Gigabyte R123-C00-AA01 User manual

R123-C00-AA01
Rack Server - AMD Ryzen™ 7000 - 1U UP 4-Bay SATA
User Manual
Rev. 1.0

Copyright
© 2022 GIGA-BYTE TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD. All rights reserved.
The trademarks mentioned in this manual are legally registered to their respective owners.
Disclaimer
Information in this manual is protected by copyright laws and is the property of GIGABYTE.
Changes to the specications and features in this manual may be made by GIGABYTE without
prior notice. No part of this manual may be reproduced, copied, translated, transmitted, or
published in any form or by any means without GIGABYTE's prior written permission.
Documentation Classications
In order to assist in the use of this product, GIGABYTE provides the following types of documentation:
 User Manual: detailed information & steps about the installation, conguration and use of this
product (e.g. motherboard, server barebones), covering hardware and BIOS.

User Guide: detailed information about the installation & use of an add-on hardware or
software component (e.g. BMC rmware, rail-kit) compatible with this product.
Quick Installation Guide: a short guide with visual diagrams that you can reference easily for
installation purposes of this product (e.g. motherboard, server barebones).
Please see the support section of the online product page to check the current availability of these
documents.
For More Information
For related product specications, the latest rmware and software, and other information please visit our website at
http://www.gigabyte.com
For GIGABYTE distributors and resellers, additional sales & marketing materials are available from our reseller
portal: http://reseller.b2b.gigabyte.com
For further technical assistance, please contact your GIGABYTE representative or visit
https://esupport.gigabyte.com/ to create a new support ticket
For any general sales or marketing enquiries, you may also message GIGABYTE server directly by email:
server[email protected]

Conventions
The following conventions are used in this user's guide:
NOTE!
Pieces of additional
information related to the current topic.
CAUTION!
Precautionary measures to
avoid possible hardware or software problems.
WARNING!
Alerts to any damage that might
result from doing or not doing specic actions.

Server Warnings and Cautions
Before installing a server, be sure that you understand the following warnings and cautions.
WARNING!
To reduce the risk of electric shock or damage to the equipment:
• Do not disable the power cord grounding plug. The grounding plug is an important safety
feature.
• Plug the power cord into a grounded (earthed) electrical outlet that is easily accessible at all
times.
• Unplug the power cord from the power supply to disconnect power to the equipment.
• Do not route the power cord where it can be walked on or pinched by items placed against it.
Pay particular attention to the plug, electrical outlet, and the point where the cord extends from
the server.
WARNING!
To reduce the risk of personal injury from hot surfaces, allow the drives and the internal
system components to cool before touching them.
WARNING!
This server is equipped with high speed fans. Keep away from hazardous moving fan
blades during servicing.
CAUTION!
• Do not operate the server for long periods with the access panel open or removed. Operat-
ing the server in this manner results in improper airow and improper cooling that can lead to
thermal damage.
• Danger of explosion if battery is incorrectly replaced.
• Replace battery with the same or equivalent type recommended by the manufacturer.
• Dispose of used batteries according to the manufacturer’s instructions.
CAUTION!
Risk of explosion if battery is replaced incorrectly or with an incorrect type. Replace the battery
only with the same or equivalent type recommended by the manufacturer. Dispose of used bat-
teries according to the manufacturer’s instructions.

