up to original speed
once it is lifted from the workpiece, triggers a buzzer and turns off the On/Off and
Reset Switch in the event of abnormal overload. To reset, fix problem
(i.e., replace bent or broken tool), then turn on the On/Off and Reset Switch.
J. Electronic Feedback Circuitry (DF only) – Maintains Power Hand 2X handpiece
speed as work force increases.
K. Electronic Transformer (DF only) – Allows reliable Power Hand 2X handpiece
operation.
L. Cooling fan (DF only) – Operates continuously when Main Power Switch is on.
5
4. Accessories*
•UF-9700 Ultrasonic Handpiece
•Wooden Handpiece Case
•Handpiece Rest
•Power Cord
•Replacement Fuse
•Plastic Tool Box
•Cloth Tool Holder
•Flat Diamond File,
1T x 5W x 133L, #200
•Flat Diamond File,
1T x 5W x 133L, #320
•Chisel Diamond File,
0.5T/1W x 4W x 44L, #200
•Chisel Diamond File,
0.5T/1W x 4W x 44L, #320
•Flat Diamond Stone,
1T x 3W x 41L, #200
•Flat Diamond Stone,
1T x 5W x 41L, #200
•Flat Diamond Stone,
1.5T x 6W x 80L, #200
•Flat Resin-Bonded Diamond Stone,
3T x 6W x 22L, #200
•Flat Resin-Bonded Diamond Stone,
3T x 6W x 22L, #320
•Flat Ceramic Stone Tool,
0.8T x 4W x 40L, #600
•Flat Ceramic Stone Tool,
0.8T x 4W x 40L, #800
•Flat Ceramic Stone Tool,
1T x 6W x 40L, #600
•Flat Ceramic Stone Tool,
1T x 6W x 40L, #800
•Round Ceramic Stone Tool,
3D x 30L, #600
•Round Ceramic Stone Tool,
3D x 30L, #800
•Flat Wood Lapping Tool,
3.2T x 6W x 30L
•Round Wood Lapping Tool,
3D x 30L
•Clamp Tool Holder (M6) for 0.8T Flat
•Clamp Tool Holder (M6) for 1.1T Flat
•Clamp Tool Holder (M6) for 3.1T Flat
•Clamp Tool Holder (M6) for 3.3T Flat
•Clamp Tool Holder (M6) for 3.2D Round
•Tool Adapter (M6 to M4)
•Wrench (M8)
•Wrench (M10)
•Wrench (M13)
•Allen ey (M2.5)
•Small Protector Sleeve for UF-9700
•Beveled Protector Sleeve for UF-9700
•Earplugs
*Measurements in mm.
ptional Accessories
Contact Gesswein for information on the complete line of tool accessories and
Power Hand 2X mechanical handpiece options.

17
9. perational Precautions
√Use only 6mm Clamp Tool Holders with the UF-9700 handpiece. Do not use
4mm holders – they will damage the handpiece.
√Ensure that the “CLAMP TOOL” selector switch is depressed when using
clamp tools of any kind.
√For maximum efficiency, ensure all threaded and clamp tools and tool holders
are securely fastened. Loose connections will cause reduced power output.
√Inspect tools, holders and handpiece screw threads for dirt and rust. All male
and female screw threads and all tool shoulders and interfaces must be kept
clean and true. Use acetone, wire scratch brush and cotton ear swabs to clean.
√Use only Gesswein ordinary tools with the UF-9700 handpiece for maximum
efficiency. If custom clamp tools are used, please refer to the chart in 6.3 for
size recommendations.
√Avoid touching tools mounted in the UF-9700 handpiece while they are
ultrasonically vibrating. They may be hot enough to cause burning.
√Do not use highly viscous lubricants. Use Gesswein Stoning and Lubricating
Oil. Do not allow lubricants to enter the UF-9700 handpiece (as can occur
when the handpiece is held with the tool pointing upward). Lubricant oils can
penetrate into the handpiece and cause deterioration of components.
√Protect the UF-9700 handpiece from sharp impact.
√Protect the handpiece cable from impact, sharp objects and excessive heat.
Do not twist cable or bend sharply at the strain relief.
√For operating comfort, use the earplugs provided.
√When in use, make sure the power pack ventilation grills located on the rear
and bottom of the units are not covered or obstructed.
√When not in use for extended periods, turn off the On/Off and Reset Switch.
Doing so will prevent your mounting a tool in the UF-9700 handpiece while the
unit is on.
√eep the power packs away from excessive heat, humidity and corrosive
chemicals.
√Always disengage handpiece and power pack by the plugs — not the cords.
Note: Gesswein cannot accept responsibility for the incorrect use of ULTRAMAX DF/SF
power packs and/or UF-9700 ultrasonic handpiece.
4
3. Specifications
Power Pack
Model ULTRAMAX DF ULTRAMAX SF
Electrical 115 or 230V, 50/60Hz 115 or 230V, 50/60Hz
Frequency (range) 24kHz (20.0-30.0kHz) 24 Hz (20.0-30.0khz)
Amplitude (stroke) 4-40 microns 4-40 microns
Frequency Adjustment Auto feedback system Auto feedback system
Ultrasonic Power Output 45W maximum 45W maximum
Power Hand 2X Output 0-30V DC N/A
Output Adjustment
(power and stroke) Continuously variable Continuously variable
Power Source 115V, 1 Ph, 50/60Hz 115V, 1 Ph, 50/60Hz
(230V available) (230V available)
Power Consumption 200VA 100VA
Dimensions 63⁄8"W x 11"D x 81⁄4"H 7"W x 81⁄4"D x 6"H
Net Wt. 8 lbs. 5 lbs.
Ultrasonic Handpiece
Model UF-9700
Transducer B.L.T. electrostrictive
Cable Length 2.0m (curl cord)
Screw Thread M6; M4 with adapter
Dimensions 5"L x 9⁄16" dia. tapered to 13⁄32"
Net Wt. 4.5 oz.

