GREISINGER G 1690 User manual

Quick reference guide
G 1690
G 1690T
O2-Analyser / oxygen meter
EN

Table of contents
2 / 20 B-H86.0.31.DK2-1.0
Table of contents
1 About this documentation......................................................4
1.1 Foreword........................................................................................4
1.2 Legal notices..................................................................................4
1.3 Further information.........................................................................4
2 Safety.......................................................................................5
2.1 Explanation of safety symbols ........................................................5
2.2 Foreseeable misuse .......................................................................5
2.3 Safety instructions..........................................................................6
2.4 Intended use...................................................................................6
2.5 Qualified personnel.........................................................................7
3 The device at a glance............................................................8
3.1 G 1690 series.................................................................................8
3.2 Display elements............................................................................8
3.3 Operating elements........................................................................9
4 Operation...............................................................................10
4.1 Opening the configuration menu...................................................10
4.2 Adjustment to the sensor signal....................................................12
5 Measurement Basics.............................................................13
5.1 Oxygen principles.........................................................................13
5.1.1 Oxygen partial pressure and oxygen concentration ......................13
5.1.2 Maximum operational depth (MOD)..............................................13
6 Operation and maintenance.................................................14
6.1 Operating and maintenance notices..............................................14
6.2 Battery..........................................................................................14
6.2.1 Battery indicator............................................................................14
6.2.2 Changing battery..........................................................................14
7 Error and system messages.................................................16

Table of contents
B-H86.0.31.DK2-1.0 3 / 20
8 Disposal.................................................................................17
9 Technical data .......................................................................18
10 Service ...................................................................................20
10.1 Manufacturer................................................................................20
10.2 Accessories..................................................................................20

1 | About this documentation G 1690 / G 1690T
4 / 20 B-H86.0.31.DK2-1.0
1 About this documentation
1.1 Foreword
_
Read this document carefully and familiarise yourself with the operation of the product
before you use it.
Keep this document ready to hand and in the immediate vicinity of the product so that
it is available to the personnel/user for reference at all times in case of doubt.
The user must have carefully read and understood the operating manual before begin-
ning any work.
1.2 Legal notices
The liability and warranty of the manufacturer for damages and consequential damag-
es are voided with misuse, disregarding this document, disregarding safety notices,
assignment of inadequately qualified technical personnel and arbitrary modifications of
the product.
This document is entrusted to the recipient for personal use only.
Any transmission, duplication, translation into other languages or excerpts from this
operating manual require the consent of the manufacturer.
The manufacturer assumes no liability for print errors.
1.3 Further information
_
Software version of the product:
–V1.0 or later
For the exact product name, refer to the type plate on the rear side of the product.
_
NOTE
For information about the software version, press and hold the ON button for longer
than 5 seconds. The series is shown in the main display and the software version of
the product is shown in the secondary display.

G 1690 / G 1690T Safety | 2
B-H86.0.31.DK2-1.0 5 / 20
2 Safety
2.1 Explanation of safety symbols
_
DANGER
This symbol warns of imminent danger, which can result in death, severe bodily injury,
or severe property damage in case of non-observance.
_
CAUTION
This symbol warns of potential dangers or harmful situations, which can cause damage
to the device or to the environment in case of non-observance.
_
NOTE
This symbol indicates processes, which can have a direct influence on operation or
can trigger an unforeseen reaction in case of non-observance.
2.2 Foreseeable misuse
_
The fault-free function and operational safety of the product can only be guaranteed if
applicable safety precautions and the device-specific safety instructions for this docu-
ment are observed.
If these notices are disregarded, personal injury or death, as well as property damage
can occur.
_
DANGER
Incorrect area of application!
In order to prevent erratic behaviour of the product, personal injury and property
damage, the product must be used exclusively as described in the chapter Description
in the operating manual.
–Do not use in safety / emergency stop devices!
–The product is not suitable for underwater use (rebreather)!
–The product is not permitted as the sole measuring device for controlling sub-
mersible gas mixtures - The fundamental safety of the gas mixture must be en-
sured, for example, by calculating the pressure ratios during filling or by safe
membrane filter systems or comparison with safe references!
–The product is not suitable for use in explosion-prone areas!
–The product must not be used for diagnostic or other medical purposes on pa-
tients!

