Heatilator Wood Burning Fireplace EL36 Series User manual
1Heatilator • EL36/EL42 • 4044-188 Installation Manual • Rev S • 11/23
WOODBURNING FIREPLACE
Fire Risk.
WARNING
For use with solid wood fuel only.
Model(s):
Installation Manual
Installation and Fireplace Setup
WARNING
HOT SURFACES!
Hot glass will cause burns.
• DO NOT
materials.
materials away.
INSTALLER: Leave this manual with party responsible for use and operation.
OWNER: Retain this manual for future reference.
EL36
EL42
NOTICE: DO NOT discard this manual!
• DO NOT-
• DO NOT
warranty.
-
WARNING: If the information in these
or explosion may result causing property
damage, personal injury, or death.
2 Heatilator • EL36/EL42 • 4044-188 Installation Manual • Rev S • 11/23
Safety Alert Key:
• DANGER! will result in death or serious injury.
• WARNING! result in death or serious injury.
• CAUTION!
• NOTICE:
Table of Contents
2 Getting Started
3 Framing and Clearances
4 Chimney and Termination Requirements
5 Chimney Installation
G. Roof Penetration 22
6 Shrouds
7 Finishing
8 Fireplace Setup
9 Reference Materials
Heatilator • EL36/EL42 • 4044-188 Installation Manual • Rev S • 11/23
Customer:
Lot/Address
Model (circle one):
YES IF NO, WHY?
Dealer/Distributor Phone #
Serial #:
Fireplace Install
Chimney Section 4 & 5 (Pg. 15)
Shrouds Section 6 (Pg. 25)
Fi i hi
S ti 7 (P 27)
ATTENTION INSTALLER:
Follow this Standard Work Checklist
his installation
manual.
Date Installed:
Location of Fireplace:
Installer:
WARNING! Risk of Fire or Explosion! Failure to install fireplace acording to these instructions can lead to a fire or
explosion.
Chimney air kit installed.
Firestops installed.
Hearth & Home Technologies recommends the following:
Finishing Section 7 (Pg. 27)
Fireplace Setup Section 8 (Pg. 34)
Comments:
Optional doors properly installed.
Grate is properly installed.
Heatilator • EL36/EL42 • 4044-188 Installation Manual • Rev S • 11/23
WARNING! Risk of Fire! Hearth & Home Technologies
disclaims any responsibility for, and the warranty and
agency listing will be voided by the following actions.
DO NOT:
• install other than as instructed by Hearth & Home
Technologies
• operate the fireplace without fully assembling all
components
• install unvented gas log set
• install any component not approved by Hearth & Home
Technologies
• install parts or components not Listed or approved
Improper installation, adjustment, alteration, service or
maintenance can cause injury or property damage. For
installer, service agency or your dealer.
B. Non-Combustible Materials
- Steel - Iron
- Glass - Plasters
ASTM E 136, Standard
Test Method for Behavior of Metals, in a Vertical Tube
Furnace at 750° C
C. Combustible Materials
1
1
-
-
the United States and Canada.
WARNING: This product and the fu-
els used to operate this product (wood
and wood pellets), and the products of
combustion of such fuels, can expose
you to chemicals including carbon black,
which is known to the State of California
to cause cancer and carbon monoxide,
which is known to the State of California to
cause birth defects or other reproductive
harm. For more information go to: www.
P65Warnings.ca.gov.
-
met.
Heatilator • EL36/EL42 • 4044-188 Installation Manual • Rev S • 11/23
2
2 Getting Started
A. Typical Fireplace System
Figure 2.1 Typical Fireplace System
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Non-combustible
roof flashing maintains
minimum clearance
around chimney
Additional lateral
support for chimney
above roof (or enclosed
in chase) if needed
Ceiling firestop
on floor of attic
Support straps
on rafter support
chimney (not shown)
Termination cap
Chimney penetrates roof
preferably without affecting
roof rafters
Offset & Return (with hanger straps)
Framing headed off
in ceiling joists
Enclosed space above
and around fireplace
Mantel and surround
Decorative facing
and trim
Hearth extension
Factory-built fireplace
Protective metal
hearth strip(s)
Combustible
framing/header on top of
V-shaped standoffs
Chimney system
Attic insulation shield must be used
here to keep insulation away from
chimney if attic is insulated
Storm Collar
Outside
combustion air
Chimney Air Kit
Required in
Canada. Outlet
must be no
less than 4 ft.