18
10. Troubleshooting Chart
IMP RTANT: ULTRAMAX DF/SF power packs and UF-9700 ultrasonic handpiece
are sealed units. To protect your warranty, do not dismantle.
Problem Possible Cause ..............................Remedy
No vibration • Loose connection of plugs..........................Check
• Switches not in correct position..................Check
Low vibration • Power output setting in MIN position ........Increase power output
• Tool or 6/4mm Tool Adapter
is insufficiently secured ..............................Fasten securely
• Tool is too short or too long........................Adjust tool length*
• Too much pressure applied to tool ............Reduce pressure
Decreased • Tool or 6/4mm Tool Adapter has
vibration during become unfastened ....................................Fasten securely
operation and/or • Stone or tool broken ..................................Replace tool and reset On/Off
......................................................................and Reset Switch
zero vibration • Custom tool is causing circuit overload ....Replace tool and reset On/Off
......................................................................and Reset Switch
Abnormal noise • Loose joint or bent tool ..............................Fasten securely or replace
from tool ......................................................................or straighten tool
Abrasive stone • “CLAMP TOOL” mode not being used ......Check
breaks or wood • Thickness of abrasive stone not correct ....Replace tool**
lap begins to burn • Power output setting is too high ................Reduce power output
• Too much pressure applied on tool ..........Use less pressure on the tool
*See chart in 6.3.
3
2. Features
1. Increased maximum output power of 45W
2. Broader operating frequency range of 20.0-30.0kHz
3. Greater tool amplitude range of 4-40 microns
4. Regulated power feedback for automatic output power reduction
5. Tool control touch pads for ordinary tools and clamp tools
6. Steady power and tool amplitude settings
7. Increased torque for all Gesswein Power Hand 2X 30V DC mechanical
handpieces*
8. Instant rotary handpiece reversing switch for improved handling on edges,
corners and radius surfaces*
9. Electronic feedback circuitry for maintaining speed of rotary handpiece with
increased pressure on the work surface*
10. Motor overload protection for all Power hand 2X handpiece armatures*
*ULTRAMAX DF only.

19
Gesswein shall in no way be liable for:
• Damages incurred during shipment.
• Failures or damages due to misuse, abuse, improper installation or abnormal
exposure to dirt, corrosives or extreme temperatures.
• Failures or damages due to operation, intentional or otherwise, above rated
capacities.
• Unauthorized expenses for removal, inspection, transportation, repair
or rework, as well as consequent failures or damages.
• Power packs and handpieces that have been tampered with or dismantled
in any way.
11. Warranty
Gesswein guarantees your ULTRAMAX DF/SF will be free of defects in materi-
al and workmanship for a period of one year from date of shipment. Within the
warranty period, Gesswein or the manufacturer will repair or replace
defective units. All claims must be made in writing to Gesswein and must include
date of purchase and serial numbers of power pack and ultrasonic handpiece.
DF/SF componentsUltramax SFUltramax DF
1. Introduction
Please read this instruction manual thoroughly before using your ULTRAMAX.
For more than two decades, Gesswein has brought the benefits of ultrasonic
polishing and finishing to mold and diemakers. Manual polishing can’t compete
with the ease of use, quality of results or time savings of using ultrasonic energy
with conventional abrasive tools. As the recognized leader in the field, Gesswein
continues to bring you the best that technology has to offer.
With 45 watts of output power, our DF and SF units are unaffected by metal
hardness. Even the toughest metals, including tungsten carbide and titanium, are
no match. Everything from milled surfaces to rough EDM surfaces can be polished
to a mirror finish using all grades of finishing stones, sintered, resin and plated
diamond tools, files and ceramic stones as well as metallic and nonmetallic lapping
tools with diamond compound.
ULTRAMAX DF and SF compact power packs operate the UF-9700 ultrasonic
handpiece. Additionally, ULTRAMAX DF can operate any one of 12 Power Hand
2X 30V DC mechanical handpieces.
Control panel layout is easy to read and employs large power control touch pads.
Output power (DF and SF) and mechanical handpiece speed (DF only) are con-
trolled by these touch pads, an optional Variable-Speed Foot Rheostat or an
optional On/Off Foot Switch. Built-in protection circuitry prevents damage to both
the UF-9700 ultrasonic handpiece and Power Hand 2X mechanical handpieces.
Note: Because the new ULTRAMAX DF and SF units provide greater output power, it is important to
follow the instructions on proper usage of clamp tools, found later in this manual.
2

Instruction Manual
for
Models: DF and SF
®
This manual suits for next models
1
Table of contents
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