2 | Safety G 1690 / G 1690T
6 / 20 B-H86.0.31.DK2-1.0
–Not suitable for use with requirements on functional safety, e.g. SIL!
–This device only serves as supervision by the monitoring of essential or other for
the customer important systems. It must not be used instead of compulsory ap-
proval monitoring devices and it is not designed for that purpose. If this device is
used for the monitoring of such systems on its own, the manufacturer will not as-
sume liability for damages whatsoever
2.3 Safety instructions
_
DANGER
Use caution when handling oxygen at levels above 40 vol. % O2- high oxygen levels
can cause ignition of materials and explosion if not handled properly
_
NOTE
This device does not belong in children's hands!
_
DANGER
The sensor contains potassium hydroxide (GOEL 381 at G 1690..-MAX) or acid
(GOEL 370 at G 1690..-35).
Potassium hydroxide and acids cause chemical burns!
In case of leaking liquid, avoid contact at all costs!
In case of contact:
•with skin: wash off immediately with plenty of water for several minutes.
•with clothing: remove contaminated, soaked clothing immediately.
•with eyes: rinse under running water for several minutes, consult a doctor.
If swallowed:
•drink plenty of water immediately, do not induce vomiting!
•Consult a doctor.
2.4 Intended use
_
The device is to be used exclusively for measuring the oxygen concentration in gas
mixtures and air. The measurement is made at the sensor opening.
The device must be calibrated regularly (in fresh air =20.95% vol.-% O2) to obtain
accurate readings.
The G 1690T is also suitable for displaying the calculated maximum operating depth
(MOD) from the measured oxygen concentration.

G 1690 / G 1690T Safety | 2
B-H86.0.31.DK2-1.0 7 / 20
For the MOD display, only air and NITROX mixtures with an oxygen concentration be-
tween 20.9 ... 36.0 vol. % O2may be used as dry gases!
_
DANGER
For safe measurements, the function of the sensor and device must be checked
regularly:
- Regular calibration on ambient air (20.9 vol. % O2) in accordance with the instruc-
tions
- In the case of higher oxygen values, check the function with a known gas concentra-
tion, preferably in the area of the gas to be measured (e.g. pure oxygen, NITROX50
or similar, "bump test")
_
DANGER
The MOD function (calculated maximum operating depth for diving) is designed only
for use in recreational diving from 20.9 to 36.0 vol. % O2.
It does not replace necessary calculations and application of the rules for planning and
performing a safe dive according to NITROX training.
_
DANGER
The MOD function is not designed for depth calculation of gas mixtures other than
those mentioned above (no "tech-diving", NITROX50, TRIMIX, …).
Any use of the de-vice in this area requires appropriate training and additional safety
measures.
NOTE
The device is only intended for use within the region of the European Union (EU).
2.5 Qualified personnel
For commissioning, operation and maintenance, the relevant personnel must have
adequate knowledge of the measuring process and the significance of the measure-
ments. The instructions in this document must be understood, observed and followed.
In order to avoid any risks arising from interpretation of the measurements in the
concrete application, the user must have additional expertise. The user is solely liable
for damages/danger resulting from misinterpretation due to inadequate expertise.

3 | The device at a glance G 1690 / G 1690T
8 / 20 B-H86.0.31.DK2-1.0
3 The device at a glance
3.1 G 1690 series
LCD Display
Front view
device
Sensor in
protective cover
3.2 Display elements
_
Display
_
Battery indicator
Evaluation of the battery status
_
Unit display
Display of units or min*/max*/hold
_
Main display
Current measured value or value for
min*/max*/hold
_
Auxiliary display
G 1690: Measuring value while in min/max/hold
G 1690T: MOD-value with additional unit text
NOTE
* = min/max functions are not supported by G 1690T.
All functions described in this manual for min/max display are not available with
this device variant.

G 1690 / G 1690T The device at a glance | 3
B-H86.0.31.DK2-1.0 9 / 20
3.3 Operating elements
_
On / Off button
Press briefly
Switch on the device
Activate / deactivate lighting
Long press
Switch off the device
Reject changes in a menu
_
Up / Down button
Press briefly
Display of the min/max value
(not available on G 1690T)
Change value of the selected parameter
Long press
Reset the min/max value of the current measure-
ment (not available on G 1690T)
Both simultaneously
Rotate display, overhead display
_
Function button
Press briefly
Freeze measurement (Hold)
Return to measurement display
Call up next parameter
Long press, 2s
Open menu, frozen measurement is displayed
Close menu, changes are saved
Operating status device is in measured value display
device is in the min-, max- or hold display
device is in the configuration menu