(1.22 m) off
ground level.
Heatilator • EL36/EL42 • 4044-188 Installation Manual • Rev S • 11/23
G
F
E
AC
Across a
corner
H
As a
room
divider
D
48 in.
(1219 mm)
minimum
A
Along a wall
A
B1/2 in. (13 mm) all
configurations
H
1/2 in. (13 mm) min. air
space from fireplace to
combustible materials.
Note:
H
B*
In an exterior chase
or projecting into a
garage
A
Note: Measurements are FRAMING dimensions only and do
not include drywall either in the cavity or on the interior walls.
I
I
* 8 in. (203 mm) extra space
included for outside air
connection. If outside air duct
has no bend, this dimension
may be reduced as long as
minimum clearances are met.
AB C D E F G H I
inches 42 50 67 7/8 59 1/2 34 14 48 21 1/2
mm 1067 1270 1724 1511 864 356 1219 546
inches 48 56 73 7/8 65 1/2 37 1/4 17 52 1/4 21 1/2
mm 1219 1422 1876 1664 946 432 1327 546
Model
12 in. (305 mm)
Minimum from FP
opening to any
perpendicular wall.
EL36
EL42
Figure 2.2 Fireplace Locations
NOTICE:
are FOR DESIGN PURPOSES ONLY.
• Illustrations/diagrams are not drawn to scale.
• Actual installation/appearance may vary due to individual
design preference.
• Hearth & Home Technologies reserves the right to alter
its products.
NOTICE: In addition to these framing dimensions, also
reference the following section:
• Clearances (Section 3).
NOTICE:
A minimum 1/2 in. air clearance at the back and
-
tained.
Chimney sections at any level require a 2 in. mini-
mum air space clearance between the framing
and chimney sections.
B. Design and Installation Considerations
NOTICE: Check building codes prior to installation.
• Before installing
non-combustible surface.
1. Selecting Fireplace Locations
Heatilator • EL36/EL42 • 4044-188 Installation Manual • Rev S • 11/23
-
Marginal Location:
Marginal Location:
Figure 2.3 Recommended Chimney Locations
all
taped or sealed.
Heatilator • EL36/EL42 • 4044-188 Installation Manual • Rev S • 11/23
C. Tools and Supplies Needed
D. Inspect Fireplace and Components
WARNING! Risk of Fire and/or Explosion! Damaged
parts could impair safe operation. DO NOT install dam-
-
place dry.
• Read all the instructions before starting the
installation. Follow these instructions carefully
during the installation to ensure maximum safety
E. Fireplace System Requirements
• Chimney System
Heatilator • EL36/EL42 • 4044-188 Installation Manual • Rev S • 11/23
3
3 Framing and Clearances
A. Appliance Dimensions/Weights
A
21 in.
(533 mm)
7-1/2 in.
(191 mm)
14-1/8 in.
(359 mm)
18-3/4 in.
(476 mm)
21 in.
(533 mm)
7-1/2 in.
(191 mm)
9-1/4 in.
(235 mm)
7-1/2 in.
(191 mm)
Gas
Knockout
Outside
Air
9-1/4 in.
(235 mm)
Gas
Knockout
7-1/2 in.
(191 mm)
39-1/2 in.
(1003 mm)
C
D
B
21-3/8 in.
(543 mm)
7-3/8 in.
(187 mm)
ABCD
in. 36 41 23-3/4 11-7/8
mm 914 1041 603 302
in. 42 47 29-3/4 14-7/8
mm 1067 1194 756 378
Model #
EL36
EL42
Figure 3.1 Appliance Dimensions
Model Pounds
Appliance Weight Table
Heatilator • EL36/EL42 • 4044-188 Installation Manual • Rev S • 11/23
B. Clearances
WARNING! Risk of Fire!