Electrostatic Discharge (ESD)
CAUTION!
ESD CAN DAMAGE DRIVES, BOARDS, AND OTHER PARTS. WE RECOMMEND THAT YOU
PERFORM ALL PROCEDURES AT AN ESD WORKSTATION. IF ONE IS NOT AVAILABLE,
PROVIDE SOME ESD PROTECTION BY WEARING AN ANTI-STATIC WRIST STRAP AT-
TACHED TO CHASSIS GROUND -- ANY UNPAINTED METAL SURFACE -- ON YOUR SERVER
WHEN HANDLING PARTS.
Always handle boards carefully, they can be extremely sensitive to ESD. Hold boards only by
their edges without touching any components or connectors. After removing a board from its
protective ESD bag or from the system, place the board component side up on a grounded, static
free surface. Use a conductive foam pad if available but not the ESD bag. Do not slide the board
over any surface.
System power on/off: To service components within the server, please ensure the power has
been disconnected.
e.g. Remove the node from the server chassis (to disconnect power) or disconnect the power
from the server chassis.
Make sure the system is removed from the rack before opening the chassis, adding, or removing
any non hot-plug components.
Hazardous conditions, devices and cables: Hazardous electrical conditions may be present
on power, telephone, and communication cables. Turn off the system chassis and disconnect the
cables attached to the system before servicing the chassis. Otherwise, personal injury or equip-
ment damage can result.
Electrostatic discharge (ESD) and ESD protection: ESD can damage drives, boards, and
other parts. We recommend that you perform all procedures in this chapter only at an ESD work-
station. If one is not available, provide some ESD protection by wearing an antistatic wrist strap
attached to chassis ground (any unpainted metal surface on the server) when handling parts.
ESD and handling boards: Always handle boards carefully. They can be extremely sensi-tive to
electrostatic discharge (ESD). Hold boards only by their edges. After removing a board from its
protective wrapper or from the system, place the board component side up on a grounded, static
free surface. Use a conductive foam pad if available but not the board wrapper. Do not slide
board over any surface.

Installing or removing jumpers: A jumper is a small plastic encased conductor that slips over
two jumper pins. Some jumpers have a small tab on top that can be gripped with n-gertips or
with a pair of ne needle nosed pliers. If the jumpers do not have such a tab, take care when us-
ing needle nosed pliers to remove or install a jumper; grip the narrow sides of the jumper with the
pliers, never the wide sides. Gripping the wide sides can dam-age the contacts inside the jumper,
causing intermittent problems with the function con-trolled by that jumper. Take care to grip with,
but not squeeze, the pliers or other tool used to remove a jumper, or the pins on the board may
bend or break.

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Table of Contents
Chapter 1 Hardware Installation ...................................................................................11
1-1 Installation Precautions.................................................................................. 11
1-2 Product Specications.................................................................................... 12
1-3 System Block Diagram................................................................................... 15
Chapter 2 System Appearance.....................................................................................16
2-1 Front View...................................................................................................... 16
2-2 Rear View....................................................................................................... 17
2-3 Front Panel LED and Buttons ........................................................................ 18
2-4 Rear System LAN LEDs................................................................................. 19
2-5 Hard Disk Drive LEDs .................................................................................... 20
Chapter 3 System Hardware Installation ......................................................................21
3-1 Removing and Installing the Chassis Cover .................................................. 22
3-2 Removing and Installing the Hard Disk Drive................................................. 23
3-3 Removing and Installing the Fan Duct ........................................................... 25
3-4 Removing and Installing the CPU and Heat Sink........................................... 26
3-5 Removing and Installing Memory................................................................... 28
3-5-1 Dual Channel Memory Conguration ....................................................................28
3-5-2 Removing and Installing a Memory Module ...........................................................29
3-5-3 Memory Module Population Table ..........................................................................29
3-6 Removing and Installing the PCIe Card......................................................... 30
3-7 Installing the M.2 Device ............................................................................... 31
3-8 Cable Routing ................................................................................................ 32
Chapter 4 Motherboard Components ...........................................................................36
4-1 Motherboard Components ............................................................................. 36
4-2 Jumper Setting .............................................................................................. 37
4-3 Backplane Board Storage Connector ............................................................ 38
4-3-1 CBP1044 ................................................................................................................38
Chapter 5 BIOS Setup ..................................................................................................39
5-1 The Main Menu .............................................................................................. 41
5-2 Advanced Menu ............................................................................................. 43
5-2-1 Trusted Computing .................................................................................................44
5-2-2 AMD fTPM Conguration........................................................................................46
5-2-3 AST2600 Super IO Conguration...........................................................................47
5-2-4 S5 RTC Wake Settings...........................................................................................49