4 | Operation G 1690 / G 1690T
10 / 20 B-H86.0.31.DK2-1.0
4 Operation
4.1 Opening the configuration menu
1. Press the Function button for 2 seconds to open the Configuration menu.
2. (ONF appears in the display. Release the Function button.
Parameter
Values
Meaning
__INP
Auxiliary display (only available at G 1690T)
%
02
No auxiliary display,
only display of the oxygen concentration in [vol. %]
m
80D
Auxiliary display:
maximum operational depth MOD in meter [m] sea
water (for explanation of MOD see #1).
FT
80D
Auxiliary display:
maximum operational depth MOD in feet [ft] sea
water (for explanation of MOD see #1).
__P.ABS
Air pressureö
500 ... 1 100
Air pressure in [hPa] corresponds to [mbar]
(note explanation #2 )
__PO2
Max. Oxygen partial pressure (only available at G 1690T)
0.2 ... 1.6
Partial pressure in [bar]
(Observe extended notes #3 !!)
POFF
Shut-off time
OFF
No automatic shut-off
0:15, 0:30, 1:00,
4:00, 12:00
Automatic shut-off after a selected time in
hours:minutes, during which no buttons have been
pressed
=
=

G 1690 / G 1690T Operation | 4
B-H86.0.31.DK2-1.0 11 / 20
L,TE
Backlight
OFF
Backlight deactivated
0:15, 0:30, 1:00,
2:00, 4:00
Automatic shut-off of the backlight after a selected
time in minutes:seconds, during which no buttons
have been pressed
ON
No automatic shut off of the backlight
IN,T
Factory settings
NO
Use current configuration
YES
Reset device to factory settings.
After confirming with the function-button, the display
shows: IN,T DONE
Extended notes on the setting parameters:
#1 Operational depth: max. depth in metres at which, with the mixture used (e.g.
Nitrox 32), the set maximum oxygen partial pressure "Po2"
(usually 1.4 bar) is reached.
#2 Air pressure: is necessary for correct calibration and calculation.
#3 Max. Partial pressure: Due to the toxicity of oxygen, it is recommended not to be
exposed to an oxygen partial pressure above 1.4 bar. This
applies under optimal conditions and health. Depending on
the condition of the day and stress (e.g. cold water), this
limit should be reduced further down (e.g. 1.2 bar)!

4 | Operation G 1690 / G 1690T
12 / 20 B-H86.0.31.DK2-1.0
4.2 Adjustment to the sensor signal
For safe measurements, the function of the sensor and device must be checked
regularly:
- Regular calibration on ambient air (20.9 vol. % O2) in accordance with the instruc-
tions
- In the case of higher oxygen values, check the function with a known gas concentra-
tion, preferably in the area of the gas to be measured (e.g. pure oxygen, NITROX50
or similar, "bump test")
_
DANGER
Before calibration, the current air pressure must always be entered in the device menu.
The entry is made in the PAbS parameter and is entered in hPa without decimal place.
NOTE
The device displays a sensor evaluation after calibration.
This can give conclusions about the durability of the sensor.
If the evaluation is below 30 %, for example, the sensor should be replaced.
Carrying out the calibration:
1. Press the Function button for approx. 5 seconds until CAL appears in the display
to call up the Sensor Calibration.
2. Release the button, CAL Air appears and after completion for approx. 5 seconds
the sensor evaluation in 10% steps.

G 1690 / G 1690T Measurement Basics | 5
B-H86.0.31.DK2-1.0 13 / 20
5 Measurement Basics
5.1 Oxygen principles
The oxygen sensor used provides an output signal which is proportional to the oxygen
partial pressure (pO2).
5.1.1 Oxygen partial pressure and oxygen concentration
_
The partial pressure is the pressure of one component in a mixture of different compo-
nents. The sum of all partial pressures is the same as the total pressure of the mixture
(Dalton's law).
For air, the absolute air pressure (pabs), e.g. 1013 hPa, would be the sum of the partial
pressures of each individual component (N2, O2, Ar, ...).
The oxygen concentration is the percentage by volume of oxygen in the air mixture.
As a rule, this is 20.95 % by volume for dry air.
5.1.2 Maximum operational depth (MOD)
_
In order to slow down the accumulation of nitrogen in the body and thus reduce the risk
of decompression sickness, nitrogen-air mixtures with enriched oxygen concentration
(NITROX) is used in diving. However, with these mixtures, the maximum possible
diving depth is reduced (the oxygen partial pressure increases extremely at depth).
The oxygen partial pressure should be within the limits of 0.16 ... 1.40 bar.
The following calculation is performed in the device based on the measurement and
the user inputs of oxygen partial pressure (pO2) and the absolute air pressure (pabs):
󰇟󰇠󰇣
 󰇤󰇡 󰇢 
󰇟󰇠
 󰇧 󰇨 