You must comply with all minimum air space clearances
DO NOT pack
required air spaces with insulation or other materials.
be constructed entirely of non-combustible materials (i.e.,
steel studs, concrete board, etc.). Failure to comply may
Figure 3.2 Clearances to Combustible Materials
Minimum Clearances to Combustibles
WITHIN ENCLOSURE AREA
MANTEL
Note: Chimney air kit is not
(roof)
(insulation)
0 in. to level
of standoffs
Attic
Insulation
Shield
(ceiling)
(attic)
(ceiling)
Offset/Return (secured
with hanger straps)
Storm Collar
Roof Flashing
1/2 in. (13 mm) to back &
sides of appliance
Must have 2 in. (51 mm)
minimum clearance
to header
0 in.
to floor
2 in. (51 mm) min.
Shaded areas
represent
2 in. (51 mm) min.
air space clearance
required around pipe
Combustible Object
48 in.
1219 mm
Ceiling Firestop
11Heatilator • EL36/EL42 • 4044-188 Installation Manual • Rev S • 11/23
C. Construct the Chase
-
-
-
-
-
lation.
Ceiling
Firestop
Metal Chase Top
Round Termination Cap
False Ceiling
Insulation in the
outside walls
of the chase
Attic
Insulation
Shield
Chimney
Ceiling
Firestop
Tabs
False Ceiling
False Ceiling
Insulation
Insulation
Figure 3.3 Chase Assembly
123
1. Fireplace and chimney enclosed in an exterior chase.
2. Chimney offset through exterior wall and enclosed in chase.
3. Chase constructed on roof.
Note: In cooler climates, all chase walls should be insulated.
Figure 3.4 Chase Constructions
-
WARNING! You must install false ceilings and ceil-
WARNING! Risk of Fire! DO NOT
stop opening and chimney pipe except where they enter
the attic or leave the warm air envelope of the home (use
600° F sealant).
WARNING! Risk of Fire! You must maintain a minimum
2 in. (51 mm) air space clearance to insulation and other
materials surrounding the chimney system.
prevent accidental contact with chimney system.
• The chase must be properly blocked to prevent blown
insulation or other combustibles from entering and
• Failure to prevent contact between insulation or other
materials and chimney system may cause overheating
12 Heatilator • EL36/EL42 • 4044-188 Installation Manual • Rev S • 11/23
D. Frame the Fireplace
NOTICE:
WARNING! Risk of Fire! You must comply with all
minimum air space clearances to combustibles. DO NOT
pack required air spaces with insulation or other materi-
als.
WARNING! Risk of Fire! Comply with all minimum clear-
• A minimum 1/2 in. (13 mm) air clearance must be
maintained at the back and sides of the fireplace
assembly.
• Chimney sections at any level require a 2 in. (51 mm)
minimum air space clearance between the framing and
chimney section.
CAUTION! Risk of Cuts/Abrasions. Wear protective gloves
and safety glasses during installation. Sheet metal edges
are sharp.
WARNING! Risk of Fire! Prevent contact with sagging,
loose insulation.
• DO NOT install against vapor barriers or exposed
insulation.
• Secure insulation and vapor barriers.
• Provide minimum air space clearances at the sides and
E. Secure and Level the Fireplace
B
C
A
Header MUST NOT be notched!
D
D = extra space needed for outside air connection.
If outside air duct has no bend, this dimension may be
reduced as long as minimum clearances are met.
Model A B* C** D
in. 42 21 1/ 2 39 3/ 4 8
mm 1067 546 1010 203
in. 48 21 1/ 2 39 3/ 4 8
mm 1219 546 1010 203
* If i nterior of chase will be drywalled, add the thickness to
this measurement.
** Ad
j
ust header hei
g
ht for a raised floor under fireplace.
EL36
EL42
14 1/2 in.
(368 mm)
framing
Figure 3.5 Framing the Fireplace
1/2 in.
(13 mm)
Fireplace must be set out
1/2 in. (13 mm) in front of
the face of the framing
material.
WARNING! Risk of Fire. A raised hearth extension built
installed on a non-combustible surface.
Heatilator • EL36/EL42 • 4044-188 Installation Manual • Rev S • 11/23
Protective metal strips are placed 2 in. (51 mm) under the
front of the fireplace and must extend beyond the front
and sides of fireplace opening by 2 in. (51 mm)
Raised Platform
Floor
2 in.