- 8 -
5-2-5 Serial Port Console Redirection .............................................................................50
5-2-6 CPU Conguration..................................................................................................54
5-2-7 PCI Subsystem Settings.........................................................................................55
5-2-8 USB Conguration..................................................................................................57
5-2-9 Network Stack Conguration ..................................................................................59
5-2-10 CSM Conguration .................................................................................................60
5-2-11 Post Report Conguration ......................................................................................61
5-2-12 NVMe Conguration ...............................................................................................62
5-2-13 SATA Conguration.................................................................................................63
5-2-14 Chipset Conguration.............................................................................................64
5-2-15 RAM Disk Conguration .........................................................................................65
5-2-16 Tls Auth Conguration ............................................................................................66
5-2-17 iSCSI Conguration................................................................................................67
5-2-18 Broadcom NetXtreme Gigabit Ethernet (BCM5720)...............................................68
5-2-19 VLAN Conguration................................................................................................70
5-2-20 MAC IPv4 Network Conguration...........................................................................71
5-2-21 MAC IPv6 Network Conguration...........................................................................72
5-2-22 Driver Health...........................................................................................................73
5-3 Chipset Setup Menu....................................................................................... 74
5-3-1 North Bridge ...........................................................................................................75
5-4 Server Management Menu............................................................................. 76
5-4-1 System Event Log ..................................................................................................78
5-4-2 View FRU Information ............................................................................................79
5-4-3 BMC VLAN Conguration.......................................................................................80
5-4-4 BMC Network Conguration ...................................................................................81
5-4-5 IPv6 BMC Network Conguration...........................................................................82
5-5 Security Menu ................................................................................................ 83
5-5-1 Secure Boot ...........................................................................................................84
5-6 Boot Menu...................................................................................................... 86
5-7 Save & Exit Menu........................................................................................... 87
5-8 BIOS Recovery .............................................................................................. 89
5-9 BIOS POST Beep code (AMI standard)......................................................... 90
5-9-1 PEI Beep Codes.....................................................................................................90
5-9-2 DXE Beep Codes ...................................................................................................90

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Hardware Installation
1-1 Installation Precautions
The motherboard/system contain numerous delicate electronic circuits and components which
can become damaged as a result of electrostatic discharge (ESD). Prior to installation, carefully
read the service guide and follow these procedures:
• Prior to installation, do not remove or break motherboard S/N (Serial Number) sticker or
warranty sticker provided by your dealer. These stickers are required for warranty validation.
• Always remove the AC power by unplugging the power cord from the power outlet before
installing or removing the motherboard or other hardware components.
• When connecting hardware components to the internal connectors on the motherboard,
make sure they are connected tightly and securely.
• When handling the motherboard, avoid touching any metal leads or connectors.
• It is best to wear an electrostatic discharge (ESD) wrist strap when handling electronic
components such as a motherboard, CPU or memory. If you do not have an ESD wrist
strap, keep your hands dry and rst touch a metal object to eliminate static electricity.
•
Prior to installing the motherboard, please have it on top of an antistatic pad or within an
electrostatic shielding container.
• Before unplugging the power supply cable from the motherboard, make sure the power
supply has been turned off.
• Before turning on the power, make sure the power supply voltage has been set according to
the local voltage standard.
• Before using the product, please verify that all cables and power connectors of your
hardware components are connected.
• To prevent damage to the motherboard, do not allow screws to come in contact with the
motherboard circuit or its components.
• Make sure there are no leftover screws or metal components placed on the motherboard or
within the computer casing.
• Do not place the computer system on an uneven surface
.
• Do not place the computer system in a high-temperature environment.
• Turning on the computer power during the installation process can lead to damage to
system components as well as physical harm to the user.
• If you are uncertain about any installation steps or have a problem related to the use of the
product, please consult a certied computer technician.
Chapter 1 Hardware Installation

Hardware Installation
- 12 -
1-2 Product Specications
Socket
Socket
Security
Security Server Operating Properties
Power SupplySystem fan
System
Dimension
1U
430 (W) x 43.5 (H) x 536(D) mm
Socket
Socket
Security
Security Server Operating Properties
Power SupplySystem fan
CPU AMD Ryzen™ 7000 Series processors
Single processor, 5nm technology
TDP up to 105W
*Overclocking not supported due to thermal limitation.
Socket
Socket
Security
Security Server Operating Properties
Power SupplySystem fan
Socket AM5
Socket
Socket
Security
Security Server Operating Properties
Power SupplySystem fan
Chipset AMD B650E
Socket
Socket
Security
Security Server Operating Properties
Power SupplySystem fan
Security UEFI Secure Boot
Silicon root of trust
SNMP Support: V3
Memory 4 x DIMM slots
DDR5 memory supported only
Dual Channel memory architecture
DIMM modules up to 32GB supported
ECC Unbuffered DIMM 1Rx8/2Rx8 modules supported
Non-ECC Unbuffered DIMM 1Rx8/2Rx8/1Rx16 modules supported
Memory speed: up to 5200 MHz (1DPC), 3600 MHz (2DPC)
LAN Rear side:
2 x 1Gb/s LAN ports (2 x Broadcom® BCM5720)
Support NCSI function
1 x 10/100/1000 management LAN
Video Integrated in Aspeed® AST2600
2D Video Graphic Adapter with PCIe bus interface
1920x1200@60Hz 32bpp, DDR4 SDRAM
Storage Front side:
4 x 3.5"/2.5" SATA hot-swappable bays
SATA supported only
RAID RAID 0/1/10
NOTE:
We reserve the right to make any changes to the product specications and product-related
information without prior notice.