6 | Operation and maintenance G 1690 / G 1690T
14 / 20 B-H86.0.31.DK2-1.0
6 Operation and maintenance
6.1 Operating and maintenance notices
_
NOTE
The device and sensor must be handled with care and used in accordance with the
technical data. Do not throw or strike.
_
NOTE
Sensor opening must be clean and dry, otherwise incorrect measurements are possi-
ble.
_
NOTE
Plugs and sockets must be protected from soiling._
NOTE
If the device is not used for an extended period of time, the batteries must be removed.
Leaks from the batteries are avoided as a result.
6.2 Battery
6.2.1 Battery indicator
_
If the empty frame in the battery display blinks, the batteries are depleted and must be
replaced. However, the device will still operate for a certain length of time.
If the BAT display text appears in the main display, the battery voltage is no longer
adequate for operation of the device. The battery is fully depleted.
6.2.2 Changing battery
_
DANGER
Danger of explosion!
Using damaged or unsuitable batteries can generate heat, which can cause the batter-
ies to crack and possibly explode!
–Only use high-quality and suitable alkaline batteries!
_

G 1690 / G 1690T Operation and maintenance | 6
B-H86.0.31.DK2-1.0 15 / 20
CAUTION
Damage!
If the batteries have different charge levels, leaks and thus damage to the device can
occur.
–Only use high-quality and suitable alkaline batteries!
–Do not use different types of batteries!
–Remove depleted batteries immediately and dispose of them at a suitable collec-
tion point.
_
NOTE
Unnecessary unscrewing endangers the protection against moisture and should
therefore be avoided.
NOTE
Read the following handling instructions before replacing batteries and follow them
step by step.
If disregarded, the device could be damaged or the protection from moisture could be
diminished.
1. Unscrews the Phillips screws (A) and remove the cover.
2. Carefully replace the two Mignon AA batteries (B). En-
sure that the polarity is correct! It must be possible to in-
sert the batteries in the correct position without using
force.
3. The O-ring (C) must be undamaged, clean and posi-
tioned at the intended depth.
4. Fit the cover (D) on evenly. The O-ring must remain at
the intended depth!
5. Tighten the Phillips screws (A).

7 | Error and system messages G 1690 / G 1690T
16 / 20 B-H86.0.31.DK2-1.0
7 Error and system messages
Display
Meaning
Possible causes
Remedy
SENS ERRO
or strongly
changing
measuring
values
Sensor cable
defective
Sensor defective or
used up
Cable breakage
Defective sensor or
sensor end of
lifetime
Send in for repair
Replace sensor or send in
for repair
No display,
unclear char-
acters or no
response when
buttons are
pressed
Battery depleted
System error
Device is defective
Battery depleted
Error in the device
Device is defective
Replace battery
Send in for repair
BAT
Battery depleted
Battery depleted
Replace battery
ERR.1
Measuring range
exceeded
Measured value too
high (possibly due to
pressurisation)
Faulty parameter
setting or calibration
Sensor or device
defect
Stay within permissible
measuring range - Avoid
back pressure
Check parameter or
recalibrate sensor
Replace sensor or
send in for repair
ERR.2
Measuring range is
undercut
Faulty parameter
setting or calibration
Check parameter or
recalibrate sensor
ERR.9
Value could not be
calculated
Measured O2value
too high/low or with
error message.
Incorrect parameter
entry
Adhere to measuring
range (see also Err.1 /
Err.2)
Check settings
Send in for repair
SYS ERR
System error
Error in the device
Switch device on/off
Replace batteries
Send in for repair

G 1690 / G 1690T Disposal | 8
B-H86.0.31.DK2-1.0 17 / 20
CAL
ERR.3
Calibration failed:
value to low
Sensor not connect-
ed correctly, used
up or defective
Incorrect air pres-
sure input
Check sensor connection.
Replace sensor
Check P.Abs value
CAL
ERR.4
Calibration failed:
value to high
Sensor not connect-
ed correctly, used
up or defective
Incorrect air pres-
sure input
Check sensor connection.
Replace sensor
Check P.Abs value
8 Disposal
Separation by material and recycling of device components and packaging must take
place at the time of disposal. The valid regional statutory regulations and directives
applicable at the time must be observed.
_
NOTE
The device must not be disposed of with household waste. Return it to us,
freight prepaid. We will then arrange for the proper and environmentally-
friendly disposal.
Private end users in Germany have the possibility of dropping off the device at the
municipal collection centre.
Please dispose of empty batteries at the collection points intended for this purpose

