
14 31-5000485 Rev.4
RefrigerantPiping
Thelengthofrefrigerantlines,andthenumberofbends,
determinethepressuredropwhichaffectscapacity,
efficiency,andoilreturntothecompressor.
Theoutdoorunitconnectionsarebrazetype.Tubesize
shouldalwaysbethesamediameterastheconnections
providedattheservicevalves.Installingtubingsizes
otherthanthoseshowncanresultininadequateoilreturn
tothecompressorandexcessiverefrigerantcharge,and
willvoidthewarranty.
RefrigerantPiping ModelNumber
12k 18k 24k 30k 36k 48k
LiquidO.D.(inch) 1/4" 1/4" 3/8" 3/8" 3/8" 3/8"
SuctionO.D.in(Std) 1/2" 1/2" 5/8" 3/4" 3/4" 3/4"
SuctionO.D.in(Opt) 3/8" 5/8" 3/4" 5/8" 5/8" 7/8"
Max.RefrigerantLine
Length(inch) 82 98
Max.ElevationVertical
Lift(inch) 33 49
*Pipelengthmustnotbelessthan10feet.
**Oiltrapsarerequiredevery15ft.whentheoutdoor
unitisinstalledabovetheindoorunit.
Choosealocationthatplacesthisunitasclosetothe
indoorunitaspossible.Useonlycleanrefrigerationgrade
tubing.Alwayskeepthetubeendscappeduntilyouare
readytomakethefinalconnections.Removeburrsfrom
cutendsoftubing.Usetubebenderstoavoidkinking.
Insulatethesuctionlinewithawallthicknessofatleast
3/8”.Supportthetubingadequatelytoavoidsagsthatcan
trapoil.Isolatethetubingsoasnottotransmitnoiseto
thebuildingstructure.Avoidsharpedgesthatcouldcut
theinsulationorpiping.
WARNING Itisillegaltodischargerefrigerantinto
theatmosphere.Useproperrecoverymethodsand
equipmentwhenworkingonpartsoftheunitcontaining
refrigerant.Serviceshouldbeperformedbyaqualified
serviceagencyandcertifiedtechnician.
Usingtheappropriatefittingsifneeded,attachtheline
settotheservicevalvestubs.
Applyheatpastetostubnexttothevalveandwrapthe
valvebodywithawetcloth.
Attheoutdoorservicevalves,removethevalvecores.
Introduceapurgingflowofdrynitrogenthroughthefirst
tube,allowingittoflowoutoftheflaredconnectionstub.
Brazeconnectionswithabrazingalloy.15%brazerodis
recommended.
Repeattheaboveprocessforthesecondtube.
PairingwithA-coils
ManufacturerecommendinstallingAHRIlistedmatched
indoorandoutdoorsystem.Installingapprovedmatched
indoorandoutdoorsystemwillprovideoptimum
efficiencyandbestoverallsystemreliability.AHRI
certificationforapprovedmatchedsystemcanbeverified
intheAHRIsite,ResidentialACandACcoilsection.
https://www.ahridirectory.org/Search/SearchHome
Underthewarranty,damagecausedbyausedor
unapprovedcomponentisnotcoveredbytheStandard
BaseWarranty.WheninstallingtheSide-discharge
OutdoorUnitwithnon-AHRIlisted3rdpartyindoor
equipment,manufacturewillpresumethatanydamageto
theoutdoorunitwasnotcausedbytheindoorequipment
ifthefollowinginstallationguidanceisfollowed.
Wheninstallerspair14SEERSide-discharge outdoor
withapre-existing“Acoil+gasfurnaceindoor”system
1)EnsuretochangetheindoorcoiltoanewR410a,TXV,
tonnagetotonnagematchedA-coil
2)Ensuretoinstallabi-flowFilterDrier(Fieldsupplied)in
liquidline
3)Ensurethelinesetsizematches14SEERSide-
dischargeoutdoorasstatedintheoutdoorunit
installationmanual(Ifexistinglinesetsizeisdifferent
newlinesetmustbeinstalled).
4)Ensureproperairflow
5)Ensureexistinglinesetsarecleanedbyflushingifre-
used.
Wheninstallerspair14SEERSide-discharge outdoor
withanew3rdpartyAHU
1)Ensurethe3rdpartyAHUisaR410a,TXV,tonnageto
tonnagematchedAHU
2)Ensuretoinstallabi-flowFilterDryer(Fieldsupplied)in
liquidline
3)Ensurethelinesetsizematches14SEERSide-
dischargeoutdoorasstatedintheoutdoorunit
installationmanual(Ifexistinglinesetsizeisdifferent
newlinesetmustbeinstalled)
4)Ensureproperairflow
5)Ensureexistinglinesetsarecleanedbyflushingifre-
used.
INSTALLATIONINSTRUCTIONS