- 13 -
Hardware Installation
Expansion Slot Riser Card CRC1014:
*1 x PCIe x16 (Gen5 x16) FHHL slot, from CPU
Riser Card CRC1021:
1 x PCIe x4 (Gen4 x4) low-prole slot, from CPU
1 x PCIe x4 (Gen4 x4) low-prole slot, from FCH
1 x M.2 slot:
M-key
PCIe Gen4 x4, from CPU
Supports 2242/2280 cards
*Please select 500W power supply for 75W GPU support.
Internal I/O 2 x USB 3.2 Gen1
2 x USB 2.0
1 x Front panel header
1 x Back panel header
5 x Fan headers (4 pin)
1 x M.2 slot
1 x TPM header
1 x PMBus header
Front I/O 2 x USB 3.2 Gen1
1 x Power button with LED
1 x ID button with LED
1 x NMI button
1 x Reset button
2 x LAN activity LEDs
1 x HDD activity LED
1 x System status LED
Rear I/O 2 x USB 3.2 Gen2
1 x COM
1 x VGA
2 x RJ45
1 x MLAN
1 x ID button with LED
Backplane I/O Speed and bandwidth:
SATA 6Gb/s
TPM 1 x TPM header with SPI interface
Optional TPM2.0 kit: CTM010

Hardware Installation
- 14 -
Socket
Socket
Security
Security Server Operating Properties
Power SupplySystem fan
Power Supply Single 400W 80 PLUS Gold power supply
AC Input:
100-240V~/ 6-3A, 50-60Hz
DC Output:
Max 400W/ 100-240V~
+ 12V/ 33A
+ 5V/ 16A
+ 3.3V/ 14A
+ 5Vsb/ 3A
Optional 500W 80 PLUS Gold power supply
AC Input:
100-240V~/ 8-4A, 50-60Hz
DC Output:
Max 500W/ 100-240V~
Max 500W/ 100-240V~
+ 12V/ 41A
+ 5V/ 16A
+ 3.3V/ 14A
+ 5Vsb/ 3A
System
Management
Aspeed® AST2600 management controller
GIGABYTE Management Console (AMI MegaRAC SP-X) web interface
Dashboard
HTML5 KVM
Sensor Monitor (Voltage, RPM, Temperature, CPU Status …etc.)
Sensor Reading History Data
FRU Information
SEL Log in Linear Storage / Circular Storage Policy
Hardware Inventory
Fan Prole
System Firewall
Power Consumption
Power Control
LDAP / AD / RADIUS Support
Backup & Restore Conguration
Remote BIOS/BMC/CPLD Update
Event Log Filter
User Management
Media Redirection Settings
PAM Order Settings
SSL Settings
SMTP Settings
Socket
Socket
Security
Security Server Operating Properties
Power SupplySystem fan
Operating
Properties
Operating temperature: 10°C to 35°C
Operating humidity: 8%-80% (non-condensing)
Non-operating temperature: -40°C to 60°C
Non-operating humidity: 20%-95% (non-condensing)