9 | Technical data G 1690 / G 1690T
18 / 20 B-H86.0.31.DK2-1.0
9 Technical data
Measuring range device
G 1690(T)-35
G 1690(T)-MAX
O2concentration
0,0 … 100,0 vol. % O2
recommended for 0,2 … 35 %
0,0 … 100,0 vol. % O2
(also for values <=0,2 and
above 35 vol. % O)
MOD
0 … 60 m / 0 … 196 ft (only available at G 1690T…)
Sensor
GOEL 370
GOEL 381
Application
Standard for diving gas for
recreational diving, inert
gases with increased CO2
content, etc.
e.g. for inert gases with low O2
content or high-percentage
oxygen mixtures with low CO2
content.
Sensor connection
Approx. 0.95 m long cable with jack plug and elastic sensor
cover
Accuracy (device)
±0.2 % FS ±1 Digit (calibrated device at nom. temperature)
Sensor linearity
(at 25°C, in dry air, at 1013 hPa)
GOEL 370
< 2 vol. %: +/-0,2%
< 35 vol. %: +/- 0,5%
GOEL 381
< 2 vol. %: +/-0,1%
< 35 vol. %: +/- 0,5%
< 100 vol. %: +/- 1,5%
Measuring cycle device
approx. 1 measurement per second
Response time sensor
90% in approx. 10 seconds
Process connection
Thread M16x1
Display
3-line segment LCD, additional symbols, illuminated (white,
luminous duration adjustable),
Display orientation 180° rotatable (overhead display)
Housing
Break-proof ABS housing
Protection rating
IP65 / IP67 (device housing)
IP54 (sensor)
Dimensions
108 * 54 * 28 mm (device, without sensor cable, …)

G 1690 / G 1690T Technical data | 9
B-H86.0.31.DK2-1.0 19 / 20
Weight
Approx. 175 g, incl. batteries and sensor
Nominal temperature
25 °C
Operating conditions
device
-20 to 50 °C; 0 to 95 %RH (temporarily 100 %RH)
Operating conditions
sensor
0 to 45 °C (recommended 5 to 30 °C), 600 ... 1750 hPa abs.
Permissible differential pressure diaphragm / environment:
max ±0.25 hPa
Storage temperature
-20 to 50 °C
Current supply
2 * AA batteries (mignon)
Current require-
ment
approx. 0.8 mA, approx. 2.8 mA with backlight
battery life
Service life > 3000 hours with alkaline batteries
(without backlighting)
Battery indicator
4-stage battery status indicator,
Replacement indicator for depleted batteries: "BAT"
Auto-power-OFF
function
The device switches off automatically if this is activated
Additional functions
Min/max/hold (G 1690), hold (G 1690T)
Directives and stand-
ards
The devices conform to the following Directives of the Coun-
cil for the harmonisation of legal regulations of the Member
States:
2014/30/EU EMC Directive
2011/65/EU RoHS
Applied harmonised standards:
EN 61326-1:2013 Emission limits: Class B
Immunity according to Table 1
Additional errors: < 1 % FS
EN 50581:2012
The device is intended for mobile use and/or stationary
operation in the scope of the specified operating conditions
without further limitations.
_
_

10 | Service G 1690 / G 1690T
20 / 20 B-H86.0.31.DK2-1.0
10 Service
10.1 Manufacturer
If you have any questions, please do not hesitate to contact us:
GHM Messtechnik GmbH
GHM GROUP - Greisinger
Hans-Sachs-Str. 26
93128 Regenstauf | GERMANY
Email: [e-mail] | www.greisinger.de
WEEE reg. no. DE 93889386
10.2 Accessories
Spare parts:
GB-AA-2
art. no. 479249
Spare batteries AA (2 pcs.)
GOEL 370
art. no. 601490
Spare sensor GOEL 370
GOEL 381
art. no. 610035
Spare sensor GOEL 381
Further accessories:
ESA 369
art. no. 603058
Hose adaptor, flow diverter
ZOT 369
art. no. 603094
t-piece for plugging unto EAS 369
GZ-11
art. no. 603144
Flow adaptor for 6 mm hose
GZ-5826
art. no. 482473
Combination adaptor for compressed air
(G5/8”) and Nitrox (DIN M26)
ST-G1000
art. no. 611373
Protective bag with belt clip
GCLIP 1000
art. no. 475820
Metal belt clip, self-adhesive
G1000_BASE
art. no. 481885
Table stand, wall holder
GKK 1000
art. no. 611603
Case
GS 150
art. no. 610005
Gas pump for sampling
Contact