(51 mm)
1 in. (25 mm) min.
overlap
2 in.
(51 mm)
Top piece must overlap
bottom piece
Figure 3.7 Protect the Front of an Elevated Platform
F. Protective Metal Hearth Strips
Figure 3.6 Position the Protective Metal Hearth Strips
WARNING! Risk of Fire! Protective metal hearth
strips MUST be installed on combustible surfaces. DO
NOT cover metal strips with combustible materials.
WARNING! "High temperatures, sparks,
embers or other burning material falling from the
surfaces.
• Protective metal hearth strips MUST be installed.
• Hearth extensions MUST be installed exactly as
Heatilator • EL36/EL42 • 4044-188 Installation Manual • Rev S • 11/23
G. Outside Air Kit (optional)
-
inlet hood.
prevent moisture penetration and air leaks.
CAUTION! Risk of Cuts/Abrasions. Wear protective
gloves and safety glasses during installation. Sheet metal
edges are sharp.
CAUTION! #$%"DO NOT draw
enclosed spaces such as an attic or garage.
• DO NOT place outside air inlet hood close to exhaust
vents or chimneys. Fumes or odor could be drawn into
• Locate outside air inlet hood to prevent blockage from
leaves, snow/ice, or other debris. Blockages could cause
combustion air starvation.
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3 ft min. from
top of uppermost
chimney section
to air inlet.
Note: Chimney air kit is
not shown, but is required
in Canada.
Figure 3.9 Outside Air Inlet Locations
Outlet placed
higher than 3 ft
below the
termination cap
Attic space
Garage or
combustible
liquids storage
Outlet blocked by
snow, leaves, etc.
Clear area
outside
house or in
ventilated
crawl space
YES
NO
NO
NO
NO
Factory-built
fireplace
• Use UL181 Class 1 or Class 0 rigid or flexible ducting.
• Install with short run and add a P-trap which will help
prevent flow of cold air.
• Secure flex duct with screws or wire ties.
Figure 3.8 Outside Air Installation Figure 3.10 Outside Air Installation with Cold Air Trap
Typical Outside Air
Installation
Recommend
around 24 inches
for a minimum bend
Heatilator • EL36/EL42 • 4044-188 Installation Manual • Rev S • 11/23
20 ft (6.10 m) max.
pipe between an
offset & return
Ceiling Firestop
35 ft (10.67 m)
max. straight
unsupported
chimney height
14.5 ft (4.42 m) min. height/single offset-return
20 ft. (6.1 m) min. height/double offset-return
90 ft (27.43 m) max. height
6 ft (1.83 m) max.
unsupported chimney
above roof
39 1/2 in. (1003 mm)
Effective Height
Figure 4.1 Chimney Requirements
NOTICE:
may be used.
WARNING! Risk of Fire! You must maintain 2 in. (51 mm)
air space clearance to insulation and other combustible
materials around the chimney system. Failure to do so
NOTICE: You must provide support for the pipe during
construction and check to be sure inadvertent loading has
any chimney joint.
A. Chimney Requirements
4
4 Chimney and Termination Requirements
Table 4.2 Chimney Component Dimensions
Table 4.1 Chimney Requirements
•
•
•
•
and return
•
•
•
•
•
HEIGHT OF CHIMNEY COMPONENTS in. mm
Chimney Stabilizer
121
Chimney Sections*
121
Heatilator • EL36/EL42 • 4044-188 Installation Manual • Rev S • 11/23
WARNING! Risk of Fire! DO NOT
Straight chimney sections may be secured with screws. Keep chimney sections from separating or twisting.
A
B
1-1/4 in. (32 mm)
OVERLAP
Example:
-
turn.