Hardware Installation
- 15 -
1-3 System Block Diagram
2-Channel DDR5, 4 x DIMM slots
Up to 5200MHz (1DPC), 3600MHz (2DPC)
PCIe4.0 x4
USB2.0
PCIe4.0 x 4
PCIe2.0 x1
SATAIII x4
PCIe2.0 x1
2 x USB3.2 Gen1
(front)
USB3.2 Gen1 x2
2 x USB3.2 Gen1
USB3.2 Gen1 x2 SPI
eSPI
Broadcom
BCM5720
2 x 1GbE LAN
4 x SATAIII
VGA
COM
ASPEED
AST2600
BMC
MLAN
RTL8211FD
RGMII
BIOS
Switch
NCSI
Switch
SPI Flash
128 MB
NCSI
NCSI
PCIe5.0 x16
Riser CRC1014
1 x PCIe 5.0 x16 FHHL slot
PCIe4.0 x4
PCIe4.0 x4
Riser CRC1021
2 x PCIe 4.0 x4 LP slots
Ryzen 7000 Series
AMD Socket AM5
AMD B650E
FCH Chipset
4-bay 3.5"/2.5" SATA
M.2

- 16 -
System Appearance
Chapter 2 System Appearance
2-1 Front View
No. Description
1. Front USB 3.2 Gen1 Port x 2
2. Front Panel LEDs and Buttons
3. 3.5" Drive Bays
• Refer to section 2-3 Front Panel LEDs and Buttons for a detailed description of the function of
the LEDs.
HDD0 HDD1 HDD2 HDD3
2
3
1

System Appearance
- 17 -
2-2 Rear View
1 2 3 4 5 6
SLOT1
SLOT2
SLOT3
No. Description
1. VGA Port
2. Serial Port
3. 1GbE LAN Port x 2
4. Server Management LAN Port
5. USB 3.2 Gen1 Port x 2
6. PCIe Card Slot

- 18 -
System Appearance
2-3 Front Panel LED and Buttons
L2 SYS ID
L1
RST
NMI
13
57
24
68
No. Name Color Status Description
1. Reset Button Press the button to reset the system.
2. NMI button
Press the button server generates a NMI to the processor
if the multiple-bit ECC errors occur, which effectively halt
the server.
3. Power button
with LED
Green On System is powered on
Green Blink System is in ACPI S1 state (sleep mode)
N/A Off
• System is not powered on or in ACPI S5 state
(power off)
• System is in ACPI S4 state (hibernate mode)
4. ID Button Press the button to activate system identication
5. HDD Status
LED
Green On HDD locate
Blink HDD access
Amber On HDD fault
Green/
Amber Blink HDD rebuilding
N/A Off No HDD access or no HDD fault.
6. System
Status LED
Green Solid On System is operating normally.
Amber
Solid On
Critical condition, may indicate:
System fan failure
System temperature
Blink
Non-critical condition, may indicate:
Redundant power module failure
Temperature and voltage issue
Chassis intrusion
N/A Off
System is not ready, may indicate:
POST error
NMI error
Processor or terminator missing
7/8. LAN 1/2 Active/
Link LEDs
Green Solid On Link between system and network or no access.
Green Blink Data trasmission or receiving is occuring
N/A Off No data transmission or receiving is occuring

System Appearance
- 19 -
2-4 Rear System LAN LEDs
No. Name Color Status Description
1. 1GbE Speed
LED
Yellow On 1 Gbps data rate
Green On 100 Mbps data rate
N/A Off 10 Mbps data rate
2. 1GbE Link /
Activity LED
Green On Link between system and network or no access
Blink Data transmission or reception is occurring.
N/A Off No data transmission or reception is occurring.
1 2
1 2
1 2

System Appearance
- 20 -
2-5 Hard Disk Drive LEDs
LED #1
LED #2
RAID SKU LED #1 Locate HDD
Fault Rebuilding HDD Access HDD Present (No Access)
No RAID
conguration
(via HBA)
Disk LED (LED
on Back Panel)
Green ON(*1) OFF BLINK (*2) OFF
Amber OFF OFF OFF OFF
Removed HDD
Slot (LED on
Back Panel)
Green ON(*1) OFF -- --
Amber OFF OFF -- --
RAID
conguration
(via HW RAID
Card or SW
RAID Card)
Disk LED
Green ON OFF BLINK (*2) OFF
Amber OFF ON (Low Speed:
2 Hz) OFF OFF
Removed
HDD Slot
Green ON(*1) OFF (*3) -- --
Amber OFF ON (*3) -- --
LED #2 HDD Present No HDD
Green ON OFF
NOTE:
*1: Depends on HBA/Utility Spec.
*2: Blink cycle depends on HDD's activity signal.
*3: If HDD is pulled out during rebuilding, the disk status of this HDD is regarded as faulty.