15-degree 30-degree
SL306 SL312 SL318 SL324 SL336 SL348
AB AB
in. mm in. mm in. mm in. mm
------
1 -----
2 -----
- 1 - - - -
1 1 - - - -
- - 1 - - -
- 2 - - - -
- - - 1 - -
222 1 - - 1 - -
- - 2 - - -
----1-
1 - - - 1 -
- - - 2 - -
-----1
1 ----1
- 1 - - - 1
- - 1 - - 1
- - - 1 - 1
1 - - 1 - 1
----11
1 - - - 1 1
-----2
Heatilator • EL36/EL42 • 4044-188 Installation Manual • Rev S • 11/23
Slanted Roofs
Flat Roofs
Chimney must
extend 3 ft (.9 m)
above the roof
Chimney must extend 2 ft (.6 m)
above any portion of the roof or
adjacent structures within
10 ft (3 m) of the chimney
Chimney must
extend 3 ft (.9 m)
above the roof
Chimney must extend 2 ft (.6 m)
above any portion of the roof or
adjacent structures within
10 ft (3 m) of the chimney
Multiple Chimney Locations
AB
6 in. (minimum) up to 20 in.
152 mm/508 mm
18 in. minimum
457 mm
20 in. and over 0 in. minimum
Gas, Wood or Fuel Oil
Termination Cap
Wood
Minimum
(See
illustration
above)
B
Gas
Termination
Cap **
A *
Perpendicular Wall
*If using decorative cap cover(s), this distance may need to be
increased. Refer to the installation instructions supplied with the
decorative cap cover.
** In a staggered installation with both gas and wood terminations, the
wood termination cap must be higher than the gas termination cap.
Figure 4.3 Multiple Chimney Locations
C. Termination Requirements
Heatilator • EL36/EL42 • 4044-188 Installation Manual • Rev S • 11/23
5
5 Chimney Installation
Chimney must extend
beyond combustible
roof structure
Maintain minimum
height of chimney
above roof
Additional
support for
tall chimneys
Install roof flashing
according to minimum
requirements
Maintain minimum
clearances to
combustibles as
specified
Offsets/returns
may not exceed
30° from vertical
Lock chimney
sections together
firmly to resist
movement
Ceiling firestops
are required where
chimney passes
through ceiling or
floor
Support straps for offsets
(not shown) must be
secured to adequate framing
Termination Cap
Storm Collar
Offsets/returns must be
secured with screws
(outer pipe only)
Attic shield
The chimney must be
enclosed from the
replace to the attic
maintaining the 2
inch clearances.
Figure 5.1 Typical Chimney System - Guidelines for Chimney System Installation
NOTICE: Chimney performance may vary.
• Chimney height may need adjustment if smoking or overdraft occurs.
A. Typical Chimney System
Heatilator • EL36/EL42 • 4044-188 Installation Manual • Rev S • 11/23
C. Install Chimney Air Kit
NOTICE: Chimney sections cannot be disassembled once
locked together. Plan ahead!
and will not separate.
WARNING! Risk of Fire! You MUST use screws (pro-
keep the chimney parts from twisting. Failure to do so
fasten to studs or joists.
B. Assemble Chimney Sections
-
WARNING! Risk of Fire! DO NOT install substitute or
damaged chimney components.
Figure 5.2 Assembling Chimney Sections
Heatilator • EL36/EL42 • 4044-188 Installation Manual • Rev S • 11/23
E. Install Ceiling Firestops
CAUTION! Risk of Fire!
the joists.
ROOM ABOVE (non-insulated ceiling)
ATTIC ABOVE (insulated ceiling)
B
A
Ceilng firestop
attached to bottom
of framing
Ceiling firestop
attached to top of
framing
Note: Use same dimensional lumber for framing
ceiling firestop and joists.
2 in. (51mm)
clearance
2 in. (51mm)
clearance
WARNING! Risk of Fire! DO NOT seal area between
-
ter the attic or leave the warm air envelope of the home
(use 600° F sealant).
Figure 5.4 Installing the Ceiling Firestop
-
WARNING! Risk of Fire!
In length).
• Secure returns with strapping.
• Straight chimney sections may be secured with screw
(not to exceed 1/2 in./13 mm In length) at the joints.
• Keep chimney sections from separating or twisting.
Ceiling
Firestop
Straps
Optional
Additional
Support
Joint
Band
(Optional)
Figure 5.3 Secure the Chimney
Catalog #
AB
in. mm in. mm
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7
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